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What Now: Insights from The Firefly 500+, and Chains' Path Forward
Regular price: $6,500 per year
IFMA Member Pricing: $5,500 per year
Special IFMA Member Pricing
2
04.29.20A Webinar by Datassential and the International Foodservice Manufacturers Association (IFMA).
The Past, Present, and Future of America’s Top 500+ Restaurant Chains
2020 EDITION
An Important Preface:
Because the Firefly 500+ Report was designed as a snapshot of the chain landscape in 2019, all unit counts, sales figures, and secondary insights
were collected prior to the outbreak of COVID-19 in the U.S. This analysis will inform the first half of this webinar, and the report it references.
All consumer and operator insights related to COVID-19 have been fielded weekly by Datassential since March 2020.
How This Webinar Works:
2019 Insights
How did the Firefly 500+ perform in 2019?
01
When Everything Changed
COVID-19 and its impact on the chain restaurant landscape.
02
Q&A
03
04.29.20A Webinar by Datassential and the
International Foodservice Manufacturers Association (IFMA).
SECTION 1:The 2019 Chain Restaurant Landscape
By The Numbers
2019
76 Pizza 54 American 49 Sandwich 45 Desserts & Snacks 37 Mexican 34Burger 28 Coffee 26 Salad & Health
Food 24 Chicken 23 Asian 22Bakery/Cafe 14 BBQ 13 Sports Bars 11 Steakhouses 10 Italian 08 Buffet
08 Mediterranean 06 Seafood 12Other
LSRAsianBakery-CaféBurgerChickenCoffeeDessert-SnackMexicanPizzaSalad-HealthfulSandwichOther
FSRAmericanBuffet-CafeteriaFamily DiningItalianPizzaSeafood-SteakSports BarRegional-Ethnic
207,030
164,503
42,527
26,617
10,28415,811
522
+0.8%
+0.3%
+2.8%
-1.0%
+0.2%
-1.9%
+3.2%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
LSR Quick-Service Fast Casual FSR Midscale Casual Dining Fine Dining
2019 Units 1-Year Change
Firefly 500+ UnitsUnits for the Firefly 500+ grew by 0.5% compared to 2018. At 233,655 total units,
the Firefly 500+ chains account for 34.6% of industry units.
+12.0%
+4.2%
+2.0%
+1.7%
+1.4%
+1.2%
+0.9%
+0.7%
-0.1%
-1.0%
-1.9%
LSR Salad-Healthful
LSR Chicken
LSR Coffee
LSR Mexican
LRS Asian
LSR Bakery-Café
LSR Dessert-Snack
LSR Burger
LSR Pizza
LSR Other
LSR Sandwich
+1.4%
+0.6%
+0.2%
+0.2%
-0.4%
-1.4%
-3.2%
-4.5%
FSR Sports Bar
FSR Family Dining
FSR Seafood-Steak
FSR Pizza
FSR Italian
FSR Regional-Ethnic
FSR Buffet-Cafeteria
FSR American
SEGMENT UNIT GROWTH
FULL-SERVICELIMITED SERVICE
$249,219,096
$192,171,888
$57,047,208$70,621,190
$17,674,238
$50,293,860
$2,653,092
+4.1%+3.6%
+5.8%
+0.3%
+1.5%
-0.3%
+2.7%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
$0
$50,000,000
$100,000,000
$150,000,000
$200,000,000
$250,000,000
$300,000,000
LSR Quick-Service Fast Casual FSR Midscale Casual Dining Fine Dining
Firefly 500+ Sales
2019 Sales (000) 1-Year Change
Sales for the Firefly 500+ grew by 3.2% compared to 2018. At $319.89 billion, the Firefly 500+ chains account for 67.3% of total industry sales.
.
+3.2%
+2.0%
+1.8%
+0.4%
-0.1%
-0.2%
-1.3%
-2.9%
FSR Sports Bar
FSR Family Dining
FSR Seafood-Steak
FSR Italian
FSR Pizza
FSR Regional-Ethnic
FSR Buffet-Cafeteria
FSR American
+11.3%
+9.5%
+7.1%
+4.9%
+3.9%
+3.6%
+2.4%
+1.8%
+1.6%
+0.4%
-0.1%
LSR Salad-Healthful
LSR Chicken
LSR Mexican
LSR Coffee
LSR Burger
LSR Bakery-Café
LRS Asian
LSR Dessert-Snack
LSR Pizza
LSR Other
LSR Sandwich
SEGMENT SALES GROWTH
FULL-SERVICELIMITED SERVICE
76
%
61
%
60
%
59
%
58
%
54
%
52
%
50
%
50
%
49
%
47
%
45
%
45
%
38
%
30
%
27
%
25
%
22
%
20
%24
%
39
%
40
%
41
%
42
% 46
% 48
%
50
%
50
%
51
%
53
%
55
%
55
%
62
%
70
% 73
%
75
% 78
% 80
%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
LSR
Bu
rger
LSR
Co
ffee
LSR
Des
sert
-Sn
ack
FSR
Fam
ily-D
inin
g
LSR
Ch
icke
n
LSR
Piz
za
FSR
Am
eric
an
FSR
Sea
foo
d-S
teak
LSR
Mex
ican
LSR
San
dw
ich
LSR
Asi
an
LSR
Bak
ery
LSR
Oth
er
FSR
Sp
ort
s B
ar
FSR
Reg
ion
al-E
thn
ic
LSR
Sal
ad-H
ealt
hfu
l
FSR
Bu
ffet
-Caf
eter
ia
FSR
Ital
ian
FSR
Piz
za
Proportion Of Segment Belonging In…The Top 250 The Lower 250
Beyond the Halfway Point
2019 HIGHLIGHTS:
Frozen Dessert, Suddenly Cool Again.
Segment Size Unit Growth Sales Growth
2018 43 -0.04% -0.04%
2019 46 +0.8% +1.9%
The previously flat-lining segment saw positive figures:
Promising new entrants may signal a wave of redefinition:
01
2019 HIGHLIGHTS:
Salad-Healthful Abounds with Opportunity
LSR Salad-Healthful remains the growth champion for 2 consecutive years:
Although the segment is rapidly expanding, all menu categories can still lead to growth:
02
10.6%12.0%11.3% 11.3%
2018 2019
Unit Growth Sales Growth
Avg. Unit Growth Avg. Sales Growth
Bowl-Focused +36.8% +34.5%
Varied-Healthful +20.3% +15.9%
Smoothie & Juice +11.6% +10.3%
2019 HIGHLIGHTS:03
The 2019 Plant-Based Momentum
Some quick statistics:
The list of major chains that have tested or menued plant-based alternatives include:
Dunkin'Glory Days GrillSmoothie KingCarl's Jr.Denny'sBurgerville USAUno PizzeriaQdoba
Cheesecake FactoryShari'sCoco's BakeryKFCTaco CabanaDel TacoHard Rock CafeBurger King
Red RobinBlaze PizzaLe Pain QuotidienStarbucksChipotlePizza Hut
“PLANT-BASED”
+495.7%“PLANT-BASED BURGER”
+112.8%
“PLANT-BASED”
34 LTOs
2019 HIGHLIGHTS:05
Winner, Winner, Chicken (Sandwich) Dinner
The strength of an excellent LTO:
Popeye’s Q4 Revenue
$1.3 billion
>
2019 Total Sales
2019 Total Sales 2019 Total Sales+
OR
SECTION 2:COVID-19 and Its Impact
04.29.20A Webinar by Datassential and the
International Foodservice Manufacturers Association (IFMA).
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
12%NEITHER
14%FINANCES
74%SAFETY
What would keep people from dining out May 1?
40%ECONOMIC
CRISIS
60%HEALTH
CRISIS
What are people more concerned about?
Don’t assume 2020 will be 2009.
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
COMBO & VALUE MEALSas a % of all new chain menu introductions
(2.8%) (5.9%) (8.6%) (15.0%) (11.1%) (9.0%) (8.0%) (7.4%) (6.6%) (5.7%) (6.5%) (6.4%) (6.0%) (4.1%)
36.9%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
QSR
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
MIDSCALE
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
FAST CASUAL
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
CASUAL DINING
25.2% of new items+12.8% vs. historic average
8.4% of new items+5.0% vs. historic average
10.6% of new items+4.9% vs. historic average11.5% of new items
+4.6% vs. historic average
COMBO & VALUE MEALSas a % of all new chain menu introductions
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
Des
sert
San
dw
ich
Ap
pet
izer
& S
ide
No
n-A
lc B
ever
age
Co
mb
o &
Val
ue
Mea
l
Mea
t En
trée
Ad
ult
Bev
erag
e
Bre
akfa
st D
ish
Seaf
oo
d E
ntr
ee
Sala
d
Bu
rger
Mex
ican
Dis
h
Pas
ta D
ish
Spec
ialt
y En
tree
Bre
akfa
st P
astr
y
Piz
za
Bre
akfa
st S
and
wic
h
Sou
p
Kid
En
tree
Co
nd
imen
t
historic average 2009
SHARE OF CHAIN MENU INTROS
Progress from 2019 is broadly wiped out.
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
CORONAVIRUS FOODSERVICE IMPACT MODEL
$484.4
$377.2
$464.6
$475.4
$345.1
$300.0
$350.0
$400.0
$450.0
$500.0
$550.0
2018 2019 2020 (Forecast)
No COVID-19 COVID-19 COVID-19 with second wave
Datassential and IFMA forecast a -22% impact of COVID-19 on 2020 foodservice sales
If there’s a second wave of COVID-19 cases this fall, the negative effect could be -29%
1.6%
1.6%
1.9%
2.0%
2.4%
3.2%
3.4%
3.8%
4.9%
7.1%
9.5%
11.3%
LSR Dessert
LSR Pizza
FSR Seafood-Steak
FSR Family Dining
LSR Asian
FSR Sports Bar
LSR Bakery Café
LSR Burger
LSR Coffee
LSR Mexican
LSR Chicken
LSR Salad-Healthful
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
Who still has momentum?
2019 Growing Segments
01With lunch under pressure, how do health-focused limited-service chains pivot?
02Can focused menus, fast-casual leaders, and off-premise capabilities help LSR chicken, Mexican, and coffee brands stay competitive?
03Is the winning streak over for sports bars if there are no live sports for months?
04Before COVID-19, plenty of upscale casual-dining chains weren’t wrong to be delivery skeptics. The rules have changed.
05After a solid 2019, can dessert, snack, and treat chains make their signature products fit for delivery and takeout?
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
Dinner leapfrogs lunch as the top restaurant daypart.
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25% Dinner
Lunch
Breakfast
Snack
SHARE OF RESTAURANT TRAFFIC BY DAYPART, March 25 – April 14
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
-19%
29%
Pent-up demand will be a mixed bag for FSR chains.
Consumers likely to CUT BACK on FSRrestaurant meals IF BUDGETS WORSEN
Consumers likely to SPEND MORE on FSR restaurant meal IF BUDGETS IMPROVE
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Healthy foods Full-servicerestaurants
Groceryprepared foods
Eating placeswith tipping
Grocery snacks Limited-servicerestaurants
Heat & eatgrocery
products
Beverage withmeal
Premiumgrocery brands
Snacks AFH Coffee AFH Apps & desserts Alcohol withmeal
Going out fordrinks
will SPEND MORE if finances improve will SPEND LESS if finances worsen
benefits the most from an improved economy
suffers the most if economy worsens
Safe experimentation will be key for off-premise success.
63%
51%
50%
44%
41%
40%
37%
34%
32%
29%
Pizza
Burgers & Sandwiches
Meat entrees
Pasta & noodle dishes
Sides
Mexican dishes
Soups & chili
Asian dishes
Salads
Desserts & sweets
73%
68%
64%
63%
63%
62%
61%
60%
51%
48%
Take-and-Bake Comfort Foods
Build-Your-Own-Pizza Kit
Build-Your-Own Tacos or Burritos Kit
Ready-to-Grill Restaurant Steaks
Take-and-Bake Desserts
Signature Seasonings, Sauces, and Dressings
Build-Your-Own-Burger Kit
DIY BBQ Kit
Decorate-Your-Own Dessert Kits
Cocktail Kits
FOODS CONSUMERS GRAVITATE TO DURING COVID-19:
CONSUMER INTEREST IN DIY DELIVERY OPTIONS:
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
COVID-19 INSIGHTS‘Essential worker’ label reframes labor questions.
72%
45%
45%
17%
5%
Fine Dining
Casual Dining
Midscale
Fast Casual
QSR
% Operators Who Have Cut ≥75% Of Their Staff
16%17%
33%
20%
15%
7%
12%
23%
19%
16%
19%
21%
17%
11%
22%
14%13%
Men
Wo
men
Gen
Z
Mill
enn
ial
Gen
X
Bo
om
er+
Mar
rie
d
Sin
gle
Kid
s
No
Kid
s
<$2
5K
$2
5-$
50
k
$5
0-$
10
0k
$1
00
k+
Urb
an
Sub
urb
an
Ru
ral
CONSUMERS LAID OFF OR FURLOUGHED
How do you want to see restaurants supporting their staff members affected by COVID-19?
Total % Gen Z Millennial Gen X Boomer
Rehiring laid-off and furloughed workers 46% 20% 39% 46% 62%
Paid sick leave 33% 28% 25% 36% 39%
Providing health insurance 29% 30% 23% 29% 34%
Bonuses for front-line staff 24% 21% 27% 22% 24%
Raises for front-line staff 23% 20% 26% 22% 21%
Scheduling enough hours 20% 18% 19% 24% 19%
Letting front-line staff earn paid time off 20% 17% 23% 21% 17%
Consistent scheduling 19% 16% 19% 19% 20%
Subsidizing childcare / leave for parents 14% 26% 16% 13% 9%
Automatic tips or fees to benefit staff 13% 18% 18% 14% 6%
Pooling tips for all staff to share 12% 12% 11% 12% 14%
Supporting workers’ right to unionize 11% 19% 14% 11% 6%
Recruit staff from marginalized groups 10% 11% 17% 8% 2%
Delivery and digital go from niceties to necessities.
COVID-19 INSIGHTS
Since the COVID-19 outbreak, which have you experienced?
14%ENOUGH INCREASE IN TAKE-
OUT TO MOSTLY OFFSET DINE-IN LOSSES
86%SOME INCREASE IN TAKE-OUT, BUT NOT ENOUGH TO OFFSET
DINE-IN LOSSES
Takeout alone doesn’t cut it.
Which of these statements will be true when social distancing eases after COVID-19?
69%I’LL AVOID CROWDED PLACES; EVEN IF THE GOVERNMENT SAYS IT’S SAFE, I WON’T
BELIEVE IT
40%I’LL MAINTAIN MY
CURRENT USAGE OF TAKEOUT AND
DELIVERY FROM RESTAURANTS
01:Maintain the Sparks of Innovation.
KEY TAKEAWAYS:
04.29.20A Webinar by Datassential and the
International Foodservice Manufacturers Association (IFMA).
04.29.20A Webinar by Datassential and the
International Foodservice Manufacturers Association (IFMA).
02:There’s No Such Thing As Being Too Careful.
KEY TAKEAWAYS:
03:Off-premise Will Be The New Normal, At Least For A While.
KEY TAKEAWAYS:
04.29.20A Webinar by Datassential and the
International Foodservice Manufacturers Association (IFMA).
312-655-0622
Purchase The Report Here
Datassential’s Firefly 500+ Report Comes Out On Thursday, April 30.The Firefly 500+ Report reframes the industry’s big picture. Get more than the typical performance metrics. Understand the potential of the largest restaurant chains by integrating their numbers with insights from Datassential’s dynamic platforms.
In the coming weeks, Datassential will also be releasing the Chain Impact Model, a scoring system to rate which Firefly 500+ chains are best- and worst-positioned to immediately succeed in a post-COVID environment. The ranking system will be based on over 40 factors including consumer cleanliness perceptions, recent sales and unit growth, delivery availability, daypart sales, and service format.