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Why study International Relations?• help understand our role in
the world & how we can change it
• understand how the world affect us
• help understand & evaluate policy decisions
• Understanding the international system gives us a better chance of solving important global problems
This class will help you better understand how we affect and are affected by the world
• Is global warming a threat to the US? – Daily Show: Global Warming debate• http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/mon-december-
14-2009/world-of-warmcraft (start at 3:15)
• Why did Bin Laden attack the US?• Who are our “enemies?” & how do we prevent
another attack?– Daily Show clip:_difference_between Sunnis & Shiites.wmv
How else does the world affect us?
• Financially–Goods, jobs, capital
• Environment–Population growth–Global warming
• Diseases
What is politics?
• Harold Lasswell:–Politics is the study of who gets what, when
& how • International Relations is the interaction of
forces in the international arena
Why take Political Science?• Politics affects everything – Should we send more troops to Afghanistan?• Should we set a timetable for troop withdrawal?
– Should we give “amnesty” to illegal immigrants?
– Why did Barak Obama win the Nobel Peace Prize?
• Politics is serious, but can be fun if we don’t take it too seriously (Daily Show clip)
WHO
• States• Intergovernmental organizations (IGOs)– United Nations– NATO
• Transnational organizations– Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)– Multinational Corporations (MNCs)
• Individual leaders
What
• Power– Hard versus Soft
• Security– terrorism
• Economic growth– trade
• Resources– Water– Energy
• Environment – Health
• Note: if you add in “supplemental” spending for the wars, the US share is MORE than the rest of the world combined
How
• Military force• Diplomacy • Pressure– International Law
Issues facing the US & the world• How best to stop international terrorists (Al Qaeda)• What should we do about global climate change?–How to balance economic growth with the
environment?• How should we handle nationalist separatist
movements?• Is a united Europe good or bad for the US?• The answers to these questions often depend on
your world view (“paradigm” – see next lecture)