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What is E3?
• A DOE, an EPA, a MEP, and a SBA guy walk into a bar…
• All realize they are trying to help manufacturers separately
• Status quo was disruptive and time consuming
• Eureka!! – Why don’t we work together!?!
What is Alabama E3? • Collaboration among 25 local and state
government, federal agencies, utility companies, associations, non-profits, and manufacturers working together to promote sustainable manufacturing
Alabama E3 Partners • Alabama Technology
Network (ATN)
• Alabama Industrial Assessment Center (IAC)
• ADECA – Energy Division
• Appalachian Regional Commission
• Small Business Development Center
• Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
• Alabama Power Company
• Alabama Gas Corporation
• Waste Reduction and Technology Transfer Foundation (WRATT)
• City of Tuscaloosa
• City of Montgomery
• City of Huntsville
• Business Council of Alabama (BCA)
• Manufacture Alabama
• Small Business Administration
Alabama E3 Partners/Supporters
• NIST MEP (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)
• U. S. Department of Energy
• U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
• U. S. Department of Labor
• Alabama Community College System (Office of Workforce Development)
• Alabama Automotive Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
• ZF Industries
• U.S. Mercedes Benz Int.
• Economic Development Partnership of Alabama (EDPA)
• Alabama Industrial Development & Training (AIDT)
• Alabama Aerospace Industry Assn. (AAIA)
• Clients
Engaging Partners
• Utilities – Notify the local utility of engagement – Provide billing information – Identify incentives that exist – Source of technical know-how
• ADECA and other funding sources – Notify of potential qualifying projects for Alabama SAVES – Identify and obtain grants to fund activities
• EDA and other associations – ED markets and recruits companies to participate
• MEP, EPA, and DOE – Share lessons learned and training
What Does E-3 Stand For?
• Environment
• Energy
• Economic Impact
Learning to See
• Defects
• Overproduction
• Waiting
• Not Using KSAO’s
• Transportation
• Inventory
• Motion
• Excess Processing
• Water Pollution and Disposal
• Air Emissions
• Solid Waste and Scrap
• Toxic Chemicals and By-Products
• Energy
8
1) Assessment Tools
• Greenhouse Gas Calculator • Pollution Prevention Tools • Safety Assessment • Lean Assessment • Energy Best Practices Audit • Industrial Assessment Center • Lean and Green VSM • Waste Stream Mapping • DOE Software Tools
– ePEP
2) Employee Development • Assessment uncovers training needs
– Practical Energy/Best Practice
– Industrial Maintenance Training
– Purdue University Green Enterprise
– Rapid Improvement Workshops
– Management Systems
– Lean Training
– Quality Training
– Safety Training
Measureable Impacts
Energy Metrics:
Environment Metrics:
Economic Metrics:
• Environmental savings identified
• Lean savings identified
• Other cost savings
• One time potential cost savings identified
• Individuals trained
• Jobs created
• Jobs retained
• Total annual potential impact identified
• Number of small businesses engaged
• Percentage of small businesses engaged
• Number and value of SBA loans granted
• Capital infusion dollars invested
• Hours of counseling provided
• Air emissions reduced (lbs)
• Solid waste reduced (lbs)
• Material intensity per unit of production
• Hazardous waste reduced (lbs)
• Hazardous materials reduced (lbs)
• Water pollution reduced (lbs)
• Water used/conserved (gal)
• Water intensity per unit of production
E3 Metrics
• Energy conserved (MM BTU/kWh)• Energy intensity per unit of production• Carbon reductions (tons)• Carbon intensity per unit of production
2222
3) Growth Services
• Innovations Engineering
– IE Jump Start
– IE Leadership Institute
– Coaching and mentoring
– http://innovationengineering.info/
4) Waste Reduction Implementation
• Lean and Green VSM • Waste Stream Mapping • Technical Assistance for Capital Projects • Rapid Improvement Workshops • Suggestion Programs • Six Sigma Projects • Energy Treasure Hunts • Energy Kaizen Events • Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) • Right-size Equipment • Plant Layout and Flow • Standard Work, Visual Controls, and Mistake Proofing
Implementation Project Highlights
• Work Method Kaizen – Autoclave optimization – Oven optimization – Workstation optimization – Changeover reduction
• Facilities Enhancements – Several compressed air tagging and repair activities – Lighting proposals and justifications – Plant expansion optimization and layout
improvements
Sample Projects
Six Sigma
© University of Alabama in Huntsville
THEME (Purpose / Background)
OBJECTIVES (Goals & Targets)
CURRENT SITUATION / STATUS (Data) Unresolved Items:
IMPLEMENTATION PLAN & STATUS Legend: G On Schedule Y Problems R Late
20 40 60 80 100
WHO 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
ANALYSIS / ROOT CAUSES (5 Whys / Fishbone)
Due Date% Complete
Make decision to continue
Use IBA analyser
Evaluate fuel consumption
Make decision to continue
5 Measure scale loss during steady state (180 - 215 minutes)
WHAT
Make decision to continue
3 Implemement delay strategy for furnace 1 and 2
4 Reduce the time charge and discharge doors stay open
Any items that need follow-up or support from others (e.g. items outside your control).
2 increase furnace pressure from 0.9 to 1.0
1 increase furnace pressure from 0.8 to 0.9
Evaluate fuel consumption
Check furnace outside wall temperature
Analysis of current state. Why does a gap exist against the objectives above. Spend appropriate time
at this phase. Ask "why" five times or develop a fishbone diagram to determine root cause.
Evaluate fuel consumption
Check furnace outside wall temperature
Make decision to continue
Evaluate fuel consumption
Measure scale loss during delays(>= 360 minutes)
A3: Furnace 1 OptimizationTO: Corey Springman, Christoph Evers,
Markus Forsch, Larry WahlFROM: xxx, xxx, xxx
State the purpose of this report / project. (Does it identify a need or problem?).
Optimize Furnace #1's atmosphere in order to reduce the cost of reheating slabs. This entails:
1. Reduce annual consumption of natural gas
2. Measure oxidation of slabs from downstream delays
List key objectives. State improved / future state desired conditions.
1. Reduce natural gas consumption by 1% as measured by the monthly "Fuel Rate GJ/Ton
(WOD)".
* Select best unit of measure e.g "Fuel m3 WOD" to measure reduction in fuel consumption
despite delays or an increase in the number of slabs discharged.
2. Measure the yield loss (from oxidation) due to downstream mill delays. This includes
developing and validating a procedure to measure yield loss from the furnace.
COUNTERMEASURES: PROPOSED ACTIONS / ITEMS / STRATEGIES (Rationale)
Date Started: xx/xx/20xx Revision: 0
Production Report for Furnace #1
Energy Treasure Hunts
© University of Alabama in Huntsville
Energy Kaizen Event
© University of Alabama in Huntsville
Air Leak Tagging and Repair
Lighting Project Justifications
Plant Layout and Flow
Standard Work
© University of Alabama in Huntsville
Press Brake Changeover Procedures1 Put press in manual mode, lower ram to within 1/16" of bottom die, and loosen top &
bottom die holder bolts.
2 Remove punch and die from press and place in proper rack location. Manually enter
new tooling height into control, then retrieve new punch and die from die rack and
place in press (Note: use jib crane if needed)
Lower ram before loosing die bolts
Loosen die bolts using impact Put press in
manual mode
Place removed tooling in proper rack location
Retreive new tooling from rack and place in
press
Manually enter new tooling height into
• Paper
• Glass
• Metal
• Plastic
• Electronics
• Organic
• Construction/
Demolition
• Hazardous
• Special/Universal
• Mixed Residue
Solid Waste: Zero Landfill Initiatives
• 37 Energy assessments completed
• 37 Lean assessments completed
• 40 Lean and energy implementation events (kaizens) held
• 4 E3X projects completed and 5 underway
• Total Energy Savings Opportunities Identified: $3,364,835
• Average Energy Savings Opportunities Identified: $105,151
• Actual Energy Savings resulting from implementation projects: $1,073,744 (14,363,383 kWh annual savings and 9883 tons of CO2 reduction annually)
• Total Reported Impact from implementation events: $1,506,238
• Lost count on the number of people trained!!
E3 Impacts to Date
E-3 Client Impact Video
QUESTIONS
Discussion
&
Alabama Technology Network E-3 Program Overview
http://AlabamaE3.org
Anthony Holden [email protected]
256-824-6289
Wayne Jackson, CEA [email protected]
256-310-4990