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7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
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MEMORY WORK
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Learning Objectives
identify techniques for eory wor! understand "asics of how eory
wor!s Re#iew study ha"its $iscuss note%ta!ing styles
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
How Memory Works
Encoding Storage Retrieval
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
T&REE TY'ES O( MEMORY
SENSORY STORAGEMEMORY! ) to * secs + occurs right away "#$er %or stim#&i receive' imme'iate&y (irect connection to senses
SHORT TERMWOR)*NG MEMORY! *, secs % -hun!s of info for easier recall .i/e/ 0hone
nu"er1 Rehearsal hel0s aintain info Remembers on&y w+at is nee'e' at t+e time
LONGTERM MEMORY! Relati#ely 0eranent +stores for long 0eriod of tie 2nfo transferred here after a few inutes .often ha00ens
with 3eories4 strategies and cues used for "ul! info .i/e/ acronys1
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Long-term Memory
Maintenance rehearsal (rote repetition)
Elaborative rehearsal (relate new to known
information and create images) Retention and retrieval increase with depth
of processing (mind mapping / Reducing notes tokey words, asking questions and summariing)
!trengthen the memory path"
Storage
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Retrie#al fro LongterMeory
,se c#es &ints
5ssociated ideas
En#ironent Mneonics
Reg#&ar review increasesretrie#al a"ility
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
7/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
What Other Techniques -an We 6se7
6se eory de#ices 5cronys8 a""re#iations8 songs
9isuali:e data
-hun! data ;rou0 data
We do this all the tie .i/e/ 0hone nu"ers1
-hain
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
8/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
2n%class acti#ity>
;ra" a 0iece of 0a0er and 0en and trythe following acti#ity/
Su"it the results of the following
acti#ity at the end of class/
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
9/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
MEMORY TEST #1
Lets test yourmemory! Take
seconds and try torecall t"e ollo$ing 1%
$ords in t"e order in
$"ic" you read t"em
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
10/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
)/ Boat
?/ 2ce*/ &ouse
@/ -ar
A/ Bench/ S0ea!ers
C/ 2ce crea
D/ -o0uter
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Now &ets see i% we can
im-rove t+e n#mber o%items we remembere'
Try the following technique>
htt0>
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MEMORY TEST #
Lets try somet"ing
else! Take seconds and try
and recall t"eollo$ing $ords
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
13/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
(rance
Go#e"er ))8 ))D
Russia 5rchdu!e (ran: (erdinand
Fune ?D8 ))
;erany
Woodrow Wilson
;eorge -leenceau
England
Fune ?D8 ))@
5ristice $ay
Tur!ey Treaty of 9ersailles
6nited States
Lloyd ;eorge
5ustria%&ungary
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
14/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
What 2f You Tried To Recall 2t GowH/
.rance
Eng&an'
,nite' StatesR#ssia
Germany
A#stria/H#ngary
T#rkey
Woo'row Wi&son
L&oy' George
George 1&emencea#
2#ne 345 6768
2#ne 345 6767
November 665 6764
Arc+'#ke .ran9 .er'inan'
Armistice (ay
Treaty o% :ersai&&es
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
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(i' yo# #se any strategies%or remembering t+e
items;
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
16/43Letters
SHORT TERM MEMORY
TEST
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
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7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
18/43~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
6M
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
TIL$
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
#$%E&'
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
7/24/2019 Week 7 - Memory and Memorization Techniques 1HS12
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
59-Y2SE&
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
LB(JR'M56
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
IJE-TB6MOGR9
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
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of etters in !et
*
+
-
.
.*
%orrect etters
0M
123
#$%E&'
45%67!E8
9:;R
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
&ow any letters fro each trial did youree"er7
When did it start to get harder toree"er indi#idual letters7
2s there a 0attern to the letters that youree"ered7
$id you ree"er the =rst few letters and
the last few letters "etter than the iddleletters7
What strategies did you use7
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0s to Ree"er
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Be selecti#e
Re0eatafter e2ntendto ree"er
Li!ewhat you learn
(ind eaningin it
;et organi:ed
(ind a0attern
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T2'S TO REMEMBER MORE
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 ) Meory 20ro#eent
Build your eory
'ractise diNerent eory techniquesto see what wor!s for you
5#oid craing Kee0 focused
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 ? Learn and 'ractice Gew Things
Try new things
$o soething you dont norally do
T&E BR52G 2S WORK2G;P Geuro0lasticity % lifelong a"ility of "rain to
reorgani:e neural 0athways "ased on neweQ0eriences
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 * Try Learning in Se#eral Ways
5#oid one ethod only .i/e/ iQ #isualwith auditory % listen to a 0odcast andchart what you are hearing1
5llows the "rain to store inforation indiNerent areas for "etter retrie#al .li!ecross%referencing of data1
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 @ Teach 2t
5 !ey way to learn soething is toteach soeone else what you ha#elearned
Translate into your own words 'resent it in a way diNerent fro how
you learned it
Ti0 A Let 'ast Learning Enhance 'resent
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 A Let 'ast Learning Enhance 'resentLearning
Relate old inforation to newinforation
(or eQa0le8 when learning a"out how
to create charts in Microsoft EQcel8 youay recall what you learned a"outcharting fro your grade teacher
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 'ractice
'ut !nowledge and s!ills to 0ractice
$ont ust read itH do it
(or eQa0le8 we dont ust read a"out
how to dri#e a carH we actually trydri#ing
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 C Research What You -ant Ree"er
2f you are unsure of soething8 loo! itu0
$o not waste tie trying to
ree"erHif struggling8 =nd theaccurate info
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~ Strategies for Success ~ The Lawrence Kinlin School of Business ~
Ti0 D Test Yourself
5s! yourself questions out loud
-reate de=nition tests
-reate long answer questions on day
one and try to answer the on day two
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Ti0 5#oid ultitas!ing
By switching fro one tas! to another8you learn ore slowly than if you focuson one tas! at a tie
Stay focused on tas! at hand 'rioriti:e your tas!s and gi#e each one
indi#idual attention