Welcome to The Lookout Bible study.

The psalmist said, “I delight in your decrees; I will not neglect your word” (Psalm 119:16). We are excited to continue the long and steady tradition of The Lookout Bible study, now in the pages of Christian Standard. We have designed this section to help you delight in God’s Word.

Note to Leaders: You and your group will notice some changes in our approach to the Bible study questions on the Discovery pages. We are introducing a model of Bible study that encourages groups and classes to grow spiritually, bear fruit, and multiply. The study takes your group through a God-honoring and God-exalting process in which people engage with God’s Word; it is a discipleship tool that consistently works with seekers, young Christians, and more mature believers alike.

For a rationale for this type of study, more information on the process and how to lead it, and what you should communicate to your group to make this study most effective, please go to ChristianStandard.com/Discovery.

Use the Discovery questions to study, discuss, and apply the Scripture passages in a group or class.

Each week features three sections: Study, Application, and Discovery.

Tabs indicate the week of each lesson.

Each week has a lesson aim, lesson text, and supplemental text.

lesson text: 1 John 1:5-2:11

supplemental text: Psalm 89:15 John 3:18-21

Love your brother and live in the light

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More than one person has overlaid Paul’s triad of Chris-tian virtues (faith, hope, and love) on the writings of John in the New Testament. If the Gospel of John is about faith and Revelation is about hope, then the Epistles of John are about love. And genuine Christian love always operates in the light of God—never in the darkness.

John has his own triad of virtues for the Christian life. In 1 John they are belief, righteousness, and love. These become tests of life. Flying under the radar of these themes are the upside-down beliefs of the false teach-ers (2:18-27; 4:1-6, 20, 21). Believing in the right person, doing the right things, and loving all people always un-dercut falsehood.

Walk in Light 1 John 1:5-10

John loves contrasts—for example, physical water and spiritual water (John 4), physical bread and spiritual bread (John 6), earthly fathers and a heavenly father (John 8). In the lesson text today we see the stark con-trasts between light and darkness (each mentioned several times), love and hate, and truth and deception (lies). After affirming the physicality of Jesus in the pro-logue (1:1-4), which addressed one false teaching of John’s opponents, John made this big, incredible claim: “God is light.” Christianity is not unique in using light as a metaphor in faith, but the Bible uses it in terms of knowledge, understanding, and moral excellence—all of which God is and has.

So it follows if God is light, then those who follow him should live in that light. The verses that follow have an alternating pattern. Verse 6 parallels with verses 8 and 10, and verse 7 parallels verse 9. The negative emphasis precedes the positive emphasis.

Claiming to be in fellowship (of a common mind) with God and walking in darkness is living a lie (cf. 1 Corin-thians 5) and not “doing” truth. Claiming not to sin is to dupe oneself. Claiming not to have sin makes God out to be a liar (Romans 3:23) and shows that the word is not in us. On the other hand, walking in the light ensures our sins have been “purified” (cleansed) and our fellowship with other believers is effectual. Confessing sin allows us to lean into the forgiveness and cleansing of Christ.

Walk in Forgiveness 1 John 2:1, 2

Walking in forgiveness is not exactly stated in these two verses, but it is implied by virtue of Christ’s salvific act. As much as it breaks God’s heart for us to sin after believing in Jesus, God has provided for our forgive-ness. Obeying Scripture guards us from sin; but giv-en the weakness of our flesh and given the conditions all around us in this fallen world, we still might sin. In such times we have an advocate (comforter or one who walks alongside of us and speaks on our behalf like a defense attorney). In the Gospel of John, the advocate is the Holy Spirit (John 14:16, 26; 15:26; 16:7). Here the advocate is Jesus himself, who, by virtue of his right-eousness, is the atoning sacrifice (i.e., the one who satisfies God’s standards or requirements) for our sins as well as those of the whole world. For the believer, forgiveness is just a confession away.

Walk Like Christ 1 John 2:3-11

Verse 6 offers a nice summary of the Christian life, “Whoever claims to live in him must live as Jesus did.” It does not get more succinct than that. If we walk as Jesus walked, we embrace obedience (3-6). Keeping the commands of God is love, not legalism (John 14:15). One cannot claim to know God and then disobey his commands. This duplicity makes it impossible to be made complete in Christ.

If we walk as Jesus walked, we embrace love. Much of 1 John is about loving others. The command to love others is as old as the Code of Holiness (Leviticus 19:18), and it is as fresh as Jesus’ example (John 13:34, 35). In light of the incarnation of Jesus, darkness is passing and the true light is already shining. The light of God shines best when God’s people love others.

Once again, the distance between what is claimed and what is lived is the test of life. Claiming light and hating others is really a life lived in darkness (and 1 John says it is equal to sin). Loving others is living in the light and ensures there will be no stumbling. Few things are as attractive to unbelievers as seeing people who love oth-ers and live morally excellent lives.

by mark scott

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Perfect Love in Light

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“God is light; in him there is no darkness at all” (1 John 1:5), but for many the world seems like a dark place. How can you and I brighten things up?

To make a difference, you don’t have to make head-lines. Christ often calls his followers to serve humbly behind the scenes, like the woman named Tabitha or Dorcas, who “was always doing good and helping the poor,” making robes and other clothing items for those in need (Acts 9:36-39). I want to tell you about some light-bearers I know. They don’t seek recognition, so I am identifying them with initials rather than their names.

Walk in Light B drives a school bus. He sees the daily interactions with the kids on his route as an opportunity to bright-en their day.

D has a gift for evangelism. She started a class to help immigrants learn English, and she has befriended several Muslim women who live in her neighborhood.

J leads a ministry in her church called Grief Share, pro-viding comfort and practical help for the bereaved.

After suffering a broken neck in a car accident last year, D has undergone intensive physical therapy in an effort to use his arms and legs again. He sees his daily interactions with patients and therapists as an opportunity to lift their spirits.

M visits a jail every week and leads one-on-one Bible studies with prisoners. He also leads a weekly chapel service at a homeless shelter and eats lunch with the residents.

N is 13 years old. At the church door every Sunday morning he partners with a woman more than six times his age to greet worshippers and pass out bulletins.

Now retired from his career in sales, B volunteers with an urban ministry, serving meals and mentoring kids.

N and T are a busy married couple in their twenties; he is a teacher and she is a pharmacist. Last year they started a Bible class and two small groups for young adults, with dozens now involved.

E “adopted” a classroom in a local public school. She tutors students and finds ways to encourage the teacher.

A is a classical and jazz musician. He leads worship for the residents of an assisted-living facility.

B is a mechanic. Without charge, he repairs cars for families in need.

S organized a group of friends who like to sew, knit, and crochet. Last year they made more than 400 blan-kets to share with a local pregnancy care center.

Brighten the World Before You Leave It Next to his chair in the retirement home where he lived, D kept a list containing dozens of names and phone numbers. Every day he phoned a few of his friends to encourage them. D died a couple of years ago, but he brightened the world before he left it.

John wrote of Jesus Christ, “In him was life, and that life was the light of all mankind. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it” (John 1:4, 5). Christ is the Light of the world with a capital L. He is the sun; we are the moon reflecting his glow. To brighten things up, we don’t have to be in the spotlight. It’s enough to be a candle shining in the darkness.

Personal Challenge: Think of someone you know who currently faces a dark, difficult situation. What will you do this week to brighten that person’s day?

This Little Light of Yours

by David Faust

A p p l i c a t i o n

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1. Name one thing for which you are thankful right now.

2. What challenges did you have trusting in God’s absolute power and control over all things this past week?

Ask three people—two readers and one reteller—to help. Ask the two readers to read 1 John 1:5–2:11 one after the other (preferably from different Bible versions).

Ask the third person to summarize (not interpret) the passage. (About 60 seconds is all the time needed.)

3. What recurring themes do you notice in this passage?

4. Let’s dig deeper into some specifics in this passage: • What contrasts do you notice? • Find and discuss each statement that includes the word if. For each one, identify the condi-

tion (the if) and then the result or promise.

5. What do you learn about God’s nature and character in this passage? • What do you learn about God from the if statements?

6. What do you learn about people? (Include both the “dark” and “light” nature.) • What part are we called to play in the if statements?

7. What commands in this passage are you called to obey? • In what specific way will you “live as Jesus did” this week?

8. With whom will you share the message from this passage this week?

9. Based on this Scripture passage and our discussion, complete this sentence: This week, I will . . .

10. What challenge will you be facing this week?

by Leigh Mackenzie

For Next Week: Sometime over the next week, read and reflect on 3 John 3-8 and 1 John 2:20–3:1 as we continue to look at “Perfect Love” through the letters of John. You can also read next week’s supplemental texts as well as the Study and Application sections as part of your own personal study.

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