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What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

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Page 1: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:
Page 2: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:
Page 3: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

What’s the Latest?

Hill reports indicate that Congress will pass another Continuing Resolution through December 20.

Extends health center federal grant and workforce program funding.

Page 4: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

What’s on Congress’s agenda before the 12/20 deadline?

• Must pass by 12/20:

• 12 Appropriations bills (or another CR)

• Health Care Packages that address health extenders, including CHC funding

• Other issues of note:

• Drug pricing and surprise medical billing

• Border wall, Impeachment, etc.

Page 5: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

• Senate HELP Committee in June passed S.1895.• 5 years of level funding for CHCF, NHSC, THCGME

• House E&C Committee in July passed a revised version of H.R. 2328.• 4 years of level funding for CHCF, NHSC, THCGME

Current Options for Long Term Funding

Page 6: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Other CHC Priorities in 116th Congress

• Telehealth package introduced • S. 2741 and H.R. 4932, CONNECT For Health Act of 2019  • Removes the geographic restrictions around originating sites for FQHCs and allows FQHCs/RHCs to be reimbursed in Medicare as distant sites

• Drug Pricing and 340B• Concerning provision that would have excluded 340B from negotiated drugs removed from House bill

• Potential FQHC and physical therapy bill• Working alongside APTA to introduce bill that would allow FQHCs to be reimbursed for physical therapy services under Medicare/Medicaid

Page 7: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Michaela [email protected]

202‐570‐9790

Megan [email protected]

202‐336‐3735

Questions or looking for additional information? 

Reach out to:

Page 8: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:
Page 9: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Long-term, Sustainable Advocacy

Goal: Expand, equip and mobilize grassroots and grasstops for long‐term 

promotion and protection of CHCs

Page 10: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Long-term, Sustainable Advocacy

Why?• Funding challenges –

• $22 trillion federal deficit• Divided Congress

• Private competitors

• State and Federal regulatory challenges

• Advocate fatigue

Page 11: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Long-term, Sustainable AdvocacyHow?

• Collective Actions – National Advocacy Calendar

• Skill‐building – Advocacy Media Lounge (LTEs/OpEds)

• Integrating advocacy into operations – ACEs

• Consistent engagement of advocates

• Relationship building in local and state offices

Page 12: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Make Your Presence Known

Online Tips & Tools for Success:

• Visit the Fall Funding Blitz webpage for current advocacy resources

• Make sure to tag your elected officials when posting on social media

• Thank Members of Congress!

• Use #ValueCHCs so HC Advocacy can react and repost

Page 13: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Media Resources

NACHC Social Media GoogleDrivehttps://www.hcadvocacy.org/fallfundingblitz/

Page 14: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

National CHC Advocacy Calendar

Coming Up…

2020 is an Election Year & theYear of the Nurse (NACHC campaign)

• February 12  – National Call‐in Day 

•March 18 – P&I Hill Day & National Call‐In Day

• April 27 – National Tell Your Story Day (in‐district)

Page 15: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Movement: Sharing Best Practices

Send us your best practices. We want to share with others in the CHC movement. 

Let us know how we can best support you! 

Susan Burton Kristin St. [email protected] [email protected]

Page 16: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:
Page 17: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Bethany Hamilton, JDDeputy Director, State [email protected] 

Susan SumrellActing Director / Deputy Director, State [email protected]

Kate FriedmanProgram Associate, State [email protected] 

State Affairs Team

Page 18: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Hot Topics, but Stay Tuned

For today’s update, we’ll focus on the following hot topics:

• Medicaid – and other breakouts!

• Various Regulatory Actions

• Litigation of High Interest

Page 19: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Medicaid

• States turn to waivers! 

• State Focus – CMS “fast tracking” waivers.

• Critical that health centers work with PCAs & Networks to ensure coordinated responses to complex proposals

Page 20: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Medicaid

What happened to expansion?

14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion

States to watch:  Georgia and Kansas, at the moment.Issues to watch:  How states will leverage ACA Section 1332 waivers to move forward with Medicaid expansion, likely using a SSA Section 1115 waiver.  Other states may leverage a “block grant” to provide limited expansions.

AlabamaFloridaGeorgiaKansas

MississippiMissouri

North Carolina

OklahomaSouth CarolinaSouth DakotaTennessee

TexasWisconsinWyoming

Page 21: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

State Waiver Activity

Blockbuster Medicaid (1115) waivers:• AZ – work requirements pulled back• DC – behavioral health transformation approved

• GA – expansion; work requirements• IN – postponed work requirements• MN – IMD for SUD/OUD care; CCBHCs• NE – IMD for SUD/OUD care• OH –mental health and SUD services • TN – partial block grant, work requirements

• UT – per capita caps 

Blockbuster Medicaid (1115) waivers:• AZ – work requirements pulled back• DC – behavioral health transformation approved

• GA – expansion; work requirements• IN – postponed work requirements• MN – IMD for SUD/OUD care; CCBHCs• NE – IMD for SUD/OUD care• OH –mental health and SUD services • TN – partial block grant, work requirements

• UT – per capita caps 

ACA Marketplace (1332) Waivers:• ID – reinsurance and choice between expansion coverage or Marketplace coverage; rejected by CMS as incomplete

• KS – state bill under development to consider expansion but 1332 waiver similar to Idaho or Utah

• AK, CO, DE, HA, ME MD, MN, MT, NJ, ND, OR, RI, WI – All were approved state‐based reinsurance programs 

ACA Marketplace (1332) Waivers:• ID – reinsurance and choice between expansion coverage or Marketplace coverage; rejected by CMS as incomplete

• KS – state bill under development to consider expansion but 1332 waiver similar to Idaho or Utah

• AK, CO, DE, HA, ME MD, MN, MT, NJ, ND, OR, RI, WI – All were approved state‐based reinsurance programs 

Page 22: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

We know it’s on your mind, and you can’t be in three places at the same time. Maybe two, but not three.

Page 23: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Medicaid Block Grant /Per Capita Cap Guidance

June 2019, CMS submitted a draft State Medicaid Director letter (guidance) to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) called “Medicaid Value and Accountability Demonstration Opportunity.” Releaseis expected soon.

Pending guidance will invite states to submit Medicaid block grant waiver proposals, we are working to raise awareness within the administration regarding our concerns. 

Page 24: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Medicaid Block Grant /Per Capita Cap GuidanceNACHC’s engagement on this issue aims to protect health centers, the communities they serve, and the integrity of the Medicaid program as a safety net.

NACHC Action:• Working with TNPCA on Section 1115

• Monitoring and preparing for OMB’s release of CMS guidance 

• Met with OMB about safety net and express concerns

• Identify other high risk states and will be working directly with those PCAs

• Coordinating with other local and national organizations and allies  

Page 25: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Medicare & Medicaid: Recent Federal & State Regulatory Activity

Federal Agency Action• New! Medicaid Fiscal Accountability Regulation – Under Review

• CMS and ONC Interoperability Rules – NACHC Commented 

• Section 1557 Proposed Rule – NACHC Commented

• 42 CFR Part 2 – NACHC Commented

• Medicaid Access Monitoring Recession Proposed Rule – NACHC Commented

• USDA’s NPRM “Revision of Categorical Eligibility in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)” – NACHC Commented

• Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Proposed Rule – NACHC Commented 

Federal Agency Action• New! Medicaid Fiscal Accountability Regulation – Under Review

• CMS and ONC Interoperability Rules – NACHC Commented 

• Section 1557 Proposed Rule – NACHC Commented

• 42 CFR Part 2 – NACHC Commented

• Medicaid Access Monitoring Recession Proposed Rule – NACHC Commented

• USDA’s NPRM “Revision of Categorical Eligibility in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)” – NACHC Commented

• Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Proposed Rule – NACHC Commented 

Page 26: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

State Action on Medicaid and ACA in the Courts

In the Courts• Texas v. Azar – constitutionality of the entire ACA• Franciscan Alliance v. Azar – ACA Section 1557 antidiscrimination• Arizona Health Centers Sue AHCCCS – suit to enforce 9th Circuit decision re reimbursement for FQHC Medicaid services

• Various work requirement waiver lawsuits  Kentucky  Arkansas  New Hampshire  Indiana  

In the Courts• Texas v. Azar – constitutionality of the entire ACA• Franciscan Alliance v. Azar – ACA Section 1557 antidiscrimination• Arizona Health Centers Sue AHCCCS – suit to enforce 9th Circuit decision re reimbursement for FQHC Medicaid services

• Various work requirement waiver lawsuits  Kentucky  Arkansas  New Hampshire  Indiana  

Page 27: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Resources and Tools Medicaid Resources – Updated!

• PPS Checklist• Emerging Issues in PPS• Change in Scope • Medicaid Wraparound Issues• Trackers and templates are 

coming back!

340B• State Legislative Toolkit • Monthly Pharmacy Office Hours 

3rd Thursdays at 2PM ET

Telehealth  • Monthly Office Hours at 2PM ET

PCA Assessment• Raw data released!• Chartbook (Data Atlas) coming 

soon!

Payment and Delivery Reform • APM Academy, Round 2 coming 

soon! 

Outreach and Enrollment• New case studies available! 

State Affairs Staff• Call or email with any questions

[email protected]

Page 28: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:
Page 29: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Auto-HPSAs: Where Are We?

• The “national update” of all auto‐HPSA scores officially occurred in August. • Relative to other auto‐HPSA providers, health centers became more competitive overall. 

• However, across health centers, the changes in competitiveness are significant. 

• PCOs and FQHCs may be able to “tweak” individual scores this fall.

• The new scores go into effect on February 1, 2020.

Page 30: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

A Rural Disadvantage?

• The states whose health centers were most negatively impacted by the update were predominantly rural.• There appears to be a bias inherent in the statute and regs & the national update made it more apparent.

• The aggregate figure for each state can “mask” significant shifts within the state.• E.g., PA had a net gain of 10% more auto‐HPSA scores being competitive.  But 23% of its scores dropped below the competitive cut‐off, while 33% rose above it.

Page 31: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

What Next?1. Expand involvement in non‐NHSC programs that 

address Workforce needs.

2. Work to eliminate any inherent biases in the HPSA scoring system.• Will be a Workgroup focusing on this with                      HRSA starting next year

• Much easier said than done.

3. “Grow the pie” by expanding the NHSC                       Loan Repayment Program – particularly                  for Primary Care Providers.

Page 32: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

340B: Regulatory Updates

But this doesn’t mean we can let down our guard on:• Compliance • Being able to show how we use savings to 

expand access• Fighting back on discriminatory 

contracting.

Please contact me if a health center gets an OSV condition about SFS at contract pharmacies. 

HRSA is presently “lying low” on audits and compliance activity.

Page 33: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Opioid Lawsuits

• NACHC Leadership and Legal Counsel are currently studying the opioid litigation, to determine the most appropriate role for NACHC and the larger health center community.

• More information coming soon.

Page 34: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Immigration & Public Benefits

Policy Status

Public Charge Regulation NOT in effect, litigation proceeding

Requirement that all new immigrants have health insurance within 30 days

NOT in effect, litigation proceeding

Chilling Effect  Very much IN EFFECT

Page 35: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Public Charge: NOW WHAT?

• Lawsuits are still working their way through the courts, so the situation may evolve.

• Keep educating staff and patients.  See: • NACHC webpage• Additional resources available through the National Health Center Immigration Workgroup.• These include free monthly webinars on the FIRST Wednesday of each month at 3:00 ET.  Contact nvu@cpca to get on the mailing list.

Page 36: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Title X – Recommended Actions

2. Subrecipients should review their new subrecipient agreements carefully, to ensure that they – and the grantee ‐‐ are complying with all new requirements.

3.  See the NACHC Women’s Health webpage for more resources, including FAQs and compliance documents.  

1.  All health centers that currently receive Title X funding – either as grantees or subrecipients – should update their Women’s Health P&P ASAP to reflect the new rules.

‐ A revised template is on the NACHC website.

Page 37: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

“Conscience Protections” - NOT IN EFFECT

• In May, HHS finalized new rules expanding the rights of health care workers to refuse to provide or participate in certain activities if they cite a religious or moral objection.• Health centers were a likely enforcement target.

• The rules were to take effect in on November 22, but two courts issued national injunctions.

• Next steps unclear – but underlying laws remain in place.   

Page 38: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Other Regulatory Updates

ABORTION:  For every health center audit, HRSA now requires auditors to submit their “working papers” documenting how they determined:

• Whether the health center performs abortions

• if so, whether it has P&Ps in place to ensure compliance.

FCC RURAL HEALTH CARE PROGRAM:

• The FCC recently announced that FQHCs and other safety net providers will receive priority for full funding.

• If your rural health centers aren’t participating, they should look into it.  

Page 39: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Summary of Regulatory Take-Aways1. The “national update” of auto‐HPSA scores is complete, and the system appears to have 

an underlying bias against rural sites.2. The most effective response to the auto‐HPSA changes is to expand funding for the NHSC.3. While HRSA is currently lying low on 340B compliance issues, it is still very important to 

ensure compliance and show how 340B savings expand access.  4. NACHC is researching a potential role in the opioid litigation. 5. Courts have blocked the implementation of the public charge regulation and the 

requirement that new immigrants have health insurance.  However, the chilling effect of these proposals remains strong, and education is the best response.

6. The new Title X reg is in effect, while the conscience protection reg has been blocked by the courts.  

7. Rural FQHCs centers should consider participating in the FCC’s Rural Health Care Program, as funding is now stable.  

Page 40: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Online Resources

State and Congressional District Maps, State Fact Sheets

NACHC WebpageNACHC Blog

For these and other materials, go to www.nachc.org/focus‐areas/policy‐matters

NACHC Policy Papers

NACHC Fact Sheets

Page 41: What’s the Latest? · Medicaid What happened to expansion? 14 States have not yet adopted Medicaid expansion States to watch: Georgia and Kansas, at the moment. Issues to watch:

Questions? Comments? Concerns?