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Scientific Revolution Guided Notes Part 1 – BACKGROUND Key Terms… Johannes Kepler: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Isaac Newton: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Copernicus: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Galileo: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Francis Bacon: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Andreas Vesalius: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Rene Descartes: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Edward Jenner: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Rationalism: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Empiricism: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Scientific Method: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Gravity: invisible _________________________________________________________________________________ ___ Laws of Motion: _________________________________________________________________________________ ___

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Page 1: mrsmotsinger.weebly.com · Web viewDescribe the meaning of this Kepler comic strip… What are three highlights of Galileo’s contribution to science? How did Galileo challenge …

Scientific Revolution Guided NotesPart 1 – BACKGROUND

Key Terms…

Johannes Kepler: ____________________________________________________________________________________Isaac Newton: ____________________________________________________________________________________Copernicus: ____________________________________________________________________________________Galileo: ____________________________________________________________________________________Francis Bacon: ____________________________________________________________________________________Andreas Vesalius: ____________________________________________________________________________________Rene Descartes: ____________________________________________________________________________________Edward Jenner: ____________________________________________________________________________________Rationalism: ____________________________________________________________________________________Empiricism: ____________________________________________________________________________________Scientific Method: ____________________________________________________________________________________Gravity: invisible ____________________________________________________________________________________Laws of Motion: ____________________________________________________________________________________Scientific Revolution: ____________________________________________________________________________________Heliocentric View: ____________________________________________________________________________________Geocentric View: ____________________________________________________________________________________Anatomy: ____________________________________________________________________________________

1 In your own words, describe the change from Ancient to Medieval to Modern. How does the Scientific Revolution fit in?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2 In your own words, what is “a revolution” and what is the “Scientific Revolution”?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 In what areas was the Scientific Revolution revolutionary?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4 How did the world get “smaller”? ____________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________5 How did the world get “bigger”? ____________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________6 Why did scientist at this time think it was important to study the world at all”?

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7 Bonus Question – How did Rene Descartes reason that knowledge was even possible? ________________________________

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Scientific Revolution Guided Notes

Page 2: mrsmotsinger.weebly.com · Web viewDescribe the meaning of this Kepler comic strip… What are three highlights of Galileo’s contribution to science? How did Galileo challenge …

Part 2 – ASTRONOMY

What are three highlights of Copernicus’ contribution to science?

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Describe the meaning of this Kepler comic strip…

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What are three highlights of Galileo’s contribution to science?

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How did Galileo challenge the church and how did he support the church?

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In your own words, how did Galileo prove the heliocentric view proposed by Copernicus over one hundred years earlier?

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Page 3: mrsmotsinger.weebly.com · Web viewDescribe the meaning of this Kepler comic strip… What are three highlights of Galileo’s contribution to science? How did Galileo challenge …

Scientific Revolution Guided NotesPart 3 – NEWTON

1) Isaac Newton was a scientist, but also he was a…

_______________ _________________ __________________ ________________ ___________________

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2) Compare and Contrast Isaac Newton with Leonardo Da Vinci…

They are similar because ___________________________________________________________________________

They are different because __________________________________________________________________________

3) In your own words, highlight Newton’s work with gravity

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4) What are Newton’s three laws of motion?

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5) In your own words, highlight Newton’s work with optics

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6) In your own words, highlight Newton’s work with sound

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7) In your own words, highlight Newton’s work with heat

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8) Newton was a rationalist. What is rationalism?

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Scientific Revolution Guided NotesPart 4 – ANATOMY AND MEDICINE

1) Greek & Roman medical advancements included…(list 3)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________2) Islamic medical advancements included…(list 12)

* ________________________________________________* ___________________________________________________* ________________________________________________* ___________________________________________________

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* ________________________________________________* ___________________________________________________* ________________________________________________* ___________________________________________________* ________________________________________________* ___________________________________________________* ________________________________________________* ___________________________________________________

3) Jewish medical advancements included…(list 3)

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4) Da Vinci’s contributions to medicine and anatomy included…(list 3)

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5) Andreas Vesalius’ medical advancements included…(list 3)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

6) William Harvey’s medical advancements included: ___________________________________________________________

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7) Edward Jenner’s medical advancements included: ___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________8) Louis Pasteur’s medical advancements included: ___________________________________________________________

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9) Other advancements from the 1900s included:

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