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Background
D. Neil Berdiev 10+ years in the financial service industry with 8+ of them in commercial lending Participated in the approval and renewal of over $500 million in loans to privately-held
and public companies Lent to companies across the U.S in industries such as manufacturing, retailers,
restaurants, distributors, professional service companies, and many others Consulted and advised to business owners on a wide range of issues related to securing
financing and financial management Author of Loan Financing Guide for Small Business Owners, available from
www.LoanFinancingGuide.com as well as major on-line retailers Wrote articles for and/or featured on Inc.com, L.A. Times, Boston Metro, Banker &
Tradesman, the RMA Journal, and others
About the Salem State SBDC
North Shore Regional
Small Business Development Center (SBDC)
Salem State College
Bertolon School of Business
AGENDA
COMPETITION CRITERIA & GUIDELINES ENTREPRENEURSHIP & PLANNING BUSINESS PLAN CONTENT SUMMARY & OPEN DISCUSSION
ELIGIBILITY
Only startups (not yet operational) and emerging businesses (less than two years old) may apply
Existing early stage businesses must be located in the North of Boston/Merrimack Valley or must relocate to the area.
If the plan is for a startup business, that business must commit to locating in the North of Boston/Merrimack Valley.
Businesses with existing professional venture investment are not eligible Contestants shall have no more than $200,000 investment (exclusive of real estate)
from sources other than professional venture capital Business must have plans to grow to at least 5 full time or FTE employees in
addition to the founder(s) within two years Your business idea must be original work that you’ll be able to fully disclose
www.enterprisectr.org
FORMAT
In addition to the three page overview you may use your own cover page with company logo, tag line, etc.
Please be sure to include entry form with your plan overview. If you do so, the second page of the document must be the entry form above.
Font size between 10 and 12 point. You may use any font you like, however we recommend Times New Roman, Arial,
Helvetica, or Garamond. The margins should be no less than .75 inches, not including header and footer. Please number all the pages including the first page. Include your business concept name as a header or footer on all the pages. You can submit your entry as a PDF or in Microsoft Word (Office 97 or later). If
you choose to use other software for diagrams, tables, spreadsheets, etc., they must be integrated within the Word document.
www.enterprisectr.org
DELIVERABLES
By February 22, 2008: Attend SBDC seminar (optional) Review eligibility requirements Create 3-page plan overview Complete all entry forms Deliver completed package to the Enterprise Center no later than 5:00pm on February
22, 2008.
By March 28, 2008: Complete full business plan Deliver 15 copies of the completed business plan to the Enterprise Center no later than
5:00pm on March 28, 2008.
www.enterprisectr.org
COMPETITION CRITERIA & GUIDELINES
ELIGIBILITY FORMAT DELIVERABLES
Questions?
Contact the Enterprise Center
or Salem State College SBDC
www.enterprisectr.orgwww.salemstate.edu/sbdc
NATURE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP
ROLES ENTREPRENEUR MANAGER TECHNICIAN
SKILLS OPERATIONS MARKETING FINANCE
NATURE OF PLANNING
“If you don’t know where your going
any road will get you there”
anonymous
“You need to know where you’re going
or you’ll wind up somewhere else”Yogi Berra
THE PLANNING PROCESS
Plan (prepare for the future) Act
(implement the plan)
Results(something happens)
Record(measure the results))
Analyze(compare
results)
Evaluate(explain
variances)
2-2
TIPS FOR SUCCESSFUL PLANNING
BELIEVE IT IS IMPORTANT COMMIT TIME & ENERGY HAVE REALISTIC EXPECTATIONS BE FLEXIBLE WRITE IT DOWN
REASONS FOR A WRITTEN BUSINESS PLAN
INTERNAL VALIDATE BUSINESS CONCEPT PREPARE FINANCIAL FORECASTS
EXTERNAL SUPPORT FINANCING PROPOSAL PROMOTE BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS
BUSINESS PLAN CONTENT
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY BUSINESS DESCRIPTION MARKETING & SALES ORGANIZATION & MANAGEMENT FINANCIALS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
MISSION STATEMENT FORM OF ORGANIZATION PRINCIPALS LOCATION & FACILITIES FINANCIAL & MARKETING GOALS WHY YOU EXPECT SUCCESS WRITTEN LAST
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
INDUSTRY STATUS & TRENDS BUSINESS HISTORY PRODUCTS / SERVICES DETAILS LOCATION & FACILITIES ISSUES REGULATIONS & LICENSING RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
MARKETING & SALES
VALUE PROPOSITION TARGET MARKET MARKET RESEARCH MARKETING & SALES STRATEGY REVENUE MODEL COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITION
ENVIRONMENT & TRENDS STRONGEST COMPETITORS
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
HOW YOU WILL BE DIFFERENT HOW YOU WILL BE BETTER
ORGANIZATION & MANAGEMENT
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT TEAM
INTERNAL EXTERNAL
RELEVANT EXPERIENCE RESPONSIBILITIES STAFFING
FINANCIALS
HISTORICAL DATA INVESTED CAPITAL
TO DATE NEW
CAPITAL EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS PROJECTED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CASH FLOW- THE KEY! – CASH BUDGET INCOME STATEMENT BALANCE SHEET
RATIO ANALYSIS
SOME DOs
WRITE PLAN YOURSELF MAKE PLAN CLEAR, CONCISE,
COMPREHENSIVE CLEARLY DEFINE MARKET NEED SHOW CUSTOMER KNOWLEDGE SHOW COMPETITION KNOWLEDGE HAVE PLAN REVIEWED & EDITED
SOME DON’Ts
MAKE PLAN TOO LONG OR UNFOCUSED BE INCONSISTENT USE TOO MUCH TECHNICAL JARGON USE UNSUPPORTED NUMBERS MISUSE COMPUTER PROGRAMS MISUSE SAMPLE PLANS
WHERE TO GET MORE HELP
INDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS BOOKS & PERIODICALS WEB SITES CONSULTANTS SBDC COUNSELORS
Use common sense and sanity test!
SUMMARY
REMEMBER THREE LEGS OF STOOL THINK OF BUSINESS PLAN FOR
CONCEPT VALIDATION SALES TOOL OPERATIONAL TOOL
HAVE SUBMISSION REVIEWED REMEMBER – PLANNING IS A NEVER
ENDING PROCESS