Mini Dictionary

Scientific terms related to maritime transportation

ENGLISH POLISH ROMANIAN TURKISHharbour/port port port limanquay/wharf nadbrzeże chei iskeleboat łódź barca tekneship statek nava gemicargo boat / freighter frachtowiec cargobot yük gemisiliner liniowiec vas de linie astarcruise rejs croaziera seyirnavigation/sailing nawigacja navigatie navigasyonshipping commerce wysyłka comert maritim nakliye ticaretiMaritime transport Transport morski transport maritim deniz taşımacılığıship-yard stocznia santier naval Gemi bahçesindeChamber of commerce

izba handlowa Camera de comert Ticaret Odası

freight fracht marfa yükgoods/merchandise towar marfuri malload/freight/cargo ładować

incarcaturayük

hold trzymać cala ambarfreight container kontener container yük konteyneridocker doker docher liman işçisiwarehouse magazyn depozit de marfuri depodeck pokład punte güvertecrane dźwig macara vinçdock dok doc rıhtımArsenal of the galleys

galeria arsenał Arsenalul galerelor Arsenal galleys

to load /to unload Załadować/rozładować

a incarca/a descarca

Yüklemek için/boşaltmak

tug boat holownik remorcher römorkörshipping company firma transportowa companie navala nakliye şirketi

harbour – port – port – liman

Harbour - an area of water next to the coast, often protected from the sea by a thick wall,

where ships and boats can shelter

wharf – nadbrzeże – chei - iskele

Wharf a structure built on the shore of or

 projecting into a harbor, stream,etc., so that vessels may be moored

 alongside to load or unload or toile at rest

Boat – łódź – barca – tekne

Boat - a vessel for transport by water, constructed to provide buoyancy by excluding water and shaped to give

stability and permit propulsion.

Ship – statek – nava – gemi

Ship - a sailing vessel having a bowsprit and usually three masts each composed of a

lower mast, a topmast, and a topgallant mast

cargo boat / freighter – frachtowiec – cargobot - yük gemisi

Cargo boat / freighter - a vessel used mainly for carrying cargo

Liner – liniowiec - vas de linie – astar

Liner - a ship belonging to a regular line

Cruise – rejs – croaziera – seyir

Cruise - to sail about touching at a series of ports

navigation/sailing – nawigacja – navigatie – navigasyon

Navigation/sailing - the science of getting ships, aircraft, or spacecraft from place to place; especially :  the method of determining position, course, and distance traveled

ship-yard – stocznia - santier naval - Gemi bahçesinde

Ship-yard - a yard, place, or enclosure where ships  are built or repaired

Freight – fracht – marfa – yük

Freight - the compensation paid for the transportation of goods

freight container – kontener – container - yük konteyneri

Freight container - a reusable storage and transport unit used by freight shipping carriers to move raw materials or products from one location to another.

Also called freight box, conex box.

Arsenal of the galleys - galeria arsenał - Arsenalul galerelor - Arsenal galleys

Arsenal of the galleys - an establishment for the manufacture or storage of arms and

military equipment

tug boat – holownik – remorcher - römorkör

Tug Boat - a strongly built powerful boat used for towing and pushing — called

also towboat

Mini Dictionary

Scientific terms related to aviation

ENGLISH POLISH ROMANIAN TURKISH

aircraft samolot aparate de zbor düzlem

aluminium tube rura aluminiowa tub de aluminiu alüminyum tüp

air traffic control assistant

powietrzny asystent kontroli korków

asistent ATC hava trafik kontrol görevlisi

aviation competition konkurs lotnictwa concurs aviatic havacilik yarismasi

banking przechylać viraje eğim

car-aeroplane samochód samolot aeroplan-automobil araba -uçağı

components element parti componente eleman

to equip wyposażyć a dota donatmak

glider szybowiec planor planör

increased stability zwiększona stabilnosć stabilitate sporita geliştirilmiş stabilite

dangerous areas infringement warning

niebezpieczne obszary naruszania

avertizare de patrundere in zone periculoase

Tehlikeli alan ihlal uyarısı

monoplane jednopłatowiec avion monoplan tek kanatlı uçak

operation działanie manevrare etki

Pilot’s cabin kabina pilota cabina pilotului pilot kabini

propeller śmigło elice pervane

rotary engine silnik rotacyjny motor rotativ döner motor

rounds/min obroty/min ture/min satış/min

rubber shock absorber gumowy amortyzator wstrząsowy

amortizor Lastik amortisör

Rules of the air zasady w powietrzu Codul aerian Havada kurallar

steering sterowniczy manevrabilitate kontrol

to take off odlecieć a decola çıkarmak

test model plane model testowy samolotu model experimental de aeroplan

Test model uçak

removable wings usuwane skrzydła aripi demontabile çıkarılabilir kanatlar

tyres opony pneuri lastikler

undercarriage podwozie tren de aterizare Alt takım

onboard devices urządzenia pokładowe aparate de bord Yerleşik cihazlar

Aircraft – samolot - aparate de zbor – düzlem

Aircraft - any machine supported for flight in the air by buoyancy or by the dynamic action of air on its surfaces, especially powered airplanes,

gliders, and helicopters

Air traffic control assistant- powietrzny asystent kontroli ruchu – asistent ATC -

hava trafik kontrol görevlisi

Air traffic control assistant -  gives help to air traffic controllers in their everyday working

tasks. Their work is varied as the job title covers many different positions.

car-aeroplane - samochód samolot - aeroplan-automobil - araba –uçağı

car-aeroplane a heavier-than air powered flying vehicle with fixed wings

Glider – szybowiec – planor – planör

Glider - an aircraft similar to an airplane but without an engine

Monoplane – jednopłatowiec - avion monoplane - tek kanatlı uçak

Monoplane - an airplane with only one main supporting surface

Pilot’s cabin - kabina pilota - cabina pilotului - pilot kabini

pilot’s cabin - a room in a plane used as living quarters by a pilot

Propeller – śmigło – elice - pervane

Propeller - a device having a revolving hub with radiating 

blades, for propelling an airplane, ship, etc.

to take off – odlecieć - a decola – çıkarmak

to take off – start flying

Tyres – opony – pneuri – lastikler

Tyre - a thick rubber ring, often filled with air, that is fitted around the outer edge of the wheel of a vehicle, allowing the vehicle to stick to the

road surface and to travel over the ground more easily

Special thanks to our Romanian and Turkish friends for their cooperation in preparing this

dictionary

.C.ÜMRANİYE KAYMAKAMLIĞI İstanbul Ticaret Odasi Ortaokulu, Istanbul, Turkey:

Ceyda Kaya, Zeynep Kaya, Yasin Özen, Ömer Faruk Demirel, Yağmur Yasakçı, Emir İhsan Özgüner, Ceren Kaya, İrem Gürses

COLEGIUL NATIONAL “NICHITA STANESCU”, PLOIESTI, Romania   :

Vasilescu Vera, Lisman Diana, Grajdan Ruxandra, Ghita Ioana, Adamescu Bianca, Stanescu Daria, Popa Andreea, Creanga Cristina, Barbu Bianka, Ana Zett, Filip Sebastian, Ionita Daniel, Danciu Miruna