Citation:

DA Chant. 1966. Integrated control systems. Pages 193-218. In: CE Palm (editor). 1966. Scientific Aspects of Pest Control. National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council. A symposium held February 1-3, 1966. Washington DC, Publication 1402, 470 pages.

Keywords: definition of integrated control, integrated pest management (IPM), biological control, conservation of natural enemies, introduction of exotic natural enemies, augmentation, why integrated control systems are necessary, insecticide resistance, resurgence, secondary pest outbreaks, environmental pollution from insecticides, economic benefits of IPM, Hessian fly, curly top disease of sugar beets, how integrated control systems are developed