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What Makes A Leader? Competencies for the
New Healthcare
January, 2015
Carol Jennings, Sr. Director
Organization Development &
Training
Session Highlights
• The industry demands the right leadership
competencies.
• The role of leaders during change – lead or
manage?
• We have to get better at developing our leaders.
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Memorial Hermann Health System
• Total hospitals: 12
– Acute Care Hospitals: 9
– Children’s Hospitals: 1
– Rehabilitation Hospitals: 2
• Heart & Vascular Institutes: 3
• Neuroscience Institutes: 1
• Sports Medicine Institutes: 3
• Trauma Institutes: 1
• Substance abuse treatment center: 1 3
• Houston & Southeast Texas
• Founded 1907
• 22,000 employees
• Annual community benefit: $350 million
• Annual emergency visits: 477,000
• Annual deliveries: 24,000
• Annual Life Flight air ambulance missions:
3,000
Top 100 Hospitals 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010, 2011, 2012, 2013,
2014
TIRR Memorial
Hermann Ranked # 3
National Quality Forum
National Quality
Healthcare Award
Memorial Hermann Health System
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Our Memorial Hermann Physician Network, MHMD, comprises physicians
from Memorial Hermann Medical Group, UTHealth and private physicians and
specialists for a total of 5,500 physicians.
Memorial Hermann Health Solutions’
subsidiaries offer comprehensive,
integrated health solutions that deliver
quality benefits while helping to contain
costs.
Memorial Hermann Leaders
Approximately:
• 150 Executives
• 350 Directors
• 650 Managers
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Leadership Competencies - History
6
PRESIDENT’S
COUNCIL &
EXECUTIVE
COUNCIL
LEADERSHIP
COUNCIL
DIRECTOR MANAGER
Strategic Agility Business Acumen Business Acumen Developing Direct
Reports
Business Acumen Building Effective
Teams
Customer Focus Customer Focus
Building Effective
Teams
Drive For Results Drive For Results Drive For Results
Critical
Competencies
Drive For Results Interpersonal Savvy Interpersonal Savvy Innovation
Management
Interpersonal Savvy Motivating Others Motivating Others Interpersonal Savvy
Motivating Others Priority Setting Priority Setting Motivating Others
Priority Setting Organizational
Agility
Decision Quality Listening
Organizational Agility Innovation
Management
Directing Others Process Management
Core
Competencies
Ethics And Values, Integrity and Trust, Managing Vision and Purpose, Work Life Balance
LEADERSHIP TRACK COMPETENCIES – 2009
MEMORIAL HERMANN
LEADERSHIP PIPELINE
LEADERSHIP COMPETENCIES
Competitive
Advantage
Leadership
Selection
Promotion
Management
Orientation
Performance
Feedback
Reward &
Recognition
Leadership
2007
Succession
Planning
Mentoring
Individual
Development
Plans
Leadership
Certification
Transitioning
Into
Management
Leadership
Forums
Individual
Leadership
Competency
Development
Partners In
Caring
Culture
Valuing
Diversity
MHHS Purpose, Values & Strategies
Financial
Management
Customer
Relations
Management
Ethics
&
Values
Managing
Vision &
Purpose
Integrity
&
Trust
MEMORIAL HERMANN
LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT
• Quarterly Leadership Meeting
• President’s Lunch
• Leadership Retreat
• Leadership 2004 & Beyond
• Performance Evaluations/180
• Annual Development Plans
• Nursing Academy
• Leadership Mentoring
Core
Learning
Modules
6-16-04smb
New Manager Prereqs: I. Transitioning Into Management II. Management Orientation
(New to Management Role) (Manager New to MHHS)
Ongoing
Certification
Requirements (16 Hrs./2 Yrs.)
Initial
Certification
Requirements
Teambuilding
Change
Management
Quality
Principles of Leadership
Spirituality
Leadership Development
Transitioning Into Management – within 3 months
Management Orientation – within 6 months
Leadership Certification – within 24 months
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Leadership Development
Change of focus to managers
• FrontLine Leadership – within 3 months
– 4-days
– Basic skills – communication, delegation,
finance
– Collaboration
– Building a cohort of new leaders
• Extensive involvement of leaders of participants,
evaluation, tracking, metrics
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The Changing World of Healthcare
Healthcare Reform
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The Changing World of Healthcare
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The Changing World of Healthcare
Profile of the New Healthcare Leader??
We asked the LEADERS through a series of
interviews
To lead Memorial Hermann for the next 5
years, what are the required skills and
abilities? What will our leaders need to
exhibit to bring our desired culture and
Map 2 to reality?
Their answers became the Leadership
Competencies
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Culture
All leaders will need to role model this culture and build workplaces that are:
• Innovative
• Accountable
• Empowered
• Collaborative
• Compassionate
• Results Oriented
• One Memorial Hermann
Leadership Competencies
• Building Talent
• Hard Wiring the Culture
• High Impact Communication
• Leading Change
• Partnering
• Rapid Re-alignment
• Strategic Integration
Leadership Competencies
Strategic Integration: Identifies how
strategies should affect resource
allocations, expectations, roles, and
practices and aligns them. Proposes
solutions that optimally benefit the system
over individual/local interests.
Rapid Re-alignment: Quickly aligns all
aspects of work with the new business
model and builds agile work practices.
Involves others in ways that speed up and
strengthen engagement and commitment.
Partnering: Collaborates to achieve
system goals. Seeks partnerships. Builds
teams that partner well. Holds self and
staff accountable for playing well with
others. Builds trust and connection.
Hard Wiring the Culture: Models the
culture. Aligns all aspects of work to
reinforce culture. Holds self and others
accountable for modeling culture. Inspires
cultural excellence.
Leading Change: Ensures success of
changes through decision making,
resourcing, planning, execution,
measurement, follow-up and training.
Attends to people, structure, and process
needs and knocks down barriers.
High Impact Communication:
Communicates to move things forward.
Builds collaboration and meeting skills
throughout the organization. Inspires,
clarifies, and focuses others.
Building Talent: Assesses and manages
talent pool. Builds systemic bench strength
and shares talent. Provides developmental
experiences. Coaches and mentors.
Leadership Competencies
Leadership Buy-In
• At the Annual Leadership Meeting we asked 600 leaders
to assist in building Leadership Field Guide for
Competencies by providing:
– Behavioral Description – through the eyes of manager,
director, senior
– Actions for Leaders
– 2 Interview Questions
– Story to demonstrate in use
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Building Talent: Competency Description
WHAT: Talent builders make developing others a core part of their work and they hold themselves and other leaders accountable for developing talent. They are proactive about ensuring that employees are given substantive feedback about their development needs, and provide productive developmental experiences. They provide coaching and clear information about potential career paths. As a system of over 20 thousand employees and nearly 1,500 leaders, we need to have strong systemwide practices for building talent and bench strength for key roles.
BARRIERS: Many leaders will say that time is the barrier that gets in the way of building talent. It takes a commitment of time and resources to ensure that people grow. The best talent builder don’t have lighter schedules that allow them to spend more time with their people – they make it a priority in spite of their other responsibilities. Another barrier is comfort. Leaders don’t want to lose their top talent and some don’t encourage growth if this means transferring to another role or taking on a different project. This very human response never works because your best performers will leave or wither if they are not developed.
REFLECTION QUESTIONS: •Do my best performers know that we regard them as key talent? •What have I done to help prepare top performers for their next role? If a job opened up, would they be ready? •Do my team members feel as though their development is a top priority for me? How do I show this? •Given our time and resource constraints, how can I ensure that my team members keep growing? • Who have I coached this month?
Building Talent: Behaviors & Best Practices
Builds Bench
Strength for Key
Roles
Assesses
Talent, Gaps,
and at Risk
Roles
Discusses
Development
Plans
Knows Team
Members’
Career Goals
Uses
Development
Assignments
Shares Talent,
Encourages
Moves
Provides
Candid and
Actionable
Feedback
Quarterly One-
on-ones
Holds Staff
Accountable for
Development
Building Talent: Resources
• Internal Resources:
– Retention Engine I & II
• Books:
– Talent Pipeline: How to Build the Leadership Powered Company by Ram Charan
– What Got You Here, Won’t Get You There by Marshall Goldsmith
– It’s Your Ship by D. Michael Abrashoff
– The Talent Masters by Bill Conaty and Ram Charan
• Websites/Articles:
– Talking the Talk: Jeff Schwartz on Building Talent During a Downturn http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article.cfm?articleid=2557
– How to Build Talent Faster and Better Than the Competition http://blogs.kenan-flagler.unc.edu/2012/09/11/how-to-build-talent-faster-and-better-than-the-competition/
– Managers Build Talent http://www.allthingsworkplace.com/2009/07/managers-build-talent.html
Building Talent: Interview Questions
• Describe your team's talents and what you did to help develop them.
• What are the obstacles you have faced when trying to build your
staff's talents and skills and how have you overcome them?
• Tell me about a time when you mentored or coached an individual.
Describe the process – was it a positive experience?
• What goals have you set for yourself? How are you achieving these
goals?
• What is the last leadership book you read? What did you learn from
it?
• What have you done to develop high potential employees?
21
Building Talent: Tips for Coaching
• When coaching another leader on the topic of how to build the competency of Building Talent, consider:
– Pairing him/her up with someone who is regarded as a strong talent builder to learn what he/she does and how he/she fits talent building into busy days.
– Modeling the practice by creating a development plan with creative development activities (assignments, projects, etc) and working that plan. Concurrently, have the manager do the same for one of his/her employees.
– Assess whether he/she uses the following talent building practices and how well these practices are working: developmental one-on-ones (not focused on tactical to-do lists), development plans, informal learning opportunities, coaching, mentoring, team learning, support of formal programs, work assignment changes, thorough feedback, assessments (360, behavioral, etc), talent sharing, etc.
23
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25
26
27
Different Approach It all starts at the top….
• Focus on senior leaders
– Will not attend a class
• Partnered with MBA students at University of
Houston
– Researched to find innovative approaches to
developing leaders
– Presented research to senior leaders to
determine which were appealing & why
• Built a plan
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How We Will Develop System Leaders
Audience JumpStart
(For New
Leaders)
Management
Essentials (For Managers,
using System
Content)
Leadership Labs (Strategically Focused
on Leadership
Competencies)
Informal
Learning (Portal,
blog,
webinars)
Additional
Important Topics (Offered and Initiated by
Local or Functional
Experts)
Executives Newly Hired Should not be
needed, optional.
Yes, delivered by
OD&T
Applies to
all
Leaders
• Processing Payroll
• Using MSS
• Compensation
Philosophies
• Interviewing Techniques
• Legal Considerations
• Compliance for Leaders
• HIPAA for Leaders
• Employee and Patient
Safety
• Financial Reports
• Budgeting and
Purchasing
• Key Yearly Processes
• Crucial Conversations
• Learning Maps
• Etc..
Directors Newly Hired Optional as
needed.
Yes, delivered by
OD&T
Managers Newly Hired
and Newly
Promoted
Yes Yes, delivered
locally by HRODs
(using system
content)
29 12/2014
Leadership Lab - Change
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Change Leadership
Change Leadership
Change
Leadership
Change
Management
Change Management
Change Management
Executives
Directors
Managers
12/2014
Leadership Lab - Change
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Learning
Methods
and Plan
Accelerating Change Strategically
3 hr Workshop – Nov 2013
Accelerating and Managing Change
4 hr Workshop – Feb 2014
Accelerating and Managing Change
4 hr Workshop – March 2014
Building Agile Teams
4 hr Workshop –Sept 2014
Building Agile Teams
4 hr Workshop –Sept 2014
Change Leadership
Revving the Engine For Change
Change Management
Making Change Happen
Articulate a Vision
that Resonates at
All Levels
Cultivate
Organizational
Culture
Create a Sense
of Urgency that
Drives Alignment
and Focus
Use Change
Acceleration
Structures
Manage Change
and Transition Build Agile Teams
Strengthen
Awareness Up,
Down, and
Sideways
Execute Project
Plans
Accelerating Change at Memorial Hermann
Executives Directors Managers
Change eXcellence Framework
Standard Approach to Planning
and Implementing Change
Drives focus, accountability, and execution
on all major aspects of change:
• The actual change – from A to B.
• The culture.
• How people transition.
• How we align structures,
processes, and practices for
success.
Define the Change
Change
Environment
Analysis
Change
Accelerators
Rapid
Re-alignment
Implementation
Planning
Ch
an
ge
X
32
Marshall Goldsmith - Engagement
33
High Potential Leaders
• Steve Farber workshop – Extreme
Leadership: LEAP
34
Development Under Construction
• Management Essentials (Managers &
Directors)
• HiPo – Talent Action Plans based on unique
Leadership 360
• Innovation Lab (emphasizing collaboration)
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