What is Research in Science & Engineering

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    Confused !!

    Design

    Ahhhh!!!

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    What is Research?

    Etymology:

    Research is derived from old French- Cerchier which means To Explore

    Dictionary Meaning:

    Methodical investigation into a subject in order to discover facts, to establish or revise a theory,

    or to develop a plan of action based on the facts discovered

    Quotation:

    Research is to see what everybody else has seen, and think what nobody has thought.

    Albert Szent-Gyorgyi

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    Simply Speaking

    Research is the process of finding, ideating or making

    something new

    EUREKA!!!

    I GOT IT!!!

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    What does research lead us to?

    Research Leads Us

    Phenomenon,

    Object, Life form

    etc

    Object, Device,

    Theory, Phenomenonetc

    To Find New

    Discovery

    To

    Makeor

    IdeateNew

    I

    nvention

    To Make or

    Ideate New

    Innovation

    Application ,Processor Device by using

    Discovery, Invention,

    theory etc

    Device with

    predetermined

    characteristics,

    performance ,behavior etc

    ToM

    akeNew

    Design

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    Research, Discovery, Invention, Design started happening

    long before these words got coined

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    Innovation of a Cooking Device

    Engineers innovated the

    cooking device

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    Common People Just Used It to

    Roast and Tenderize Food

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    The Device Could not Cook

    Bigger & Heavier Food

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    Now the Question of Design Comes in. The Same

    Device has to be Remade to Satisfy a

    Predetermined Criterion of Heavier Load

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    From Common Sense Engineers

    Could Make out that Heavier

    Load can be Supported by a

    Stronger Twig

    Designing The Twig

    Still the Design Process

    undergoes several trials to findout the right size and shape of

    the twig for the desired load

    This is Called a Heuristic Design

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    Strong Theoretical Background and Mathematical

    Modeling make modern design 99.90% Accurate

    The Behavior, Performance and Characteristics of

    Devices are Accurately Predicted Before they getFabricated

    THEREFORE IN A DESIGN

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    MODERN DESIGN OF THE TWIG

    Shear Force and Bending Moment Calculations are done

    over Beams and Columns

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    The Design Now Meets The

    Desired Requirement

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    MODERN SIMULATORS ACT AS

    TOOLS FOR A DESIGN

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    Why should we do Research?

    Are we not Teachers and Engineers?

    The Answer is Another Question

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    Confucius on Teachers:

    A man who reviews the old so as tofind the new isqualified to teach others..Confucius (551-479 BC: Analects)

    Oxford Dictionary on Engineering:

    The activity of applying scientific knowledge to design

    building, roads, bridges electrical equipments etc.

    RESEARCH

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    Side Effects of Being a Researcher

    You get to earn a lot of money

    You get Fame

    You Get Respect

    You Get Knowledge

    You Contribute more towards society and

    humanity as a whole

    You Get Long Term Satisfaction

    R h D l

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    Research to Development

    Discovery Invention Innovation Design

    Heuristic

    Deterministic

    Mathematical

    Modeling

    Fabrication Testing

    Maintenance

    Repair

    Scientists Engineers Engineers

    Research Development

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    THANK YOU