w'fmd'i ^Wiia fm

mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdjcd;sl we.hSï yd m¯laIK fiajdj

Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j

w'fmd'i ^Wiia fm<& úNd.hw'fmd'i ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h

31 jHdmdr ixLHdkh

32 jHdmdr wOHhkh

33 .sKqïlrKh

N E T S

CurriculumAssessment

Evaluation

Teaching Learning

N E T S

CurriculumAssessmentEvaluation

Teaching Learning

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h - 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk úNd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd uQ,dlD;s m%Yak

- ii -

ishÆ u ysñlï weú˙◊

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h

jr®I 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk úNd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd uQ,dlD;s m%Yak

3 fjΩu


m%:u uqøKh - 2010

ISBN 978-955-668-022-5

mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj

cd;sl we.hSï yd m¯CIK iajdj


uQ,H wkq.%yh

f,dal nexl= wOHdmk wdxYsl ixjr®Ok rduqj iy jevigyfka (ESDFP)wOHdmk wdxYsl ixjr®Ok m%∞kh (ESDG) u.sks'

uqøKh ( Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j'


- iii -

úNd. flduid˙ia ckrd,af.a m◊úvh

lsishï mdGud,djlska ,nd.;a ±kqu yd wjfndaOh uekSug úúO l%ufõo Wmfhda.S lr .efkhs'

ta w;= ka ,sÅ; úNd. jr®;udkfha Ndú; jk jvd;a m%p,s; l%uhhs' bf.kqï b.ekaùï l%shdj,sfha ldr®hlaIu;dj

by< kexùu iy iïmsKaä; we.hSï l%ufõoh w;r iïnkaO;djla tu.ska f.dvkef.k nj;a" idOk uÜgï

;SrKh jk nj;a ie,ls,a,g .efkhs'

jir 2007 kj wOHdmk m%;sixialrKj,g wkql+, j ixfYdaOkh lrk ,o úIh ksr®foaY 2009 jifr®

° 12 fY%a◊h i|yd y∫kajd fokq ,eî h' tu isiqka w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h i|yd m%:u j;djg fmkS

isákqfha 2011 jifr® ° h' ta wkqj ixfYdaê; úIh ksr®foaYj,g wkql+, j 2011 iy bka miq j meje;afjk

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd. i|yd fmkS isák isiqkaf.a m%fhdackh i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh iy uQ,dlD;s m%Yak

we;=<;a lr ilia lrk ,o ix.%yhls fuh'

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úIh ksr®foaYj, úIh ikaOdrh ixfYdaOkh ùu;a iu. Bg WÑ; m˙† m%Yak

m;%j, jHQyfha o fjkialï is≥ ls¯ug o wjYH úh' ta wkqj úIh ldKav f.dkq lr" tla tla ldKav ;=<

m%Yak m;% jHQyfha wkkH;dj /l .ekSug W;aidy ord we;' úoaj;a lñgq u.ska fuu jHQy ;SrKh lrk ,o

w;r" tu.ska uQ,dlD;s m%Yak o ilia fl˙◊'

wOHdmk ñkqï iy we.hqï ms<sn| úYajdih iy wjOdkh jeä fjñka mj;sk hq.hl

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& uÜgfï ° tu we.hqï ldr®hh flfrkafka flfia ±hs ishÆ mdr®Yaj ±kqj;a ls¯u

jeo.;a h' w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h m%Odk jYfhka iy;sllrKh wruqKq lr.;a idOk m¯CIKhls'

tfy;a úYajúoHd, m%;smdok fldñIka iNdj iy fjk;a cd;sl fukau cd;Hka;r Wiia wOHdmk wdh;k

úiska fuu úNd.fha m%;sM, u; úYajúoHd,j,g isiqka f;dard .efkk ksid fuys f;a¯ï m¯CIKhl

.;s.=K o .eíj we;' tneúka fuu lD;sfhys ±lafjk m%Yak m;% jHQy iy uQ,dlD;s m%Yak m˙YS,kh ls¯u

uÛska isiqkag fuu úNd.fha ° uqyqK °ug is≥jkafka l=uk wdldrfha we.hSulg o hkak ms<sn| j ukd

wjfndaOhla ,nd.; yels h' tu ksid isiqka úNd.hg iQ∞kï ls¯fï ° mdi,aj, ú≥y,am;sjrekag yd

.=rejrekag;a ta yd iïnkaO u.fmkajkakkag;a mdi,a m%cdjg;a fuh ufydamld¯ jkq we;'

fuu Wmfoia ix.%yfhys fldgfiys úNd.h iïnkaO fmd≥ f;dr;=re o" ˚ fldgfiys m%Yak m;%j,

jHQy iy iajNdjh o we;=<;a jk w;r ˚˚˚ fldgfiys tla tla úIhh i|yd uQ,dlD;s m%Yak we;=<;a fõ'

fuys we;=<;a m%Yak m;% jHQy iy uQ,dlD;s m%Yak ilia ls¯fï ° iyfhda.h ≥ka cd;sl wOHdmk

wdh;kfha wOHCI ckrd,a we;=Ω ldr®h uKav,hg o" wOHdmk m%ldYk flduid˙ia ckrd,a we;=Ω ldr®h

uKav,h o ishÆ u úIhj, md,l m¯CIljrekag o iïm;a mqoa., uy;au uy;aókag o Y%S ,xld úNd.

fomdr®;fïka;=fõ ishÆ u ks,Od¯kag o fmd; uqøKh i|yd uQ,H wkq.%yh ±lajQ f,dal nexl= wOHdmk wdxYsl

ixjr®Ok m%∞kfha ESDG& ldr®h uKav,hg o" fuh uekúka uqøKh lr≥ka Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=fõ

uqøKd,dêm;s;=ud we;=Ω ldr®h uKav,hg o fuu ldr®hh idr®:l lr .ekSfuys ,d ±lajQ ∞hl;ajh w.h

lrñka udf.a lD;;dj mqolrñ'

wkqr t†˙isxy

úNd. flduid˙ia ckrd,a

2010'06'22

mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok YdLdj"

Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j'


- iv -

WmfoaYl;ajh ( wkqr t†˙isxy uhd

úNd. flduid˙ia ckrd,a

fufyhùu yd ixúOdkh ( .hd;%s wfí.=Kfialr ñh

úNd. flduid˙ia ^mr®fhaIK yd ixjr®Ok&

úIhh iïnkaëlrKh yd ixialrKh ( flA'tka' fidaumd, uhd

iyldr úNd. flduid˙ia

iyh iïnkaëlrKh ( nqoaêld fmfr®rd ñh


˙fhkais iqnisxy uhd


m˙.Kl msgq ieliqu ( fla'ta' bfrdaId nKavdr ñh

o;a; igyka l%shdlre

msg ljrh ksr®udKh ( wixl iór °md,a uhd

o;a; igyka l%shdlre


- v -

we;=<; msgq

msgq wxlh

˚ fldgi

úNd.h yd iïnkaO fmd≥ f;dr;=re ----------------------------- 1

˚˚ fldgi

m%Yak m;% jHqyh yd iajNdjh ------------------------------------- 6

˚˚˚ fldgi

uQ,dlD;s m%Yak ------------------------------------------------------- 7

^31& jHdmdr ixLHdkh -------------------------------------------- 9 ^32& jHdmdr wOHhkh ------------------------------------------ 23 ^33& .sKqïlrKh ------------------------------------------------- 40 weuqKqu 01 -------------------------------------------------------- 66


- i -

˚ fldgi

wOHhk fmd≥ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h

úNd.h yd iïnkaO fmd≥ f;dr;=re

1' ye¢kaùu

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h Y%S ,xldfõ fcHIaG oaú;Shl wOHdmkfha wjidk iy;sllrK

úNd.hhs' fuh m%Odk jYfhka iy;sllrK úNd.hla jYfhka meje;ajqj o úYajúoHd,j,g" fjk;a

Wiia wOHdmk wdh;kj,g iy wOHdmk úoHdmSGj,g iq≥iaika f;dard.ekSu;a fuu úNd.fha m%;sM,

u; mokïj is≥ lrk neúka fuh f;a¯fï úNd.hla jYfhka o Ndú; fõ'

tfiau uOHu uÜgfï /lshd ,nd.ekSu i|yd o fuu úNd.fha m%;sM, uQ,sl iq≥iqlula jYfhka

ie,fla' w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h 12 iy 13 fY%a◊j, úIh ksr®foaY mokï fldg f.k „j úoHd"

fN!;Sh úoHd" jd◊c yd l,d hk úIh Odrd y;r hgf;a meje;afõ' fuh isxy," fou< iy bx.%Sis

hk udOH ;=fkkau meje;afõ'

2' úNd.h i|yd b,aÆï ls¯u

2'1 mdi,a wh≥ïlrefjda

úNd.hg wh≥ïlrk wjia:dj jk úg Wiia fm< mka;s meje;ajQ ld,fhka 80]l meñ”ula

iïmQr®K ù ;sîu w;HjYH fõ'

úNd.hg wh≥ï ls¯u i|yd iq≥iqlï iïmQr®K l< mdi,a wh≥ïlrejkaf.a kï" b,aÆï lrkq

,nk úIh yd udOHh hk f;dr;=re o iu. ú≥y,am;s úiska wh≥ïm;a b†˙m;a l< hq;= h' tys°

wh≥ïlrejkaf.a ku Wmamekak iy;slfha ;sfnk wdldrhg ksjer†j iïmQr®K ls¯u;a úIhh" úIh

wxl yd udOHh ksjer†j igyka ls¯u;a ms<sn| j ±ä wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;=h'

2'2 fm!oa.,sl wh≥ïlrefjda

mdi,a wh≥ïlrejl= jYfhka fmkS fkdisg m<uqjk j;djg fm!oa.,sl wh≥ïlrejl= jYfhka

fmkS isák yd l,sska lrk ,o tla úIhhla fyda fjkia lr úNd.hg fmkS isàug wfmaCId lrk

wh≥ïlrejka mdi, mokï lr.;a we.hSï jevigykg úl,amhla jYfhka l%shd;aul jk we.hSï

yd jHdmD;s bgq ls¯u i|yd ;ud wh;a m<d;a wOHdmk fomdr®;fïka;=fõ ,shdm†xÑ ù ;sìh hq;= h'

,shdm†xÑfha ° ;ud fj; ,nd fok mdi,g iïnkaO ù we.hSï yd jHdmD;s iïmQr®K lr tfia l<

njg ú≥y,am;s úiska fokq ,nk iy;slfhys tla msgm;la m<d;a wOHdmk fomdr®;fïka;=jg o

;j;a msgm;la Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=jg o túh hq;= h' jhi wjq'21 iïmQr®K jQ wh≥ïlrejka

tu wjYH;dfjka ksoyia fõ' jhi wjq'21g wvq tfia ,shdm†xÑ ù fkdue;s wh≥ïlrejka úNd.hg

wh≥ïls¯u i|yd kqiq≥iaika f,i ie,fla'

úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j úiska m<lrkq ,nk mqj;am;a oekaùula u.ska fm!oa.,sl wh≥ïlrejka

i|yd wh≥ïm;a le|jk wjia:dfõ ° tfia b†˙m;a ùug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk wh≥ïlrejka ksis m˙†

iïmQr®K l< wh≥ïm;%hla kshñ; úNd. .dia;= f.jd ,nd.;a ˙isÜ m;%h o iu. Y%S ,xld úNd.

fomdr®;fïka;=j fj; mqj;am;a ±kaùfuys i|yka m˙† kshñ; †kg fmr ,shdm†xÑ ;emEf,ka túh

hq;= h'


- 2 -

3' úIh f;dard .ekSu

wOHdmk wud;HdxYh úiska ksl=;a fldg we;s wxl 2009$16 yd 2009'05'18 †ke;s

zw'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úIh ixfhdack yd úYaj úoHd, m%fõYh i|yd jQ úIh ixfhdackZ hk pl%f,aLh

^weuqKqu 1& wkqj 2011 jifr® isg fuu úNd.h meje;afõ'

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& i|yd kj úIh ksr®foaY 2009 jifr® 12 jk fY%a◊h i|yd y∫kajd ≥ka

w;r" tu úIh ksr®foaY mokï fldg f.k m%:u j;djg w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h meje;afjkqfha

2011 jifr®° h' by; i|yka 2009$16 pl%f,aLfha wvx.= úêúOdk wkqj „j úoHd" fN!;Sh úoHd"

jd◊c yd l,d hk úIh Odrd i|yd w∞< úIhhka f;dard .; hq;= h'

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h i|yd m%Odk úIhhka ;=klg fmkS isáh hq;= w;r Bg wu;rj

úYajúoHd, m%fõYh i|yd wh≥ï ls¯ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk isiqka zidudkH fmd≥ m¯CIKhZ m%Yak

m;%fhka o iu;a úh hq;= h' úYajúoHd, m%fõYh i|yd i,ld fkdneÆj o zidudkH bx.%SisZ m%Yak m;%hg o

isiqkaf.a wNsu;h m˙† fmkS isáh yelsh'

3'1 w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h i|yd wkqu; úIh

ishÆ u úIh Odrd i|yd YsIHhka úiska f;dard.; hq;= úIh ixfhdack ms<sn| fldkafoais

weuqKqu ˚ys we;=<;a wxl 2009$16 pl%f,aLfhys i|yka fõ'

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h i|yd wkqu; úIhhka iy úIh wxl my; ±lafõ' úNd.h

i|yd b,aÆï ls¯fï ° w∞< úIh wxl Ndú; l< hq;= h'

úIhh úIh wxlh

fN!;sl úoHdj 01

ridhk úoHdj 02

.◊;h 07

lDIs úoHdj 08

„j úoHdj 09

ixhqla; .◊;h 10

Wiia .◊;h 11

isú,a ;dCIKfõoh 14

hdka;%sl ;dCIKfõoh 15

ú≥,sh" bf,lafg%dksl iy f;dr;=re ;dCIKfõoh 16

wdydr ;dCIKfõoh 17

lDIs ;dCIKfõoh 18

ffcj iïm;a ;dCIKfõoh 19

f;dr;=re yd ikaksfõok ;dCIKh 20

wdr®:ßl úoHdj 21

N+f.da, úoHdj 22

foaYmd,k úoHdj 23

;r®l Ydia;%h yd úoHd;aul l%uh 24

Y%S ,xld b;sydih 25

bka†hd b;sydih 25Ahqfrdamd b;sydih 25BkQ;k f,dal b;sydih 25C.Dy wdr®:ßl úoHdj 28

ikaksfõokh yd udOH wOHhkh 29

jHdmdr ixLHdkh 31

jHdmdr wOHhkh 32

.sKqïlrKh 33

nqoaO Or®uh 41

yska≥ Or®uh 42


- 3 -

l%sia;= Or®uh 43

bia,dï 44

fn!oaO YsIagdpdrh 45

yska≥ YsIagdpdrh 46

bia,dï YsIagdpdrh 47

.%Sl yd frdau YsIagdpdrh 48

l%sia;shdks YsIagdpdrh 49

Ñ;% l,dj 51

kr®;kh ^foaYSh& 52

kr®;kh ^Nr;& 53

ix.S;h ^fmr†.& 54

ix.S;h ^lr®Kdgl& 55

ix.S;h ^ngysr& 56

kdgH yd rx. l,dj îsxy,& 57

kdgH yd rx. l,dj ^fou<& 58

kdgH yd rx. l,dj ^bx.%Sis& 59

isxy, 71

fou< 72

bx.%Sis 73

md,s 74

ixialD; 75

wrdì 78

uef,a 79

m%xY 81

cr®uka 82

reishka 83

yska° 84

Ök 86

cmka 87

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h i|yd Wla; úIhhka w;=frka wOHdmk wud;HdxYh uÛska ksl=;a

lr we;s 2009$16 pl%f,aLhg wkqj m%Odk úIhhka ;=kla f;dard .; yelsh' tu m%Odk úIhhkag

wu;rj fuu úNd.fha ° my; úIhhka fol i|yd o b†˙m;a úh hq;= h'

* idudkH fmd≥ m¯CIKh ^12&

Y%S ,xldfõ úYajúoHd,hlg wNHka;r YsIHhl= jYfhka we;=<;a ùu i|yd fuu úIhh i|yd

;SrKh lrkq ,nk wju ,l=Kq uÜgula ,nd ;sîu w;HjYH fõ' tla wjia:djl ° fuu iq≥iqlu

,nd ;sîu miq wjia:djl úYajúoHd, m%fõYh i|yd w∞< lr .; yelsh' fuu úIhh i|yd ,nd

.kakd ,l=Kq" Z ,l=K .Kkh ls¯u i|yd w∞< lr .kq fkd,efí'

* idudkH bx.%Sis ^13&

fuu úIhh w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& m%Odk úIhhla fkdfõ' idudkH bx.%Sis i|yd ,nd .kakd

,l=Kq fyda idur®:Hh fyda úYajúoHd, m%fõYh i|yd Wmfhda.s lr .kq fkd,efí' tfy;a fuu

úIhh i|yd ,nd .kakd m%;sM,h w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd. iy;slfha fjku igyka flfr®'


- 4 -

4' fY%a◊ ;SrKh ls¯u

tla tla úIhh i|yd ,nd.kakd o< ,l=Kq wkqj my; i|yka wdldrhg fY%a◊ ;SrKh flfr®'

,l=Kq mrdih fY%a◊h

75 - 100

65 - 74

50 - 64

35 - 49

00 - 34

A - úYsIag idur®:Hh - Distinction PassB - wêiïudk idur®:Hh - Very Good Pass C - iïudk idur®:Hh - Credit Pass S - idudkH idur®:Hh - Ordinary Pass F - wiu;a - Fail

5' mdi, mokï lr.;a we.hSu

5'1 wruqK

1 2 yd 13 fY%a◊j, bf.kqu ,nk isiqkaf.a w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.fha ° ueksh fkdyels

yelshd" ksmqK;d wd†h bf.kqï b.ekaùï l%shdj,sh is≥flfrk w;r;=r uek ne,Su;a ≥n,;d yd

m%n,;d y∫kdf.k ≥n,;d we;s isiqyq isá;a kï ta i|yd m%;sfmdaIK jevigyka l%shd;aul ls¯u;a

fuys wruqK fõ' fuu jevms<sfj< hgf;a mka;s ldurfha ° bf.kqu ,nk úIhhka i|yd we.hSï

is≥ lrkq ,nk w;r isiqka úiska is≥lrkq ,nk jHdmD;s folla o we.hSug Ndckh flfr®'

5'2 we.hSï is≥flfrk wdldrh

5'2'1 mka;s ldurfha bf.kSug Ndckh flfrk úIhhka i|yd lrkq ,nk we.hSu

^w& mka;s ldurfha bf.kqu ,nk iEu úIhhla i|ydu jdrhlg we.hSï wjia:d ;=kla

u.ska we.hSug Ndckh flfr®' ^fï i|yd y∫kajd ° we;s we.hSï m%fNao Ndú; l<

hq;=h'&

^wd& mka;s ldurfha bf.kqu ,nk m%dfhda.sl l%shdldrlï iys; úIhhka fN!;sl úoHdj"

ridhk úoHdj" „j úoHdj" lDIs úoHdj" .Dy wdr®:ßl úoHdj" ix.S;h iy kegqï jeks

úIhhka& i|yd wju jYfhka jdrhlg tla m%dfhda.sl we.hSulaj;a is≥ l< hq;= w;r

fiiq we.hSï wjia:d fol i|yd fjk;a we.hSï m%fNao fhd∞ .; yelsh'

^we& jdrhlg we.hSï wjia:d ;=k ne.ska 12 fY%a◊fha jdr ;=k i|yd we.hSï wjia:d

09la o" 13 fY%a◊fha 1 yd 2 jdrh i|yd we.hSï wjia:d 06la o jYfhka wjqre≥ fol

i|yd we.hSï 15la is≥ flfr®'

^wE& fuu we.hSï wjia:d 15ys ,l=Kqj, idudkHh" 13 jk fY%a◊fha fojk jdrh

wjidkfha ° Y%S ,xld úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=j fj; f.kajd .kq ,efí' fuu ,l=Kq

wkqj ;SrKh lrkq ,nk ksmqK;d uÜgï w'fmd'i'^W'fm<& m%;sM, f,aLkfha fjku

;Srhl my; i|yka wdldrhg we;=<;a flfr®'

mdi, mokï

lr.;a

we.hSï ,l=Kq

ksmqK;d uÜgï

9" 10

8

6" 7

4" 5

1" 2" 3

úYsIag uÜgfï ksmqK;dj - (Excellent Level Competency)by< uÜgfï ksmqK;dj - (High Level Competency)iïudk uÜgfï ksmqK;dj - (Credit Level Competency)wdikak ksmqK;dj - (Near Competency)ksmqK;d uÜgug <Ûd fkdjQ - (Not reached to Competency Level)


- 5 -

5'2'2 jHdmD;s u.ska we.hSu

w'fmd'i'^W'fm<& y∞rk iEu isiqjl=u jHdmD;s folla ksu l< hq;= h' bka tlla

flaj, jHdmD;shla jk w;r wfkl lKavdhï jHdmD;shla úh hq;= h'

5'2'2'1 flaj, jHdmD;sh

^w& flaj, jHdmD;sh ilia ls¯u i|yd .e<fmk ud;Dldjla f;dardf.k th

mdif,a jHdmD;s lñgqj u.ska wkqu; lr.; hq;= h'

^wd& 12 fY%a◊fha 1 yd 2 jk jdrh ;=< ° fuu jHdmD;sh ksu l< hq;= w;r

mka;sNdr fyda úIhNdr fyda .=rejrhl= fï i|yd u. fmkajkq we;'

^we& jHdmD;sh iïnkaOfhka t†fk∞ flfrk lghq;= fCIa;% fmd;l igyka

fldg th jHdmD;sh Ndr .=rejrhd ,jd iy;sl lrjd .; hq;= h'

^wE& fuu jHdmD;sh ls¯u ;=<ska isiqjdg iyc oCI;d m%or®Ykh ls¯ug yelsùu"

Rcqj úúO wdh;k iu. yd iudch iu. iïnkaO;d mj;ajd .ekSu

iy úúO mqoa.,hka iu. lghq;= ls¯u ms<sn| j wjfndaOh ,nd .ekSug

wjia:dj ,nd °u wfmaCId flfr®'

5'2'2'2 lKavdhï jHdmD;sh

^w& lKavdhï jHdmD;sh i|yd mdif,a isiqka 10 fokl=f.ka hqla; lKavdhula

mdif,a jHdmD;s lñgqj u.ska kï l< hq;= h'

^wd& fuu lKavdhu mdif,a úoHd" jdKsc yd l,d hk wxY ;=k ksfhdackh jk

m˙† ilia úh hq;= h'

^we& lKavdhï jHdmD;sh i|yd o lKavdhu uÛska iq≥iq ud;Dldjla jHdmD;s

lñgqjg b†˙m;a fldg wkque;sh ,nd .; hq;= h'

^wE& 12 fY%a◊h 3 jk jdrh iy 13 fY%a◊h 1 jk jdrh we;=<; ° fuu jHdmD;sfha

lghq;= ksu l< hq;= h'

^b& lKavdhï yeÛSfuka lghq;= ls¯u" úúO wdh;k yd mqoa.,hka iu. lghq;=

ls¯u iy fCIa;%fha lghq;= ms<sn| j wjfndaOhla ,nd .ekSug wjia:dj ,nd

°u fuu jHdmD;sh uÛska n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ'

5'2'3 jHdmD;s we.hSu

ksr®Kdhl 05la hgf;a jHdmD;s we.hSug Ndckh flfrk w;r jHdmD;s Ndr .=reNj;d$

lñgqj úiska tla tla ksr®Kdhlh wkqj isiqka lghq;= lr we;s wdldrh wOHhkh fldg

,l=Kq ,nd °u is≥ lrkq we;'

jHdmD;shla i|yd uqΩ ,l=Kq 20la ,nd fok w;r th ,l=Kq 10g m˙jr®;kh fldg

úNd. fomdr®;fïka;=jg f.kajd .kq ,efí'

fuu jHdmD;s foflys wjidk idudkH ,l=Kq wkqj ;SrKh lrkq ,nk ksmqK;d

uÜgu o" 5'2'1 wE& ys i|yka wdlD;shg wkqj w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& m%;sM, f,aLkfha we;=<;a

flfr®'


- 6 -

˚˚ fldgi

w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h - 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk

úNd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh

* m%Yak iajNdjh

1' nyqjrK

2' fjk;a jdia;úl

3' jHqy.;

4' wr®O jHqy.;

5' rpkd

6' m%dfhda.sl

úIh yd úIh wxlh

˚ m;%h ˚˚ m;%h

ld,

h ^meh

&

* m%Yak

iajNdj

h

jrK

ixL

Hdj

ms<s;=re iem

hsh h

q;= m

%Yak

ixL

Hdj

ld,

h ^meh

&

I/A fldgi II/B fldgi

* m%Yak

iajNdj

h

m%Yak

ixL

Hdj

wk

sjdr

®h m

%Yak

ixL

Hdj

f;dar

d .; h

q;= m

%Yak

ixL

Hdj

* m%Yak

iajNdj

h

m%Yak

ixL

Hdj

f;dar

d .; h

q;= m

%Yak

ixL

Hdj

31' jHdmdr ixLHdkh 2 1 5 50 3 3 4 3 4 5/8wju jYfhka tla

fldgilska m%Yak

fol ne.skaj;a

32' jHdmdr wOHhkh 2 1, 2 5 50 3 3 4 3 4 5/8wju jYfhka tla

fldgilska m%Yak

fol ne.skaj;a

33' .sKqïlrKh 2 1, 2 5 50 3 3 7 2 4/5


- 7 -

˚˚˚ fldgi

uQ,dlD;s m%Yak

w'fmdi'^Wiia fm<& úNd.h oaú;Shl wOHdmkh wjidkfha meje;afjk wjidk iy;sllrK úNd.hhs'

fuu úNd.fha m%;sM, u; úYajúoHd," fjk;a Wiia wOHdmk wdh;k iy wOHdmk úoHdmSG jeks wdh;kj,g

isiqka f;dard .ekSu o is≥ flfrk neúka fuys f;a¯fï m¯CIKhl ,CIK o wvx.= fõ'

ta wkqj w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.fha m%Yak m;% ilia ls¯fï ° idOk m¯CIKhl ;sìh hq;= ,CIK

flfrys jeä wjOdkhla fhduq l< hq;= w;r" fuys m%;sM, u; úYajúoHd, yd fjk;a Wiia wOHdmk wdh;k

i|yd isiqka f;a¯u o is≥ lrk neúka ta ms<sn|j o wjOdkh fhduq lr we;'

ta wkqj YsIH idOkh we.hSu i|yd ,sÅ; úNd. l%ufha ° m%Odk jYfhkau rpkd m¯CIK iy

jdia;úl úIhnoaO& m¯CIK Ndú; flfr®' rpkd iajrEmfha ms<s;=rl ° m¯CIlhdf.a mqoa., noaO;dj n,mdk

w;r jdia;úl iajNdjfha m%Yakhla i|yd tla ksjer† ms<s;=rla muKla ;sîu ksid th iïmQr®Kfhkau mqoa.,

noaO;dfjka f;dr fõ' fuu rpkd iy jdia;úl hk wka; fol w;rg .efkk §jHQy.; flá ms<s;=re iemhSfï

jr®.fha m%Yak¶ flfrys jr®;udk m¯CIK fCIa;%fha jeä wjOdkhla fhduq ù ;sfí' jHQy.; m%Yakhla uÛska"

†h hq;= ms<s;=r m%Yakfhka lshefjk hï hï iSud ;=< ±ä fia md,kh flfr®' ta wkqj ms<s;=rem;a ,l=Kq ls¯fï

° m¯CIljreka w;fr® ,l=Kq °fï ix.;;dj wdrCId lr .; yelsjk ksid" jdia;úl yd jHQy.; iajrEmfha

m%Yakj,g m¯CIK fCIa;%fha jeo.;a ia:dkhla ysñ fõ'

ta wkqj w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.fha m%Yak m;% ilia ls¯fï ° o w;HjYH wjia:dj, ° muKla

rpkd m%Yak Ndú; flfrk w;r jdia;úl jr®.fha m%Yak ilia ls¯u flfrys jeä wjOdkhla fhduq flfr®'

tfiau w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.fha m%Yak m;% ilia ls¯fï ° yqfola iaurKh u; muKla fkd/|S wjfndaOh"

Ndú;h" úYaf,aIKh" ixYaf,aIKh jeks by< udkisl yelshd uek nef,k wdldrfha m%Yak ilia ls¯u

flfrys wjOdkh fhduq ù we;' yels;dla ≥rg m%dfhda.sl isoaêj,g w∞< j ilia flfrk m%Yak u.ska isiqkaf.a

hula meye†,sj f;areï.ekSu" W.;a uQ,Or®u fjk;a iudk wjia:djl ° fhd∞.ekSu" .egÆ úi£u" ;r®lkh"

kj fhdackd$ie,iqï b†˙m;a ls u" lreKq ikaikaokh ls u" NdIdj uekúka b†˙m;a ls u iy woyia meye†,sj

b†˙m;a ls¯u wdoS yelshd uek nef,k wdldrhg;a m%Yak ilia flfrkq we;'

fuu ˚˚˚ jk fldgfiys" m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd ,l=Kq ms˙kefuk wdldrh iu. uQ,dlD;s m%Yak we;=<;a

lr we;s w;r tajd wdor®Y m%Yak m;% fkdfõ' tneúka m%Yak m;% ilia ls¯fï ° m%Yakj, wka;r®.; wkqfldgia

ixLHdj iy ,l=Kq nr ;efnk wdldrh m%Yak ilia ls¯u i|yd mokï lr .efkk úIh fldgia wkqj

wjia:dkql+, j fjkia úh yels h'

fuys i|yka uQ,dlD;s m%Yakj,g wu;rj jdia;úl yd rpkd m¯CIK i|yd Ndú; flfrk" 8jk

msgqfjys i|yka ishÆ u m%Yak jr®. we;=Ω fjk;a m%Yak jr®. o w'fmd'i'^Wiia fm<& úNd.fha m%Yak

m;%j,g wjia:dkql+,j we;=<;a ls¯fï whs;sh úNd. flduid˙ia ckrd,a i;=h'


- 8 -

jdia;úl$úIh noaO m¯CIK (Objective Tests)

iemhSfï jr®.h

(Supply Type)f;a¯fï jr®.h

(Selection Type)

wE£fï jr®.h

(Matching Type)fojrK jr®.h

(Alternative Type)nyqjrK jr®.h

(MCQ Type)

m%Yak jr®.h - (Question Type)wiïmQr®K m%ldYk jr®.h - (In Complete Statement Type)m%;sfIaOd;aul jr®.h - (Negative Type)iïnkaëjrK jr®.h - (Combined Response Type)fyd|u ms<s;=re jr®.h - (Best Answer Type)nyq ms<s;=re jr®.h - (Multiple Response Type)fmd≥ ms<s;=re jr®.h - (Common Response Type)wdfoaY jr®.h - (Substitution Type)hq., j.ka;s jr®.h - (Double Statement Type)m%ldYh yd fya;=j jr®.h - (Assertion & Reason Type)

rpkd m¯CIK (Essay Tests)

rpkd jr®.fha m%Yak

(Essay Type Questions)jHQy.; rpkd m%Yak

(Structured Essay Type Questions)

wdlD;sh

u.ska

jHQy.;

ls¯u

(Structuring by using subsections)

iemfhk

f;dr;=re u.ska

jHQy.;

ls¯u

(Structuring by information provided)

ldr®hh

u.ska

jHQy.;

ls¯u

(Structuring by function)

újD; m%;spdr

jr®.h

(Open Response Type)

wejqrE m%;spdr

jr®.h

(Controlled Response Type)

w'fmd'i' ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h - 2011 iy bkamiqj meje;afjk úNd. i|yd m%Yak m;% jHQyh yd uQ,dlD;s m%Yak

- 9 -

31 - jHdmdr ixLHdkh

m%Yak m;% jHQyh

˚ m;%h - ld,h meh 02 hs'

nyqjrK m%Yak 50ls' m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;==re iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg

,l=Kq 02l ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 100ls'

˚˚ m;%h - ld,h meh 03 hs'

fuu m%Yak m;%h fldgia follska hqla;h'

˚ fldgi - jHQy.; rpkd jr®.fha m%Yak 4ls'

˚˚ fldgi - jHQy.; rpkd jr®.fha m%Yak 4ls'

tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak 2l ne.skaj;a f;dardf.k m%Yak 5lg

ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 20 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 100ls'

wjidk ,l=Kq .Kkh ls¯u ( ˚ m;%h 100

˚˚ m;%h 100

wjidk ,l=Kq 200 fi 2 100

˚ m;%h

ie,lsh hq;=hs (

* ishÆ u m%Yak i|yd ms<s;=re imhkak'

* ksjer† ms<s;=r f;darkak' ^úNd.fha ° ms<s;=re iemhSu i|yd nyqjrK lv∞ishla imhkq

,efí'&

1' my; ±lafjk l=uk m%ldYh i;H fõo@

^1& kshe† f;dr;=re mokï lrf.k ix.ykh ms<sn| j ks.ukj,g t<öu úia;rd;aul

ixLHdkfha m%Odk;u ldr®hhhs'

^2& uynexl= jdr®;dfjka Wmqgd.;a o;a; m%d:ñl o;a; i|yd ksoiqkla fõ'

^3& m%Yakdj,shla Wmf,aLkhlg iudk fõ'

^4& f;dr;=rej, iuia;h ms<sn| j muKla ixLHdkfha ° i,ld n,k w;r ;ks ;ks whs;uhkag

jeo.;alula fokq fkd,efí'

^5& ksIamdok ls%hdj,shlska ksmojkq ,nk whs;uhl fodaIiy.; nj m%udKd;aul úp,Hhla

fõ'

2' Wmf,aLkhla u.ska uÛfmkaùula lrkqfha

^1& m%;spdrlhskag h' ^2& wkafõIlhskag h'

^3& ie,iqïlrejkag h' ^4& o;a; úYaf,aIlhskag h'

^5& iqm¯CIlhskag h'

3' my; ±lafjk l=uk m%ldYh i;Hfõ o@

^1& idudkHfhka fm!oa.,sl iïuqL idlÉPd l%uh iajhx .Kka .ekSfï l%uhg jvd wvq úhoï

l%uhls'

^2& fm!oa.,sl iïuqL idlÉPd l%ufha idr®:l;ajh jeä jYfhka rπ mj;skqfha m%;spdrlhdf.a

wOHdmk uÜgu u; h'

^3& ióCIKhla u.ska /ialr .;a o;a; úYaf,aIKh ls¯ug fmr ixialrKh l< hq;= fõ'

^4& ix.ykh mqΩ,a N+f.da,Sh m%foaYhla mqrd úys° we;akï o;a; /ials¯u i|yd jvd;a iq≥iq l%uh

jkqfha fm!oa.,sl iïuqL idlÉPd l%uhhs'

^5& ixialrK ls%hdj,sfha ° m%Yakdj,shl mQr®KNdjh m¯CId l< yels h'


- 10 -

4' mqoa.,hska oi fofkl=f.ka hq;a kshe†hl mqoa.,hskaf.a Wi wÛ,aj,ska 65" 71" 68" 58" 65" 64" 66" 69"

68 iy 65 kï" my; ° we;s ixLHd; j.=fõ ±lafjk iSudjka ms<sn| i;H m%ldYh f;darkak'

ixLHd;h a b c 1 58'5-61'5 58-60 57'5-60'5

0 61'5-64'5 61-63 60'5-63'5

5 64'5-67'5 64-66 63'5-66'5

3 67'5-70'5 67-69 66'5-69'5

1 70'5-73'5 70-72 69'5-72'5

^1& a ;Srej ksjer†hs'

^2& b ;Srej ksjer†hs'

^3& c ;Srej ksjer†hs'

^4& a yd c ;Sre muKla ksjer†hs'

^5& b yd c ;Sre muKla ksjer†hs'

5' uyd m˙udK lr®udka;hl ksIamdokfhka fldmuK m%udKhla ksIamdok wdh;k w;r ixflakaøKh ù

we;aoehs oelaùu i|yd jvd;a fhda.H rEm igyk jkafka

^1& T.súh jl%hhs'

^2& jg igykhs'

^3& ixrpl ;Sre igykhs'

^4& f,dfrkaia jl%hhs'

^5& me;slv igykhs'

6' tla;rd k.rhl ck.ykh ms<sn| j ióCIKhl° uqΩ mqoa.,hska ixLHdj jQ 310 000ka 60]la ia;S%ka

nj fmkakqï fl˙K' ia;S%ka 55 000la iy mqreIhka 50 000la jhi wjqre≥ 35g wvq wh jQy' l=,S

ksjdij, „j;ajk ia;%S yd mqreI m%;sY;h ms<sfj<ska 60]la yd 40]la fõ' fuu kd.˙l m%foaYfha

;ukag whs;s ksjdij, „j;ajk jhi wjqre≥ 35g jeä ms˙ñ ixLHdj jkqfha

^1& 20 000 ls'

^2& 29 600 ls'

^3& 30 000 ls'

^4& 33 000 ls'

^5& 44 400 ls'

7' jHdmdr ixLHdkh mka;shlg we;=<;a j isák isiqka 15 fofkl=" jdr m¯CIKfhaa ° ,nd.;a ,l=Kq

my; oelafjk f,i wdfrdayK ms<sfj<g jdr®;d lrk ,°'

16" 28" 28" 36" 40" 44" 52" 60" 60" 60" 68" 68" 76" 76" 80

uOHkHh" uOHia:h yd ud;h .Kkh ls¯fuka miq 68la jQ ,l=Kla jer† wdldrhg 60 f,i jdr®;d

lr ;snQ nj fidhd .kakd ,°'

fuu fodaIh ksid fjkia jk flakaøsl m%jK;d ñkqu$ñkqï jkqfha

^1& uOHkHh mu◊'

^2& ud;h mu◊'

^3& uOHia:h mu◊'

^4& uOHkHh yd ud;h hk folu h'

^5& uOHkHh" uOHia:h yd ud;h hk ishÆ u ñkqï h'

8' 45 jk m%;sY;l ,l=K u.ska fmkakqï lrkqfha" tu m%;sY;l ,l=K we;s mqoa.,hd

^1& úNd.fha ° m%Yakj,ska 45]lg ksjer† j ms<s;=re imhd we;s njhs'

^2& úNd.h u.ska wdjrKh l< úIh lreKqj,ska 45]la okakd njhs'

^3& Tyqf.a mka;sfha isák isiqka 45lg jvd jeä fyda iudk fyda ,l=Kla ,nd we;s njhs'

^4& Tyqf.a mka;sfha isák isiqka 45]lg jvd jeä fyda iudk fyda ,l=Kla ,nd we;s njhs'

^5& Tyqf.a mka;sfha isák isiqka 55]lg jvd jeä fyda iudk fyda ,l=Kla ,nd we;s njhs'


- 11 -

9' lsishï ix.ykhl uOHkHh 25 jk w;r úp,;dj 0 fõ' tu ix.ykh ms<sn| j Tfí ks.ukh

l=ula o@

^1& lsishï flfkla w;ska je/oaola is≥ù ;sfí'

^2& ix.ykfha we;af;a tla wjhjhla mu◊'

^3& ix.ykfha lsisu wjhjhla fkdue;'

^4& ix.ykfha ishÆ u wjhj 25 w.h .kS'

^5& ix.ykfha ;ru b;d l=vd h'

10' jHdma;shl uOHkHh" uOHia:h iy ud;h ms<sfj<ska 6" 7" 9 fõ kï tu jHdma;sh

^1& iDK l=ál fõ' ^2& l=ál fkdfõ'

^3& Ok l=ál fõ' ^4& iuñ;sl fõ'

^5& oaúud; fõ'

11' ldr®ñl m%foaYhla wi, jQ fjkia jevìï 30l c,h tl;= ls¯fï uOHia:dkhkays ° jeis c,h tl;=

lr" wdï,sl;dj ^pH uÜgu& uksk ,°' tu w.hkaf.a uOHkHh yd iïu; wm.ukh ms<sfj<ska

4'60 yd 1'10 fõ' m¯CIKd.drfha ° pH ógrh" ksrjoH;dj i|yd kej; m¯CId ls¯fï ° ógrh fodaI

iys; nj fidhd .kakd ,°' ishÆ u w.hka i|yd pH tall 0'1la tl;= ls¯fuka yd bkamiq m%;sM,h

1'2ka .=Kls¯u u.ska fodaI ksjer† l< yels h' ksjer† pH ñkqïys uOHkHh yd iïu; wm.ukh

ms<sfj<ska

^1& 5'64 yd 1'44 fõ' ^2& 5'64 yd 1'32 fõ'

^3& 5'40 yd 1'44 fõ' ^4& 5'40 yd 1'32 fõ'

^5& 5'64 yd 1'20 fõ'

12' .jhska lKavdhï folla ms<sn| j my; oelafjk f;dr;=re ,nd .kakd ,°'

A lKavdhu B lKavdhu

kshe† ;ru 20 14 kshe† uOHkHh 454 kg 363kgkshe† iïu; wm.ukh 36 kg 32kg

A lKavdhu iy B lKavdhu ixikaokh ls fï° my; oelafjk m%ldY w;= ka ksjer† jkafka l=ula o@

^1& A lKavdhfuys iïu; wm.ukh úYd, neúka A lKavdhu B lKavdhug jvd wvqfjka

úp,kh fõ'

^2& A lKavdhfuys úp,k ix.=Klh l=vd neúka A lKavdhfuys idfmaCI úp,kh

B lKavdhfuys idfmaCI úp,khg jvd wvq h'

^3& A lKavdhfuys iïu; wm.ukh l=vd neúka A lKavdhu" B lKavdhug jvd wvqfjka

úp,kh fõ'

^4& B lKavdhfuys úp,k ix.=Klh l=vd neúka A lKavdhfuys idfmaCI úp,kh

B lKavdhfuys idfmaCI úp,khg jvd wvq h'

^5& A lKavdhfuys kshe† ;ru úYd, neúka A lKavdhu B lKavdhug jeäfhka úp,kh

fõ'

13' ksñ; m%;smdhk iólrKh ŷ = 16 - 0.1x o ksr®Kk ix.=Klh R2 = 0.81 o f,i i,lkak'

A - ksñ;s m%;smdhk ix.=Klh b;d l=vd neúka X yd Y wdikak jYfhka iyiïnkaO fkdjk njla

fmkS hhs'

B - ksñ;s m%;smdhk ix.=Klh b;d l=vd neúka Y meye†,s ls¯u i|yd X t;rï Wmld¯ fkdjk

njla fmkS hhs'

C - iyiïnkaO;d ix.=Klh r = -0.9 fõ'

by; ±lafjk m%ldYj,ska i;H jkafka

^1& A mu◊' ^2& B mu◊'

^3& C mu◊' ^4& A yd B mu◊'

^5& B yd C mu◊'


- 12 -

14' X yd Y w;r iyiïnkaO;d ix.=Klh ìx≥j nj okafka kï wmg ks.ukh l< yels jkqfha

^1& X yd Y ys úp,;djhka iudk njhs'

^2& X yd Y w;r iïnkaO;djla fkdue;s njhs'

^3& X yd Y w;r fr®Çh iïnkaO;djla fkdue;s njhs'

^4& X yd Y iajdh;a;jk njhs'

^5& X yd Y ys uOHkHhka iudk njhs'

15' ŷ = 2.5 + 3.5x hk m%;smdhk iólrKfhys x ys ix.=Klh jk 3.5ka ±lafjkafka

^1& x tallhlska jeä jk úg ŷ tall 3.5lska jeäjk njhs'

^2& x tallhlska jeä jk úg ŷ tall 3.5lska wvqjk njhs'

^3& x tall 3.5lska jeä jk úg ŷ tall 3.5lska jeäjk njhs'

^4& x tallhlska jeä jk úg ŷ tall 6lska jeäjk njhs'

^5& x tallhlska wvq jk úg ŷ tall 6lska wvqjk njhs'

16' YsIHfhla ldishla foish jdrhla Wv úislr m¯CId ls¯fuka miq th keUqre ldishla nj m%ldY lrk

,oafoa l=uk iïNdú;d msúiqu$msúiqï hgf;a o@

^1& wdÖr®K l,amsl msúiqu

^2& idfmaCI ixLHd; msúiqu

^3& mqoa., noaaO msúiqu

^4& wdÖr®K l,amsl msúiqu yd idfmaCI ixLHd; msúiqu

^5& idfmaCI ixLHd; msúiqu yd mqoa., noaaO msúiqu

17' A yd B hkq P (A) = P(B) P(A) 0 P(B) 0 jk ´kEu isoaê 2la kï my; m%ldYkhkaf.ka i;H

jkafka l=ula o@

^1& P (A∩B) = 0 ^2& P (A∩B) = P (A)^3& P (B/A) = P (A/B) ^4& P (A) = P (B) = ½^5& P (A∩B) = P (B)

18' wfkHdakH jYfhka nysIaldr isoaê iïnkaOj isiqka ;sfofkl=f.a m%ldY my; ±lafõ'

A : tjeks isoaê yeuúgu iduQysl jYfhka ksrjfYaI fõ'

B : tjeks isoaê iajdh;a; fõ'

C : tjeks isoaê mrdh;a; fõ'

fuu m%ldYj,ska"

^1& A f.a m%ldYh i;H fõ' ^2& C f.a m%ldYh i;H fõ

^3& B f.a m%ldYh i;H fõ' ^4& A , C fofokdf.a m%ldY i;H fõ'

^5& A, B fofokdf.a m%ldY i;H fõ'

19' Y iiïNdú úp,Hfha iïNdú;d jHdma;sh my; ±lafõ'

y -1 0 1 2P(y) 2C2 3C2 + 2C C2-2C C

fuys C ys w.h úh hq;= jkafka l=ula o@

^1& -½ ^2& ½^3& 1/3 ^4& 1/6^5& 1

20' X hk iiïNdú úp,Hfha wfmaCIs; w.h yd úp,;dj ms<sfj<ska E(X) = 0.4 yd V(X) = 0.84 fõ'

Y=2X+3 jk iiïNdú úp,Hhla wr®: olajkafka kï Y ys wfmaCIs; w.h yd úp,;dj jkqfha

ms<sfj<ska

^1& 3.8 yd 6.36 h' ^2& 3.8 yd 3.36 h'

^3& 10.6 yd 6.36 h' ^4& 0.4 yd 0.84 h'

^5& 0.8 yd 1.68 h'


- 13 -

21' A iy B hkq iajdh;a; isoaê folla kï my; m%ldYhkaf.ka i;H fkdjkafka l=ula o@

^1& P (A'∩B') = P (A') P (B') ^2& P (A'∩B) = P (A') P (B|A')^3& P (A∩B') = P (A) P (B') ^4& P (A∩B) = 0^5& P (A|B) = P (A)

22' úYd, .j mÜáhl 60]lg tla;rd frda.hla je<£ we;' ;ru 10 jQ iiïNdù kshe†hl isák fuu

frda.h fkdje<∫kq .jhka .Kk Y f,i i,lkak' Y iiïNdú úp,H úia;r ls¯u i|yd jvd;a

w∞< iïNdú;d jHdma;sh jkqfha

^1& n = 10 iy P = 0.6 jQ oaúmo jHdma;shls'



^4& λ = 10 jQ fmdhsfidka jHdma;shls'

^5& λ = 4 jQ fmdhsfidka jHdma;shls'

23' X i|yd 3P(X=1) = P (X = 2) iys; fmdhsfidaka jHdma;shla we;akï jHdma;sfha úp,;dj jkafka

^1& √6 h' ^2& 6 h'

^3& √42 h' ^4& 36 h'

^5& 42 h'

24' lsishï m¯CIKhla ksuls¯u i|yd YsIHhkag wjYH jk ld,h" uOHkHh ñks;a;= 50 iy iïu;

wm.ukh ñks;a;= 10 iys; m%u; jHdma;shl msysghs' YsIHhskaf.ka 90]lg fuu m¯CIKh ksuls¯u

i|yd m%udKj;a ld,hla ,nd°u wjYH kï m¯CIKh i|yd fjka l< hq;= ñks;a;= .Kk lSho@

^1& 33.6 ^2& 37.2^3& 62.8 ^4& 66.4^5& 73.3

25' nyqjrK m¯CIKhla i|yd YsIHhska fofofkla ms<sfj<ska ,l=Kq 88 yd 64 ,nd.;a w;r iïu;

,l=Kq 0.8 iy 0.4 úh' fuu m¯CIKfha ,l=Kqj, uOHkHh iy iïu; wm.ukh ms<sfj<ska

^1& 72 yd 4'5 fõ' ^2& 72 yd 16 fõ'

^3& 72 yd 20 fõ' ^4& 75 yd 4 fõ'

^5& 76 yd 7 fõ'

26' fmdl=re kshe°u jvd;a M,∞hs kshe≥ï l%uhla jkafka

^1& fmdl=re ;=< úp,kh l=vd jk úg iy fmdl=re w;r úp,kh úYd, jk úg° h'

^2& fmdl=re ;=< úp,kh úYd, jk úg iy fmdl=re w;r úp,kh l=vd jk úg° h'

^3& fmdl=rej, wka;#mka;s iyiïnkaO;djh úYd, jk úg° h'

^4& fmdl=re ;=< úp,kh iy fmdl=re w;r úp,kh hk folu l=vd jk úg° h'

^5& fmdl=re ;=< úp,kh iy fmdl=re w;r úp,kh hk folu úYd, jk úg° h'

27' l%uj;a kshe°u ir, iiïNdù kshe°ug jvd ldr®hCIu jkafka

^1& ix.ykh iiïNdù ms<sfj<lg mj;sk úg° h'

^2& ix.ykh plS%h wdldrhlg mj;sk úg° h'

^3& ix.ykh jeäjk ms<sfj<g mj;sk úg° h'

^4& ix.yk ;ru l=vd jk úg° h'

^5& ix.yk úp,;dj l=vd jk úg° h'

28' my; oelafjk m%ldYj,ska i;H fkdjkafka l=ula o@

^1& uekSï wNsk;sh hkq fkdkshe≥ï fodaI i|yd ksoiqkls'

^2& m%Yia; ióCIKhl ° kshe≥ï ix.ykh b,lal ix.ykhg iudk fõ'

^3& kshe† ;ru jeä ls¯fuka kshe≥ï fodaIh wvqlr .; yels h'

^4& iiïNdù fkdjk kshe°ul ° ksudklj, iïu; fodaIh ueksh fkdyels h'

^5& kshe† ;ru m%udKj;a ;rï úYd, kï m%;spdr fkd±laùfï fodaIh fkdie,lsh yels h'


- 14 -

29' uOHkHh 25 iy úp,;dj 9 iys; m%u; jHdma;shlska ,nd.kakd ;ru 36 jk kshe†hl

uOHkHh X u.ska o" uOHkHh 20 iy úp,H;dj 4 jk m%u; jHdma;shlska ,nd.kakd ;ru 40 jk

kshe†hl uOHkHh Y u.ska o ±lafõ' X iy Y iajdh;a; kï X - Y ys kshe≥ï jHdma;sh jkqfha

^1& uOHkHh 5 iy úp,;djh 7$20 jk m%u; jHdma;shls'

^2& uOHkHh 5 iy úp,;djh 7$20 jk wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shls'

^3& uOHkHh 5 iy úp,;djh 13 jk m%u; jHdma;shls'

^4& uOHkHh 45 iy úp,;djh 8$5 jk wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shls'

^5& uOHkHh 45 iy úp,;djh √14$40 jk m%u; jHdma;shls'

30' uOH iSud m%fïhfhka m%ldY jkqfha" ix.ykh m%u; fkdjk úg°" kshe† ;ru n úYd, kï"

^1& kshe† uOHkHfha kshe≥ï jHdma;sh m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'

^2& kshe† uOHkHfha kshe≥ï jHdma;sh wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'

^3& kshe† uOHkHfha úp,;dj m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'

^4& kshe†h wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'

^5& kshe† uOHia:h wdikak jYfhka m%u; jHdma;shl msysgk nj h'

31' m%u; jHdma;shlska .kakd ,o ;ru 14 jQ kshe†hl uOHkHh 38'5 yd iïu; wm.ukh 12'43la úh'

ix.yk uOHkHh i|yd 99]l úY%ïN m%dka;rhla f.dvke.Su i|yd iïu; m%u; j.=fjka f;dard.;

hq;= w.h l=ula o@

^1& 2'33 ^2& 2'58 ^3& 2'62 ^4& 2'65 ^5& 3'01

32' ix.yk uOHkHh μ i|yd 95] úY%ïN m%dka;r" mqkrdjr®;j f.dvkÛk úg my; tajdhska jvd;a

h:d;;a;aj jkafka l=ula o@

^1& wdikak jYfhka wjia:d 100lska 95l° u μ m%dka;rh ;=<g jefÜ'

^2& wdikak jYfhka wjia:d 100lska 95 l° u m%dka;rh u.ska μ wdjrKh lr .kq ,nhs'

^3& ix.yk 100la w;=˙ka 95la i|yd" tajdfha uOHkHhka m%dka;rh ;=<g jefÜ'

^4& wdikak jYfhka wjia:d 100lska 95 l° kshe† uOHkHh x m%dka;rh ;=<g jefÜ'

^5& wjia:d 100lska 95 l° u m%dka;rh u.ska kshe† uOHkHh x wdjrKh lr.kq ,nhs'

33' tla;rd fnhd˙ka jr®.hl úIalïNh" w«; uOHkHh yd úp,;dj iys; m%u; jHdma;shl we;'

fuu ix.ykfhka ;ru 25la jQ kshe†hl uOHkHh fi'ó' 12'5 fõ' uOHkHh i|yd 95] úY%ïN

m%dka;rfhys †. fi'ó' 4 la kï"

^1& kshe† úp,;dj 4'85 fõ' ^2& kshe† úp,;dj 23'56 fõ'

^3& kshe† úp,;dj 26'03 fõ' ^4& ix.yk úp,;dj 5'10 fõ'

^5& ix.yk úp,;dj 23'56 fõ'

34' úYd, ix.ykhlska" iiïNdú f,i f;dard.kakd ,o mqoa.,hska 400lska 80 fofkla ksr;=rej úgñka

Ndú;d lrkakka nj wkdjrKh úh' úgñka Ndú; lrkakkaf.a i;H iudkqmd;h i|yd 95] úY%ïN

m%dka;rfhys m<, jkqfha

^1& 0'0157 ls' ^2& 0'0328 ls'

^3& 0'0392 ls' ^4& 0'0656 ls'

^5& 0'0784 ls'

35' X1,X2 ..., Xn o;a;hkays uOHkHh yd m%u; j.= Ndú;fhka" «; ix.yk úp,;dj iys; ix.yKhl

uOHkHh μ i|yd jQ l,ams;hla m¯CId ls¯ug wjYH jkqfha my; ±lafjk tajdhska l=uk

Wml,amkhla$Wml,amk o@

A - o;a; iiïNdù kshe†hla fõ' B - ix.yk jHdma;sh m%u; fõ'

C - kshe† ;ru úYd, fõ' D - ix.yk ;ru l=vd fõ'

^1& A iy B ^2& A iy D ^3& B iy D ^4& C iy D^5& A, B iy D


- 15 -

36' ix.yk uOHkHh i|yd H0 μ = 10 jeks ixLHdkuh m¯CIdjl fjfiishd uÜgu α = 0.05 kï"

^1& wjia:d 95] l° wm ksjer† fkdjk wkqñ;Ska lrkq we;'

^2& fjkila fkdue;s wjia:d 5] l° wm kshu fjkila we;ehs mjikq we;'

^3& fjkila we;s wjia:d 5] l° wm kshu fjkila fkdue; hehs mjikq we;'

^4& wjia:d 95] l° wm%;sIaG l,ams;h ksjer† jkq we;'

^5& wjia:d 5] l° wm ksjer† wkqñ;shla lrkq we;'

37' ;udf.a ksjfiys jr®;udk fj<|fmd< jákdlu wvq ;rñka remsh,a ñ,shk 4la hehs A kue;s

mqoa.,hd lshd isà' foam, tacka;jreka f∞f<dia fofkl=f.ka fuu ksjfiys jákdlu iajdh;a;j

weia;fïka;= lrk fuka b,a,d isáfha h' bkamiq lrk ,o l,ams; m¯CIdfjka" §H0 m%;sfCIam lrkak

hk ;SrKfhka ksud úh' ks.ukh ksrjoH f,i m%ldY lrkqfha my; ±lafjk l=uk m%ldYh

u.ska o@

^1& A ksjer†h; ksjfiys jákdlu remsh,a ñ,shk 4ls'

^2& A ksjer†h; ksjfiys jákdlu remsh,a ñ,shk 4g jvd wvq h'

^3& A jer†h; ksjfiys jákdlu remsh,a ñ,shk 4g jvd wvq h'

^4& A jer†h; ksjfiys jákdlu remsh,a ñ,shk 4g jvd jeä h'

^5& A jer†h; Tyq ksji fkdúls◊h hq;= h'

38' fiajlhskaf.a jhi yd wk;=re jr®. wkqj ú≥,s n,an ksIamdokd.drhl is≥jk wk;=re my; i|yka

j.=fõ ±lafõ'

wk;=re jr®.

jhi

25g wvq 9 17 5

25 fyda jeä 61 13 12

levqï ms,siaiqï lemqï

lhs-jr®. m¯CId ixLHd;sh 20'78la kï α = 0.05 uÜgfï ° .; hq;= ;SrKh l=ula o@

^1& wk;=re jr®. iy fiajl jhi w;r iïnkaO;djla fkdfmkajhs'

^2& fiajl jhi wk;=re jr®.j,ska iajdh;a; nj fmkShhs'

^3& wk;=re jr®. fiajl jhia ldKavj,ska iajdh;a; fkdjk nj fmkShhs'

^4& wk;=re jr®. iy fiajl jhi w;r 20'78]l iyiïnkaO;djla mj;S'

^5& levqï" ms,siaiqï iy lemqï jhia ldKav folg wkqj iudkqmd;slj is≥ fõ'

39' úp,;d úYaf,aIKfha ° Wmfhda.S lr.kakd Wml,amk f,i ie,lsh yels m%ldY lsysmhla my;

±lafõ'

A - iajdh;a; iiïNdù kshe† u.ska o;a; ,nd f.k we;'

B - ix.yk úp,;d iudk fkdfõ'

C - ix.yk uOHkHhka iudk fõ'

D - ix.ykh m%u;j jHdma; fõ'

E - ix.yk úp,;d iudk fõ'

by; i|yka m%ldYj,ska l=ula ksjer† o@

^1& A, B iy C ^2& A, B iy D^3& A, D iy E ^4& B, C iy D^5& B, C iy E

40' ld, fY%a◊hla ms<sn| j woyia lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

A - ld,h wkqj /ial< o;a;j, rgdjka y∫kd.; yels w;r wkd.; yeis¯u ms<sn| j

woyia ±laúh yels h'

B - fya;=M, iïnkaO;djka meye†,s l< yels h'

C - ld,h u; mokï jk Y%s;hla ld, fYa%◊hla fõ'

by; ±lafjk m%ldY w;=˙ka

^1& A muKla i;H fõ' ^2& B muKla i;H fõ'

^3& C muKla i;H fõ' ^4& A iy C muKla i;H fõ'

^5& B iy C muKla i;H fõ'


- 16 -

41' jHdmdr fCIa;%fha ° ld, fY%a◊ úYaf,aIKh jvd;a jeo.;a jkafka

^1& úl=Kqï m%.;sh y∫kd.ekSug iy B<Û ld, m˙Éf√ofha úl=Kqï weia;fïka;= ls ug h'

^2& úl=Kqï pl% y∫kd.ksñka b†˙ jr®Ifha úl=Kqï mqfrdal:kh ls¯ug h'

^3& y†isfha we;sjk is≥ùula ksid jHdmdrfha úl=Kqïj, my< neiSula ms<sn| wkdjelshla m<

ls¯ug h'

^4& b†˙ jir lsysmh ;=< úl=Kqï m%udK weia;fïka;= ls¯ug h'

^5& úl=Kqï wdr®:j;dfjka ksoyia fldg Wmk;sh y∫kd.ekSug h'

42' jdr®Isl o;a; wvx.= ld, fYa%◊hl †.=ld,Sk Wmk;s iólrKh y > = 48 + 28.9 t f,i ° we;' fuys y > jdr®Isl úl=Kqï remsh,a oyia .Kkska jk w;r uQ,h 2005 fõ' uQ,h" 2006 jr®Ifha ckjd˙ udihg

fjkia l< úg ,efnk Wmk;s iólrKh jkafka

^1& y = 5.3 + 2 t>

^2& y = 5.3 + 0.2 t >

^3& y = 63.6 + 2.4 t >

^4& y = 19.6 + 2.4 t >

^5& y = 5.1 + 0.2 t >

43' or®Yldxl iïnkaO woyia lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

A - or®Yldxlhla f.dv kexùfï ° wruqKq muKla jgyd .ekSu m%udKj;a h'

B - mdfIa ñ, or®Ylh" mdo jr®Ifha m%udK N˙; jYfhka fhdod .kakd N˙; iudydr ñ, or®Ylhls'

C - or®YldxYhl we;=<;a ishÆ u whs;u iudk jeo.;alulska hqla; fkdjk neúka tla tla

whs;ufhys jeo.;alu ksrEmKh jk wdldrhg iq≥iq Ndr f;dard.; hq;=h'

fuu m%ldYj,ska jvd;a ksjer† jkafka

^1& A mu◊' ^2& B mu◊'

^3& C mu◊' ^4& A iy B mu◊'

^5& B iy C mu◊'

44' my; ±lafjkafka or®Yldxl iïnkaOj A, B yd C hk YsIHhska ;sfofkl= úiska ,nd fok ksr®jpk

lsysmhls'

A - úúO ld,hkag wkqj úp,H iuQyhl fjkiaùu fmkakqï ls¯u i|yd ie,iqï lrk ,o

ixLHdkuh ñkquls'

B - ld,hg fyda N+f.da,Sh msysàug fyda fjk;a ,dCI◊lhlg fyda iïnkaê; úp,H iuQyhl

fjkiaùï fmkakqï ls¯u i|yd ksr®udKh lrk ,o ixLHdkuh ñkquls'

C - NdKav yd fiajdj," jeo.;alu iy jákdlu u; f;dard .ekSu i|yd fhd∞ .kq ,nk

ixLHdkuh ñkquls'

or®Yldxl ksr®jpkh ls¯u i|yd fuu ksr®jpkj,ska jvd;a iq≥iq jkafka

^1& A h' ^2& B h'

^3& C h' ^4& A iy B h'

^5& B iy C h'

45' 2000 jr®Ifha ° fiajlhl=f.a jegqm re' 6500la jQ w;r „jk úhoï or®Ylh 100la úh' 2008 jr®Ifha

° „jk úhoï or®Ylh 250la jQfha kï tu jr®Ifha Tyqg 2000 jr®Ifha „jk uÜguu mj;ajd f.k

hEug ,eìh hq;= jegqm fldmuK o@

^1& re' 2 600

^2& re' 16 250

^3& re' 25 000

^4& re' 62 500

^5& re' 65 000


- 17 -

46' my; ±lafjkafka 2000 jr®Ih mokï lrf.k ilia lrk ,o ñ, or®Yldxl lsysmhls'

jr®Ih 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

or®Yldxlh 100 110 120 130 150 175

mdo jr®Ih 2003g fjkia l< úg 2002 iy 2005 jr®Ihkays ,efnk kj ñ, or®Yldxl jkqfha

ms<sfj<ska

^1& 84'6 yd 92'3 h' ^2& 84'6 yd 134'6 h'

^3& 92'3 yd 115'4 h' ^4& 92'3 yd 134'6 h'

^5& 115'4 yd 134'6 h'

47' lsishï udihl iEu †klu lmq fr† frda,l fodaI ixLHdj ks¯CIKh lr we;' fuu o;a; md,kh

jQ ksIamdok l%shdj,shlska meñfKkafka ±hs y∫kd.ekSu i|yd iq≥iq md,k igyk jkafka

^1& X igyk h' ^2& np igyk h'

^3& C igyk h' ^4& R igyk h'

^5& P igyk h'

48' ksIamd†;hla i|yd kshu lr we;s m%ñ;s jkqfha μ = 55g , σ = 4.5g fõ' lsishï ld, wka;rhl

° ksIamdok l%shdj,sfhka ;ru 12la jQ iiïNdù kshe† .;af;a kï uOHkH igyk i|yd

CL x , UCLx , LCL xmd,k iSud fudkjdo@ ^n = 12 jk úg A = 0.866 fõ'&

^1& 55 " 51'5 " 59'5 ^2& 55 " 58'6 " 50'5

^3& 55 " 59'5 " 51'1 ^4& 55 " 58'9 " 51'1

^5& 55 " 59'5 " 50'5

49' ixLHdk ;;a;aj md,kfha ° md,k igykla ksr®udKh ls¯fuka y∫kd .kq ,nkafka

^1& iiïNdù úp,khka h'

^2& mej˙h yels úp,khka h'

^3& Wm ,CIKhkaf.a fjkiaùï muK h'

^4& ksIamdolhdf.a wj∞ku h'

^5& iiïNdù úp,khka yd mej˙h yels úp,khka h'

50' ms<s.ekqï kshe≥ï ie,eiaul f;d. iyk ifodia iudkqmd;h ^LTDP& 2] fõ' n = 50 iy

c = 2 jkafka kï ksIamdolhdf.a wjodku jkafka

^1& 0'2] h' ^2& 0'26] h'

^3& 0'8] h' ^4& 2] h'

^5& 8] h'

* * *


- 18 -

31 - jHdmdr ixLHdkh

II m;%h

÷ tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak fol ne.skaj;a f;dardf.k m%Yak mylg ms<s;=re imhkak'

I fldgi

1' ^w& kd.˙l m%foaYhl mj;ajdf.k hk wdmk Yd,d ;=kl md˙fNda.sl fiajdjka ldr®hCIuj

imhkafka ±hs lrk ,o úuiqul° my; i|yka f;dr;=re wkdjrKh úh'

^tla md˙fNda.slhl= i|yd fiajd iemhSug .;jk ld,h ñks;a;= weiq˙ks'&

wdmk Yd,dj

A B C

wju ld,h 90 190 100

Wm˙u ld,h 200 300 200

m<uq p;=r®:lh 150 250 130

uOHia:h 170 275 138

;=kajk p;=r®:lh 196 290 146

by; o;a; i|yd fldgqfl¢ igyka tlu m%ia;drhl we| tu igyka ixikaokh lrñka

m%;sM, újrKh lrkak' ^,l=Kq 05 hs&

^wd& my; i|yka tla tla wjia:djg jvd;a fhda.H rEm igyk kï lr tu f;dard .ekSug fya;=

olajkak'

^⁄& jr®I ;=kl udisl idudkH WIaK;ajh

^⁄⁄& miq.sh jr®I y;r i|yd YS% ,xldfõ jdr®Isl f;a wmkhkh

^⁄⁄⁄& kqjrt<sh †ia;s%lalfha m%Odk fnda. j.djka i|yd bvï fn°f.dia we;s wdldrh

^⁄¤& f,d;/hs uKav,h u.ska ksl=;a lrkq ,nk tla tla f,d;/hs jr®.j, ffoksl idudkH

wf,úh iy fld<U †ia;s%lalfha tu f,d;/hs jr®.j, wf,úh

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^b& A iy B hk jHdmdr wdh;k foflys fiajl jegqma" ldKav oyhlg jr®. lr my; j.=fõ

±lafõ'

A B fiajl ixLHdj jegqma i|yd f.jk fiajl ixLHdj jegqma i|yd f.jk

uqo, re' oyia uqo, re' oyia

100 75 50 80

100 100 70 120

100 150 30 60

100 225 25 140

100 325 100 200

100 375 45 200

100 450 30 140

100 600 80 460

100 850 20 120

100 1850 50 480

1000 5000 500 2000

^⁄& wdh;k foflys fiajl jegqma jHdma;sh ksrEmKh ls¯u i|yd f,dfrkaia jl% tlu

;,hl w¢kak'

^⁄⁄& jegqma wiudk;djla jeä jYfhka we;af;a l=uk wdh;kfha o@

^⁄⁄⁄& tla tla wdh;kfha fiajlhskaf.ka 50]la ysñlr .kakd jegqma m%;sY;h fldmuK o@

^⁄¤& tla tla wdh;kfha uqΩ jegqfmka 60]la ysñlr .kafka fiajlhskaf.ka l=uk m%;sY;hla o@

^,l=Kq 11 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 19 -

2' ^w& flakaøsl m%jK;d ñkqula jYfhka uOHkHfhys iSudjka fudkjd o@ ^,l=Kq 03 hs&

^wd& ksrfmaCI wmlsrKh iy idfmaCI wmlsrKh w;r fjki meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02 hs&

^b& uE;l° lrk ,o ióCIKhlg wkqj neg˙ jr®. foll wdhqld,h my; i|yka m˙† jk nj

wkdjrKh úh'

wdhq ld,h neg˙ ixLHdj

ûdi& A jr®.h B jr®.h

0 - 2 3 7

2 - 4 10 10

4 - 6 21 11

6 - 8 9 12

8 - 10 5 5

10 - 12 2 5

^⁄& tla tla neg˙ jr®.fha wdhq ld,h i|yd uOHkHh iy iïu; wm.ukh .Kkh

lrkak'

^⁄⁄& jeä wdhqld,hla we;af;a l=uk neg˙ jr®.fha o@

^⁄⁄⁄& jvd taldld¯ wdhqld,hla we;af;a l=uk neg˙ jr®.fha o@

^⁄¤& ñ, .Kka tlu kï Tn jvd;a leue;a;la olajkafka l=uk neg˙ jr®.h ñ,° .ekSug o@

meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 12 hs&

^B& jHdma;shl zl=ál;djZ hkafkka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ Ok l=ál jHdma;shla iy iDk

l=ál jHma;shla i|yd uOHkHh" uOHia:h iy ud;h hk ñkqïj, ia:dkSh msysàu meye†,s

lrkak' ^,l=Kq 03 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

3' ^w& md˙fNda.sl ñ, or®Ylhla f.dvkeÛSu i|yd my; i|yka ≤ f;dard .ekSfï° ie,lsh hq;=

lreKq meye†,s lrkak'

^⁄& mdo jr®Ih

^⁄⁄& Ndr

^⁄⁄⁄& NdKav mei ^,l=Kq 03 hs&

^wd& k.rhl „j;a jk uOHu mka;sl mjq,a ms<sn| ióCIKhl ° my; i|yka f;dr;=re

wkdjrKh úh'

wdydr fr†ms<s f.j,al=,S bkaOk úúO

úhoï m%;sY;h 30] 15] 25] 20] 10]

2007 ° ñ, ^re'& 2000 1500 1000 500 800

2008 ° ñ, ^re'& 2500 1750 1500 800 1000

2007 jr®Ih yd ii|k úg 2008 jr®Ifha ° „jk úhofuys l=uk fjkila is≥ ù we;a o@

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^b& ld, fYa%◊hl Wmk;sh ksudkh ls¯u i|yd fhd∞ .kakd wr®O uOHhl l%uh yd p,

uOHhl l%uh fjk fjk u úia;r lr tla tla l%ufhys jdis iy wjdis olajkak'

^,l=Kq 06 hs&

^B& fr†ms<s wf,ú wdh;khl jdr®Isl wf,úfhys †.=ld,Sk jr®Okhla ±lsh yels w;r

wdr®:j úp,khka o mj;sk nj úYajdi flfr®' wf,úfhys mj;sk úp,khka úYaf,aIKh

ls¯u i|yd jdr®Isl úl=Kqï ms<sn| j wvq;u jr®. Wmk;s iólrKh yd wdr®:j or®Yl

.Kkh lrk ,°'

Wmk;s iólrKh Y = 10.5 + 3.68X fuys X hkq jdr®Isl tall jk w;r 2007 jr®Ih i|yd X ys w.h 0 fõ' Y hkq tla tla jr®Ih

i|yd ldr®;=jl idudkH úl=Kqï fõ'

.Kkh lrk ,o wdr®:j or®Yl my; ±lafõ'

ldr®;=j ˚ ˚˚ ˚˚˚ ˚

wdr®:j or®Yl 110 108 80 102

.=KHk wdlD;sh mokï lrf.k 2010 jr®Ifha tla tla ldr®;=j i|yd úl=Kqï weia;fïka;=


ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 20 -

4' ^w& lr®udka; Yd,djl NdKav m%jdykh ls¯u i|yd fhd∞ .kakd f,d˙ r:j, jhi wjqre≥ T iy jdr®Isl kv;a;= ms˙jeh C re' oyiaj,ska my; j.=fõ ±lafõ'

T 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C 3.0 6.8 10.2 12.9 16.4 20.0 21.4 23.0 24.6 26.1

n = 10 T = 55 C = 164.4 T2 = 385 C2 = 3267.98 TC = 1117

jdykj, jhi iy kv;a;= ms˙jeh w;r iïnkaO;dj" by; i|yka ishÆ u o;a; fhd∞ f.k

;ks m%;smdhk fr®Ldjla .Kkh lrñka uQ,slj wdlD;s.; lrk ,°'

^⁄& by; o;a; i|yd úis˙ ;s;a igykla w¢kak'

^⁄⁄& úp,H foflys iïnkaO;dj ms<sn| j Tnf.a woyia olajkak'

^⁄⁄⁄& T u; C ys m%;smdhk fr®Ldj ksudkh lrkak'

^⁄¤& 1≤ t ≤ 6 i|yd tl ir, fr®Ldjlao" 6 ≤ t ≤ 10 i|yd fjk;a ir, fr®Ldjlao fhd∞ .ksñka

úl,am wdlD;shla fhdackd lr we;ehs i,lkak' .Kkh ls ulska f;drj wkqmldr l%uhg

fuu úl,am wdlD;sh i|yd jk ir, fr®Ld fol Tnf.a úis ;s;a igyk u; msysgqjkak'

^¤& fuu o;a; i|yd ;ks ir, fr®Ldjla wkqiSykh ls¯fï j,x.=Ndjh ms<sn| j úuiSula


^wd& my; i|yka ixl,amhkays fjki myokak'

^⁄& ls%hdj,s md,kh iy ksIamd†; md,kh

^⁄⁄& iïNdjkd úp,kh iy mej˙h yels úp,kh ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^b& ms<s.ekqï kshe≥ï ls%hdj,shla" úYd, Wmdx. f;d.hlska ;ru 50la jQ kshe† f;dardf.k

if∞ia Wmdx. folla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla we;akï f;d.h m%;sfCIam ls¯fuka iukaú;

fõ' if∞ia iïNdú;dj

1] " 2] " 3] " 4] " 5] " 6] " 8] iy 10] jkúg 0C jl%h ^fufyhqï ldrl

,dCI◊l jl%h& f.dvk.kak' kshe≥ï ie,eiau ms<sn| j Tfí woyia olajkak'

^,l=Kq 06 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

˚˚ - fldgi

5' ^w& lsishï ú≥,s Wmdx.hla ls%hd;aulùfï iïNdú;dj 0'95la fõ' fujeks Wmdx. folla hg;a

ms˙fika tlla fyda ls%hdlrk úg° hka;%h ls%hd;aul jk wdldrhg hka;%hlg iúlr

;sfí'

^⁄& fuu m¯CIKh i|yd kshe† wjldYh ,shd olajkak'

^⁄⁄& kshe† wjldYfhys tla tla ,CIHfhys iïNdú;dj olajkak'

^⁄⁄⁄& ksYaÑ;j u tl Wmdx.hla ls%hd;aulùfï iïNdú;dj l=ula o@

^⁄¤& hg;a ms˙fihska tla Wmdx.hla ls%hd;aulúfï iïNdú;dj l=ula o@

^¤& hka;%h ls%hd úrys;ùfï iïNdú;dj 0'0001 g wvq ls u i|yd Wmdx. fldmuK ixLHdjla

Ndú;d ls ug is≥fõ o@ ^,l=Kq 08 hs&

^wd& mQr®K iïNdú;d kshuh idOkh lr fíhia m%fïh m%ldY lrkak' ^,l=Kq 06 hs&

^b& lsishï iud.ula A iy B kï iemhqïlrejka fofofkl=f.ka ms<sfj<ska 70]la iy 30]la

Wmdx. ñ, ° .kS' A f.a iemhqfuka 10]la fodaI iys; nj fidhd .kakd ,o w;r B f.a

iemhqfuka 2]la f∞aI iys; fõ' úYd, Wmdx. f;d.hlska iiïNdù f,i Wmdx.hla f;dard

f.k m¯CId lrkafka kï"

^⁄& m¯CIdj u.ska Wmdx.h fodaI iys; nj fmkakqï lrk úg

^⁄⁄& m¯CIdj u.ska Wmdx.h f∞aI rys; nj fmkakqï lrk úg

tu Wmdx.h A úiska imhd ;sîfï iïNdú;dj fldmuKfõ o@ ^,l=Kq 06 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 21 -

6' ^w& ⁄ l=uk fldkafoais hgf;a fmdhsfidka jHdma;sh m%u; jHdma;shlska ikakslr®IKh l<

yels ±hs meye†,s lrkak'

⁄⁄ k.rhl tla;rd uxika†hl" idudkHfhka iEu †k follgu tla r:jdyk

wk;=rla is≥fõ' i;shlg is≥jk r:jdyk wk;=re ixLHdj X fmdhsfidka jHdma;shl

mj;skafka hhs Wml,amkh lrñka" fok ,o i;shl° ksYaÑ;ju wk;=re 2la is≥ùfï

iïNdú;dj fidhkak' fuu fmdhsfidaka jHdma;sh i|yd fhda.H ikakslr®IKhla

wdY%fhka i;s 10l° r:jdyk wk;=re 50lg wvqfjka is≥ùfï iïNdú;dj

fidhkak' ^,l=Kq 07 hs&

^wd& wdkhkh lrk ,o wem,a" fmÜáj,g weiqreï ls¯fï ° wem,aj, nr wkqj l=vd" uOHu iy

úYd, m%udK f,i jr®. flfr®' wem,aj, nr 90g g wvq kï l=vd f,i o" 150g g jvd nr

jeä kï úYd, f,i o" b;s˙ tajd uOHu f,i o jr®. flfr®' wem,aj,ska 14] l=vd f,i o"

10] úYd, f,i o jk nj w;a±lSfuka okS' wem,aj, nr m%u;j jHma;fõ hhs Wml,amkh

lrñka

^⁄& uOHkHh iy úp,;dj fidhkak'

^⁄⁄& nr 70gg jvd wvq wem,a" l=vd f,i i,lñka m%;sfCIam ls¯ug ;SrKh lrhs kï

m%;sfCIam lrk ,o wem,aj, m%;sY;h fldmuK o@ ^,l=Kq 08 hs&

^b& ksIamdok ls%hdj,shl° ksmojk NdKavj,ska 5]la f∞aI iys; nj okshs' fuu ls%hdj,sfhka

tall 40l kshe†hla f;dard .kq ,nkafka kï

^⁄& kshe†fhys we;s fodaI iys; tall ixLHdfjys iïNdú;d jHdma;sh l=ula o@

^⁄⁄& f∞aI iys; whs;u 3lg jvd fkd;sîfï iïNdú;dj fmdhsfidaka ikakslr®IKhla

wdY%fhka fidhkak' ^,l=Kq 05 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

7' ^w& fyd| ksudklhl ;sìh hq;= .=Kdx. meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^wd& X1, X2, X3, X4 hkq uOHkHh µ iy úsp,;dj σ2 jQ ix.ykhlska ,nd.kakd kshe†hla hehs

is;uq' uOHkHh µ i|yd ksudkl ;=kla my; oelafõ'

X1 + X2 + X3 + X4

4Z1 =

2X1 + X2 + X3 4

Z2 =

X1 + 2X2 + 3X3 + 4X4

4Z3 =

^⁄& l=uk ksudkl uOHkHh µ i|yd wkNsk; fõo@

^⁄⁄& wkNsk; ksudkl w;=frka jvd;au ldr®hCIu ksudklh l=ulao@ ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^b& ;ru N jk ix.ykhlska ;ru n jk ia;D; iiïNdù kshe†hla iy l%uj;a kshe†hla

f;dard.kq ,nkafka flfia±hs meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 02 hs&

^B& ;ru 4 jk ix.ykhl y w.hhka 1" 2" 3" 4 fõ'

^⁄& ;ru 2 jk m%;sIaGdmk rys; ishÆ u ir, iiïNdú kshe† i|yd kshe† uOHkHh

.Kkh lrkak'

^⁄⁄& kshe† uOHkHh y ys kshe≥ï jHdma;sh ,shd olajd kshe† uOHkHh y hkq ix.yk

uOHkHh µ i|yd wkNsk; ksudklhla nj ;yjqre lrkak'

^⁄⁄⁄& ix.yk úp,;dj yd kshe† uOHkHh y ys kshe≥ï jHdma;sfha úp,;dj

N - n N - 1

σσy

n y ( (22

.Kkh fldg = nj i;Hdmkh lrkak' ^,l=Kq 10 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 22 -

8' ^w& ^⁄& l,ams; m¯CIdfõ ° m<uq m%rEm f∞aIh iy fojk m%rEm f∞aIh úia;r lrkak'

^⁄⁄& l,ams; m¯CIdfõ fjfiis uÜgu iy P- w.h w;r fjki meye†,s lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^wd& ldr®ñl wmøjH .x.djlg neyer lrk lr®udka; wdh;khlg" iSudjka lsysmhlg uqyqK°ug

is≥j we;' fujeks tla iSud ls¯ula c,c „ùkaf.a meje;aug wjYH wju Tlaiscka m%udKh

yd iïnkaO fõ' tla;rd ia:dkhlska ,nd.;a ;ru 11l iiïNdù kshe†hla u.ska Tlaiscka

m%udKh ms<sn| my; w.hhka .Kkh lrk ,°'

X = 99, X2 = 892.92 fuys X u.ska Tlaiscka fldgia m%udKh ±lafõ'

^⁄& uOHkH Tlaiscka m%udKh i|yd 95] úY%ïN m%%dka;rhla fidhd th újrKh lrkak'

^⁄⁄& ^⁄& fldgig ms<s;=re iemhSu i|yd wjYH jk Wml,amk fudkjd o@

^⁄⁄⁄& md˙i˙l m%ñ;Ska u.ska fldgia 9'5l wju idudkH Tlaiscka m%udKhla kshu lr

we;akï lr®udka; wdh;kh fuu m%ñ;sh W,a,x>kh lr we;a ±hs 0'05 fjfiishd

uÜgul° m¯CId lrkak'

^,l=Kq 10 hs&

^b& T!IO ksIamdokh lrk iud.ula reêr mSvk uÜgu wvqls¯fï wruq◊ka kj T!IO folla

ms<sn| j m¯CId lrñka isà' m¯CIKd.dr i;=ka lKavdhï follg fuu T!IO fol fjk

fjku ,nd fok ,°' m<uq lKavdhfï m¯CIdjg ,la lrk ,o i;=ka 100ka 71 fofkl=g

wvq reêr mSvk uÜgula jdr®;d jQ w;r" fofjks lKavdhfuys m¯CIdjg ,la l< i;=ka 90ka

58 fofkl=f.a reêr mSvk uÜgu wvqfjka jdr®;d úh'

T!IO jr®. foflys M,∞hs nj w;r fjkila mj;S ±hs 0'05 fjfiishd uÜgul ° m¯CId

lrkak'

^,l=Kq 06 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

* * *


- 23 -

32 - jHdmdr wOHhkh

m%Yak m;% jHQyh


nyqjrK m%Yak 30la yd flá ms<s;=re iemhSfï m%Yak 20ls' m%Yak ish,a,gu

ms<s;==re iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 02 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 100ls'


fuu m%Yak m;%h fldgia follska hqla;h'

˚ fldgi - jHQy.; rpkd jr®.fha m%Yak 4ls'

˚˚ fldgi - jHQy.; rpkd jr®.fha m%Yak 4ls'

tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak 2l ne.skaj;a f;dardf.k m%Yak 5lg

ms<s;=re iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 20 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 100ls'


˚˚ m;%h 100


˚ m;%h

ie,lsh hq;=hs (

* m%Yak ish,a,g u fuu m;%fha u ms<s;=re imhkak'

÷ wxl 1 isg 30 f;la tla tla m%Yakhg ° we;s ms<s;=re w;=frka ksjer† ms<s;=r f;dard" Bg w∞< wxlh ;s;a

br u; ,shkak'

1' my; i|yka m%ldY w;=frka jl% ksIamdokh meye†,s flfrk m%ldYh f;darkak'

^1& úY%dñl ú≥y,am;sjrfhl=jk †idkdhl uy;d ;u ld,h jeh lrkafka ;u ksjfia

m˙fNdackh i|yd t<jΩ yd m,;=re jeùughs'

^2& iuris˙ uy;d ;u úkaokh i|yd flál;d yd kjl;d fmd;a rdYshla ,shd we;' tajd uqøKh

ls¯fï wfmaCIdjla Tyqg ke;'

^3& fyauud,s uy;añh we∫ï ksr®udKh i|yd úfYaI oCI;djla olajk w;r weh ;u †hKshka

i|yd kj;u ú,dis;djkaf.ka hq;a we∫ï ksr®udKh lrhs'

^4& m˙ir ys;ldó †fkaYa uy;d ridhksl fmdfydr Ndú;hg leue;a;la fkdolajk fyhska ;u

f.j;af;a j.djka i|yd wjYH fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr ;udu ilid .kshs'

^5& ud,d uy;añh flala iE°ug úfYaI oCI;djla olajk w;r weh ux., yd Wmka†k idohka

i|yd weKjqï Ndrf.k flala ilid fohs'

^''''''''''''&

2' ñys˙" bka†hdjg f.dia id˙ iy ldka;d we∫ï f;d. jYfhka ñ, ° f.kú;a ;u ksjfia .nvd lr

;ndf.k" ;u iajdñ mqreIhdjk Ydka úiska mj;ajd f.k hkq ,nk m%jdyk fiajdjla u.ska jHdmdr

wdh;k lsysmhlg fn∞ y˙hs' ta fjkqfjka wehg fplam;a fyda uqo,a u.ska f.ùï lrkq ,nhs' fuu

iuia; ls%hdj,sh ye¢kaúh yelafla

^1& fj<πu f,i h'

^2& lr®udka; f,i h'

^3& jdKscHh f,i h'

^4& wdkhkh f,i h'

^5& ksuejqï f,i h' ^''''''''''''&


- 24 -

3' A, B, C hkqfjka m˙ir n,fõ. ;=kla iy 1" 2" 3" 4" 5 hkqfjka m˙ir n,fõ.j,g w∞< úp,Hhka

ldKav lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

A - wdr®:ßl m˙irh

B - m%cd m˙irh

C - iajNdúl m˙irh

1 - wuqøjH ys.h$by< n,Yla;s ms˙jeh$m˙ir ¥IKh

2 - wdr®:ßl jr®Okh$WoaOukh$ck jr®.

3 - fiajd úhqla;sh$f.jqï fYaIh$WoaOukh

4 - m˙ir ¥IKh$wd∞hï jHdma;sh$wdr®:ßl jr®Okh

5 - ck.yk jr®Okh$jhia jHqyh$wOHdmk uÜgu

tla tla m˙ir n,fõ.j,g w∞< úp,Hhka ksjer† j .<md we;s ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& A - 1, B - 2, C - 3 ^2& A - 5, B - 4, C - 1 ^3& A - 3, B - 5, C - 1 ^4& A - 4, B - 5, C - 2 ^5& A - 3, B - 2, C - 1 ^''''''''''''&

4' jHdmdrj, we,aue;s mdr®Yaj yd jHdmdrj,ska bgqúh hq;= iudc j.lsï lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

mdr®Yaj iudc j.lSï

A - wdfhdaclfhda e - m˙irh iq/lSu

B - fiajlfhda f - idOdrK m%;s,dN ,eîu

C - md˙fNda.slfhda g - jD;a;Sh wdrCIdj ;yjqre ls¯u

D - iudch h - m%ñ;Ska wkqj NdKav iemhSu

by; A, B, C, D j,ska ±lafjk mdr®Yaj fjkqfjka jHdmdrj,ska bgqúh hq;= iudc j.lSï ms<sfj<ska

ksjer† j ±lafjk ms<s;=r l=ula o@

^1& f , e , h , g ^2& f , g , h , e ^3& f , h , e , g ^4& g , h , e , f ^5& h , g , f , e ^''''''''''''&

5' rch yd jHdmdr w;r wfkHdakH iïnkaO;djla mj;ajd .ekSu wjYH fõ' ta wkqj jHdmdrj,ska

bgqúh hq;= jvd jeo.;a ldr®hh f,i ms<s.; yelafla

^1& †˙.ekaùï ,nd .ekSu h' ^2& ;r.ld˙;ajh mj;ajd .ekSu h'

^3& m˙ir ys;ldój lghq;= ls u h' ^4& ,dN ∞hl;ajh mj;ajd .ekSu h'

^5& há;, myiqlï imqrd .ekSu h' ^''''''''''''&

6' wud" iqms˙ fjf<|ie,lska cEï fnda;,hla ñ,g .;a;d h' tu cEï fnda;,fha l,a bl=;ajk †kh

jxpksl f,i fjkia lr we;s nj miqj wehg wjfndaO úh' jHdmd˙lhdf.a fuu úIudpdr ls%hdj

;=< W,a,x>kh ù we;s md˙fNda.sl whs;sjdislu jkqfha

^1& f;dard .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'

^2& ijka fhduq lrjd .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'

^3& jka† ,nd .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'

^4& f;dr;=re ±k .ekSug we;s whs;shhs'

^5& uQ,sl wjYH;d imqrd .ekSug we;s whs;shhs' ^''''''''''''&

7' iSudiys; fmd≥ iud.ul muKla ±lsh yels ,CIK jkafka

^1& fldgia ksoyfia mej˙h yelsùu yd Wm˙u idud‚l ixLHdj iSud fkdùu h'

^2& wLKav meje;aula ;sîu yd iSud rys; j.lSu h'

^3& fldgia ksoyfia mej˙h fkdyelsùu yd iSñ; j.lSu h'

^4& isñ; j.lSu yd fldgia yd Khlr ñ, ° .ekSug uyckhdg m%isoaêfha wdrdOkd l<

fkdyelsùu h'

^5& Wm˙u idud‚l ixLHdj iSudùu yd wLKav meje;aula ;sîu h' ^''''''''''''&


- 25 -

8' my; i|yka jkafka yjq,alrejkaf.a ,CIK lsysmhls'

A - m%d.aOkhg ∞hl fõ'

B - m%d.aOkh fjkqjg Kh uqo,a imhhs'

C - l<uKdlrKhg iyNd.s fõ'

D - m%d.aOkhg ∞hl fkdfõ'

E - ,dNh u; fjkiajk fmd,shg ysñlï lshhs'

by; ,CIK w;=frka wdrEV yjq,alre i;= ,CIK ±lafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& ACE ^2& CDE

^3& BDE ^4& DCE ^5& BCD ^''''''''''''&

9' jHjidhl;aj ksmqK;d iy ksmqK;d jr®Okh lr .ekSfï udr®. lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

A - mqyqKqj yd wOHdmkh

B - wjodkï ±¯u yd wjia:d y∫kd.ekSu

C - iajdëknj yd lemùu

D - iajhx we.hSï yd w;a±lSï

E - ord.ekSfï yelshdj yd wd;au úYajdih

fï w;=frka jHjidhl;aj ksmqK;d jr®Okh lr .ekSfï udr®. jkafka

^1& A iy B h'

^2& A iy D h'

^3& A iy E h'

^4& B iy E h'

^5& D iy E h' ^''''''''''''&

10' YS% ,xldfõ wdr®:ßl ixjr®Okh i|yd jHjidhl;ajh ;=<ska ,efnk m%;s,dNhla jkafka

^1& wj∞kï ±¯u yd ,dN Wm˙u ls¯u h'

^2& jevg lemùu yd idr®:l l<ukdlrKh h'

^3& mQr®K lemùu yd jHdmdr wjia:d y∫kd.ekSu h'

^4& /lshd wjia:d ìysùu yd „jk ;;a;ajh Wiiaùu h'

^5& kj fj<|fmd< ixjr®Okh yd ;dCIKh y∫kajd°u h' ^''''''''''''&

11' my; i|yka ≤ w;=frka úfYaI fr®Lkhla f,i ms<s.kq ,nkafka

^1& fplam; u;=msg iudka;r fr®Ld folla iys;j §.kqfokq l< fkdyel¶ hkak ,sùu h'

^2& iudka;r fr®Ld ke;sj fplam; u;=msg nexl=jl kula ,sùu h'

^3& iudka;r fr®Ld ke;sj fplam; u;=msg §.kqfokq l< fkdyel¶ hkak ,sùu h'

^4& iudka;r fr®Ld ;=< §wd∞hlf.a .sKqug muKhs¶ hkak ,sùu h'

^5& fplam; u;=msg ir, iudka;r fr®Ld folla we£u h' ^''''''''''''&

12' Okfiak fr†ms<s fjf<∞fï fhfok f;d. fjf<kafols' ñ;%md, re'90 000la jákd fr†ms<s

Okfiakf.ka ñ,° .;a w;r bka re'50 000la tfõf,au f.ù h' b;s˙ uqo, udi follska f.ùug

fmdfrdka≥ úh'

my; ° we;s uqof,a ldr®hhka w;=frka by; isoaêhg iïnkaO uqof,a ldr®hhka muKla we;=<;a ms<s;=r

f;darkak'

A - yqjudre udOHhls'

B - jákdlfï ñïuls'

C - jákdlfï ikaksêhls'

D - ú,ïì; f.jqï udOHhls'

^1& A yd B

^2& A , B yd C

^3& A , B yd D ^4& A yd D ^5& B , C yd D ^''''''''''''&


- 26 -

13' lu,a úiska re' ñ,shk 12la jákd ;u fi,a,ï NdKav ksIamdok lr®udka; Yd,dj x yd y hk rCIK

iud.ï foll ms<sfj<ska re' ñ,shk oyhlg yd re' ñ,shk yhlg rCIKh lrk ,°'

fuu rCIKh ie,flkafka

^1& m%drCIKh f,i h'

^2& oaú;aj rCIKh f,i h'

^3& wê rCIKh f,i h'

^4& m%;s rCIKh f,i h'

^5& j.lSï rCIKh f,i h' ^''''''''''''&

14' my; i|yka jkafka rCIK wdh;k úiska ksl=;a lrkq ,nk rCIK Tmamq jr®. lsysmhls'

A - r:jdyk rCIKh

B - .sks rCIKh

C - uqyq≥ Wj≥re rCIKh

D - .uka nvq rCIKh

E - mqoa., y†is wk;=re rCIKh

F - fidr ìh rCIKh

by; rCIK jr®. w;=frka mqoa.,hskag yd foam,j,g is≥úh yels wk;=re i|yd wdjrKh i,ik

wyUq rCIK jr®. jkqfha

^1& A , B , C yd D h'

^2& A , C , D yd E h'

^3& A , D , E yd F h'

^4& B , C , E yd F h'

^5& A , B , C yd F h' ^''''''''''''&

15' A, B, C, D wCIrj,ska cd;Hka;r ixúOdk o 1" 2" 3" 4 wxl u.ska Bg w∞< ldr®hhka o ±lafõ'

A - SAARC 1' rgj,a 10lska hq;a foaYmd,ksl yd wdr®:ßl iyfhda.s;d ixúOdkhls'

B - ASEAN 2' f,dalfha úYd,;u l,dmSh ix.uhla jk fuh rgj,a 8l wdr®:ßl yd foaYmd,ksl

ix.uhls'

C - EU 3' rgj,a 27l úYd,;u yd iqms˙ fj<| l,dmhls'

D - G8 4' fi!LH" kS;s" wdr®:ßl" n,Yla;s fj<πu ms<sn| f.da,Sh .egÆ idlÉPd jk

rgj,a 8l ixúOdkhls'

fïjd ksjer† j .e<mQ úg ,efnk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& A - 2 B - 1 C - 3 D - 4 ^2& A - 2 B - 3 C - 4 D - 1 ^3& D - 2 B - 3 C - 1 A - 4 ^4& D - 3 C - 2 B - 1 A - 4 ^5& A - 2 D - 3 C - 1 B - 4 ^''''''''''''&

16' ixúOdkhl ie,iqï jr®. l< yels mokï iy ie,iqï jr®. lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

moku jr®.

1' mqΩ,a nj wkqj A WoafoaYsl ie,iqï

2' ld,h wkqj B fufyhqï ie,iqï

3' ksYaÑ;;dj wkqj C †.=ld,Sk ie,iqï

4' Ndú; mrdih wkqj D ia:djr Ndú; ie,iqï

1" 2" 3" 4 jYfhka i|yka ie,iqï mokïj,g we;=<;a l< yels ie,iqï jr®. wkqms<sfj<ska .e<mQ úg

,efnk ksjer† ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& A C B D ^2& B C D A

^3& C A B D ^4& D B C A ^5& B C A D ^''''''''''''&


- 27 -

17' wdh;khl w.% l<ukdlrejka yd uOHu l<ukdlrejka i;=j ;sìh hq;= l=i,;d ixikaokh

ms<sn|j jQ my; m%ldY w;=frka fhda.H;u m%ldYh f;darkak'

^1& w.% l<ukdlrejkag uOHu l<ukdlrejkag jvd ixl,amuh l=i,;djka ;sìh hq;= w;r

;dCI◊l l=i,;djhka jeäfhka ;sìh hq;af;a uOHu l<ukdlrejkag h'

^2& uOHu l<ukdlrejkag w.% l<ukdlrejkag jvd ixl,amuh l=i,;d yd ;dCI◊l l=i,;d

;sìh hq;=h'

^3& w.% l<ukdlrejkag uOHu l<ukdlrejkag jvd ;dCI◊l l=i,;d yd wka;r® mqoa.,

l=i,;d ;sìh hq;=h'

^4& w.% l<ukdlrejkag uOHu l<ukdlrejkag jvd jeäfhka wka;r® mqoa., l=i,;d ;sìh

hq;= w;r ixl,amuh l=i,;d jvd jeäfhka ;sìh hq;af;a uOHu l<ukdlrejkag h'

^5& w.% l<ukdlrejkag yd uOHu l<ukdlrejkag ixl,amuh l=i,;d yd ;dCI◊l l=i,;d

iu iuj ;sìh hq;=h' ^''''''''''''&

18' tla;rd øjH whs;uhlg w∞< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

øjH Ndú;h ^m˙fNdackh& uilg tall 600

tallhl ms˙jeh re' 100

tla weKjqula ls¯fï ms˙jeh re' 200

.nvd ls¯fï jdr®Isl ms˙jeh - tall ms˙jefhka 2]

fuu øjH whs;uhg w∞< wdr®:ßl weKjqï m%udKh

^1& tall 7200 ls'

^2& tall 3600 ls'

^3& tall 2400 ls'

^4& tall 1200 ls'

^5& tall 600 ls' ^''''''''''''&

19' jHdmdrhl tla;rd ksIamd†;hlg w∞< jdr®Isl whjeh .; f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

úl=Kqï tall 10 000

tallhl úl=Kqï ñ, re' 50

tall ms˙jeh

iDcq øjH ms˙jeh re' 20

iDcq Y%u ms˙jeh re' 10

úp,H fmd≥ldr®h re' 10

ia:djr fmd≥ldr®h re' 05

re' 45

by; ksIamd†;fha iuf√ok tall m%udKh jkqfha

^1& 10 000 ls'

^2& 8 000 ls'

^3& 5 000 ls'

^4& 2 500 ls'

^5& 1 250 ls' ^''''''''''''&

20' jHdmdrhl .nvd lr we;s tla;rd øjH whs;uhlg w∞< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

wju øjH Ndú;h - †klg tall 120

Wm˙u øjH Ndú;h - †klg tall 280

weKjqï ld,h - wju †k 20

weKjqï ld,h - Wm˙u †k 30

wdr®:ßl weKjqï m%udKh- tall 5 000

fuu whs;uhg w∞< Wm˙u f;d. uÜgu l=ula o@

^1& tall 13 400

^2& tall 11 000

^3& tall 8 400

^4& tall 7 000

^5& tall 5 000 ^''''''''''''&


- 28 -

21' my; i|yka jkafka ksIamd†;hla fj<|fmd<g b†˙m;a lrk uÜgï lsysmhls'

A - wfmaCIs; ksIamd†;h

B - uQ,sl ksIamd†;h

C - yr m%;s,dN ksIamd†;h

D - úNj ksIamd†;h

E - jr®ê; ksIamd†;h

ksIamd†;hlg w∞< by; i|yka uÜgï wkqms<sfj<ska .e<mQ úg ,efnk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& ABCDE ^2& BCDEA

^3& CDABE ^4& CBAED ^5& DEABC ^''''''''''''&

22' my; §w¶ fldgiska wf,úlrK ixl,am o §wd¶ fldgiska wf,úlrK ixl,am yd iïnkaO

úp,Hhka o ±lafõ'

§w¶ §wd¶

1' ksIamd†; ixl,amh A - iuia; yd taldnoaO wf,úlrK jevigyka ls¯fï

wjYH;dj

2' idl,Hjd° wf,úlrK ixl,amh B - md˙fNda.sl jqjukd fidhd n,d tajd imqrd,Su i|yd

ksIamd†; ksr®udKh

3' wf,úlrK ixl,amh C - ksIamd†; iq,Nfldg wvq ñ,lg fn∞ ye¯u

4' úl=Kqï ixl,amh D - Wiia .=K;ajfhka hq;= NdKav ksmojd

idOdrK ñ,lg iemhSu

5' ksIamdok ixl,amh E - úl=Kqï Wml%u flfrys jeä wjOdkhla fhduq ls¯u

§w¶ fldgfia i|yka wf,úlrK ixl,am §wd¶ fldgfiys i|yka úp,Hhka yd wkqms<sfj<ska .e<mQ

úg ,efnk ksjer† ms<s;=r l=ula o@

^1& ABCDE ^2& BCDEA

^3& DABEC ^4& CDEAB ^5& EABCD ^''''''''''''&

23' jHdmdr wdh;khl ,dN∞hs;djh yd øjYS,;dj r|jd .ekSug w∞< ldr®hhka lsysmhla my;

oelafõ'

A - wruqo,a m%jdy mqfrdal:kh ls u

B - ms˙jeh md,kh ls¯u

C - ñ, ls¯u

D - wruqo,a ,nd .ekSu

E - bmhqï wkqmd; .Kkh ls¯u

by; ldr®hhka w;=frka ,dN∞hl;ajh flfrys iDcqj n,mdk ldr®hhka jkafka

^1& A iy B h' ^2& A iy E h'

^3& B iy C h' ^4& C iy E h'

^5& D iy E h' ^''''''''''''&

24' idx.ñl ne∫ïlrhl ±lsh yels ,CIK we;=<;a ms<s;=r l=ula o@

^1& m˙k;Ndjh - le|jqïNdjh - ysñldr;ajh

^2& ysñldr;ajh - rCIs;Ndjh - hg;aNdjh

^3& úYajdikShNdjh - ysñldr;ajh - le|jqïNdjh

^4& ysñldr;ajh - le|jqïNdjh - hg;aNdjh

^5& m˙k;Ndjh - le|jqïNdjh - hg;aNdjh ^''''''''''''&


- 29 -

25' YS% ,xldfõ hqO yuq∞fõ /lshdjlg w∞< f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; ±lafõ' fuu f;dr;=re w;=frka

/lshd úia;rhg w∞< f;dr;=re muKla we;=<;a ms<s;=r l=ula o@

A - fojk Æ;skka

B - fYa%◊h ˚˚

C - w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<& idudr®:h

D - mdi,a YsIHNg mqyqKq iy;slh

E - f;dr;=re ,nd.; yels wh

F - rcfha úY%du jegqma iys;

G - úfoaY mqyqKqj u; Wiiaùu

^1& A B C D ^2& A B D G ^3& A B F G ^4& B C D G ^5& C D E G ^''''''''''''&

26' my; ±lafjkafka udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrKfha ldr®hhka lsysmhls'

A - wkqia:dmkh

B - wdlr®IKh

C - /lshd ksr®udKh

D - ldr®hM, we.hSu

E - n|jd .ekSu

tu ldr®hhka wkqms<sfj<ska ±lafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& B C A D E ^2& B C E A D ^3& C B A D E ^4& C B E A D ^5& C B E D A ^''''''''''''&

27' A, B, C yd D j,ska ±lafjkafka .kqfokq - ieliqï moaO;shlg we;=<;a l< yels f;dr;=re

lsysmhls'

A - .ekqï weKjqï

B - f.úh hq;= Kh

C - mqyqKq yd ixjr®Ok jevigyka

D - úl=Kqï weKjqï

fuu f;dr;=re

1' ksIamdok

2' wf,úlrK

3' uQ,H

4' udkj lghq;=

hk YS%; 4 hgf;a ms<sfj<ska f.dkq l< úg ,efnk ksjer† ms<s;=r l=ula o@

^1& 1A 2B 3C 4D ^2& 1B 2C 3D 4A ^3& 1C 2D 3A 4B ^4& 1A 2D 3B 4C ^5& 1A 2D 3C 4B ^''''''''''''&

28' f;dr;=re" mokï lsysmhla hgf;a jr®.SlrKh flfr®' jHdmdrhl f;d. ms˙jegqu" o< ,dNh" Y=oaO

,dNh hk f;dr;=re we;=<;a lrkqfha ljr jr®.SlrKhlgo@

^1& uQ,dY% wkqj

^2& iajNdjh wkqj

^3& is≥ùu wkqj

^4& l<ukdlrKh wkqj

^5& ksh; yd iïNdú;dj wkqj ^''''''''''''&


- 30 -

29' jHdmdr ie,eiaula iïnkaOfhka jQ my; m%ldY w;=frka jvd;a fhda.H m%ldYh l=ula o@

^1& ie,eiau lshjkakdg blau◊ka lshjd wjika l< yels úh hq;= w;r wdfhdack ;SrK .ekSug

yels úh hq;=h'

^2& uQ,H ie,eiau ;=< uQ,H m%ldY we;=<;a úh hq;= w;r tajd úYaf,aIKh lr miq.sh uQ,H m%ldY

iuÛ we.hSug yels úh hq;=h'

^3& jHdmdrfha woyi" wdrïNfha isg wjidkh olajd u l%uj;aj wLKavj .,d hk f,i f;dr;=re

b†˙m;a úh hq;=h'

^4& ie,eiau" rEm igyka yd f,aLk iys; j b†˙m;a ls¯u u.ska" ie,eiau ms<sn| j ukd

wjfndaOhla ,nd.; yels úh hq;=h'

^5& wf,ú ie,eiau yd fufyhqï ie,eiau tlg ls%hd;aul ls¯u iy tajdfha idr®:l;ajh ms<sn|

j fidhd ne,sh yels úh hq;=h' ^''''''''''''&

30' jHdmdr woyi ixCIsma;j b†˙m;a lrk" iuia; ie,eiau ms<sn| wjfndaOhla ,nd fok" lshjkakd

wdlr®Ykh lrk jHdmdr ie,eiafï Wm fldgi jkqfha

^1& úOdhl idrdxYhhs'

^2& jHdmdr úia;rhhs'

^3& wf,ú yd fufyhqï ie,eiauhs'

^4& udkj iïm;a yd uQ,H ie,eiauhs'

^5& uQ,H ie,eiauhs' ^''''''''''''&

÷ 31 isg 40 f;la m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSfï ° iq≥iq jpk fhdod ysia;eka mqrjkak'

31' my; ±lafjkafka 2009 YS% ,xld uy nexl= jdr®Isl jdr®;dfjka Wmqgd.;a o;a; lsysmhls'

re' ñ,shk

1' lDIslr®uh" mY= iïm;a iy ±j wd† jk øjH 258 000

2' ëjr lr®udka;h 27 000

3' m;,a yd lekSï 48 000

4' ksIamdok lr®udka; 413 000

5' ú≥,sh" .Eia yd c,h 56 000

6' b†ls¯ï 154 000

7' f;d. iy is,a,r fj<πu 571 000

8' fydag,a iy wdmk Yd,d 8 700

9' m%jdykh yd ikaksfõokh 310 000

by; o;a; wkqj"

^w& m%d:ñl ksIamdokhkays jákdlu '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jk w;r oaú;Shsl ksIamdokhkays

jákdlu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fõ'

^wd& lDIsldr®ñl ksIamdokhkays jákdlu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' jk w;r ldr®ñl ksIamdokhkays

jákdlu ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fõ'

32' ^w& jHdmdrhl wNHka;r m˙ir n,fõ. wdY%fhka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' y∫kd

.efkk w;r"

^wd& ndysr m˙ir n,fõ. wdY%fhka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' y∫kd .efka'

33' ^w& yjq,a jHdmdrhl iEu yjq,alrefjl=u ;udf.a iy fiiq yjq,alrejkaf.a ksfhda‚;hl=ùu

y∫kajkafka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' hkqfjks'

^wd& 2007 wxl 07 ork iud.ï mk; wkqj iud.ula ,shdm†xÑ ls¯u i|yd b†˙m;a l<hq;= m%Odk

,shú,a, ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i y∫kajhs'

34' ^w& jvd fyd| l<ukdlrejl= ùug ±kqu" l=i,;d fuka u ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' o wjYH h'

^wd& §wdh;khl ishÆ u fiajlhska we;=<;a flfrk wêld˙ udr®. meye†,s j fmkakqï l<

hq;=h'¶ hkak úia;r flfrk uQ,Or®uh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i ye¢kafõ'


- 31 -

35' ^w& wdh;khl ksIamdokj, ;;a;ajh" wdrCIdj iy ksIamdok .egÆ y∫kd.ekSug iy úi∫ï

fhdackd ls¯u i|yd ks;sm;d /iajk l=vd fiajl lKavdhï ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i

ye¢kafõ'

^wd& ksuejqï jHdmdrhl .nvd ms˙jeh wju lr .ekSu i|yd Ndú; lrk Ys,amSh l%uh ''''''''''''''''''

f,i ye¢kafõ'

36' úl=Kqïlrefjl== úls”ug b†˙m;a lrk ksIamd†; lÜg, 1 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i y∫kajkq ,nk

w;r th lsishï 2 '''''''''''''''''''''''''' o 3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' o 4 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' o ix.;;djhlska o

iukaú; fõ'

37' jHdmdr uQ,Hfha m%Odk wruqK jkafka '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Wm˙u ls¯uhs' fï i|yd uQ,H l<ukdlre

m%Odk jYfhka .;hq;= ;SrK fol jkafka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' h'

38' ^w& udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrKfha ldr®hhla jk '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' u; udkj iïm;aj,

iYS%l;ajh" ika;=Iaáh" ukd meje;au yd ixjr®Okh rπ mj;S'

^wd& hï ;k;=rlg w∞< ldr®hhka ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''ys ±lafjk w;r tu ;k;=r orkakdg ;sìh

hq;= iq≥iqlï ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''ys ±lafõ'

39' m˙.Kl.; f;dr;=re moaO;shl Wmdx.

1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 4 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''"

5 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd 6 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' f,i kï l< yelsh'

40' ^w& jHdmdr uQ,H ie,eiafï we;=<;a uqo,a m%jdy m%ldYfha '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' iy

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' fuka u ''''''''''''''''''''''''' o ±lafõ'

^wd& fmd≥fõ jHdmdr ie,iqï wdlD;shl wka;r®.; wx. jkqfha

1 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''" 3 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''"

4 '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' yd 5 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' h'

÷ wxl 41 isg 50 olajd m%Yakj,g ksYaÑ; ms<s;=re imhkak'

41' ^w& m˙irh yd ixjr®Okh ms<sn| tlai;a cd;Skaf.a iïfï,kh ye¢kafjk ku l=ula o@

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& tu iuqΩjg wh;a rgj,a úiska ;u m˙irhg yd ixialD;shg ydkshla we;s lrk lsis≥

lghq;a;la fkdlrk njg we;s lr.;a .súiqu l=ula o@''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

42' jHdmdrhl iudc j.lSu iïnkaOfhka Wkka≥jla olajk mdr®Yaj yhla kï lrkak'

1 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

2 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

4 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

5 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

6 ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

43' ^w& iuQmldr fiajlhkaf.a jegqma m˙udK ksr®foaY ls¯fï yd úkh lghq;= iïnkaO ls%hd

mámdáh kshu lrk wdh;kh l=ula o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& iuQmldr iñ;s ,shdm†xÑh ms<sn| j lghq;= lrk wdh;kh l=ula o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''


- 32 -

44' jHjidhl;ajhg w∞< ls%hdjka iy .=Kdx. lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

1' kjH;d iïmdokh 2' ie,iqï ls¯u

3' ls%hdjg kexùu 4' jr®Okh

5' ls%hd;aul ls¯ug wjYH miqìu 6' wjia:d fidhd hdu

7' wd;au úYajdih 8' jevg lemùu

9' wêIaGdkh 10' kuHYS,S nj

tajd w;=frka jHjidhl;aj ls%hdj,shg w∞< ls%hdjka muKla f;dard tajd wkqms<sfj<ska ,shd

olajkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

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45' ^w& ´kEu YS% ,dxlslfhl=g weu˙lka fvd,r® 500l wju ;ekam;=jlska wdrïN l< yels .sKqï

jr®.h l=uk kulska ye¢kafõ o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& YS% ,xldfõ uqo,a fkdaÜgqj, w;aika folla olakg ,efí' tu w;aika ;nk mqoa.,hskaf.a

ks,kduhka i|yka lrkak'

1' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

46' ^w& k.rdikakfha we;s bkaOk msrjqïy,aj,g Lksc f;,a m%jdykh ls¯u i|yd fhdod .kq ,nk

udOHh l=ula o@''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& tu udOHh f;dard .ekSug fya;= folla i|yka lrkak'

1' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

47' iM,odhs ikaksfõok l%uhl ;sìh hq;= .=Kdx. y;rla kï lrkak'

1' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 2' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

3' '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 4' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

48' ^w& ixúOdk m˙irfha mj;akd i;H ;;a;ajhka f;areï f.k tajdg m%;spdr ±laùug fhd∞

.kakd md,k l%uh y∫kajkafka ljr kulska o@'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& fiajl ldr®h idOk we.hSï we;=<;a l< yelafla lskï md,k l%uhlg o@''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

49' uq,H iïmdok udr®. †.=ld,Sk yd fláld,Sk jYfhka o wNHka;r yd ndysr jYfhka o iDcq yd jl%

f,i o jr®. l< yelsh' my; i|yka uQ,H iïmdok udr®. tfia jr®. jk wdldrh olajñka w∞<

ia:dkj, √ ,l=K fhdokak'

†.=ld,Sk fláld,Sk wNHka;r ndysr iDcq jl%

r|jd.;a ,dN

nexl= whsrdj

fldgia ksl=;a ls¯u

50' my; ±lafjkafka lsishï Wiia wOHdmk wdh;khl fjí wvú kduhls'

^w& www.sjp.ac.lk fuys ac j,ska .uH jkafka l=ula o@

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& lk j,ska .uH jkafka l=ula o@

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

* * *


- 33 -

32 - jHdmdr wOHhkh

II m;%h

ie,lsh hq;=hs (

* tla fldgilska wju jYfhka m%Yak fol ne.skaj;aa f;dardf.k m%Yak mylg ms<s;=re imhkak'

˚ fldgi

1' ^⁄& §jHdmdrhla hkq ,dN ,eîfï wruq◊ka mj;ajd f.k hk wdr®:ßl lghq;a;ls'¶ fuu m%ldYh

iuÛ Tn tlÛ jkafka o@ Tfí ms<s;=rg fya;= olajkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& rejka" Wiia fm< jd◊c úIhhka y∞rK mdi,a isiqfjls' Tyqf.a ksjfia isg mdi,g

ls'ó' 8la muK ≥rla we;s w;r Tyq mdi,a nia r:fhka mdi,g hhs' mdi, wjika ù

wka;r®cd, myiqlï ,nd.; yels ia:dkhlg Înternet Cafe& f.dia fjí wvúhlg msúi

fyda mqia;ld,hlg f.dia fmd;a lshùfuka fyda wu;r lreKq /ials¯u Tyqf.a †k pr®hdfõ

wx.hls'

Tyqf.a mshd .=rejrfhl= jk w;r Tyq ;u ijia ld,fha ° j.d lghq;= is≥ lrhs' tu j.d

lghq;= u.ska mjqf,a wdydrhg wjYH fmd,a" t<jΩ yd m,;=re imhd .kshs' Bg wu;rj Tyq

nexl= Khla ,ndf.k ìïu,a j.djla wrUd we;' Tyq ;u ksji iómfha msysá f.dúck

fiajd uOHia:dkfhka Bg wjYH îc" fmdfydr wd†h ñ,g .kakd w;r tys we;s wf,ú

l=áhg ;u ìïu,a melÜ úl=Khs'

fuu isoaêfhys úia;r jk l=uk lreKq u.ska my; ixl,am ms<sìUqfõ ±hs olajkak'

^w& jl% ksIamdokh

^wd& iDcq ksIamdokh

^b& fj<πu

^B& jdKscHh ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& YS% ,xldfõ lr®udka; wxYh ;=< miq.sh oYl lsysmhlu wjldr®ólrKhla mej;s nj YS% ,xld

uy nexl= jdr®Isl jdr®;d u.ska wkdjrKh ù we;' wjldr®ólrKh hkq l=ula ±hs y∫kajd

fujeks wjldr®ólrKhla we;sùug ;=vq ≥ka fya;= i|yka lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& §jHdmdrhla ndysr m˙ir n,fõ.j,g jvd wNHka;r m˙ir n,fõ. ms<sn| j wjOdkh

fhduq l< hq;=h¶ fuu m%ldYhg Tn tlÛ jkafka o@ Tfí ms<s;=rg fya;= meye†,s lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^¤& jr®;udkfha kd.˙l m%foaYj, nyq,j uqyqK°ug is≥jk .egÆjla jkafka l=Kq li, wúêu;aj

neyer ls¯uhs' md˙fNda.slhkaf.a hq;=lula úh hq;af;a wmf;a hk úúO øjH l<ukdlrKh

ls¯u ;=<ska fuu .egÆ j wju ls¯uhs' fï i|yd wkq.ukh l< yels ls%hdudr®. meye†,s


ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 34 -

2' ^⁄& 2003 wxl 09 ork md˙fNda.sl lghq;= ms<sn| wêld˙ mk; hgf;a md˙fNda.sl lghq;= ms<sn|

wêld˙h msysgqjd we;' fuhska md˙fNda.slhdg iy fj<| m%cdjg bgqjk fiajdjka fjk

fjk u olajkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& iqmqka" mdkSh c,h fnda;,alr úls”fï jHdmdrhla wdrïN ls¯ug wfmaCId lrhs' fï i|yd

S.L.S m%ñ; iy;slhla ,nd .ekSug Tyq wkq.ukh l< hq;= mshjr i|yka lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& Wiia fm< jHdmdr wOHhkh y∞rd we;s ñ;=rka ms˙ila jQ iqks,a" ir;a yd i∫ka miq.sh †kl

;u úoHd,hfha wd† YsIH yuqjl ° uqK.eiS fi!LHdrCIs; ksIamdok jHdmdrhla wdrïN

ls¯ug ie,iqï l<y' ta wkqj jHdmdrhg úYd, uQ,H wdfhdackhla wjYH jQ neúka fldgia

ksl=;=jla ls¯u is≥úh hq;= nj ;yjqre lr.;ay'

fï i|yd uq,ska u kS;suh wjYH;d imqrd .ekSug w∞< ,shú,s ilia ls¯ula l<hq;= úh'

mqj;am;a ±kaúula u.ska ixia:d m%ldYh b†˙m;a lr fldgia m%d.aOkh re' 10 000 000la

/ialr .ekSug wfmaCIs; h'

^w& wfmaCIs; jHdmdrh ,shdm†xÑ l< hq;af;a ljr mk; hgf;a o @

^wd& ,shdm†xÑ ls¯ug b†˙m;a l<hq;= ,shú,s kï lrkak'

^b& fujeks jHdmdr ixúOdkhla wdr®:ßlhg jeo.;a jkafka flfiao@

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& my; ±lafjkafka jHdmdr wdh;k lsysmhl kduhka h'

* biqref.a fj<|ie,

* ëjr ldr®ñlhkaf.a iuQmldrh

* ñys˙ iy iqñys˙ iafgdar®ia

* iS$i' fglaidia ^fm!oa.,sl& iud.u

* iS$i' kh.rd iud.u ^ks, ,ehsia;= .;&

^w& fuu tla tla jHdmdr wdh;kh wh;a jHdmdr ixúOdk jr®.h kï lrkak'

^wd& by; jHdmdr wdh;kj,ska kS;suh mqoa.,Ndjh iys; jHdmdr wdh;k fudkjdo@

^b& by; jHdmdr wdh;kj, wju yd Wm˙u idud‚l ixLHdj fjk fjk u olajkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^¤& khk" ;udf.au jHdmdrhla lrf.k hdfuka w;a±lSï ,;a ;ks jHdmd˙lfhls' Tyq

;udf.a ñ;=rka jQ ;sir" u,air yd mnir yjq,alr .ksñka jHdmdrh ;j≥rg;a mqΩ,a lr

.ekSug woyia lrhs' fuys° wLKav meje;au" j.lSu iSñ;ùu" uyck;djg fldgia ksl=;a

ls¯fuka m%d.aOkh iïmdokh lr.ekSu flfrys jeä wjOdkhla fhduq ù we;'

^w& wdrïN l<hq;= jvd;a iq≥iq jHdmdr ixúOdkh kï lrkak'

^wd& jHdmdrfha iSñ; j.lSu yd wLKav meje;au hkafkka l=ula woyiafõ o@

^b& jHdmdrh mqΩ,a ls¯u ;=<ska w;ajk m%;s,dN fudkjd o@

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 35 -

3' ^⁄& bka≥ yd ìka≥ lrf.k hk jHdmdrh wrUd ±kg jir 10la jk w;r th ji˙ka jir w,dN

,nñka jHdmdrfha iïm;a úkdYhg m;alrf.k hk jHdmdrhla nj fofokdu ms<s.kakd

;rug m;aj ;sfí'

bka≥ ìka≥g;a" ìka≥ bka≥g;a Tjqfkdjqka w;r wfkHdakH in|;d fkdue;sj jHdmdrh mj;ajd

f.k hk ;;a;ajhg jr®;udkfha m;aj ;sfnk fudfyd;l iska≥ kjl yjq,alrejl= f,i

jHdmdrhg iïnkaOùug leu;s jQ w;ru my; i|yka fhdackd ls%hd;aul ls¯ug bka≥ yd

ìka≥ tlÛ lr.kakd ,°'

* ishÆ fokd lemùfuka ls%hdls¯u yd iyfhda.S;djh we;súh hq;=ùu

* kj jHdmdr wjia:d y∫kajd°u yd is≥jk mdvq wju ls¯ug iQ∞kï úh hq;=ùu

iska≥f.a wdlr®YkSh is;a.kakd iskyj yd tä;rlu fuka u is;a.kakd fm!reI ,CIK ksid

iska≥j n|jd .ekSug ;ud leu;s jQ nj bka≥ mjihs'

iska≥ ,nd we;s Wiia wOHdmkh yd ksr®udKYS,s;ajh ksid Tyqj n|jd .ekSug leu;s jQ nj

ìka≥ mjihs'

by; f;dr;=re wkqj"

^w& jHdmdrfha m˙ydkshg fya;= jQ lreKq olajkak'

^wd& iska≥f.a hym;a jHjidhl;aj ksmqK;d olajkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& YS% ,xldfõ l=vd jHdmdr jr®;udkfha .egÆ rdYshlg uqyqK foñka lghq;= lrk nj m%ldY

fõ' tu .egÆ ljfr®o@ ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& Kh uqo,a yd ksfhda. uqo,a fjk fjku y∫kajd tajd w;r ±lsh yels fjkialï meye†,s


^⁄¤& uqo,a yd Khm;aj,g idfmaCIj yrm;a Ndú;fhka .kqfokqlrefjl=g ,eìh yels jdis

folla yd wjdis folla i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^¤& cx.u .sKqula újD; l< kjlfhl=g fplam;a ,sùu iïnkaOfhka Tng †h yels Wmfoia

fláfhka meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 36 -

4' ^⁄& frdaIsKS" kqjrt<sfha ldfkaIka yd frdaiu,a jeùfï jHdmdrhl ksr;j isákakSh' weh úiska

ksIamd†; u,a jeä jYfhka wf,ú lrkqfha úfoaY fj<|fmd<g h' weh wmkhkh lrkq

,nk u,a i|yd ,eìh hq;= uqo,a m%udoùu;a" wmkhkh ls¯u i|yd kqjrt<sfha isg fld<Ug

m%jdykh ls¯fï ° u,aj,g ydks is≥úu;a weh úiska uqyqKmdk .egÆ fõ'

weh uqyqKmdk fuu .egÆ i|yd Tnf.ka Wmfoia m;kakS h'

^w& wmkhk i|yd ,eìh hq;= uqo,a m%udoùu iïnkaOfhka is≥jk w,dN wdjrKh ls¯u

i|yd weh úiska ,nd.; hq;af;a l=uk rCIK Tmamqjla o@

^wd& weh tu rCIK Tmamqj ,nd.; hq;af;a l=uk rCIK wdh;kfhka o@

^b& kqjrt<sfha isg fld<Ug u,a m%jdykh ls¯fï ° is≥jk ydks wdjrKh ls¯u i|yd

frdaIsKS l=uk jr®.fha rCIK Tmamqjla ,nd.; hq;= o@

^B& ldfkaIka yd frdai u,a j.djg is≥jk ydks iïnkaOfhka wehg ,nd.; yels rCIK

jr®.hla kï lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& ^w& jHdmd˙lhl= ;u ksIamd†; fj<|fmd<g heùu i|yd iq≥iq m%jdyk l%uhla f;dard

.ekSfï ° ie,lsh hq;= lreKq y;rla i|yka lrkak'

^wd& jHdmd˙lfhl=g m%jdykh ;=<ska ,eìh yels m%;s,dN folla i|yka lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& ^w& iM,∞hS ikaksfõokhla hkq l=ula o@

^wd& iM,∞hs ikaksfõokhlg we;s ndOd folla i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& iq.;a uy;d melÜ l< wdydr wdkhklrejl= jk w;r tu wdydr YS% ,xldj mqrd fn∞ ye¯ug

m%dfoaYSh ksfhda‚;hska f;dard .ekSu i|yd mqj;am;a ±kaùula m<ls¯ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ'

tu mqj;am;a ±kaùug wjYHfhka u we;=<;a úh hq;= lreKq b†˙m;a lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^¤& f.da,ShlrKh jQ hq.hl oaúmdr®Yaúl fj<| .súiqïj,g we;=<;aùfuka is≥úh yels jdis yd

wjdis olajkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

˚˚ fldgi

5' ^⁄& §hï ldr®hhla ksjer† j ls¯u fuka u l< hq;= ksjer† foa l=ula o hkak ;SrKh ls¯u

l<ukdlrKfha ° jeo.;a fõ'¶ meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& §ie,iqïlrKfha ° Y≥w; SWOT& úYaf,aIKhla is≥ls¯u u.ska wkd.; b,lal lrd <Ûdùu

myiq lrjhs¶ meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& §l<ukdlrK ls%hdj,sfha wjidk ldr®hh jkqfha md,khhs'¶ fuu m%ldYhg Tn tlÛ

jkafka o@ Tnf.a ms<s;=r ikd: lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& we∫ï ksIamdokfha fh° isák wdh;khla .kqfokqlrejkaf.a b,a,Su u; Tjqkag wjYH

wdldrhg we∫ï uid wf,ú lrhs'

fuu wdh;kh wkq.ukh lrk ksIamdok l%uh kï lr tu l%ufha úfYaI ,CIK meye†,s


^¤& §;;a;aj md,kh¶ wr®: olajd" ;;aa;aj md,kh" wdh;khl ,dN∞hs;ajh flfrys n,mdk

wdldrh meye†,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 37 -

6' ^⁄& zM,∞hs;djZ hkqfjka l=ula woyia flfr® o@ iuia; M,∞hs;dj uekSug fhd∞ .; yels

iólrKhla b†˙m;a lr M,∞hs;dj jr®Okh lr.; yels wdldr i|yka lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& NdKavhl „jk pl% w†hr i|yka lr" tu tla tla w†hfr® ° ±lsh yels úfYaIs; ;;a;ajhka

i|yka lrkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& §weiqreulska wfmaCIs; uQ,sl ldr®hh jQfha NdKavhl wdrCIdjhs' kuq;a jr®;udkfha weiqreu

wf,úlrK WmlrKhla f,i o lghq;= lrhs'¶

weiqreu" wf,úlrK WmlrKhla f,i ls%hdlrk wdldrh meye†,s lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& ;rx. yd iuka w'fmd'i' idudkH fm< isiqka i|yd wOHdmksl iÛrdjla ixialrKh lr

fj<|fmd<g b†˙m;a ls¯ug woyia lr ;sfí' fuu iÛrdj ms<sn| j .ekqïlrejka ±kqj;a

ls¯u i|yd m%pdrK jevigykla o ie,iqï lr ;sfí'

^w& fuu m%pdrK jevigyk b†˙m;a ls¯fï uQ,sl wruqKq fudkjd o@

^wd& fuu m%pdrK jevigyk i|yd fhd∞ .; yels udOHhka folla i|yka lr tu

udOHhka fol f;dard .ekSug fya;= olajkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^¤& iSñ; iyiard iud.fï jdr®Isl f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

^re'&

idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkh - 800 000

20] Khlr - 1 250 000

jr◊h fldgia m%d.aOkh - 750 000

r|jd .;a ,dNh - 200 000

^w& by; wdh;kfha m%d.aOk f;da,k wkqmd;h .Kkh lrkak'

^wd& th l=uk f;da,k ;;a;ajhla fmkakqï lrkafka o@

^b& fuu wkqmd;h weiqfrka Tng iyiard wdh;kh ms<sn| j l=ula lsj yels o@

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 38 -

7' ^⁄& my; i|yka tajd w;r lsishï iïnkaO;djla mj;S' tu iïnkaO;dj fjka fjka j

meye†,s lrkak'

^w& m%Odk mqjrej - †˙iú mqjrej

^wd& uQ,sl m%isoaO ksl=;=j - m˙K; m%isoaO ksl=;=j

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄& ysñldr;aj uq,Hkh yd Kh uq,Hkh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ fuu tla tla udr®.

j,ska wruqo,a iïmdokh lr.ekSfï jdis fjk fjk u i|yka lrkak'

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& tla;rd wdh;khlg" fiajlhska n|jd .ekSfï ° wNHka;rfhka 50]la o" ndys˙ka 50]la

o n|jd .ekSug udkj iïm;a l<ukdlre ;SrKh lrk ,°' m˙.Kl iy fjk;a kùk

;dCI◊l WmlrK m˙yrKh ls¯u ksid wdh;kfha fiajl w;s˙la;hla o we;s ù we;'

^w& fuu wdh;khg wNHka;r jYfhka yd ndysr jYfhka fiajlhska n|jd .ekSfï jdis

fjk fjk u i|yka lrkak'

^wd& fuu wdh;kfha w;s˙la; fiajlhska iïnkaOfhka wkq.ukh l<yels ls%hdudr®.

ljfr®o@ ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& ^w& zY%ñl iïnkaO;djZ hkafkka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ tys ys;lr yd wys;lr

;;a;ajhka ksid we;súh yels m%;súmdl ljfr® o@

^wd& we;eï wdh;k fiajl wkqia:dmkh .ek wjOdkh fhduq lrk w;r iuyr wdh;k

tfia fkdlrhs' wkqia:dmkh ls¯fuka wdh;khg yd fiajlhdg we;sjk m%;s,dN


^¤& Wiia fm< iu;a jQ YsIHfhla úYaj úoHd, mdGud,d ms<sn| j f;dr;=re ,nd .ekSu i|yd

wka;r®cd, myiqlï imhk ia:dkhlg INTERNET CAFE& f.dia fjí wvúj,g msúi wjYH

f;dr;=re msgm;a (DOWN LOAD) nd.; lr .kakd ,°'

^w& fuys° Ndú;d jQ oDvdx. yd uD≥ldx. fjk fjk u i|yka lrkak'

^wd& f;dr;=re msgm;a ls fï ° Ndú;d l< wka;r®cd, fiajdj y∫kajkafka l=uk kulska o@

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 39 -

8' ^⁄& wka;r® cd, u.ska i,ik fiajd y;rla kï lr bka folla muKla fláfhka meye†,s


^⁄⁄& ^w& f;dr;=re moaO;shla hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@

^wd& f;dr;=re moaO;shl uQ,sl ldr®hhka fudkjd o@ ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄⁄⁄& jHdmdrhl ie,eiafï wvx.= wf,ú" fufyhqï" udkj iïm;a" ie,iqïj,g we;=<;a lreKq

my; ±lafõ'

* lr®udka; yd fj<|fmd< úYaf,aIKh

* ia:djr j;alï wjYH;dj

* ksIamd†;h

* ixúOdk jHqyfha uQ,sl ;k;=re yd j.lSï

* wmøjH neyer ls¯u yd md˙i˙l n,mEï

* jHjidhlhska" yjq,alrejka ms<sn| úia;r

by; lreKq my; i|yka j.=j ;=< wf,ú" fufyhqï yd udkj iïm;a ie,iqï hgf;a fn∞

olajkak'

wf,ú ie,eiau fufyhqï ie,eiau udkj iïm;a ie,eiau

^,l=Kq 04 hs&

^⁄¤& jHdmdr ie,eiaula ms<sfh, fldg b†˙m;a ls¯fï ° ie,ls,a,g .;hq;= lreKq fláfhka


^¤& §jHdmdr ie,eiaula ms<sfh, ls¯u wjYHjkafka wΩf;ka wdrïN flfrk jHdmdrhla i|yd

mu◊'¶ fuu m%ldYh ms<sn| Tfí woyia olajkak' ^,l=Kq 04 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

* * *


- 40 -

33 - .sKqïlrKh

m%Yak m;% jHQyh


nyqjrK m%Yak 30la yd flá ms<s;=re iemhSfï m%Yak 20ls' m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;==re

iemhsh hq;=hs' tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 02 ne.ska uqΩ ,l=Kq 100ls'


fuu m%Yak m;%h m%Yak 7lska hqla; h' m<uqjk yd fojk m%Yak wksjdr®h jk w;r

tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 20 ne.ska ,l=Kq 40ls' fiiq m%Yak 5ka 4la f;dard.; hq;= w;r

tla m%Yakhlg ,l=Kq 15 ne.ska ,l=Kq 60ls'


˚˚ m;%h 100


˚ m;%h

ie,lsh hq;=hs (

* m%Yak ish,a,g u ms<s;=re fuu m;%fha u imhkak'

÷ wxl 1 isg 30 f;la tla tla m%Yakhg ° we;s ms<s;=re w;=frka ksjer† ms<s;=r f;dard" Bg w∞< wxlh

;s;a br u; ,shkak'

1' re' 150 000 la fhdojd 2009 ckjd˙ 01 †k wdrïN l< iukaf.a jHdmdrfha m<uq udih ;=< is≥ jQ

.kqfokq my; ±lafõ'

ckjd˙ 05 - Khg .ekqï re' 100 000

ckjd˙ 07 - iuka ;u fm!oa.,sl m%fhdackhg jHdmdrfhka ,nd .;a uqo, re' 10 000

ckjd˙ 15 - Khysñhkag f.jQ uqo, re' 50 000

ckjd˙ 20 - re' 30 000 la ms˙jeh jQ NdKav re' 50 000 lg Khg úlald

ckjd˙ 25 - Kh.e;shl=f.ka re' 20 000l uqo,la ,enqKd

my; iólrK w;=frka ckjd˙ 31 †kg iukaf.a jHdmdrfha j;alï" j.lSï yd ysñlï ksjer† j

±lafjk iólrKh l=ula o@

j;alï ysñlï › j.lSï

re' re' re'

^1& 160 000 110 000 › 50 000

^2& 190 000 140 000 › 50 000

^3& 210 000 160 000 › 50 000

^4& 230 000 160 000 › 70 000

^5& 240 000 190 000 › 50 000 ^''''''''''''&

2' jHdmdrhl is≥ jQ .kqfokq lsysmhla fmd≥ f,crfha .sKqïj, msgm;a lr ;snQ wdldrh my; ±lafõ'

.kqfokq fhduqj úia;rh zyrZ l< .sKqu znerZ l< .sKqu

A fudagr® r:hla w;amsg ñ, ° .ekSu fudagr® r: uqo,a

B Kh.e;shl=f.ka fplam;la ,eîu uqo,a Kh.e;s md,k

C wu;r m%d.aOkh fh°u m%d.aOkh uqo,a

D Khysñhl=g uqo,a f.ùu Khysñ md,k uqo,a

by; .kqfokq w;=frka oaú;aj igyka l%uhg wkqj" ksjer† j .sKqï.; lr we;s .kqfokq jkafka

^1& A , B iy C h' ^2& A, B iy D h' ^3& B , C iy D h' ^4& A iy D h' ^5& B iy D h' ^''''''''''''&


- 41 -

3' is,ajdf.a fr†ms<s jHdmdrh NdKav ñ, ° .kq ,nkafka ldor® iud.fuks' 2009'09'30 †k tlla

re' 900 ne.ska id˙ 20 la o" tlla re' 500 ne.ska l,siï 50 la o Khg f.k ;snq◊' fuu NdKav

i|yd 10] l fjf<| jÜgula ysñ jQ w;r udi folla .;ùug fmr uqo,a f.jkafka kï 5] l uqo,a

jÜgula o ysñfõ' ta wkqj 2009'10'30 †k fuu NdKav i|yd f.úh hq;= iïmQr®K uqo, is,ajd úiska

f.jk ,°'

by; .kqfokqj,g w∞<j uqΩ .ekqï jákdlu yd ldor® iud.ug f.jk ,o iïmQr®K uqo,

ms<sfj<ska

^1& re' 38 700 iy re' 36 765 ls'

^2& re' 43 000 iy re' 38 000 ls'

^3& re' 38 700 iy re' 38 000 ls'

^4& re' 43 000 iy re' 43 000 ls'

^5& re' 43 000 iy re' 36 765 ls' ^''''''''''''&

4' iq.;af.a jHdmdrfha 2009'03'31 †kg ms<sfh, l< fYaI ms˙laiqfuys yr iy ner ;Srej, tl;=j iudk

fkdù h' miqj my; i|yka fya;= fidhd .kakd ,°'

* re' 500 l ,o jÜgï ≥ka jÜgï .sKqug re' 1 500 la f,i yr lr ;sîu

* re' 3 500 l lvl=,S wdodhï fYaI ms˙laiqug yr lr ;sîu

* re' 400 l rCIK f.ùu rCIK .sKqfï re' 1 400 la f,i msgm;a lr ;sîu

fuu fya;= ksid by; fYaI ms˙laiqfuys

^1& yr tl;=j re' 10 000 lska wvq ù we;'



^4& ner tl;=j re' 10 000 lska wvq ù we;'

^5& ner tl;=j re' 6 500 lska wvq ù we;' ^''''''''''''&

5' iórf.a jHdmdrfha 2009 foieïnr® udih i|yd my; f;dr;=re imhd we;'

* foieïnr® 31 †kg nexl= m%ldYkhg wkqj nexl= whsrdj re' 15 000

* ;ekam;a l< kuq;a ksIaldYkh fkdjQ fplam;la re' 9 000

* ksl=;a l< kuq;a nexl=jg b†˙m;a fkdl< fplam;a re' 10 000

* uqo,a fmdf;a we;=<;a fkdjQ ia:djr ksfhda. f.ùï re' 6 000

* uqo,a fmdf;a igyka fkdjQ w.re jQ fplam;a re' 8 000

by; fjkialï ie,ls,a,g .ekSfuka miq uqo,a fmdf;a ner fYaIh jkafka

^1& re' 38 000 ls' ^2& re' 2 000 ls'

^3& re' 16 000 ls' ^4& re' 1 000 ls'

^5& re' 14 000 ls' ^''''''''''''&

6' iïm;a jHdmd˙lfhda 2010'01'01 †k iquq≥ iy iud.ug re' 50 000 la jákd NdKav Khg úl=Kk ,°'

re' 5 000 la jákd NdKav m%jdykfha ° krla ù we;s neúka 2010'01'04 †k wdmiqq tjk ,°' iquq≥ iy

iud.u re' 29 000 l uqo,la fplam;lska f.jQ w;r ,enQ uqo,a jÜgu m%udKh re' 200 la úh'

fuu .kqfokqj i|yd iïm;a jHdmd˙lhska úiska Ndú; l< hq;= uq,dY% f,aLk ms<sfj<ska olajd we;s

ms<s;=r f;darkak'

^1& yrm;" bkafjdhsish" f.ùï jjqprh

^2& bkafjdhsish" nerm;" ,≥m;

^3& nerm;" ,≥m;" bkafjdhsish

^4& bkafjdhsish" nerm;" nexl= úia;rh

^5& bkafjdhsish" yrm;" nexl= úia;rh ^''''''''''''&


- 42 -

7' jHdmdrhlg w∞< j my; f;dr;=re imhd we;'

2010'03'31 †kg 2009'04'01 †kg

Khysñfhda re' 32 500 re' 26 250

nvq f;d.h re' 20 000 re' 22 500

jr®Ih ;=< Khysñhkag f.jQ uqo, re' 112 500 ls' fuu jHdmdrh úl=Kqï ñ, kshu lrkafka iEu

úgu úl=Kqï ms˙jehg 20] l ,dN wdka;slhla tl;= ls¯fuks' by; f;dr;=rej,g wkqj 2009$2010

jr®Ifha wd∞hï m%ldYfha we;=<;a l< hq;= úl=Kqï jákdlu jkafka

^1& re' 124 500 ls'

^2& re' 130 500 ls'

^3& re' 135 625 ls'

^4& re' 139 500 ls'

^5& re' 145 500 ls' ^''''''''''''&

8' 2009$2010 jr®Ih ;=< ° jHdmdrhla úiska uqo,ska f.jd we;s rCIK jd˙lj, tl;=j jQ re' 25 000

my; ±lafjk m˙† úYaf,aIKh lr we;'

rCIK jr®.h f.jQ jd˙l uqo, ^re'& wdjrKh jk ld,m˙Éf√oh

.sks rCIKh 3 000 2010'07'30 ka wjika jr®Ih

idudkH rCIKh 18 000 2009'04'01 - 2009'11'30 olajd ld,h

j.lSï rCIKh 4 000 2010'03'31ka wjika jr®Ih

by; f;dr;=re u; 2010'03'31ka wjika jr®Ih i|yd rCIK .dia;= f,i wd∞hï m%ldYfha we;=<;a

l< hq;af;a

^1& re' 16 800 ls'

^2& re' 17 800 ls'

^3& re' 24 000 ls'

^4& re' 25 000 ls'

^5& re' 33 200 ls' ^''''''''''''&

9' .sKqï jr®Ihla wjidkfha ksIamdok jHdmdrhla i;=j ;snQ ksIamdokhg fhd∞.kakd øjH

ldKav 3 la iïnkaOj f;dr;=re my; ° we;' fuu jHdmdrh f;d. w.h lrkqfha ldKav l%uh

wkqj h'

f;d. ldKavh tallhl tall tallhl weia;fïka;=.; úl=Kqï tallhl úl=Kqï

ms˙jeh re' .Kk ñ, re' weia;fïka;=.;

úhoï re' ^tallhlg&

A 15 10 000 12 2

B 8 5 000 12 2

C 20 5 000 15 3

YS% ,xld .sKqïlrK m%ñ; wxl 5g wkqj by; f;d.fha jákdlu jkafka

^1& re' 200 000 ls' ^2& re' 235 000 ls'

^3& re' 255 000 ls' ^4& re' 290 000 ls'

^5& re' 300 000 ls' ^''''''''''''&

10' jHdmdrhla i;= f.dvke.s,s ms<sn| f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

* 2009'01'01 †kg f.dvke.s,s ms˙jeh re' 900 000 ls'

* t†kg CIh fjkals¯ï .sKqfï fYaIh re' 300 000 ls'

* 2009'09'30 †k fuu f.dvke.s,s re' 650 000lg m%;Hd.Kkh fl˙◊'

* ir, udr®. l%uhg jdr®Islj 10] ne.ska CIh lrhs'

fuu f.dvke.s,s m%;Hd.Kkfhka we;sjk m%;sM,h"

^1& re' 50 000 l w;s˙la;hls'

^2& re' 117 500 l w;s˙la;hls'

^3& re' 117 500 l W!K;djhls'

^4& re' 140 000 l w;s˙la;hls'

^5& re' 367 500 l W!K;djhls' ^''''''''''''&


- 43 -

11' ,dN fkd,eîfï mrudr®:fhka mj;ajdf.k hk §keKj;a mqrjeisfhda¶ ix.ufha 2010'03'31 †kg

fYaI m;%h my; ±lafõ'

^re'&

mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,a, 75 000

cx.u j;alï 140 000

uqΩ j;alï 215 000

iuqÉÑ; wruqo, 125 000

mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,s wruqo, 75 000

cx.u j.lSï 15 000

ysñlï yd j.lSï 215 000

2010'04'05 †k mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,a, b†ls¯u i|yd mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,s wruqo,ska re' 25 000 la

Ndú; lr we;' 2010'04'05 †k olajd fjk;a .kqfokq is≥ ù fkdue;s kï by; .kqfokqj ksjer† j

igyka jQ miq uQ,H ;;a;ajh fmkakqï flfrk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

iuqÉÑ; wruqo, › mqia;ld, f.dvke.s,s › cx.u j.lSï mqia;ld, › cx.u j;alï

wruqo, f.dvke.s,a,

^1& re' 150 000 › re' 50 000 › re' 15 000 re' 100 000 › re' 115 000

^2& re' 125 000 › re' 75 000 › re' 15 000 re' 100 000 › re' 115 000

^3& re' 150 000 › re' 50 000 › re' 15 000 re' 75 000 › re' 140 000

^4& re' 150 000 › re' 75 000 › re' 15 000 re' 100 000 › re' 140 000

^5& re' 125 000 › re' 100 000 › re' 15 000 re' 100 000 › re' 140 000

^''''''''''''&

12' lshùï iudchl 2010'03'31 †kg isá idud‚l ixLHdj 250 ls' bka 50 fofkl= hdj„j idud‚lhska

h' tla idud‚lhl=f.a jdr®Isl idud‚l .dia;=j re' 200 la jk w;r idud‚lhska 22 la jr®Ih ;=<

idud‚l uqo,a f.jd ke;' óg wu;rj jr®Ih ;=< ° idud‚lhska 6 fofkl= b†˙ jr®Ih i|yd idud‚l

.dia;= f.jd we;'

hdj„j idud‚l .sKqfï 2009'04'01 †kg fYaIh re' 24 000 ls' bka 10] m%udKhla fuu jr®Ifha°

idud‚l uqo,a f,i wd∞hï úhoï .sKqug udre lrhs'

jr®Ih ;=< wd∞hu f,i y∫kd.kakd jákdlu iy jr®Ih ;=< ,o idud‚l uqo,a ms<sfj<ska

^1& re' 36 800 yd re' 39 200 ls'

^2& re' 39 800 yd re' 36 800 ls'

^3& re' 40 000 yd re' 60 800 ls'

^4& re' 42 400 yd re' 36 800 ls'

^5& re' 45 600 yd re' 60 800 ls' ^''''''''''''&

13' iuka iy fkΩï ms<sfj<ska re' 600 000 la yd re' 400 000 la fhdod yjq,a jHdmdrhla wdrïN lrk

,°' yjq,a .súiqug wkqj

- wdrïNl m%d.aOkh u; jdr®Islj 10] l fmd,shla f.úh hq;=h'

- iuka iy fkΩï w;r ,dNd,dN fn∞ye¯fï wkqmd;h ms<sfj<ska 3 ( 2 fõ'

m<uq .sKqï jr®Ifha ,dNh re' 10 000 ls'

,dNh úir®ckh ls¯fï ° m%d.aOk fmd,S .Kkh ls¯u wr®: Y=kH nj .Kldêld¯jrhd woyia lrhs'

tu woyig w∞< WÑ; fya;=j jkafka my; i|yka l=uk m%ldYh o@

^1& Y=oaO ,dNh m%d.aOk fmd,shg jvd wvq neúka m%d.aOk fmd,S ,nd.; fkdyels ùuhs'

^2& wvq ,dNhla ,enQ úg m%d.aOk fmd,S ,nd .ekSu jHdmdrfha meje;aug wys;lr ùuhs'

^3& iukag jeä jdishla w;ajk nj woyia ls¯uhs'

^4& m%d.aOk wkqmd; yd ,dNd,dN wkqmd; iudk ùuhs'

^5& m%d.aOk fmd,S ,nd.;a úg w,dN fldgia we;s ùuhs' ^''''''''''''&


- 44 -

14' yjq,a jHdmdr .súiqul my; lreKq wvx.= úh'

A - yjq,alrejka úiska ,dNd,dN iudkj fnod .; hq;=h'

B - iEu yjq,alrefjl=gu jdr®Isl fõ;k ysñ fõ'

C - m%d.aOk fYaI u; fmd,S ,eîug yjq,alrejkag ysñlula we;'

D - m%d.aOkhg w;sfr®lj imhd we;s Kh uqo,a fjkqfjka jdr®Islj fmd,S ysñ fõ'

by; i|yka lreKq w;=frka yjq,a jHdmdrfha ,dNh ksr®Kh ls¯fï ° n,mdkq ,nkafka

^1& A mu◊'

^2& B mu◊'

^3& D mu◊'

^4& A yd D mu◊'

^5& A , B yd C mu◊' ^''''''''''''&

15' wju wdodhï iy;slùu .e<mSug fmr yjq,a jHdmdrhl w,dNh úir®ckh l< wdldrh my;

±lafõ'

^re'& ^re'&

jr®Ifha w,dNh ^30"000&

m%d.aOk fmd,S - wkqr 15"000

;sir 10"000

ú‚; 5"000

^30"000&

fõ;k - wkqr 15"000

ú‚; 15"000

^30"000&

^90"000&

w,dN fYaI - wkqr 45"000

;sir 30"000

ú‚; 15"000

90"000

-

ú‚;f.a jdr®Isl wju wdodhu jk re' 50 000 .e<mSfuka miq wkqrf.a yd ;sirf.a wjidk w,dN

fldgia ksjer†j ±lafjk ms<s;=r f;darkak'

wkqr ^re'& ;sir ^re'&

^1& ^63 000& ^42 000&

^2& ^24 000& ^16 000&

^3& ^30 000& ^20 000&

^4& ^60 000& ^30 000&

^5& ^72 000& ^48 000& ^''''''''''''&

16' uOq" iqNd iy ksYd ms<sfj<ska 5 ( 3 ( 2 wkqmd;hg ,dNd,dN fnod .ksñka mj;ajd f.k wd yjq,a

jHdmdrfhka ksYd úY%du .;a w;r wfkla yjq,alrejka iudkj ,dNd,dN fnod .kS' t†k wd.Kkh

l< lsr®;skduh re' 60 000 la jQ w;r .sKqï.; lr ;snQ lSr®;skduh re' 30 000 la úh' ksYd úY%du .;a

†k isg lSr®;skdu .sKqula mj;ajd fkd.ekSug yjq,alrejka tlÛ jQy'

fuu is≥ùu ksid yjq,alrejkaf.a m%d.aOk fYaIj,g is≥jk Y=oaO n,mEu l=ula o@

uOq ^re'& iqNd ^re'& ksYd ^re'&

^1& n,mEula ke; yr 12 000 ner 12 000

^2& n,mEula ke; yr 6 000 ner 6 000

^3& yr 3 000 yr 3 000 ner 6 000

^4& ner 5 000 yr 1 000 yr 4 000

^5& yr 15 000 yr 21 000 ner 6 000 ^''''''''''''&


- 45 -

17' w‚; iy ;=Idrf.a yjq,a jHdmdrfha 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jQ jr®Ih i|yd ,dN úir®ckh my;

m˙† is≥lr we;'

w‚; ^re'& ;=Idr ^re'&

yjq,a fõ;k 36 000 -

m%d.aOk fmd,S 30 000 20 000

,dN fldgia 30 000 30 000

.eks,s fmd,S 3 000 2 000

2010'03'31 †k ;=Idr ,nd.;a re' 6 000l NdKav ms<sn| j .sKqïj, igyka ;nd ke;s nj miqj

fy<sorõ úh' 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jQ jr®Ifha yjq,a jHdmdrfha ,dNh

^1& re' 135 000 ls'

^2& re' 140 000 ls'

^3& re' 141 000 ls'

^4& re' 146 000 ls'

^5& re' 147 000 ls' ^''''''''''''&

18' tla;rd iud.ul 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd jQ uQ,H m%ldYk 2010'06'30 †k wkqu; lr

we;' my; .kqfokq 2010'03'31 iy 2010'06'30 †k w;r is≥ù we;'

fuu .kqfokq w;=frka 2010'03'31 †kg YS% ,xld .sKqïlrK m%ñ; wxl 12g wkqj .<mk is≥ùu

l=ula o@

^1& wOHCIjreka idudkH fldgia i|yd 10]l ,dNdxY m%ldYhg m;a ls¯u

^2& 2010'03'31 †kg jQ re' 75 000 l Kh.e;shl= 2010'04'20 †k nqkaj;a ù we;s njg ;yjqre ùu

^3& 2010'05'01 †k jHdmdrfhys fjf<|fmd< wdfhdackhkaf.a ñ, re' 20 000 lska my; jeàu

^4& 2010'05'22 †k we;s jQ .skaklska .nvdfõ ;snQ f;d.fhka re' 40 000 la jákd f;d. úkdY

ùu

^5& 2010'06'16 †k re' 75 000 la jákd j;alï úkdYù ;sîu ^''''''''''''&

19' uQ,H m%ldY u.ska imhk f;dr;=rej, úYajdikSh nj muKla ;yjqre lrk wx. ±lafjk ms<s;=r

l=ula o@

^1& mqfrdal:kh l< yels nj" i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj

^2& m%;sfmdaIKùu" uOHia: nj" úYajdikSh ksfhdackh

^3& ld,dkqrEmS nj" i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj

^4& i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj" úYajdikSh ksfhdackh

^5& i;Hdmkh l< yels nj" uOHia: nj" m%;sfmdaIK w.h ^''''''''''''&

20' tla;rd ksIamd†;hla iïnkaOj my; f;dr;=re imhd we;'

re'

wdrïNl wuqøjH f;d.h 20 000

wdrïNl fkdksñ f;d.h ^m%d:ñl ms˙jehg& 24 000

ñ,g .;a wuqøjH 60 000

iDcq jegqma 40 000

wuqøjH f.k tafï l=,S 1 600

wjidk wuqøjH f;d.h 18 000

wjidk fkdksñ f;d. ^m%d:ñl ms˙jehg& 20 000

fuu ksIamd†;fhys m%d:ñl ms˙jeh jkafka

^1& re' 59 600 ls'

^2& re' 67 600 ls'

^3& re' 99 600 ls'

^4& re' 103 600 ls'

^5& re' 107 600 ls' ^''''''''''''&


- 46 -

21' my; i|yka m%ldY w;=frka ksIamdok ms˙jeh ksjer†j ±lafjk m%ldYh l=ula o@

^1& iDcq øjH ms˙jeh › m%d:ñl ms˙jeh › fmd≥ ldr®h ms˙jeh

^2& iDcq øjH ms˙jeh › ksIamdok fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh › m%d:ñl ms˙jeh

^3& ksIamdok fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh › m˙fNdackh l< øjH ms jeh › fjk;a iDcq ms˙jeh

^4& ksIamdok fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh › iDcq Y%u ms˙jeh › fjk;a iDcq úhoï

^5& ksIamdok fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh › iDcq øjH ms˙jeh › iDcq Y%u ms˙jeh ^''''''''''''&

22' my; i|yka wkqmd;hkaf.ka ,dN∞hs;ajh uekSfï or®Ylhla fkdjkafka l=ula o@

^1& fldgil bmhqu ^2& ysñlug m%;s,dNh

^3& uqΩ j;alïj,g m%;s,dNh ^4& ysñlug Kh wkqmd;h

^5& o< ,dN wkqmd;h ^''''''''''''&

23' my; i|yka l=uk isoaêh u.ska CI◊l wkqmd;fha wvqùula is≥ lrkq ,nhs o@

^1& jr”h fldgia ksl=;a ls¯u

^2& fudagr® r:hla w;amsg uqo,g úls”u

^3& Kh.e;shkaf.ka uqo,a tl;= lr .ekSu

^4& ysñlï ksl=;=jla u.ska uqo,a tl;= ls¯u

^5& Khg NdKav ñ, ° .ekSu ^''''''''''''&

÷ wxl 24 yd 25 m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re iemhSug my; ±lafjk f;dr;=re Ndú; lrkak'

NdKav tallhla ksmoùfï ( iDcq øjH ms˙jeh re' 500

iDcq Y%u ms˙jeh re' 300

lr®udka; Yd,dj x yd y f,i ksIamdok fomdr®;fïka;= follska yd .nvd f,i fiajd

fomdr®;fïka;=jlska iukaú; jk w;r tajdg w∞< f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

fomdr®;fïka;=j jl% Y%u jl% wuqøjH N+ñ m%udKh fiajl iDcqY%u

ms˙jeh^re'& ms˙jeh^re'& jr®.ógr m%udKh ^meh&

x 100 000 100 000 10 000 3 1 470

y 90 000 100 000 25 000 2 3 400

.nvd 10 000 14 000 5 000 1 -

* lïy,a l=,S re' 160 000 o" fiajl iqNidOk úhoï re' 60 000 la o fõ'

* tallhl ksIamdok lghq;= ksu ls¯fï ° x fomdr®;fïka;=jg meh 01 la o" y fomdr®;fïka;=jg

meh 03 la o .; fõ'

* ksl=;a lr we;s .nvd wêhdpk m;% ixLHdj x fomdr®;fïka;=j 4 000 la o" y fomdr®;fïka;=j

5 000 la o fõ'

* iDcq Y%u meh moku u; fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh wka;r®.%yKh lrkq ,nhs'

24' x yd y fomdr®;fïka;=j, uqΩ fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh ms<sfj<ska

^1& re' 240 000 yd re' 280 000 ls'

^2& re' 246 000 yd re' 280 000 ls'

^3& re' 264 000 yd re' 310 000 ls'

^4& re' 270 000 yd re' 310 000 ls'

^5& re' 294 000 yd re' 340 000 ls' ^''''''''''''&

25' ksIamd†;hl tall ms˙jeh fldmuK o@

^1& re' 800

^2& re' 1 000

^3& re' 1 100

^4& re' 1 300

^5& re' 1 700 ^''''''''''''&

fomdr®;fïka;=j jl% Y%u jl% wuqøjH N+ñ m%udKh fiajl iDcqY%u

ms˙jeh^re'& ms˙jeh^re'& jr®.ógr m%udKh ^meh&

x 100 000 100 000 10 000 3 1 470

y 90 000 100 000 25 000 2 3 400

.nvd 10 000 14 000 5 000 1 -


- 47 -

26' ksIamdokfha° fhd∞ .kq ,nk wuqøjHhlg w∞< f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

- udisl m˙fNdackh ^tall& 500

- tallhl ms˙jeh ^re'& 30

- tla weKjqul ms˙jeh ^re'& 40

- tallhla mj;ajd .ekSfï jdr®Isl ms˙jeh" tallhl ms˙jefhka 10]

by; f;dr;=rej,g wkqj fuu wuqøjHfha wdr®:ßl weKjqï m%udKh (EOQ) yd jr®Ihla ;=< f;d.

weKjqï jdr .Kk ms<sfj<ska fldmuK o@

EOQ weKjqï jdr .Kk

^1& 283 12

^2& 300 20

^3& 300 40

^4& 400 12

^5& 400 15 ^''''''''''''&

27' tla;rd NdKavhlg w∞< o;a; lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

tall úp,H ms˙jeh ^re'& 120

iuÉf√ok úl=Kqï m%udKh ^tall& 800

∞hl;aj úl=Kqï wkqmd;h 40]

fuu NdKavfha tall 950 la wf,úlrkafka kï" wfmaCIs; úl=Kqï jákdlu yd wfmaCIs; ,dNh

fldmuK o@

wfmaCIs; úl=Kqï jákdlu ^re'& wfmaCIs; ,dNh ^re'&

^1& 96 000 38 400

^2& 114 000 12 000

^3& 114 000 45 600

^4& 190 000 12 000

^5& 190 000 76 000 ^''''''''''''&

28' jHdmdrhl foam, ms˙h; yd WmlrKj,g w∞<j uQ,H m%ldYkj, b†˙m;a lr we;s igyk my;

±lafõ'

bvï hka;% tl;=j

ms˙jeh re' re' re'

2009'04'01 †kg fYaIh 500 000 500 000 1 000 000

tl;= ls¯ï$m%;Hd.Kkh 200 000 400 000 600 000

bj;a ls¯ï - ^500 000& ^500 000&

2010'03'31 †kg fYaIh 700 000 400 000 1 100 000

CIh fjkals¯ï

2009'04'01 †kg fYaIh - 200 000 200 000

jdr®Isl CIh - 40 000 40 000

bj;a ls¯ï - ^200 000& ^200 000&

2010'03'31 †kg fYaIh 40 000 40 000

* foam, ms˙h; yd WmlrK ñ, ° .ekSï yd bj;a ls¯ï w;amsg uqo,g is≥lr we;'

* jr®Ih ;=< ° bvï muKla m%;Hd.Kkh lr we;'

* hka;% úl=Kqï ,dNh re' 50 000 ls'

2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih ;=< foam, ms˙h; yd WmlrKj,g w∞< j is≥jQ uqΩ uqo,a .,dhdï

yd uqo,a .,dtaï m%jdyhka jkqfha ms<sfj<ska

^1& re' 500 000 yd re' 400 000 ls'

^2& re' 400 000 yd re' 350 000 ls'

^3& re' 600 000 yd re' 350 000 ls'

^4& re' 500 000 yd re' 400 000 ls'

^5& re' 500 000 yd re' 600 000 ls' ^''''''''''''&


- 48 -

29' tla;rd NdKavhl ksIamd†; tall m%udKh yd tall ms˙jeh wjia:d folla hgf;a my; ° we;'

wjia:d ksIamd†; tall m%udKh tall ms˙jeh ^re'&

1 1 000 50

2 1 500 40

uqΩ ia:djr ms˙jeh m%udKh fldmuK o@

^1& re' 5 000

^2& re' 20 000

^3& re' 30 000

^4& re' 50 000

^5& re' 60 000 ^''''''''''''&

30' tla;rd wdh;khl 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ihg w∞< j my; f;dr;=re ,nd° we;'

re'

fufyhqï lghq;=j,ska ckkhjQ uqo,a 50 000

wdfhdack lghq;= i|yd fhojQ uqo,a 150 000

jr®Ifha ,dNh 125 000

wdmiq f.jQ Kh 50 000

f.jQ ,dNdxY 50 000

fuu wdh;kfha 2010 jr®Ih i|yd uqo,a m%jdy m%udKd;aul wkqmd;h l=ula o@

^1& 20]

^2& 25]

^3& 33 1$3]

^4& 40]

^5& 50] ^''''''''''''&

÷ wxl 31 isg 50 f;la m%Yakj,g flá ms<s;=re imhkak'

31' ckjd˙ udifha ° ldr®hd, l=,S i|yd ksl=;a lrk ,o re' 6 500 l fplam;" ,sùfï ° is≥jQ fodaIhla

ksid w.re ù we;' ta i|yd fmnrjd˙ udifha ° tu udifha l=,sh o we;=Ω j re' 13 000 l fplam;la

ksl=;a lrk ,°'

fplam; w.reùu iy kj fplam; ksl=;a ls¯ug w∞<j f,crfha we;=<;a l<hq;= oaú;aj igyka

,shd olajkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

32' ksIamdok Od˙;dj tall 800 000 iys; hka;%hla re' 250 000 lg 2007 jr®Ifha ° ñ, ° .kakd ,°'

2008 jr®Ifha tu hka;%h u.ska tall 400 000 la ksIamdokh lrk ,°' hka;%fha m%fhdackj;a wdhq

ld,h jr®I 4 ls' fuu hka;%h CIh ls¯u i|yd jvd WÑ; moku f,i ksIamdok Od˙;dj Ndú; ls¯u

fhda.H o keoao hkak fya;= iys;j olajkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

33' yjq,alrefjl= f,i yjq,a jHdmdrhg ∞hl;ajh ,nd†h yels m%Odk wdldr ;=kla kï lr" tu

∞hlùïj,g ,efnk m%;s,dN ta ta ∞hlùu b†˙fhka ,shkak'

^1& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^3& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''


- 49 -

34' YS% ,xld .sKqïlrK m%ñ; wxl 10 g wkqj .sKqïlrK m%;sm;a;s fjkia l< yels wjia:d fol i|yka

lrkak'

^1& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

35' iS$i iS,ka iud.fï 2010'3'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ihg w∞< j Wmqgd .kakd ,o f;dr;=re lsysmhla

my; ±lafõ'

re' Z000

n≥ fmr ,dNh 300

^CIh re' 20 000 la wvq ls¯fuka miq&

f.jQ fmd,S 40

f.jQ n≥ 60

.kqfokqlrejkaf.ka ,enQ uqo,a 4 700

iemhqïlrejkag f.jQ uqo,a 4 600

fjk;a úhoï i|yd f.ùï 80

f;d. jeäùu 200

Khysñhkaf.a jeäùu 100

Kh.e;shkaf.a jeäùu 200

by; f;dr;=re u; fufyhqï ls%hdldrlïj,ska cks; jQ Y=oaO uqo,a m%jdyh .Kkh lrkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

36' 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd iSñ; yika; iud.fï ysñlï fjkiaùfï m%ldYkh my;

±lafõ'

whs;uh úia;rh idudkH ksoyia l< fmd≥ m%;Hd.Kk r|jd.;a tl;=j

fldgia fkdyels ixÑ;h ixÑ;h ,dNh

m%d.aOkh 10] jr◊h

fldgia

m%d.aOkh

re' re' re' re' re' re'

1' 2009$04$01 fYaIh 500 000 300 000 50 000 40 000 35 000 925 000

2' idudkH fldgia

ksl=;=j 100 000 - - - - 100 000

3' bvï m%;Hd.Kkh - - - 50 000 50 000

4' ixÑ; m%d.aOks;

ls¯u 100 000 - - ^90 000& ^10 000& -

5' fmd≥ ixÑ;hg

udre ls¯u - - 20 000 - ^20 000& -

6' f.jQ ,dNdxY - - - - ^5 000& ^5 000&

7' ld,Éf√ofha

,dNh - - - - 42 000 42 000

^1& 2010'03'31 †kg fldgia ysñhkaf.a uqΩ ysñlu (

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& by; m%ldYkfha olajd we;s whs;u w;=frka uqo,a m%jdyhg n,mEula is≥ fkdjQ whs;u (

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''


- 50 -

37' iSñ; rejka iud.u fldgila re' 30 l m%;sIaGdjla iys;j idudkH fldgia 100 000 la ksl=;a lrk

,°'

fldgia 250 000 la i|yd wh≥ïm;a uqo,a ,o w;r fldgia 50 000 la i|yd jQ wh≥ïm;a m%;sfCIam

lrk ,°' fldgia 50 000 la i|yd wh≥ïm;a ish,a, iïmQr®Kfhka úNckh l< w;r wfkla fldgia

iudkqmd;slj úNckh lrk ,°' úNck uqo,a ksis m˙† ,enq◊' fldgia ksl=;a ls fï úhou j,x.=

wh≥ïm;aj, jákdlñka 10] ls'

my; i|yka oE .Kkh lr olajkak'

^1& m%ldYs; m%d.aOkh jeäùu (''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& fldgia ksl=;=fjka ,o Y=oaO uqo, ('''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

38' iSudiys; §mxlc¶ fmd≥ iud.u fldgila re' 200 ne.ska fldgia 100 000 la ksl=;a lr we;' wh≥ï

yd úNck uqo,a f,i fldgilg re' 120 ne.ska tajd ,eî ksism˙† .sKqï.; lr we;'

- fldgilg re' 40 ne.ska fldgia 5000 la i|yd jQ m<uq werhqï uqo,a ,eî fkd;sì◊'

- m<uq werhqï ys.ysá fldgia ish,a, fldgila re' 175 ne.ska fjk;a wfhl=g mjrd we;'

- fldgia mej¯fï úhou re' 5 500 ls' fldgia wysñ jQ mqoa.,hdg f.úh yels Wm˙u uqo, f.jd

we;'

^1& mer◊ fldgia ysñhdg f.jk ,o uqo, fldmuK o@

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& by; .kqfokq wjidkfha m%ldYs; m%d.aOk .sKqug ner lr we;s iïmQr®K uqo, fldmuK o@

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

÷ m%Yak wxl 39 yd 40 i|yd ms<s;=re iemhSug my; f;dr;=re Ndú; lrkak'

iSñ; i∫ka iud.fï 2010'03'31 †kg fYaI m;%fhka Wmqgd .;a whs;u lsysmhla my; ±lafõ'

m%ldYs; m%d.aOkh ( re'Z000

idudkH fldgia 60 000 3 000

jr”h fldgia 8 000 500

ixÑ; (

fmd≥ ixÑ;h 200

r|jd.;a ,dNh 1 500

iud.fï wOHCI uKav,h my; ≤ ;SrKh lr we;'

- 2010'03'31 †kg meje;s iEu idudkH fldgia 2 lg 1 ne.ska ,efnk m˙† ixÑ; m%d.aOks; ls u

- fuys° fldgil m%;sIaGdj re' 40 la f,i ;SrKh ls¯u

39' ixÑ; m%d.aOks; ls¯ug w∞< cZk,a igyk olajkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

40' ixÑ; m%d.aOks; ls¯fuka miq idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkfha uqΩ jákdlu yd fldgil idudkH w.h

.Kkh lr olajkak'

* m%ldYs; idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkfha uqΩ jákdlu (''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

* fldgil idudkH w.h (''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''


- 51 -

41' §DOT COM¶ m˙.Kl wdh;kfha 2010 ckjd˙ udifha ° is≥l< m˙.Kl .ekqï yd úl=Kqï my;

m˙† úh'

†kh fYaIh

^tall&

.ekqï

^tall&

tallhl .ekqï

ñ, ^re'&

úl=Kqï

^tall&

01 100 - 300 -

05 - 400 350 -

10 - - - 300

28 - - - 100

f;d. ksl=;a ls¯ï ñ, ls¯u i|yd fmr we;=Ω fmr msg (FIFO) l%uh Ndú; lr we;' 2010 ckjd˙

isg fuh N˙; idudkH ñ, l%uhg fjkia ls¯ug wdh;kh ;SrKh lf<a kï ksl=;a l< NdKavj,

ms˙jeh fldmuK m%udKhlska wvqfõ o" jeäfõ o fjkia fkdfõ o hkak olajkak'

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

42' jHdmdr wdh;khl øjH ms˙jeh md,kh yd iïnkaO uQ,sl f;dr;=re lsysmhla my; oelafõ'

^w& hï ixfla; wxlhlg w∞< NdKav jr®.hl ,eîï" ksl=;a ls¯ï yd fYaIh tallj,ska muKla

fuys igyka lrhs'

^wd& hï fomdr®;fïka;=jlg fyda wxYhlg .nvdfjka øjH wjYH jQ úg tajd b,aÆï lrhs'

^b& .nvdfjka fyda øjH wjYH ù we;s wxYfhka wdh;kfha .ekqï wxYh fj; w∞< øjH b,aÆï

lrhs'

^B& wdh;kfha .ekqï wxYh" wjYH NdKav b,aÆï lrñka iemhqïlre fj; hjhs'

by; tla tla wjia:djg w∞< ,shú,s w∞< wCIrh hgf;a olajkak'

^w& '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^wd& '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^b& '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^B& '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

43' iSudiys; YS% kd;a fmd≥ iud.fï 2010 jr®Ifha ckjd˙ udihg w∞< f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

* fiajfha kshqla; fiajlhska 20 ls' tla wfhl= †klg meh 08 ne.ska udihlg †k 24 la jev l<

hq;=hs'

* iEu fiajlfhla u ksis m˙† fiajhg meñK we;'

* idudkH mehl jegqm re' 40 hs'

w;sld, mehl jegqm re' 50 hs'

* udih ;=< jev l< meh .Kk meh 4 000 hs'

* fiajl wr®:idOl wruqo,g uQ,sl jegqfmka 10] la fiajlhkaf.ka o 15] la iud.u úiska o ∞hl

ù we;'

* ishÆ f.ùï B<Û udifha ° is≥ lrhs'

^1& 2010'01'31ka wjika udifha iud.fï wd∞hï m%ldYkfha ±laúh hq;= whs;u yd jákdlï i|yka

lrkak'

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

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^2& 2010'01'31 †kg fYaI m;%fha ±laúh hq;= whs;u yd tajdfha jákdlï olajkak'

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

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- 52 -

44' my; ±lafjk tla tla ;;a;ajhka hgf;a wfkla lreKq ia:djrj ;sìh° iuÉf√ok ,CIHhg jk

n,mEu olajkak'

wjiaa:dj n,mEu

^by<hhs$my<hhs$fjkia fkdfõ&

⁄ tallhl úl=Kqï ñf,a jeäùula is≥ jQ úg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

⁄⁄ úl=Kqï m˙udj jeäùula is≥ jQ úg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

⁄⁄⁄ úl=Kqï ñ, jeäjk fõ.hg jvd jeä fõ.hlska úp,H

ms˙jeh jeäùula is≥ jQ úg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

⁄¤ úl=Kqï ñ,;a" úp,H ms˙jeh;a iudkqmd;sl j jeä jQ úg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

45' jHmdrhla ms<sfh, l< iuÉf√o ,CIH m%ia;drh my; ±lafõ'

100

200

300

600

500

400

700 tall

jákdlu

^reZ000&

uqΩ ms˙jeh

úp,H ms˙jeh

uqΩ wdodhu

1000

2000

3000

1500

2500

500

0

ia:djr ms˙jeh

ksIamdok$úl=Kqï

^tall Z000&

by; m%ia;drh weiqfrka my; ≤ .Kkh lr olajkak'

^1& úl=Kqï tall 500 000 ° uqΩ ∞hlh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& úl=Kqï tall 500 000 ° wdrCIs; wdka;sl tall m%udKh '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

46' iSñ; kdu,a iud.u re' 45 000 la wdfhdack lr hka;%hla ñ,g .ekSug wfmaCId lrk w;r ta ms<sn|

is≥ l< weia;fïka;= my; m˙† h'

t,∞hs „ú; ld,h - wjqre≥ 4

wfmaCIs; iqkanqka úl=Kqï jákdlu - re' 5 000

hka;%fha ia:dms; ls¯fï úhou - re' 10 000

hka;%h Ndú;d ls¯u ksid iud.fï jdr®Isl úl=Kqï iy jdr®Isl fufyhqï úhoï jeäùu my;

±lafõ'

1 jir 2 jir 3 jir 4 jir

^re'& ^re'& ^re'& ^re'&

úl=Kqï wd∞hï 50 000 40 000 40 000 20 000

fufyhqï úhoï ^CIh úhou we;=Ωj& 35 000 30 000 30 000 15 000

fuu hka;%hg w∞< wdrïNl ldrl m%d.aOk úhou jeäùu re' 10 000la fõ'

by; f;dr;=re w∞< lrf.k my; ysia;eka mqrjkak'

^1& fuu jHdmD;sfha wdrïNl Y=oaO uqo,a m%jdyh jkafka re' ''''''''''''''''''''' ls'

^2& y;rjk jr®Ihg w∞< j fuu hka;%fha Y=oaO uqo,a m%jdyh jkafka '''''''''''''''''''''''''' ls'

^3& fuu hka;%fhys ms<sf.jqï ld,h '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' la fõ'


- 53 -

47' p;=r jHdmdrh re' 200 000 la" 15] fmd,S wkqmd;slh hgf;a wdfhdackh ls¯ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fõ'

fï i|yd i,ld n,k úl,am wjia:d foll uqo,a m%jdyhka iy 15] jÜgï idOlh hgf;a jr®;udk

w.hhka my; m˙† fõ'

A úl,amh B úl,amh

jr®Ih uqo,a m%jdyh jr®;udk uqo,a m%jdyh jr®;udk

^re'& w.h ^re'& ^re'& w.h ^re'&

0 ^200 000& ^200 000& ^200 000& ^200 000&

1 80 000 69 600 100 000 87 000

2 100 000 75 600 100 000 75 600

3 100 000 65 840 110 000 72 380

^1& fuu úl,am fol w;=˙ka jvd;a iq≥iq hehs ;SrKh lrk úl,amh kï lrkak'

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

^2& tu úl,amh f;dard .ekSug n,mE fya;= folla by; f;dr;=re weiqfrka b†˙m;a lrkak'

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

48' A yd B ms<sfj<ska 3 · 2 wkqmd;hg ,dN,dN fnod .kakd yjq,a jHdmdrhg C wΩ;ska ne∫◊'

A, B, iy C iudkj ,dN,dN fnod .kS' C ;u lSr®;skdu fldgi i|yd f.k wd uqo, re' 10 000ls'

C jHdmdrhg we;=<;a jkúg lSr®;skdu .sKqfï re' 20 000 l fYaIhla úh'

C jHdmdrhg ne∫Kq †k yjq,a jHdmdrfha we;s uqΩ lSr®;skdu jákdlu fldmuK o@

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

49' YS% ,xld .sKqïlrK m%ñ;s wxl 37g wkqj my; i|yka whs;uj, jákdlïj,ska 2009'03'31 †fkka

wjika jr®Ifha wd∞hï m%ldYkfhys iy fYaI m;%fha igyka l<hq;= w.hhka olajkak'

whs;uh uqΩ jákdlu

^re'&

wd∞hï m%ldYh

^re'&

fYaI m;%h

^re'&

Ú fiajl mqyqKqj i|yd 2010 jir ;=< ° f.jk

,o uqo,

Ú 2009'04'01 †kg b†˙hg f.kd ixjr®Ok ms jeh

.sKqfï fYaIh ^fuu ixjr®Ok ms jeh u.ska

2009'04'01 †k isg wdr®:ßl m%;s,dN jr®I 5la ;=<

taldld¯j wfmaCId lrhs'&

1 000 000

4 000 000

'''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''

50' uQ,H m%ldYk ilia ls¯fï iy b†˙m;a ls¯fï wdlD;suh rduqfõ uQ,sl Wmdx. kï lrkak'

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

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'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''

* * *


- 54 -

33 - .sKqïlrKh

˚˚ m;%h

ie,lsh hq;=hs (

÷ m<uqjk yd fojk m%Yak we;=Ωj m%Yak yhlg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'

1' iSñ; kdu,a fmd≥ iud.fï 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd wd∞hï m%ldYh my; ° we;'

re' ñ,shk

úl=Kqï 7 500

úl=Kqï ms˙jeh ^4 825&

o< ,dNh 2 675

fjk;a wd∞hï 20

2 695

fn∞ye¯fï ms˙jeh ^320&

m˙md,k úhoï ^784&

fjk;a úhoï ^400&

fmd,S ^6&

n≥ fmr ,dNh 1 185

wd∞hï n≥ ^595&

jr®Ifha ,dNh 590

w;sfr®l f;dr;=re (

^⁄& 2010'03'31 †kg" foam," ms˙h; yd WmlrK

bvï f.dvke.s,s fudagr® r: tl;=j

re' ñ,shk re' ñ,shk re' ñ,shk re' ñ,shk

ms˙jeh$m%;Hd.Kk w.h

2009'04'01 †kg fYaIh 1 000 2 100 400 3 500

ñ, ° .ekSï yd bj;als¯ï - 400 ^50& 350

m%;Hd.Kkh 100 - - 100

2010'03'31 †kg fYaIh 1 100 2 500 350 3 950

laIh

2009'04'01 †kg fYaIh - 400 100 500

jr®Ifha laIh - 100 50 150

bj;als¯ï - - ^40& ^40&

2010'03'31 †kg fYaIh - ^500& ^110& ^610&

2010'03'31 †kg OdrK jákdlu 1 100 2 000 240 3 340

^⁄⁄& fudagr® r: lsysmhla remsh,a ñ,shk 30 lg úl=Kk ,o w;r ta ;=<ska we;s jQ ,dNh fjk;a

úhoïj,ska wvq lr we;'

^⁄⁄⁄& jr®Ih ;=<° remsh,a ñ,shk 90 l ,dNdxY f.ùulska iy remsh,a ñ,shk 100 l r|jd.;a ,dN

m%d.aOks; ls¯ulskA miq 2010'03'31 †kg ysñlu : re' ñ,shk

idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkh 4 000

r|jd.;a bmhqï 7 600

fmd≥ ixÑ;h 3 000

m%;Hd.Kk ixÑ;h 100


- 55 -

^⁄¤& idOdrK w.h ^Fair Value& remsh,a ñ,shk 100 la jQ fudagr® r: 2009'04'01 †k uQ,H l,an≥

l%uhg w;am;a lrf.k we;s w;r" jr®Ih ;=< f.jk ,o l,an≥ jd˙l m%udKh jQ remsh,a

ñ,shk 25 la fn∞ye¯fï ms˙jeh f,i y∫kdf.k we;' fudagr® r: tys ms˙jeh u; 10]

ne.ska jdr®Islj Èh lrhs' f.jQ jd˙l ;=< we;=<;a jr®Ihg w∞< fmd,sh remsh,a ñ,shk 5 ls'

B<Û jr®Ih i|yd l,an≥ jd˙lh remsh,a ñ,shk 25 la jk w;r tys we;=<;a fmd,sh remsh,a

ñ,shk 4 ls'

^¤& mr®fhaIKhl m%;sM, mokï lrf.k 2009'04'01 †k isg kj NdKavhla ixjr®Okh ls¯u

wdrïN lr we;' jr®Ifha ixjr®Ok úhou remsh,a ñ,shk 40 la jQ w;r y∫kdf.k we;af;a

jr®Ih ;=< ° f.jk ,o remsh,a ñ,shk 30 mu◊' f.jQ uqo, fjk;a úhoïj, we;=<;a lr

we;' w∞< NdKavh wjqre≥ follska fjf<|fmd<g b†˙m;a lr ,dN ,eìh yels nj ;yjqre

ls¯ug l<ukdlrKh i;=j b;d meye†,s f;dr;=re we;'

^¤⁄& úls”fï fyda wdmiq tùfï moku u; remsh,a ñ,shk 400 la ms˙jeh jQ NdKav ksfhda‚;hskag

hjd we;s w;r tu ms˙jeh úl=Kqï .sKqug ner lr Kh.e;s .sKqug yr lr we;' 2010'03'31

†kg fuu NdKavj,ska 50] la úl=Kd we;s w;r ;j;a 25] l wdmiq tùfï ld,h bl=;a ù

we;s nj fYaIm;% †kg miqj l< úuiSul° fy<sorõ ù we;' ms˙jeh u; 10] l ,dNhla

,efnk m˙† ksfhda‚;hska úiska NdKav úl=Kkq ,efí'

^¤⁄⁄& 2009'04'01 †k isg jir 2 l j.lSï iy;sl hgf;a úls”ï is≥ lr we;' j.lSï i|yd

m%;smdokhla ls¯ug w∞< weia;fïka;= úYajdi∞hs f,i is≥ l< fkdyels nj l<ukdlrKh

mjihs'

^¤⁄⁄⁄& jr®Ih ;=< fmd≥ ixÑ;hg ,dNfhka remsh,a ñ,shk 1000 la udre ls¯ug wOHCIljreka ;SrKh

lr we;s w;r ta i|yd .e<mSï is≥lr fkdue;'

wjYHjkafka : ^1& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd wd∞hï m%ldYh

^2& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd ysñlï fjkiaùfï m%ldYh

^3& 2010'03'31 †kg iud.fï fYaI m;%fha ±laúh hq;= ·

cx.u fkdjk j;alï

cx.u fkdjk j.lSï

cx.u j.lSï

^4& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ifha uQ,H m%ldYkj, igyka u.ska fy<sorõ l< hq;=

f;dr;=re

^,l=Kq 20 hs&


- 56 -

2' ^w& 2010 udr®;= 31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd fïi ksIamdok wdh;khlg w∞<j my; f;dr;=re

,nd ° we;'

• ksIamdokh - fïi 1000

• úl=Kqï - fïi 900

• mdúÉÑ l< uqΩ ±j m%udKh - jr®.ógr 6000

• tla fïihla i|yd jvqldr®ñl Y%u ms˙jeh - re' 3 610

• jdr®Isl fmd≥ldr®h ms˙jeh re'

ksIamdok 400 000

ksIamdok fkdjk 300 000

• fmr ,eîï fmr ksl=;= ^FIFO& l%uh f;d. ksl=;a ls¯u i|yd fhd∞ .kq ,nhs'

• jr®Ih ;=<° jr®.ógrh re' 500 ne.ska ±j jr®.ógr 6 150 la ñ,g f.k we;'

• 2009'04'01 †kg f;d. (

- tlla re' 400 ne.ska ñ,g .;a ±j jr®.ógr 100

- tallhl ksIamdok ms˙jeh re'5 200 la jQ fïi 80

• 2010'03'31 †k .nvdfõ ;snQ ±j jr®.ógr® 50 la ydksù we;s w;r tys ms˙jeh ld,Éf√o

ms˙jehla ^Periodic Cost& f,i ie,lsh hq;=hs'

• fïihl úl=Kqï ñ, re' 10 000 ls'

wjYHjkafka (

^1& jr®Ifha uqΩ ksIamdok ms˙jeh

^2& jr®Ifha úl=Kqï ms˙jeh

^3& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd wd∞hï m%ldYh

^,l=Kq 06 hs&

^wd& lksIald jHdmdrfha jegqma f.ùïj,g w∞< f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

• udisl jegqma ,nk fiajlhkaf.a uQ,sl jegqm .Kkh lrkqfha" †klg meh 8 ne.ska jQ

jev lrk †k 20 la mokï lr .ksñks'

• w;sld, mehl f.ùï wkqmd;h idudkH mehl jegqm fuka 150] ls'

• l=fr®rdg jegqma f.jkqfha jevlrkq ,nk meh m%udKh mokï lrf.k h'

• lu,a yd msh,a hk fiajlhska ,ndf.k we;s nexl= Khj, udisl jd˙lh jegqfmka

wvqlr nexl=jg f.jk f,i ,sms u.ska ±kqï ° we;'

• wr®:idOl wruqo,g ∞hlùu uQ,sl jegqfmka 10] la fiajlhd úiskq;a 15] la wdh;kh

úiskq;a orkq ,efí' udihg w∞< fiajl wr®:idOl wruqo,a ∞hlh f.jkq ,nkafka

B<Û udifha h'

• iEu udihl u wjidk †kfha ° jegqma f.jkq ,nhs'

• udihlg w∞< j tla tla fiajlhdf.a uQ,sl jegqm" jev l< ld,h yd wvq l< hq;= Kh

jd˙l ms<sn| f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

fiajlhdf.a uQ,sl jegqm jev l< Kh jd˙lh

ku ^re'& meh .Kk ^re'&

lu,a 12 800 ûdisl& 180 1500

msh,a 14 400 ûdisl& 150 1600

l=fr®rd 70 ^mehlg& 170 -


- 57 -

wjYHjkafka (

^1& my; i|yka wdlD;shg wkqj udih i|yd jegqma f,aLkh

fiajlhdf.a

kutl;= ls¯ï wvqls¯ï

Y=oaO

jegqm

wdh;kfha

fiajl

w'id'w'

∞hlhuQ,sl

jegqm

w;sld,

°ukd

o<

jegqm

Kh

jd˙lh

fiajl w'id'w'

∞hlh

uqΩ

wvqls¯ï

^2& jegqma md,k .sKqu iy wfkl=;a w∞< f,cr .sKqï

^3& fiajh ,nd.ekSu i|yd udih ;=< ° f.jQ uqo,a m%udKh

^,l=Kq 06 hs&

^b& úfYaIs; jr®.fha mdi,a nE.hla wf,ú lrkq ,nk wdh;khl weia;fïka;=.; wd∞hï

m%ldYhla my; wdldrhg b†˙m;a lr we;'

re'Z000 re'Z000

úl=Kqï ^tall 2000& 1 600

úl=Kqï ms˙jeh ^600&

o< ,dNh 1 000

ia:djr ms˙jeh (

m%pdrKh 30

fõ;k 120

m˙md,k 50 200

,dNh 800

wjYHjkafka (

^1& iuÉf√ok ,CIfha ° uqΩ úl=Kqï jákdlu

^2& nE.hl úl=Kqï ñ, yd wfkl=;a idOl fjkia fkdjkafka kï" re' 1 000 000 l ,dNhla

,eîug úls◊h hq;= nE.a ixLHdj

^3& wfkl=;a idOl fjkia fkdjkafka kï nE.a 3000 la úl=Kk úg" wfmaCIs; ,dNh

^,l=Kq 08 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 20 hs&

3' tla whl= i|yd re' 2500 ne.ska uqo,a f.jd hdj„j idud‚l;ajh ,nd.;a idud‚lhska 50 fofkl=

úiska 2008'04'01 †k §m˙ir iqñ;=frda ix.uh¶ wdrïN lr we;' hdj„j idud‚l uqo,a jir 10 la ;=<

iudkj idud‚l uqo,a .sKqug udre ls¯ug ;SrKh lr we;' 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ihg w∞<

j my; f;dr;=re ,nd ° we;'

^⁄& tla wfhl=f.a idud‚l .dia;=j re' 200 ls'

^⁄⁄& 2009'03'31 †kg hdj„j idud‚lhska yer idud‚l ixLHdj 150 ls'

^⁄⁄⁄& idud‚lhska 10 fokl=f.a idud‚l uqo,a 2009'04'01 †kg ys.j we;s w;r t†kg

idud‚lhska 15 fokl= 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd uqo,a f.jd ;snq◊'

^⁄¤& 2008'04'01 ñ,g .;a WmlrKj, ms˙jeh re' 180 000 la jQ w;r tajd ms˙jeh u; 10]

ne.ska jdr®Islj CIh lrhs'

^¤& 2010'03'31 †kg b;s˙ ,smsøjH re' 2 500 ls'


- 58 -

^¤⁄& jr®Ifha ,eîï yd f.ùï (

,eîï re' f.ùï re'

fldïfmdaiaÜ fmdfydr wf,ú wd∞hu 5 500 iÛrd ixialrK úhoï 7 000

ma,diaála weiqreï úl=Kqï 8 500 m˙md,k úhoï 4 500

idud‚l uqo,a 24 000 ,smsøjH úhoï 5 500

iÛrd ±kaùï ,eîï 10 000 ú≥,s úhoï 2 000

iÛrd wf,úfhka ,eîï 10 000 f.dvke.s,s l=,S 3 000

li, Ndck i|yd 12 000

ma,diaála weiqreï m%jdyk úhoï 1 500

iïuka;%K úhoï 3 000

ix.%y úhoï 4 500

fldïfmdiaÜ ksIamdokh i|yd ork ,o úhoï 5 000

iÛrd uqøK úhoï 8 500

^¤⁄⁄& 2009'04'01 †kg yd 2010'03'31 †kg nexl= .sKqï fYaI ms<sfj<ska re' 12 500 la yd

re' 14 000 la úh'

^¤⁄⁄⁄& m%foaYfha bj;a lrkq ,nk li, tl;= ls¯u i|yd li, n∫ka fnod ° ta u.ska

fldïfmdiaÜ fmdfydr ksIamdokh lr úls”fï jHdmD;shla fuu jr®Ifha ° wdrïN

lr we;'

^⁄‹& bj; ouk ma,diaála weiqreï tla/ia lr ma,diaála m%;splS%lrK uOHia:dkhlg

f.k f.dia Ndr°u i|yd 2010'01'01 †k fiajlhl= fhdojd ;snQ w;r Tyqg uilg

re' 1 500 ne.ska °ukdjla f.jhs' fuu °ukdj udihl ys.hla iys;j f.jk w;r

f.jQ uqo, m˙md,k úhoïj, we;=<;a lr we;' fldïfmdaiaÜ ksIamdokh yd ma,diaála

m%;splS%hlrK jHdmD;s iïnkaOj idud‚lhska ±kqj;a ls¯fï iïuka;%Khla o meje;a

jQ w;r" iïuka;%K úhoï iy ix.%y úhoï jHdmD;s folg w∞<j iudkj fn∞

±laúh hq;=hs'

^‹& 2010'03'31 †k jk úg idud‚lhska 10 fokl= b†˙ jr®Ih i|yd uqo,a f.jd ;snQ w;r

jr®Ih ;=< ° idud‚l ixLHdj fjkia ù fkdue;'

^⁄‹& jr®Ih ;=< ° iÛrdjla uqøKh lr úl=Kd we;' ,smsøjH úhoñka 75] la iÛrd

ixialrK úhoï i|yd o uqøK úhoï iïmQr®Kfhka u iÛrdj i|yd o ord we;'

2010'03'31 †kg iÛrd úls”fuka ,eìh hq;= uqo, re' 10 200 ls'

^‹⁄& 2010'03'31 †kg b;s˙ fldïfmdiaÜ f;d.h re' 2 000 ls'

wjYHjkafka (

^1& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ifha idud‚l uqo,a wd∞hu

^2& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd fldïfmdiaÜ ksIamdokh" ma,diaála tla/ia ls¯fï

iy iÛrd uqøKh ls¯fï jHdmD;sj,ska ,o Y=oaO wd∞hu fjk fjku .Kkh ls¯u

^3& 2010'03'31 †kg ix.ufha fYaI m;%h

^,l=Kq 15 hs&


- 59 -

4' ^w& 2010'03'31 †kg ms%hxlr iud.fï Kh.e;s md,k .sKqfï fYaIh re'100 000 la úh'

uQ,H m%ldYk ms<sfh, ls¯fï ° my; lreKq fy<sorõ lrf.k we;'

^⁄& úl=Kqï cr®k,fha tl;=j re' 4 000 la wvqù we;'

^⁄⁄& Kh.e;s fYaI ,ehsia;=fõ tl;=j re' 2 000 la jeäù we;'

^⁄⁄⁄& me;=ï iud.u is≥ l< re' 7 000 l NdKav wdmiq tjQï iïmQr®Kfhka u fmd;aj,ska

uÛye¯ we;'

^⁄¤& Kh.e;s f,crfha ;snQ lsr®;s iud.fï .sKqfï re' 5 000 l yr fYaIh" Khysñ

f,crfha tu iud.u kñka we;s .sKqug udre lr we;;a" fmd≥ f,crhg th msgm;a

lr fkdue;'

^¤& Kh.e;s f,crfha iqis,a iud.u kñka jQ re' 3 000 l fYaIh fnd,aKh f,i

lmdyer we;;a th fmd≥ f,crhg msgm;a lr fkdue;'

^¤⁄& Kh.e;s f,crfha we;s iqksu,af.a .sKqfï jQ re' 2 500 l fYaIh b†˙hg f.k

we;af;a ner fYaIhla f,i h'

^¤⁄⁄& isisr iud.ug Khg úl=Kqï re' 23 500 la Kh.e;s f,crfha jdr®;d lr ;snqfKa

re' 32 000 la f,i h'

^¤⁄⁄⁄& 2010'03'31 †kg we;s Kh.e;s fYaIh u; is≥ l< hq;= 10] l fnd,aKh i|yd fjka

ls¯u fuf;la is≥lr fkdue;'

wjYHjkafka (

^1& Kh.e;s md,k .sKqu

^2& 2010'03'31 †kg fYaI m;%fha ±laúh hq;= Kh.e;s fYaIh

^3& by; f;dr;=re wkdjrKh ùug m%:u Kh.e;s fYaI ,ehsia;=fõ tl;=j

^,l=Kq 06 hs&

^wd& is˙o;a; úiska 2009'04'01 †k wdrïN lrk ,o jHdmdrfha 2010'03'31 †kg fYaI ms˙laiqu

my; ±lafõ' yr ner

.sKqu re' re'

m%d.aOkh 75 000

.ekqï 84 000

úl=Kqï 158 000

fõ;k 21 000

uqo,a 8 000

,S nvq yd WmlrK 80 000

nexl= Kh 74 000

f.dvke.s,s 50 000

.eks,s 4 000

m%jdyk úhoï 16 000

Kh.e;sfhda 58 000

Khysñfhda 36 000

úúO wd∞hï 2 000

NdKavd.dr ì,am;a 20 000

Kh fmd,S 6 000

wúksYaÑ; .sKqu 2 000

347 000 347 000


- 60 -

fYaI ms˙laiqu ms<sfh, ls¯fuka wk;=rej fidhd .kakd ,o lreKq my; ° we;'

^⁄& re' 5 000 l .ekqï bkafjdhsishla jdr®;d lr fkd;sîu

^⁄⁄& WmlrK wÆ;ajeähd úhoï re' 4 000 la WmlrK .sKqug yr lr ;sîu

^⁄⁄⁄& ,enQ úúO wd∞hï re' 1 000 la uqo,a fmdf;ka f,crhg msgm;a lr fkd;sîu

^⁄¤& f.jQ re' 5 000 l m%jdyk úhoï re' 6 000 la f,i f,crhg msgm;a lr ;sîu

^¤& re'10 000 l úl=Kqï bkafjdhsishla úl=Kqï ck,fha re' 1 000 la f,i igyka lr ;sîu

^¤⁄& 2010'03'31 †kg re' 4 000 la jQ fN!;sl f;d.h .sKqï.; lr fkd;sîu

^¤⁄⁄& re' 15 000 la jQ jr®Ifha CIh m%udKh .ssKqï.; lr fkd;sîu

^¤⁄⁄⁄& 2010'04'01 †kg f.úh hq;= Kh jd˙lh jQ re' 5 000 la iy 2010'03'31 †kg WmÑ; fmd,sh jQ

re' 1 500 la .sKqï.; lr fkdue;sùu

^‹⁄& 2010'03'31 †kg NdKavd.dr ì,am;aj, l,ams¯fï w.h re' 21 000 la ùu

wjYHjkafka (

^1& by; lreKq ie,ls,a,g f.k 2010'03'31 †kg uqΩ j;alï fldmuK m%udKhlska jeä

jkafka o $wvq jkafka o hkak i|yka ls¯u

^2& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd wd∞hï m%ldYh

^3& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih ;=< ° is≥jQ uqo,a yd uqo,a iudk ≤ j, jeäùu

^,l=Kq 09 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 15 hs&

5' ^w& NdKav ksIamdokh i|yd Ndú; lrk 'B' keue;s wuqøjHg w∞< f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

idudkH m˙fNdackh tall 300

wju m˙fNdackh tall 100

h<s weKjqï m%udKh tall 400

idudkH kej; weKjqï ld,h i;s 4

Wm˙u kej; weKjqï ld,h i;s 6

.nvdfõ weis˙h yels Wm˙u f;d. m%udKh tall 3400 ls'

wjYHjkafka (

^1& B wuqøjHfha h<s weKjqï uÜgu

^2& B whs;uh .nvd lr ;eîu i|yd .nvd Od˙;dj m%udKj;a o keoao hkak fya;= iys;j

±laùu

^3& Wm˙u f;d. uÜgu" wju f;d. uÜgu" h<s weKjqï uÜgu yd weKjqï ld,h

ksrEmKh lrk m%ia;drhla ^ksYaÑ; m˙udKh wjYH fkdfõ'&

^,l=Kq 06 hs&


- 61 -

^wd& 2008'04'01 †k iSñ; kj,xld iud.u m˙.Kl moaO;shla yd tys ls%hd;aul ls¯u i|yd

wjYH uD≥ldx. moaO;shla wdkhkh lrk ,°' ta ms<sn| my; f;dr;=re b†˙m;a lr we;'

†kh úia;r m˙.Kl uD≥ldx. moaO;sh

re' re'

2008$04$01 .ekqï ñ, 750 000 400 000

f.k taug ±rE úhou - m%jdyk .dia;= 35 000 -

- nEfï l=,S yd fr®.= .dia;= 15 000 -

tl,ia iy iúls¯fï úhoï 8 000

ldr®h uKav, mqyqKq ls¯fï úhoï 15 000

uQ,sl m¯CIdjg ,la ls¯ug ±rE úhou 4 000 -

^M,∞hs „j ld,h m˙.Kl i|yd wjq( 05 la jk

w;r uD≥ldx. moaO;sh i|yd wjq(02 ls'&

weia;fïka;= iqkanqka w.h 18 000 ke;

2010$03$31 jeä †hqKq ls¯ug ork ,o úhou 110 000 -

^jeä †hqKq ls¯u ksid M,∞hs „j ld,h jeäùu

m˙.Kl i|yd wjq( 02 ls'&

mj;sk uD≥ldx. moaO;sh m%;sia:dmkh ls¯u i|yd

M,∞hs „j ld,h wjqre≥ 2 la jQ kj ;dCIKfhka

hq;a uD≥ldx. moaO;shla ñ, ° .ekSu - 500 000

2010'03'31 †k mer◊ uD≥ldx. moaO;sh bj;a lr kj uD≥ldx. moaO;sh Ndú;hg .kakd ,°'

wjYHjkafka (

^1& 2008'04'01 †kg m˙.Kl moaO;sfha ms˙jeh

^2& 2009'04'01 †kg mrs.Kl moaO;sfha Èh l< yels w.h

^3& uD≥ldx. bj;a ls¯u ksid we;sjQ ,dNh fyda w,dNh

^4& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd m˙.Kl moaO;sfha laIh

^,l=Kq 09 hs&

ûqΩ ,l=Kq 15 hs&


- 62 -

6' ms<sfj<ska 3 ( 2 wkqmd;hg ,dNd,dN fnod.kakd mjka iy rejkaf.a yjq,a jHdmdrfha 2009'04'01

†kg fYaI m;%h my; m˙† ±lafõ'

igyk reZ000 reZ000

cx.u fkdjk j;alï (

foam," ms˙h; yd WmlrK 1 2 700

cx.u j;alï (

NdKav f;d.h 250

Kh.e;sfhda 2 475

uqo,a 50 775

3 475

ysñlï iy j.lSï (

yjq,alrejkaf.a .sKqï - mjka 1 000

- rejka 880 1 880

cx.u fkdjk j.lSï (

nexl= Kh 955

cx.u j.lSï (

Khysñfhda 530

WmÑ; úhoï 3 110

640

3 475

re' Z000

ms˙jeh CIh Y=oaO w.h

igyka ( 1' bvï iy f.dvke.s,s 1 000 150 850

fudagr® r: 1 800 200 1 600

,Snvq yd WmlrK 300 50 250

3 100 400 2 700

re' Z000

2' Kh.e;sfhda 500

wvudk Kh i|yd fjkals¯ï ^25&

475

3' fiajl wr®:idOl wruqo,g f.úh hq;= re'50 000 la WmÑ; úhoïj, we;=<;a fõ'

w;sfr®l f;dr;=re (

^⁄& 2009'04'01 †k kqjka yjq,alrefjl= f,i n|jd .;a w;r" yjq,alrejka my; i|yka tlÛ;dj,g

t<ö we;'

* m%d.aOkh f,i kqjka re' 500 000 la jHdmdrhg f.k tau

* mjka" rejka iy kqjka w;r ,dNd,dN wkqmd;h ms<sfj<ska 2 ( 2 ( 1 f,i tlÛùu

* 2009'04'01 †kg yjq,alrejkaf.a .sKqïj, we;s fYaIj,ska re' 900 000 ne.ska m%d.aOk

.sKqïj,g udre ls¯u yd b;s˙h cx.u .sKqïj,g udre ls¯u

* re' 600 000 la ms jeh jQ bvu re' 800 000 lg yd ishÆ fudagr® r: re' 1 500 000lg m%;Hd.Kkh

ls u

* 2009'04'01 †kg lSr®;skduh re' 150 000la f,i weia;fïka;= lr tu.ska we;sjk n,mEu

m%d.aOk .sKqï u.ska .e<mSu

* .<mk ,o m%d.aOk fYaI u; jdr®Islj 10] ne.ska yjq,alrejkag fmd,S f.ùu


- 63 -

^⁄⁄& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jQ jr®Ih i|yd jHdmdrfha ,dNh re' 470 000 la jQ w;r th .Kkh ls¯fï

° my; lreKq fkdi,ld yer we;'

* j;alï m%;Hd.Kkh ksid we;s jQ w;s˙la;h fyda W!K;dj u; jr®Ifha jeäjk wvqjk CIh

m%udKh ^f.dvke.s,s 5] ne.ska" fudagr® r: 10] ne.ska" ,S nvq yd WmlrK 5] ne.ska& ms˙jeh

fyda m%;Hd.Kk w.h u; CIh ls¯u

* 2010'03'31 †kg WmÑ; fufyhqï úhou re' 100 000

* 2010'03'31 †kg jQ Kh.e;shkaf.a fYaIh u; 5]l wvudK Kh i|yd fjkals¯u

^⁄⁄⁄& 2008'10'01 †k re' 100 000 la ms˙jeh jQ iy re' 80 000 la OdrK w.h jq WmlrK re' 90 000 lg

úl=Kd we;s w;r tu.ska we;s jQ ,dNh Y=oaO ,dNh ;=< we;=<;a fõ'

^⁄¤& uqo,a yer wfkl=;a cx.u j;alïj, wdrïNl fYaIhg jvd wjidk fYaIfha fjkia ùu my; m˙†

fõ' re'

f;d. jeäùu 50 000

Kh.e;s wvqùu 200 000

Khysñ jeäùu 10 000

^¤& jr®Ih ;=< nexl= Kh re' 150 000 la f.jd we;'

^¤⁄& jr®Ih ;=< mjka" rejka yd kqjka ms<sfj<ska re' 70 000" re' 22 000 yd re' 25 000 ne.ska uqo,a .eks,s

is≥ lr we;'

wjYHjkafka (

^1& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jQ jr®Ih i|yd yjq,a jHdmdrfha ,dNh fyda w,dNh úir®ckh

lr.;a wdldrh olajk f,aLkhla

^2& yjq,alrejkaf.a m%d.aOk .sKqï

^3& 2010'03'31 †kg fYaI m;%h

^4& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd uqo,a m%jdy m%ldYh

^,l=Kq 15 hs&


- 64 -

7' ^w& iSñ; †lal=Uqr fmd≥ iud.u 2010'03'31 †kg fYaI m;% iy t†fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd wd∞hï

m%ldYh my; ±lafõ'

iSñ; †lal=Uqr fmd≥ iud.u

2010'03'31 †kg fYaI m;%h

2010'03'31 2009'03'31

re'Z000 re'Z000

cx.u fkdjk j;alï

foam, ms˙h; yd WmlrK 240 215

wdfhdack 40 30

280 245

cx.u j;alï

f;d.h 100 80

fj<| Kh.e;sfhda 81 75

fjk;a Kh.e;sfhda 4 -

uqo,a 45 40

510 440

ysñlï yd j.lSï

idudkH fldgia m%d.aOkh 130 100

r|jd.;a bmhqï 145 135

275 235

cx.u fkdjk j.lSï

nexl= Kh 125 110

cx.u j.lSï

Khysñfhda 65 60

wd∞hï n≥ 20 15

,dNdxY 25 20

510 440

wd∞hï m%ldYh

^re' Z000&

úl=Kqï 510

úl=Kqï ms˙jeh ^412&

o< ,dNh 98

fufyhqï úhoï ^53&

Kh fmd,S ^15&

n≥ fmr ,dNh 30

wd∞hï n≥ ^20&

jr®Ifha ,dNh 10


- 65 -

w;sfr®l f;dr;=re (

Ú WmlrK úls”fuka ,enQ re' 4000 l ,dNh fufyhqï úhoïj,ska wvqlr we;'

Ú foam, ms˙h; yd WmlrK ixhq;sh (

ms˙jeh CIh

re' Z000 re' Z000

2009'04'01 †kg fYaIh 375 160

jr®Ih ;=< ñ,g .ekqï 60 -

jr®Ifha CIh - 28

WmlrK úl=Kqï ^10& ^7&

2010'03'31 †kg fYaIh 425 181

wjYHjkafka (

^1& 2010'03'31ka wjika jr®Ih i|yd uqo,a m%jdy m%ldYh

^2& 2010'03'31 †fkka wjika jr®Ih i|yd my; i|yka wkqmd;h .Kkh ls¯u

⁄ uqo,a m%udKd;aulnfõ wkqmd;h

⁄⁄ Kh wdjrK wkqmd;h

⁄⁄⁄ uqo,a m%;s wdfhdack wkqmd;h

⁄¤ wd∞hug uqo,a m%jdy or®Ylh

¤ fufyhqï or®Ylh

^,l=Kq 09 hs&

^wd& iSñ; fr®Ld iud.u ksIamdok lghq;= mqΩ,a ls¯u i|yd kj hka;%hla ñ, ° .ekSug wfmaCId

lrhs' thg w∞< f;dr;=re my; ±lafõ'

* jr®;udk fjf<|fmd< ñ, re' 800 000

* iúls¯ï ms˙jeh re' 90 000

* iqkanqka w.h re' 120 000

* M,∞hs „j ld,h wjq' 05

• ksIamdok Od˙;dj jeäùu u; ldrl m%d.aOkfhys wdfhdackh l< hq;= wu;r uqo,

re' 50 000ls' fuu uqo, miajk jr®Ifha ° wdjrKh lr.; yelsfõ'

• kj hka;%h Ndú; ls¯u ksid jr®I 1 isg 5 olajd wfmaCIs; úl=Kqï wd∞hu yd CIh

yer fufyhqï úhoï (

jr®Ih 1 2 3 4 5

úl=Kqï wd∞hu ^re'& 250 000 300 000 320 000 385 000 420 000

CIhùï yer fufyhqï úhoï ^re'& 80 000 110 000 120 000 140 000 160 000

• ° we;s fufyhqï úhoïj,g wu;rj wjqre≥ follg jrla kv;a;= úhoï i|yd

re' 50 000 ne.ska f.úh hq;= fõ'

• iud.fuys m%d.aOk ms˙jeh 10] la fõ'

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“¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡oÍ¶³Q ¡#d#¹í µ ðHÔQ© Í¡¨â Ýïg#Â ¡go (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc©” Q©eÍú©z ©#Â¿gz Âô©e kA¹ ðAg# 1998.04.09 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â 98/15 âµôÈ RÂoÍxt ï¨ öÑ RÂoÍxtQÒ Âô© kâµ Q¬ Q¬ Ý|Í³¨zH© ðAg¿dgzú ©#Â¿gz Âô©e kA¹ ðAg# 1998.11.24 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â âµz¥/ð¨/103, 1999.08.19 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â 1999/31, 2001.03.23 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â 2001/9 , 2001.06.27 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â 2001/19 , 2004.02.27 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â 2004/11, 2005.03.03 âµ¼©Ag# jO/01/12/03/10/01 Ýï 2008.09.16 âµ¼©Ag# ð|Â 2008/38 RÂoÍxt Ý|Í³¨zH©Q©z ðT#¹ú¨ ÍÑÑ RÂoÍxtQ ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¡_âµ¼ Â#oQ¨gzÑÂ Í¶. 2.0 ÙÝÝz Í¡d ¥ÄQQ©z Ýí µï¨ ©ú ¥ÄQQ ©#[Íâµz³Q ©#¡eÈg¨ ¡¨âµÂ ©ú ¥ÄQÑ¨k¨ âµ[³©QÒ ð©eú 2009 ú[ÄÍQz Ý #Ò

ïí©zú¨âµ]ÑÒ ©#Qlg ú© ðgô, 2009 ú[ÄÍQz Ý#Ò 12 ú© Í³ z o«QÒ ðAg¿dgz ú© Ý#Ýe©z Ýí µï¨ c¨g#Â ðHÔ¨¡© ð¨Qg©Q ¥Ý#©z ÝÂÝz Âô© kâµ ©ú ¥ÄQQ ©#[Íâµz³QÒ ð©eú ªhA©z¥Q Qeg¿Q. ÍÑÑ ©ú ¥ÄQ ©#[Íâµz³QÒ ð©eú ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥T¨hQ ¡orÑ úg¨úÒ 2011 ú[ÄÍQz âµ] ¡AúAgzÍú©e ðAg. 2008 ú[ÄÍQz ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¡|g#úkÒ (12 ú© Í³ z o«QÒ) ðAg¿dgzú ªÍh©eÑ k¹© ³ #ÄÔ ³ #ÄÔ¨ú©z ï¨ jÒ Í¡ô ðAg¿dgz úe ³ #ÄÔ ³ #ÄÔ¨ú©z Íú©eÍú©z ¡Aô« ¥ÄQ ©#[Íâµz³ ÍQ¨âµ hg Qeg¿Q. ÍÂÍÝz úeú âµ ¡Aô« ¥ÄQ ©#[Íâ µz³ ð©eú ð.Í¡¨.Ý (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥T¨hQ ¡AúAgzÍú©zÍ©z 2012 úÝô âµÂzú¨ ¡Ñ«.

3.0 2009 ú[ÄÍQz ï¨ ª©z¡Ýeú 12 ú© Í³ z o«QÒ ðAg¿dgzú© Ý#Ýe©zÒ ÍÑÑ RÂoÍxtÍQz ð¸|h¿ ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥ÄQ

H¨ô¨ú©z Ýí µï¨ ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© ï¨ öLú¨ Â#oQ¨gzÑÂ ú© ¥÷¥H¨© ¹k ¡AúAgzÍ¶. 4.0 ©ú ¥ÄQÑ¨k¨ú QÒÍgz âµ ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¡|g#úk ¡oH¨© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Âz ªhA©zÍú© ðgô öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz Ýí µï¨

Ýg#QÂÒ Â¨kmÍÛzâµ 10 Âz Íú©z ÍÂÍ[. öL ð©eú öÑ ©#[Íâµz³ #g ¡oH¨© ¥ÄQQ©z 3 Ýí µï¨ Â¨kmÍÛzâµ 30Âz úAQ Í¶. ªg#_ Â¨kmÍczâµ 10 ©z 6 Âz Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô ª|h$oÝ# ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ Íú©z Âd Qeg¿ ðgô Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Íg¨ôg¿ôA g¨ÂzÄÈQ (GIT) ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ 12 Í³ z o«ÍQz ¡ÑÈÂz Â¨kmÍÛzâµ 02 Âz Íú©z Âd Qeg¿Q. 12 Í³ z o«ÍQz ªg#_ Â¨kmÍÛzâµ 2 âµ 13 ú© Í³ z o«ÍQz ªg#_ Â¨kmÍÛzâµ 04 âµ ¡¨Ýx ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈ ÂÞ¸¨QÍ¬ ðT#ÑgQ ¡_âµ¼ Ý#Ýe©zÍhz ðHÔ¨¡© âµ¼QeÈeúÒ ðâµ d ú© ð¨Â¨ôÍQ©z ÍQ¨âµ hg Qeg¿ Í¶.

5.0 ©#QÑ Âô ðAg# Ñek#Â ðú³Ôg¨ Ý¡eô¨ ðAg# Ý#Ýe©z 13 ú© Í³ z o«ÍQz ðúÝ¨©ÍQz âµ] ¡oH¨© ¥ÄQQ©z 03 ÝÑá Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô

Í¡¨â ¡_ÂzÄÈQ ï¨ Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô ª|ho#Ý# ¥ÄQQ©z Ýí µï¨ ¥T¨hQÒ Í¡©$ Ý#×Q Qeg¿Q. Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô ª|h$oÝ# ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ k¹¨h©z©¨ kÂ¿Èe Íï¨z Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQ ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡oÍ¶³Q Ýí µï¨ Ù¡ÍQ¨zh# Âôh©e Í©¨kAÍÜ. öÍïgz öÑ ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ k¹¨h©z©¨ ¡og#YkQ ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥T¨h ¡og#Yk Ýïg#ÂÍQz ÝÒï©z ÍÂÍ[.

6.0 ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥ÄQH¨ô¨ú©z Ýí μï¨ ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ zc©

¡¨Ýxúk âµA©Ò Â#oQ¨gzÑÂ ú© ¥ÄQH¨ô¨ 04Âz Ýí µï¨ ³ #ÄÔQ©z ¥Ý#©z Íg¨zô¨ hg Qeg¿ ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© ¡ïg âµAÂzÍ¶.

6.1 Âk¨ ¥ÄQQ H¨ô¨ú

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6.1.1 ¡ïg âµAÂzÍú© ÝÑ¨fQ ¥âµÔ¨ú/ úÔúï¨_Â ÝÑ¨c ðHÔQ© ¥ÄQ Â¨Þ¸ÍQ©z (6.1.6 ï ¼ ð) ðúÑ

ú³ÍQ©z öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz Íg¨zô¨hg Qeg¿Q. ( T¨Ä¨ ¥ÄQQ©z 2 Âz Íï¨z g¿©Ñ Íï¨z Íg¨zô¨ h©z©¨ Ý#Ýe©zÒ ÍÑQ ðâµ d Í©¨Í¶) ³ #ÄÔQ¨Íhz Ñ©¨¡Q ð©eú Í¬ Â¨Èz¸ÍQ©z ¥ÄQQ©z 2Âz Íï¨z g¿©Ñ Íï¨z Íg¨zô¨hg ïAÂ#Q.

6.1.2 ¡ïg âµAÂzÍú© ð¨h¬ ï¨ ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ô ¥ÄQQ©z (6.1.6 ï ¼ ð¨) ðg_©z Q¬ ð¨hÑÂz Íg¨zô¨ h©zÍ©z©¬,

jÒ ðâµ d ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ô ¥ÄQQ Íg¨zô¨hg Í©¨ïAÂ# Q.

6.1.3 ¡ïg â µAÂzÍú© ÍÝu©zâµ[Q ðHÔQ© ¥ÄQQ©z (6.1.6 ï ¼ ðA) ðg_©z ¥ÄQQÂz Íï¨z ÍâµÂÂz Íï¨z Íg¨zô¨ hg ïAÂ#Q.

6.1.4 ¡ïg âµAÂzÍú© T¨Ä¨ ¥ÄQQ Â¨Þ¸ÍQz (6.1.6 ï ¼ ðD) âµAÂzÍú© T¨Ä¨ ¥ÄQQ©zÍh©z ®©DÑ T¨Ä¨

¥ÄQQÂz Íï¨z ¥ÄQQ©z 2Âz Íï¨z Íg¨zô¨ hg ïAÂ#Q. öÍïgz ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ T¨Ä¨ ¥ÄQQ©zÍh©z Íg¨zô¨ h©zÍ©z ©¬ ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ð¨Â¨ôQÒÑ ¡ÑÈÂz ¥Q Qeg¿Q.

68

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6.1.5 T¨Ä¨ ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂz Íg¨zô¨ h©z©¨ ³ #ÄÔQÂ¿Ò âµ Ý#Q g¿©zú© ¥ÄQQ ú³ÍQ©z ÝÑ¨ÛQ$Q ¥âµÔ¨/

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6.1.6 Âk¨ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú Ýí μï¨ ¥ÄQQ Â¨Þ¸

(ð) ÝÑ¨ÛQ$Q ¥âμÔ¨/ úÔúï¨_Â ÝÑ¨c ðHÔQ© ¥ÄQQ©z

1. ð¨[r ¼Â ¥âµÔ¨ú 2. TÀÍh¨zk ¥âµÔ¨ú 3. ªg#ï¨ÝQ (k|Â¨ ªg#ï¨ÝQ ÝÑá ª©zâµ¼Q ªg#ï¨ÝQ Íï¨z QeÍô¨z¡¨ ªg#ï¨ÝQ Íï¨z Ík¨zÂ

ªg#ï¨ÝQ) 4. hMï ð¨[r ¼Â ¥âµÔ¨ú 5. Íâµz³¡¨k© ¥âµÔ¨ú 6. g[Â ³¨ÝzgoQ ï¨ ¥âµÔ¨gzÑÂ ÂoÑQ 7. h#Èe¬ÂôÈQ Íï¨z úÔ¨¡¨ô Ý|tÔ¨©Q 8. ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú Íï¨z h«gQ 9. g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶âµQ ¥ÄQQ©zÍh©z öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz

(Ý#¥x g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶âµQ Íï¨z Q¨©zg#oÂ g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶âµQ Íï¨z ¥âk#Q ªÍkÂzÍÒo ©#Â Ýï Íg¨ôg¿ôA g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶âµQ Íï¨z ð¨ï¨ô g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶â µQ Íï¨z ÂMÄ# g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶âµQ Íï¨z ÍÍcú Ý¬¡gz g¨ÂzÄÈÍ¶âµQ)

10. Ý©z©#Í¶âµ©Q ï¨ Ñ¨HÔ ðHÔQ©Q 11. Íg¨ôg¿ôA ï¨ Ý©z©#Í¶â µ© g¨ÂzÄÈQ

(ð¨) ð¨h¬ ï¨ ³#ÄzÒ¨R¨ô ¥ÄQQ©z

1. ¹ eâµzH H[ÑQ Íï¨z Í¹uâµzH ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ôQ 2. Â#oÝzg#Q¨©# H[ÑQ Íï¨z Â#oÝzg#Q¨©# ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ôQ 3. ï ¼©zâ H[ÑQ Íï¨z ï ¼©zâ ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ôQ 4. ªÝzk¨¬ Íï¨z ªÝzk¨¬ ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ôQ 5. h$oÂ ï¨ Íô¨zÑ ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ôQ

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1. Bgo Âk¨ú 2. ©[g©Q (Íâµz³ #Q Íï¨z Tôg ©¨ÒÔ) 3. Ý|h$gQ (Í¡ôâµ¼h Ý|h$gQ Íï¨z Â[È¨ÒÂ Ý|h$gQ Íï¨z ¹Òï ¼ô Ý|h$gQ) 4. ©¨ÒÔ ï¨ ô|h Âk¨ú (Ý#|ïk Íï¨z ÍâµÑd Íï¨z ª|h$oÝ#)

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III. ä©, ÑAÍx, ¡o|³, c[Ñ©z, ôAÝ#Q©z, ï ¼©zâ µ#, c¡©z

6.2 ú¨«cÔ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú

ÍÑÑ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú ïAâµDIÑÒ ¹k¨Í¡¨Íô¨gzg¿ ú© Ý#Ýe©z ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z ðg_©z ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂz Íg¨zô¨hg Qeg¿Q.

1. h#Èe¬ÂôÈQ 2. úÔ¨¡¨ô ðHÔQ©Q 3. ð¨[r ¼Â ¥âµÔ¨ú

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1. úÔ¨¡¨ô Ý|tÔ¨©Q 2. TÀÍh¨zk ¥âµÔ¨ú 3. Íâµz³¡¨k© ¥âµÔ¨ú 4. ªg#ï¨ÝQ (k|Â¨ ªg#ï¨ÝQ ÝÑá ª©zâµ]Q ªg#ï¨ÝQ Íï¨z QeÍô¨z¡¨ ªg#ï¨ÝQ Íï¨z Ík¨zÂ ªg#ï¨ÝQ) 5. g[Â ³¨ÝzgoQ Ýï ¥âµÔ¨gzÑÂ ÂoÑQ 6. ª|h$oÝ# 7. Û[Ñ©z 8. ¡o|³ 9. ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú 10. Ý|QeÂzg h«gQ 11. Íg¨ôg¿ôA ï¨ Ý©z©#Í¶â µ© g¨ÂzÄÈQ

69

6.3 ÍÍcùQ ¥âμÔ¨ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú ÍÑÑ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú ïAâµD_ÑÒ ¹k¨Í¡¨Íô¨gzg¿ ú© Ý #Ýe©z ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z ðg_©z ¥ÄQQ©z 03 Âz Íg¨zô¨ hg Qeg¿Q.

1. fú ¥âµÔ¨ú 2. ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú 3. ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú 4. ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú 5. h«gQ

6.4 ÍTug$Q ¥âμÔ¨ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú

ÍÑÑ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú ïAâµDIÑÒ ¹k¨Í¡¨Íô¨gzg¿ ú© Ý#Ýe©z ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z ðg_©z ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Âz Íg¨zô¨ hg Qeg¿Q.

1. Ý|QeÂzg h«gQ 2. ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú 3. ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú 4. ÙÝÝz h«gQ

7.0 ªïg Ýí µï©z ¡_âµ¼ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú©z QÒÍgz ðâ µ d ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc©Q©z Íg¨zô¨ hg Qeg¿Q. öÍïgz ðâ µ d ¡¨ÝÍx

¡oÑ¨Èúgz ³ #ÄÔ Ý|tÔ¨úÂz Ý# ©¬ ï¨ Â¨kÝÒï©z k¹¨âµ]ÑÒgz, ¡ïÝeÂ¬ ÝA¡Q$ÑÒgz ïAÂ#Q¨ú ðAgz©¬ ¡ÑÈÂz gÑ©zÒ ÂAÑAg# ¥ÄQQ©z Ýï ¼g ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc©QÂz Íg¨zô¨ hA©$Í¬ ª¸Â¸ Ý#Ýe©Ò k¹¨âµ¼Q ïAÂ# Q. öÍÝz úeúâµ ¥ÄQQ©z ðg_©z “Íï¨z” Q©eÍú©z Ýí µï©z Âô ðAgz©¬ ª©z öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz ¡ÑÈÂz Íg¨zô¨hg Qeg¿Q Q© ÍÂ¨©zÍâµzÝ#QÒ QÒgzú Íg¨zô¨ hA©$¬ Ý#â Âd Qeg¿Q.

8.0 öÂÂÒ úA¢ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú©z QÒÍgz ¥ÄQQ©z Íg¨zô¨ hgz ðúÝzr¨Í¶ âµ] ¥T¨h ¡og#Yk k¹¨ Íâµ©eÍQz “Í¡¨â ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú” Q©eÍú©z ïí©zú© ¥Í³ zÄ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨úÂz QÒÍgz Q.

9.0 ¥³zú ¥âμÔ¨k Ù¡¨÷ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ú©z Ýí μï¨ ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ zc© 9.1 ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k Ñá¼©z ¡úgzú©e k¹© ¡orÑ Ù¡¨÷ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ú©zÒ ðAg¿dgzùÑ Ýí µï¨ ³ #ÄÔQ©z ¥Ý#©z ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝ z

Í¡d) âµ] ïâµ ô¨ g#FQ Qeg¿ ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© ¡ïg âµAÂzÍ¶. ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡orÑ Ù¡¨÷ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ú©z Ýí µï¨ Ñek#Â ÝeâÝeÂ¬ ú³ÍQ©z ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥T¨hÍQ©z ðâµ d ¡oH¨© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿Í©©zÑ ÝÑgz ù g#FQ Qeg¿ ðgô, Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Í¡¨â ¡_ÂzÄÈQÂ âµ] ðú³Ô ú© kÂ¿Èe ¡oÑ¨ÈQ k¹¨ g#XÑ ðgÔ¨ú³ÔQ Í¶. öÍïgz ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨kQÒ ¹í µú¨ h©z©¨ ¡âµ©Ñ ï¨ ðAg¿dgz Âô hg ïAÂ# Ý|tÔ¨ú ð©eú Ñek#Â ÝeâÝeÂ¬ k¹¨hgz ðQ ðg_©z Íg¨zô¨ hA©$Í¬ ÂÒQeg¿ ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡og#¡¨âµ© ÍÂ¨lÄ©z ÝT¨ú ¥Ý#©z Ý#âÂô©e ðAg.

9.2 ¡ïg Ýí µï©z Âô©eÍQz ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡orÑ Ù¡¨÷ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ Ýí µï¨ ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡og#¡¨âµ© ÍÂ¨lÄ©z ÝT¨ú Ñá¼©z

©#QÑ Âô ðAg# ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (ÙÝÝz Í¡d) ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© ¡Ñ«. jÒ ðâµ d úA¢ ¥Ýzgô ðú³Ô ú©zÍ©z ©¬ öL öL ðHÔQ© ú[ÄQ Ýí µï¨ ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡og#¡¨âµ© ÍÂ¨lÄ©z ÝT¨ú Ñá¼©z ¡oÂ¨³QÒ ¡gz Âô© “³ #o k|Â¨Í¶ ¥³ zú ¥âµÔ¨k ¡orÑ Ù¡¨÷ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ Ýí µï¨ ¡oÍ¶³Q” ©¬ ðgzÍ¡¨g ¡_³ $k©Q Âd Qeg¿Q.

1) Âk¨ (ARTS)

Âk¨ ¥ÄQQ H¨ô¨ú QÒÍgz âµ] ðAg# ÍÂ¨©zÍâµzÝ#úkÒ ð©eú Íg¨zô¨hgz ¥ÄQQ©z 03 Âz

2) Âk¨ (SP) – (ARTS – SP) Âk¨ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨ú QÒÍgz âµ] ðAg# ÍÂ¨©zÍâµzÝ#úkÒ ð©eú Íg¨zô¨ hgz ¥ÄQQ©z 03 Âz, öï ¼ âµ]

• T¨Ä¨ ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂÒ ú¸¨ Í¡©$ Í©¨Ý#×Q Qeg¿Q. • ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©zÍh©z öÂÂÒ ú¸¨ Í¡©$ Í©¨Ý#×Q Qeg¿ Q.

h#Èe¬ÂôÈQ úÔ¨¡¨ô Ý|tÔ¨©Q úÔ¨¡¨ô ðHÔ©Q ð¨[r ¼Â ¥âµÔ¨ú (ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Í¡d) ¥T¨hÍQz âµ] ª|h$oÝ# ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô (S) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz g#FQ Qeg¿Q.)

70

3) Âk¨ (SAB) – (ARTS – SAB) Âk¨, ú¨«cÔQ Q© Â¿Ñ© Íï¨z ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨úÂz QÒÍgz Íg¨zô¨ hgz ¥ÄQQ©z 03 Âz

4) c©Ý©z©#Í¶âμ© ðHÔQ© (COMMUNICATION STUDIES) Ý#|ïk Íï¨z ÍâµÑd Íï¨z ª|h$oÝ# Íï¨z ¥ÄQQÒ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¬Ñ¨© (C) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz Ýï ¼gú ®©DÑ ¥ÄQQ©z 03 Âz (ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Í¡d) ¥T¨hÍQz âµ] ª|h$oÝ # ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¬Ñ¨© (C) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz g#FQ Qeg¿Q.)

5) Ý¨ÑQ ï¨ hAÒe¬ ©#ô¨ÂôÈQ (PEACE & CONFLICT RESOLUTION) ð©eÑg ®©DÑ ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Âz

6) ªÝzk¨¬ ðHÔQ©Q (ISLAMIC STUDIES) ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z ªÝzk¨¬ Íï¨z ªÝzk¨¬ ³ #ÄzÒ¨R¨ôQ Íï¨z ¥ÄQQ ÝÑá Íú©gz ®©DÑ ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂz.

7) ðô¨X T¨Ä¨ú (ARABIC LANGUAGE) ðô¨F T¨Ä¨ú âµ ÝÑá Íú©gz ®©DÑ ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂz

8) Ý|h$gQ/ ©AÒe¬/Bgo ï¨ ©#[Ñ¨È/ ©¨ÒÔ ï¨ ô|h Âk¨/âμM³Ô ï¨ g¨ÂzÄ«Â Âk¨/ Bgo ï¨ Ñe[g# Âk¨

(MUSIC/ DANCE/ ART & DESING/ DRAMA & THEATRE/ VISUAL & TECHNOLOGICAL ARTS/ ART & SCULPTURE) ªïg ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ú©z ïAâµD_ÑÒ ¹k¨Í¡¨Íô¨gzg¿ ú©zÍ©z ©¬ ïAâµDIÑÒ ðÍ¡zÂzÄ#g ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨úÒ ðâµ d ¥ÄQQ (Ý|h$gQ/ ©AÒe¬/ Bgo/ ©¨ÒÔ ï¨ ô|h Âk¨ú) Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¬Ñ¨© (C) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz Ýï ð©#Â¿gz ®©DÑ ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂz

9) ÂdÑÈ¨ÂôÈQ/ ô¨cÔ ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈQ (¥Í³zÄ)/ Íâμz¡d ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈQ Ýï gÂzÍÝ zôAÂôÈQ/ ú¨«cÔQ (MANAGEMENT/ PUBLIC MANAGEMENT (SPECIAL)/ ESTATE MANAGEMENT & VALUATION/ COMMERCE) ªïg ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ Ýí µï¨ ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© ðg¿_©z öÂz ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc©QÂz

i. úÔ¨¡¨ô ðHÔQ©Q, ð¨[r ¼Â ¥â µÔ¨ú ï¨ h#Èe¬ÂôÈQ

Íï¨z

ii. ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z ªïg (i) ï# Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z ÍâµÂÂz Ýï ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z ðg_©z Íg¨zô¨hgz öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú TÀÍh¨zk ¥âµÔ¨ú ª|h$oÝ# c[Ñ©z Ý|QeÂzg h«gQ ¡o|³ Íâµz³¡¨k© ¥âµÔ¨ú ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú g[Â ³¨ÝzgoQ Ýï ¥âµÔ¨gzÑÂ ÂoÑQ úÔ¨¡¨ô Ý|tÔ¨©Q Íg¨ôg¿ôA Ýï Ý©z©#Í¶âµ© g¨ÂzÄÈQ ªg#ï¨ÝQ

10) ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈ ðHÔQ© (TV) – (MANAGEMENT STUDIES –TV)

®©DÑ ¥ÄQ H¨ô¨úÂz QÒÍgz ®©DÑ ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Âz

11) úÔ¨¡¨ô Íg¨ôg¿ôA ¡âμzHg# (¥Í³zÄ) (BUSINESS INFORMATION SYSTEMS) (SPECIAL) ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z ðg¿_©z g¿©Âz h#Èe¬ÂôÈQ ð¨[r ¼Â ¥âµÔ¨ú úÔ¨¡¨ô ðHÔ©Q úÔ¨¡¨ô Ý|tÔ¨©Q

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12) ÍÍúâμÔ ¥âμÔ¨ú /â μ©zg ³kÔ ¥âμÔ¨ú/ ¡³ ¿ ÍÍúâμÔ ¥âμÔ¨ú (MEDICINE / DENTAL SURGERY / VETERINARY SCIENCE) ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ fú ¥âµÔ¨ú ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú

13) ÂMÄ# g¨ÂzÄÈQ Ýï ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈQ (AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT) ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© ðg_©z öÂz ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc©QÂz

i. ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú, ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï fú ¥âµÔ¨ú ii. ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú, ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú Íï¨z h«gQ, fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Íï¨z ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú iii. ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú, fú ¥âµÔ¨ú, ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú Íï¨z h«gQ

14) ÂMÄ#Â[ÑQ (AGRICULTURE) ªïg Ýí µï©z ÂMÄ ¼ g¨ÂzÄÈQ Ýï ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈQ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨úÒ ðâµ d ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© (13 ÍÛzâµQ ¹k©z©)

15) ð¨ï¨ô ¥âμÔ¨ú ï¨ Í¡¨zÄÈQ (FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION)

ªïg Ýí µï©z ÂMÄ# g¨ÂzÄÈQ Ýï ÂdÑ©¨ÂôÈQ ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨úÒ ðâµ d ¥ÄQQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© (13 ÍÛzâµQ ¹k©z©)

16) ð¨ï¨ô ¥âμÔ¨ú ï¨ g¨ÂzÄÈQ (FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY) ôÝ¨Q© ¥â µÔ¨ú, ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Q© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ

17) ð¨Qe[Í¶âμ /Qe©¨©# /Ý#âμzH ÍÍúâμÔ (AYURVEDA /UNANI/ SIDDHA )

fú ¥âµÔ¨ú, ôÝ¨Q© ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú Q© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ

18) ÍÍcùQ ¥âμÔ¨ú (BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE)

fú ¥âµÔ¨ú, ôÝ¨Q© ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï ¡ïg âµAÂzÍú© ¥ÄQQ©z ðg_©z öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz ÂMÄ# ¥âµÔ¨ú h«gQ Íï¨z Ý|QeÂzg h«gQ ÙÝÝz h«gQ ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú

19) úÔúï¨_Â ¥âμÔ¨ (ÍÍcùQ ¥âμÔ¨) (APPLIED SCIENCE – BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE)

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20) ÍÝutÔ ¡oú[H© (HEALTH PROMOTION) ªïg Ýí µï©z ÍÍcùQ ¥âµÔ¨ú ¡¨¤Ñ¨k¨ú Ýí µï¨ âµÂzú¨ ðAg# ¥ÄQ Ý|ÍQ¨zc© (18 ÍÛzâµQ ¹k©z©)

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22) üuÄH ¥âμÔ¨ú (PHARMACY) ôÝ¨Q© ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¬Ñ¨© (C) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz Ýï ¼gú ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Q© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ (ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Í¡d) ¥T¨hÍQz âµ] ª|ho$Ý# ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô (S) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz)

23) ÍÍúâμÔ ôÝ¨Q©¨h¨ô ¥âμÔ¨ (MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES)

ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú, ôÝ¨Q© ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Q© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ (ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Í¡d) ¥T¨hÍQz âµ] ª|h#o$Ý# ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô (S) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz)

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24) ¥Â#ôÈ ³#x¡Q (RADIOGRAPHY)

ÍTug#Â ¥âµÔ¨ú, ôÝ¨Q© ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Q© ¥ÄQQ©z g¿©Ñ (ð.Í¡¨.Ý. (Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô Í¡d) ¥T¨hÍQz âµ] ª|h$oÝ# ¥ÄQQ Ýí µï¨ ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z Ý¨Ñ¨©Ô (S) Ý¨Ñ¨[rÔQÂz)

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fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Ý|QeÂzg h«gQ ÙÝÝz h«gQ h«gQ

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MANAGEMENT) fú ¥âµÔ¨ú Ýï ôÝ¨Q© ¥âµÔ¨ú ÝÑá ¡ïg Ýí µï©z ¥ÄQQ©zÍh©z ðúÑ ú³ÍQ©z öÂz ¥ÄQQÂz

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34) ÍTug$Q ¥âμÔ¨ú (PHYSICAL SCIENCE)

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