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Potential forthcoming disruptions in market and business
Will 5G be ready to respond?
Principal, Delta Wisdom Chair, London Futurists
David Wood @dw2
londonfuturists.com deltawisdom.com
@dw2
Page 2
Newspaper ad revenue
US Newspaper Advertising Revenue Adjusted for Inflation
1950 to 2014
?
@dw2
Page 3
Collapse of newspaper ad revenue
http://www.aei-ideas.org/2014/04/creative-destruction-2013-newspaper-ad-revenue-continued-its-precipitous-free-fall-and-its-probably-not-over-yet/
US Newspaper Advertising Revenue Adjusted for Inflation
1950 to 2014
@dw2
Page 4
A world of converging technology
Are impacted & transformed
@dw2
Page 5
Newsweek birth and (?)rebirth
http://adage.com/article/the-media-guy/print-newsweek-covers/238918/
@dw2
Page 6
Collisions and collapses
http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/hmv-collapse-live-blog-follow-1534816
@dw2
Page 7
http://www.digitaltrends.com/home-theater/blockbuster-uk-administration/
Collisions and collapses
@dw2
Page 8
A world of converging technology
Are impacted & superseded
@dw2
Page 9
Kindle books vs. physical books
www.theverge.com/2012/9/6/3298533/amazon-kindle-event-september-6th-video-watch
E-books leapfrog physical books at Amazon
in less than 3 years
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
@dw2
Page 10
A world of converging technology
Are impacted & enhanced
@dw2
Page 11
A world of converging technology
Are impacted & enhanced
Are impacted & superseded
?
See the steamrollers coming Be agile and strong enough to turn the steamrollers to your advantage
@dw2
Page 12
8 important incoming steamrollers?
Are impacted & superseded
Surveillance society, privacy backlash
Technological unemployment
Tech disenchantment backlash
Internet of Things (low power comms)
Collaborative commons, zero revenue
Localism – immersive remote comms
Hyper device-dependency (virtual++)
The financial singularity (BitCoin++) See the steamrollers coming
@dw2
Page 13
Surveillance society • “We’ll Spy on You Through Your Dishwasher”
• CIA Director David Petraeus – “Items of interest will be located, identified,
monitored, and remotely controlled through technologies such as RFID, sensor networks, tiny embedded servers, and energy harvesters — all connected to the next-generation internet using abundant, low-cost, and high-power computing”
– “Transformational is an overused word, but I do believe it properly applies to these technologies, particularly to their effect on clandestine tradecraft”
• Not to mention smart cameras everywhere, plus computer vision
www.wired.com/dangerroom/2012/03/petraeus-tv-remote/
@dw2
Page 14
Surveillance society
http://venturebeat.com/2014/03/30/which-smart-glasses-will-be-right-for-you/
EyeTap, Univ Toronto Epson Moverio GlassUp Innovega iOptik
KAIST univ K-Glass Atheer One Lumus DK-40 Vuzix M2000AR
MIT SixthSense CastAR Recon Jet Google Glass
Pivothead Smart
+ many more
@dw2
Page 15
Surveillance society
http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2012-08/06/wifi-radar
Research by University College London engineers Karl Woodbridge and Kevin Chetty Utilises Doppler effect
“See through walls with WiFi radar”
@dw2
Page 16
Privacy battles
Information leaked or stolen
– About our finances
– Our health (and insurability)
– Our business deals
– Who we are interviewing with
– Who we socialise with
– Our political beliefs
Demands for privacy systems
– That are Reliable
– Affordable for all (not just the rich)
– Easily understood (transparent)
Powerful arms race
– Hackers vs. protectors
@dw2
Page 17
Technological unemployment
http://dilbert.com/strips/comic/2011-12-16/
@dw2
Page 18
Technological unemployment
http://venturebeat.com/2013/12/05/khosla-explains-his-robots-replacing-doctors-comment-and-goes-on-the-hunt-for-data-scientists/
“By 2025, 80% of the functions doctors do will be done much
better and much more cheaply by machines & algorithms”
– Vinod Khosla
“80% of doctors will be replaced by technology”
@dw2
Page 19
Productivity vs. median income
http://www.epi.org/publication/ib330-productivity-vs-compensation/
@dw2
Page 20
http://dw2blog.com/2011/05/07/workers-beware-the-robots-are-coming/
@dw2
Page 21
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-replicating_machine
@dw2
Page 22
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RAcruikshank.htm
George Cruikshank, The Horses 'Going to the Dogs'
1829
@dw2
Page 23
Disenchantment battles • People don’t find jobs, even after lots of training
– Or are forced to accept work with lower pay – Since software / automation does their old jobs better
• Resentment at perception of “winner takes all” – “The 1%” have disproportionate benefits – E.g. Instagram, WhatsApp – huge prices paid for acquisition
• Flaunting of conspicuous technology wealth – Reactions include muggings, gated communities…
• The re-emergence of Anonymous (or similar) – And/or growth of fundamentalist organisations like ISIL
New social priorities
@dw2
Page 24
Matternet
http://edition.cnn.com/2013/05/31/tech/innovation/matternet-drones-networks-gateway/
Where Matternet is going, it doesn’t need roads. But the people there need food and medicine. And these drones can bring it to them The quadcopters are based on already-developed, open-source UAV tech from DIY Drones They navigate both by GPS and by homing in on landing pads, which serve as beacons Matternet’s current prototype can fly nearly two miles while carrying a two-pound load Its first commercial model will be able to carry a four-pound load more than six miles One kit of a quadcopter and two stations will cost $1200 for parts plus labour, and the company plans to sell the kits for $2500 each.
@dw2
Page 25
The Internet of Things • Everything can be located
• Moving vehicles won’t collide
• ‘Things’ will report on their performance / defects
• Big Data analytics highlight optimisations / issues
• Cognitive Cloud computing will spot patterns from unstructured data (neuromorphic computers)
• Full benefit depends on low-power wireless comms
• Requirements on spectrum as well as on networks
@dw2
Page 26
Business without revenues
The collaborative commons
The Internet of Things
Jeremy Rifkin
The eclipse of capitalism
Zero Marginal Cost
Open source, Wikipedia, 3D printing
People with lots of discretionary time
@dw2
Page 27
Localism –> immersive remote comms A backlash against
travelling (because of fears over global warming)
to prioritisation of
systems that allow people to have a high-class
immersive experience while participating in “remote meetings”
http://www.seriouswonder.com /memories-maya/
@dw2
Page 28
Hyper device-dependency • Improved device interaction models
– Attentive UX (including eye-tracking); Improved voice interaction – Direct brain interface (e.g. tDCS)
• Devices will, at last, fulfil the vision of “Intelligent assistants” that are constantly ready to give us great advice – Devices central for health, education, commerce (cash replacement)
• Users will feel increasingly smart, creative, and vibrant when these devices are in place – Users will feel increasingly disabled whenever they are separated from their
smart devices (or the networks fail in some way)
• Some humans will prefer to spend increasing amounts of their time in interaction with entities operated entirely by software, instead of with “real world” companions – Extension of current trends in which people spend time with chatbots, AI-
based game companions, and ‘pet’ devices such as Tamagotchis
@dw2
Page 29
The financial singularity?
http://www.singularityweblog.com/bitcoin-the-financial-singularity/
• Bitcoin, the currency, is not backed by a government – Like AI, it is backed by
silicon
• Bitcoin, the currency, works because of Bitcoin, the technology is: – Decentralised
– Pseudonymous
– Near zero transaction cost
“Bitcoin is not currency; it’s the internet of money!” – Andreas Antonopoulos
@dw2
Page 30
The financial singularity?
“Internet is to communication like Ethereum is to agreements”
“Build your own contracts”
“A framework that doesn’t rely on people having to trust each other”
“Pioneering peer-to-peer finance”
“Counterparty provides free, open & secure financial markets on Bitcoin”
https://www.ethereum.org/ https://www.counterparty.co/
@dw2
Page 31
8 important incoming steamrollers?
Are impacted & superseded
Surveillance society, privacy backlash
Technological unemployment
Tech disenchantment backlash
Internet of Things (low power comms)
Collaborative commons, zero revenue
Localism – immersive remote comms
Hyper device-dependency (virtual++)
The financial singularity (BitCoin++)
Potential forthcoming disruptions in market and business
Will 5G be ready to respond?
Principal, Delta Wisdom Chair, London Futurists
David Wood @dw2
londonfuturists.com deltawisdom.com