Ice and Snow ssnow nnnnnnnnnnnow Snow

Unit 5 Jump Aboard 5

1-Vocabulary:-

Word Meaning Word MeaningIce ثلج Clouds سحابSnow السماء من ثلج Cloudy بالسحب مليءNext clue الحل مفتاح

القادم Fog ضباب

Give يعطي Foggy بالضباب مليءAsk يطلب –يسال Icy مليء مثلج

بالثلج Which way? طريق أي Snowy بالجليد مليءSunrise# Sunset غروب و شروق

الشمس Sunny مشمس

Go down تغرب Rain مطر West الغرب Rainy ممطرLend يسلف –يقرض Wind رياحSkis مزلجات Windy بالرياح مليءOffer يعرض Slippery زلقExciting مثير Deep عميقPromise يعد –وعد Thick سميكHold on tight بشدة امسك Heavy غزير –ثقيلLook out احترس Antarctica القطبي ةالقارة

الجنوبية Brought احضر Weather الطقسSpade فمجرأ The coldest place مكان ابردAny help مساعدة أي Temperature الحرارة درجة

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Show يوضح –يبين Scientists علماءSouth pole الجنوبي القطب North pole القطب

الشمالي Centre مركز Explorer مستكشفTime zones زمنية مناطق Journey رحلةMagician ساحر Make fires نار يصنعSomething ما شيء Worry about بشان يقلقAnybody شخص أي Put up a tent خيمة يقمSomebody ما شخص Put on يرتديAnything شيء أي Coat بالطوNobody شخص وال Rubber استيكةNothing الشيء Frozen hand مثلجة يدAblock of ice ثلج كتلة Tell – told يخبرShake يهز Different مختلفAdventure مغامرة All over the world أنحاء جميع

العالم Warm ( v ) يدفئ Pavement رصيفMeet يقابل Present هدية

2- Grammar Points ►Verbs that take two objects

- There are some English verbs which take two

objects ( ( مفعولين - Tell يخبر told - Lend يسلف –يقرض lend - Ask يطلب –يسال asked - Give يعطي gave - Pass يمرر passed

I told my friend a secret.

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My father lent me five pounds. They asked the teacher aquestion. She gave him a present. Can you pass me the rubber please?

► Object pronouns: - ضمائر المفعولPronouns object pronouns

I me He him She her

They them We us You you

My brother gave me a present. I told him a secret yesterday. He offered her a nice drink. Gretch won’t help us. Let’s go. Gretch didn’t lend them any skis.

Choose : - 1- Gretch didn’t lend ……… any skis. we - our – us 2- Megan said Gretch won’t offer ……………. any help . they – them – their 3- My mother gave ………….. a cake . me – I – my

► Study these nouns and adjectives: - Nouns Adjectives

Clouds cloudy بالسح بمليء

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Fog foggy بالضباب مليءIce icy - بالثلج مليء مثلجSun sunny مشمس Rain rainy ممطر Snow snowy بالجليد مليءWind windy بالرياح مليء

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► Asking for the weather: - What is the weather like today?

► It’s sunny. ► It’s rainy. ► It’s foggy. ► It’s windy.

► Choose: - 1- It’s an ……… day the ice is very slippery.

ice – sunny – rainy 2- It’s a foggy day . The ……… is thick.

fog – ice – clouds 3- It’s a ……….. day. The sun is hot.

foggy – sunny – windy 4- It’s a ……… day . The rain is very heavy.

foggy – sunny – rainy 5- It’s a cloudy day. There are a lot of grey ………. sun – stars – clouds

►Study these remarks hard:-

1- Negative نفي

2- Questions األسئلة Did you meet anybody yesterday? There isn’t anything strange here.

Positive. االثبات There is nobody in the room. There is nothing in my bog.

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Anything - Anybody أي - شيء أي شخص

Nothing - Nobody ال - شيء ال شخص

Positive. االثبات He has something in his eyes. We asked somebody to help us.

►Choose: - 1- He has got ………. in basket .

something – somebody - anything 2- She hasn’t got ………. to play with.

somebody – nobody – anybody 3- Did you eat …….. this morning ?

something – nothing – anything 4- ……….. gave her some flowers . She was sad.

Some body – Nobody – Anybody 5- There isn’t ………. in the class .

nobody – anybody – somebody

Antarctica: - مأهولة غير قارة وهي الجنوبية القطبية القارة بالسكان

1- Antarctica is the coldest place on Earth. 2- The South Pole is in the centre of Antarctica. 3- There is only one sunset every year there. Answer: -

1- What is the weather like Antarctica? …………………………………………

2- Where is the South Pole? …………………………………….. …

►Study this remark: - - There are 24 different time zones in the world and all of

the time zones meet the South Pole.

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Something - Some body شخص - ما شيء ما

►Choose: - 1- The South Pole is in the ………. of Antarctica.

centre – middle – front 2- There are 24 different time ………. in the world.

countries – zones – areas 3- There is only one ………. every year in Antarctica.

sunset – sunrise – sun ►Study these remarks: -

♠ Fiennes was worried about his frozen hand.

Put on يرتدى

♥ They put on their coats.

Make a fireنار يصنع

♦ Fiennes made a fire to warm his hand.

go down تغرب

♦ The sun goes down in the west. ►Study these questions: -

1- What is the weather like today? - I t’s hot.

2- Where is the South Pole? - I t’s in the centre of Antarctica.

3- Would you like some tea? - Yes, I would. - No, I wouldn’t.

4- Can you lend me your bike? -Yes, of course. No, I’m sorry I can’t.-No, I’m sorry I can’t.

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Worried about بشان قلقان

STUDY THE FOLLOWING:Noun Adj Noun Adjcloud cloudy fog foggy

ice icy sun sunnyrain rainy snow snowywind windy storm stormy

- It is a rainy day.- I can see clouds.- It is a cloudy day.-

The------- adj – est He is the tallest one in his family.She is the cleverest girl in the class.

Cairo and London are in the same Time Zone. You can choose the time at the South Pole.

(Not-any) ------ one/ thing / body / where = no ---one/ body/thing/where- There is not any one in the playground- There is no one in the playground.- There isn’t anything = there is nothing.

Can you see anything strange?- No, I can’t see anything strange.- Yes, I can see something strange.- I can see nothing strange.

On his own. بمفرده Make fire. نار يشعل Put up ينصب a tent. Hold on تمسك. Look out انتبه . At the weekend. At the school. Fall into water. Worry about بشأن يقلق .

Subject and Object Pronouns

Subject Pronouns Object PronounsSingular 1st person I I kicked the ball me Ali kicked the ball to me.

2nd person you You like to study. you Ali wants to talk to you.

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3rd person (male) he He eats green cheese. him Noha doesn't like him.3rd person (female) she She likes ice cream. her Ali kissed her.

3rd person (non-person) it It bit Ali. it Ali smashed it.

Plural

1st person we We enjoy going to the movies. us The politician lied to us.

2nd person you You are the best students. you I wouldn't lie to you.

3rd person they They are not happy. them Noha didn't invite them. Some verbs take( require) two objects.

- Give me a cup of tea.

- Ahmed gave the ball to Ali. = Ahmed gave Ali the ball.- I sent an e-mail to my sister. = I sent my sister an e-mail.

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