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West Papua, an issue whose time has come
Melanesia is not free until we are all free.
(Walter Lini)
Presentation by Leonie Tanggahma (ULMWP)
Conference: 25 Years of International Platform of Jurists of East Timor, Lisbon, 29-30 May 2017
19 October 1961 5 April 1961
Dutch Colony of
Netherlands New Guinea
inaugurates the New
Guinea Council:
Nieuw Guinea Raad
Papua
Manifesto
1 December 1961
15 August 1962 1 October 1961 19 December 1961
TRIKORA New York
Agreement
Start
UNTEA
19 November 1969 1 May 1963
ANNEXATION
DAY
UNGA takes
note of Act of
No choice
1 July 1971
1 July 1971
Human Rights abuses are rampant.
Severe torture and maltreatment Arbitrary arrest and detention Peaceful Demonstrations/Assemblies/Gatherings on Papua
related political issues, forcefully intervened by security forces Political prisoners Restrictions and threats to local, national and international
journalists, Threats against defenders of human rights in Papua Extra-judicial Killings, but also shooting and killing of Papuan
youths Violence/Threats against Human Rights Defenders Cases prosecuted with Treason Charges (Article 106 and/or 110
KUHP) Impunity: Prosecution of Perpetrators from Police and Military :
practically NEVER
Human Rights abuses: 2012-2016
Research results, Demographic Disaster in West Papua, by Dr. Jim Elmslie (University of Sydney).
The table shows the depopulation of indigenous Papuan inhabitants that has occurred in the last 40 years.
“Today, West Papua is an Indonesian colony. That means West Papua’s resources that belong to the people of West Papua are used and exploited by somebody else.”
Map of Natural Resources in WP
Industrial Plantation Forest,
39 permits, Total Extent: 4.321.118 ha
Map of Natural Resources in WP
Natural Forest Management: 79 permits
Total Extent : 13.334.260 Ha
Map of Natural Resources in WP
Mining companies; 240 permits
Total Extent : 9.110.793 ha
Map of Natural Resources in WP
Available 29 block oil & gas,
Total Extent: 11.916.016 ha
USA, Germany, China, Britain,
Japan, Swedish, South Korea.
Map of Natural Resources in WP
TRANS-PAPUA HIGHWAY, 6000 km
Organisasi Papua Merdeka (OPM)
West Papua National Coalition for Liberation (WPNCL)
National Committee for West Papua (KNPB)
Papua Peace Network
National Federal Republic of West Papua
June 2014
December 2014
United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP)
February 2015
June 2015
June 2015
June 2015
September 2015
September 2015
September 2015
July 2016
July 2016
Pacific Coalition on West Papua
19 September 2016 22 June 2016
Oral
Statements
at 32nd
Session of
UNHRC
Oral
Statements
at 33rd
Session of
UNHRC
September 2016
Oral
Statements
at 71st
Session of
UNGA
3 March 2017 1 March 2017
7 Nations Statement
at 34th session of
UNHRC (Vanuatu)
and other Oral
Statements
Side event
at 34th
session of
UNHRC
(Solomon
Islands)
15 March 2017
3 May 2017
"Because it is now known what was wrong in the past, I have now become the subject. I now have the right to stand up for myself. To decide for myself. And that right will be recognized by the world. The world will recognize our struggle and the world will have to respect our human rights." (Amungme leader Tom Beanal, November 2005)
Muita obrigada, Thank you, Terima kasih
Wa….wa….wa….wa…wa…