WG Jacob and Andrews - Sobriety Checkpoint Operations.ppt

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    Sobriety Checkpoint Operations

    L. R. “Bob” Jacob , Director, Institute of PoliceTechnology and Management

    Charles Andrew , Major, Alabama Department ofPublic Safety

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    Developing a Foundation

    Purpose of SobrietyCheckpoints

    Securing AppropriateSta ngMutual Aid

    Support Personnel

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    Community Support

    Public Speaking

    Special nterest !roups

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    Agency PolicyPurposeAuthori"ationMedia #oti$cationSite SelectionOperational Plan

    Michigan vs% Sit"

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    Operational Plan &he most critical factor to aroadblockPurpose of the PlanPlan should include'

    (ho is in charge )ob duties of those involvedArrest procedures* processingDocumentation of the operation

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    Problem denti$cation+ SiteSelection

    Trafc HistoryAlcohol and Drug related crashes

    High volume o Trafc Violations

    Sa etySpeed o trafcOther conditionsOfcer sa ety is important!

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    PlanningAuthori"ation

    Follo, department policyApproval from -igh .evel Administrator

    &ra c /ngineeringMotorist and Checkpoint Personnel safetyObtain &ra c countShould follo, M0&CD

    Ask DO& to revie, planSite Property O,nerPermission

    nterference ,ith businessCleanliness

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    Planning

    Assisting Agencies and Companies!ive them advanced notice 1111 &o, companies )ail2reath &esting operators

    Fire rescueCiti"en groupsMADD

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    PlanningMedia Coordination

    Press releasencreases the deterrent e3ect

    -andled by CO or P O &imelySend them your After Action 4eport

    ASAP 1111

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    Planning/5uipment and Facilities

    Port6a6pottiesCone and barricadesAdvanced signage2reath &esting /5uipmentMessage 2oards.ight &o,ersCamera /5uipment

    Prisoner &ransport

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    PlanningSite Selection

    Conducive AreaStreet lights

    Portable lighting.arge area

    Clear open parking lot

    4oom for various types of e5uipment4oom to pull vehicles o3 for intervie,s4oom for SFS&

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    PlanningOFF C/4 SAF/&7 11111

    Agency Approved 0niform &ra c 8estFlashlights ,ith light cones/mergency lights activated at checkpointentrance(ide enough lanes

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    Planning

    Site ConsiderationsSFS&+video testing area2reath testing area2ooking areaDetention areaApproach lanesCheck Point .anes

    &icket Staging Area8ehicle Staging Area

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    Personnel Selection andPositions

    Command O cer 9CO:4esponsibility.ead member of supervisory rankCoordinate all checkpoint activities*sta ng* operations* brie$ng* debrie$ng*

    and overall supervision

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    Personnel Selection andPositions

    ;uali$cations -igh Caliber* ,ell trained Proven pro$ciency in detection of impaireddriversAccurately perform SFS&

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    Personnel Selection andPositions

    4oving Patrol O cers 94PO: optionalPatrol ad=acent road,ays

    Make stops as violations occur &ransport drivers to be arrested to the C4SCand process as if stopped in the C4SC

    Public nformation O cer 9P O:Should handle all press releases#eeds to be on scene if press is on scene

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    Personnel Selection andPositions

    &ra c Control Person 9&CP: Optional(alks C4SC checking tra c control devices

    Can survey drivers ,aiting to enter thecheckpointCan see if drivers change position prior toreaching the line

    >6? O cer 9optional:Follo, procedures set forth in the ops plan

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Pre6Checkpoint Operations &ask must be performed prior to thecheckpoint and must be documented in theOPS plan

    Approval of the checkpoint from appropriateauthority

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Site selection2ased on appropriate criteria#oti$cation and permission ofproperty o,nersApproval of tra c @o, plan 9ifre5uired:Site diagram prepared and attachedto OPS plan

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    Checkpoint Operations

    P O does C4SC press releasenteragency #oti$cation

    O cer #oti$cation

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Checkpoint 2rie$ng/veryone participating must attend thebrie$ng and sign inSign in sheetShould be held in a controlled area

    4evie, o cer safety issues

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Contact Procedures0se of Standard !reeting

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Set 0pCO ,ill designate set up cre,/5uipment to set up may include

    &ra c conesPortable lighting8ideo e5uipment

    nto ily"er!eneratorsSign boards

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    Checkpoint OperationsArrest Procedures

    Should be outlined in the OPS planArrest documentation/ach o cer should $ll out an activity log andturn it in during the debrie$ng

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Site Conditions and MaintenanceCO should monitor all areas of the C4SC

    &ra c control personnel should maintainapproach areaCO should take corrective action

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    Checkpoint Operations

    Proper coordination

    #o plan is perfect* the COshould make changes asneeded 9Document 1111:

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    Checkpoint Operationstems that re5uire monitoring

    AssignmentsO cer Safety

    Safety of civiliansAd=ust tra c @o, and selectionse5uence 9document:Document all changes

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    Checkpoint Operations

    DOC0M/#&A& O#

    / tremely mportant in maintaining theintegrity of the stops and arrest made &he Data Collection Scribe shoulddocument all changes or activities

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    Checkpoint Operationsnformation that should be collected &ime C4SC opened#umber of vehicles that passed through the

    C4SC#umber of vehicles diverted into the C4SC &ime C4SC closedChanges in the stop se5uence and ,hy

    0nreasonable delays and ,hyPeriodic time checks of @o, 9B minutes:

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    Checkpoint OperationsData Collection Sheet

    (hat ever means is used to collect thedata ,ill be scrutini"ed by the court

    Should include#ame of scribeDate of C4SCStart timeStop &ime

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    Checkpoint Operations &otal number of vehicles passedthrough the C4SC &otal number of vehicles diverted

    and stoppedAverage delayChange of Se5uence

    &ra c 2ack ups4esume after tra c back up#umber of oversi"ed vehicles

    stopped and checked

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    Checkpoint Operations

    &ear Do,nO cers ,ear safety vest

    0se marked vehicles ,ith emergencye5uipment

    nsure all e5uipment is returned

    Clean up

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    Checkpoint OperationsPress nformation Dissemination

    4eleaseASAP

    )ust send stats* they can get after action

    report laterSend After6action report to'SAO-ead of lead agency-ead of each agencyDrivers license6 Administrative hearing o ceMediaAny agency ,ith interest