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WELCOME
Presentation On
Strategic Action Plan
For Achieving Double Digit Growthin Vinukonda MandalBy
V. Venugopal, M.Sc.(Ag.).,Mandal Agricultural Officer, Vinukonda.
2
2015-16
VINUKONDA MANDAL
3
MANDAL MAP
4
VINUKONDA MANDAL AGRICULTURE PROFILE
S.No Category Unit Total
1 Total Geographical Area Ha. 28,258
2 Gross Cropped Area Ha. 12,679
3 Net Cropped Area Ha. 11,326
4 Gross Irrigated Area Ha. 4,025
5 Net Irrigated Area Ha. 3,756
6 Number of Farm Holdings Nos. 14,911
i) Marginal Nos. 8,567
ii) Small Nos. 3,942
iii) Others Nos. 2,4027 Rainfall Normal for the year 2014-15 mm 769.0 i) Actual Rainfall for the year mm 670.0 ii) South West Monsoons mm 421.6 iii) North-East Monsoons mm 185.0 iv) Winter & Summer mm 63.48 Cropping Intensity % 1.129 Irrigation Intensity % 1.07
Rainfall, Crop coverage and Production in Vinukonda Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) - Kharif
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
706.1 298.8 378.4 487.9 421.6
7308
4643
2088
6786
4182
16278
11024
2345
19351
9035
Rainfall in mm Area Coverage in ha. Production in MTs 5
Rainfall (mm) Crop coverage and Production in Vinukonda Mandal(2010-11 to 2014-15) - Rabi
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
305.8 54.8 206.2 370.7 185904 691
199
1483
2640
4388
3058
1264
7492
17490
Rainfall Crop Coverage in ha Production in MT's 6
Paddy Area, Yield and Production in Vinukonda Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) - Kharif
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
41653343
92
3756
643
3223
4557
5522 56256325
13423
10163
382
15599
4067
Area (Ha.) Yield (Kg/Ha.) Production (MTs) 7
Paddy Area, Yield and Production in Vinukonda Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) – Rabi
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
904 691199
1483
2640
4854
6604 6349
5052
6625
4388
3058
1264
7492
17490
Area (Ha.) Yield (Kg/Ha.) Production (MTs) 8
Cotton Area, Yield and Production in Vinukonda Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) – Kharif
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
591 552476
1159
1460
1700
775
1825 1825 1825
1005
428
869
2115
2665
Area (Ha.) Yield (Kg/Ha.) Production (MTs) 9
Redgram Area, Yield and Production in Vinukonda Mandal (2010-11 to 2014-15) – Kharif
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
2552
748
1520
1871
2259
725580
720
875750
1850
433
1094
1637 1694
Area (Ha.) Yield (Kg/Ha.) Production (MTs) 10
SEED DISTRIBUTION PARTICULARS IN VINUKONDA MANDAL (2010-11 TO 2014-15)
11
S. No
Name of the Crop
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Sown area in
ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
geSown
area in ha.
Area Covered
in ha.Percenta
ge
1 Paddy 4478 780 17.42 1778 1237 69.57 291 105 36.00 5239 556 10.61 3283 668 20.34
2 Redgram 2552 396 15.51 748 19 2.54 1520 1520 100.00 1871 685 36.61 2259 580 25.67
Total :- 7030 1176 16.73 2526 1256 49.72 1811 1625 89.73 7110 1241 17.45 5542 1248 22.52
Estimated Impact of Growth Engines to achieve Double Digit Growth in Vinukonda Mandal during 2015-16.
12
Sl. No Crop
Area (ha.) Yield (kg/ha.) Production (MTs)
2014-15 205-16 %
Deviation
2014-15 205-16 %
Deviation
2014-15 205-16 %
Deviation
1 Paddy 4478 4478 0 6325 6750 6.72 28323 30227 6.72
2 Cotton 1460 1460 0 1825 2175 19.17 2664 3176 19.17
3 Redgram 2259 2552 1.12 750 875 16.67 1695 2233 31.70
FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION (IN MTS) IN VINUKONDA MANDAL 2010-11 TO 2014-15 - KHARIF
13
N Fertiliser P Fertiliser K Fertiliser Area sown in Kharif (ha.)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
1608 1383686
12752
675 486 295
4502
649 439 251
4425
19171356
846
12425
1295818 560
7272
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION (IN MTS) IN VINUKONDA MANDAL 2010-11 TO 2014-15 - RABI
14
N Fertiliser P Fertiliser K Fertiliser Area sown in Rabi (ha.)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
163 108 70
943
263 178 111
1658
611354 242
3540
752461 342
3868
738519
357
4345
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
MICRONUTRIENT CONSUMPTION (IN MTS) IN VINUKONDA MANDAL 2010-11 TO 2014-15
15
Zinc Sulphate0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
7
0 0
5 5
Chart Title
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Pesticides Consumption (in MTs) in Vinukonda Mandal 2010-11 to 2014-15
16
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-150
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
122
9892
153
126
MTs
17
ACTIONABLE POINTS FOR ACHIEVING DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
S. No
Technological Interventions % of area Proposed to cover with
inetervention
1. Paddy
Supply of Green Manure seed 18 – 23%
Application of Micronutrients 35 – 40%
Encouraging Direct Seeding 4 – 5%
Seed Treatment with Bio-fungicides 10-15 %
Encouraging Bio-fertilisers 5-10 %
18
ACTIONABLE POINTS FOR ACHIEVING DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
S. No
Technological Interventions % of area Proposed to cover with
inetervention
2. Cotton
Application of micronutrients 30 – 40%
Encouraging Water Soluble Fertilisers
25-30%
Micro Irrigation 15 – 20%
Implementation Stem Application 40-50 %
Encouraging Bio-fertilisers 5-10 %
3 Redgram
Soil application of T. viridi 15-20 %
Encouraging Water Soluble Fertilisers
25-30%
Use of Botanical Insecticides 15 – 20 %
Transplanted Redgram 4-5 %
GAPS IN AGRICULTURE• Crop sequence & crop rotation
Continuous mono cropping Non remunerative crop sequenceNon adoption of intercropping for sustainable
production
• Poor Soil Health ManagementDegradation of organic matterMicro nutrient deficiencyMono cropping resulting in soil degradation
19
GAPS IN AGRICULTURE• Indiscriminate use of pesticides & Fertilizers
Top Dressing of Phosphotic fertilisersImproper selection of pesticidesHigh or low dosage of pesticidesNot following Timely applicationImbalanced use of NPK fertilisersExcess use of urea
• Extension system:Man power resourcesDissemination of Technologies to the farmers
20
MAJOR STRATEGIES
A)Micro nutrients:
Massive Soil Health Campaign – Collected and analysed 720 soil
samples during 2015-16 for NPK and 360 for Micronutrients.Soil samples collected through GPS.
Planning for supply of Micronutrients.
Already positioned 20 MTs of Zinc Sulphate, 76 MTs of Gypsum
and 0.5 MTs of Boron.
B) Village level Action Plan has been prepared for 23
villages to address the gaps in productivity.
21
Major Strategies for achieving double digit growth
C) Crop wise strategies for increasing productivity in each
crop by adopting good agricultural practices with emphasis
on reducing cost of production.
Focus on reducing cost of production by adopting methods
like: direct seeding in rice (120 ha), Transplanted Redgram
(25 ha), High Density Plantation in Cotton (10 ha), etc.
22
D) Organic Farming/ Natural farming:
1. Integration of NPM for quality produce in different
crops
2. Using RMGs as platform promotion of organic farming
3. In coordination with SERP, the ongoing Organic
Farming will be scaled up.
4. Popularizing different methods of organic inputs like
vermi compost, FYM, neem coated urea, neem cake, bio
agents & bio pesticides
Major Strategies
23
E) Extension:• Improving Extension Reach by Polam Pilusthondi,
Chandranna Rythu Kshetralu. 4 CRKs covering an area 40 ha will be demonstrated in different crops for increasing productivity.
• Focus on Organic Farming - Reduction in chemical fertilizers and elimination of chemical pesticides.
F) Farm Mechanization:
Promoting improved Farm Mechanization with
outlay of 25 Lakhs to supply farm implements on
subsidy to reduce the cost of farm operations.
Major Strategies
24
25
CROP WISE INTERVENTIONS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
Major Production Gaps proposed for correction
which contribute for increase in growth
Technological Intervension Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
Lack of awareness on soil health
Creating awareness on soil health through soil testing and also on usage of micronutrients like Zinc and Gypsum. Yield increase by 15 to 20%
30-40%
Non application of organic manure and bio-fertilizers
Creating awareness on use of FYM, and growing of green manure crops and application of organic manures and bio-fertilizers. Yield increase by 10-15%
25-30%
Application of phosphatic fertilizers as top dressing
Educating the farmers on basal application of Phosphatic fertilizers and creating awareness on use of Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB). Cost reduction by 5-10%
25-30%
Seed treatment with bio fungicides is not practiced
Awareness on use of Bio fungicides for seed treatment like Pseudomonas in Paddy.
Optimum plant population not followed
Encouraging Direct sowing with Seed Drills and Cost reduction by 20-25%
45-50%
High cost of cultivationPromoting Farm Mechanization from land preparation to harvesting, thereby reducing cost of cultivation by 30-40% and increasing the productivity by 5-10%
5-10%
Paddy
26
CROP WISE INTERVENTIONS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
Major Production Gaps proposed for correction
which contribute for increase in growth
Technological Intervension Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
Lack of awareness on soil health
Creating awareness on soil health through soil testing and also on usage of micronutrients like Zinc and Gypsum. Yield increase by 10 to 15%
30-40%
Seed treatment with bio fungicides is not practiced
Awareness on use of Bio fungicides for seed treatment like Pseudomonas in Paddy; Trichoderma viride in Cotton, Chllies, Maize and Pulses.
15-20%
Maintenance of Soil Specific plant population
More Plant population in Rainfed light soils. Increasing the production by 15-20%
25-30%
Stem ApplicationEncouraging Stem application with chemicals reduced the cost of cultivation by 10-15%
20-30%
Cotton
27
CROP WISE INTERVENTIONS TO ACHIEVE DOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH
Major Production Gaps proposed for
correction which contribute for increase
in growth
Technological Intervension Proposed to bridge the gap % of Area proposed to cover with
intervention (in ha.)
Wilt problem Soil application of T. Viridi 15-20 %
Incidence of pod borer Adoption of IPM practices 15-20 %
Non application of Water soluble fertilisers
Encouraging farmers on usage of Water Soluble Fertilisers 25-30 %
Non adoption of improved Technologies
Adoption of Transplanted Redgram 4-5 %
Redgram
28
STRATEGIC FOCUS ON
• Soil Test Based Nutrient recommendation
• Reducing excessive use of Nitrogen
• Encouraging Direct Sowing in Paddy
• Control on indiscriminate use of Pesticides
• Promotion of Non-pesticide Management (NPM)
• Micronutrient supplementation• Capacity building and trainings.