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8/7/2019 Windows Xp and 7
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Windows Xp and 7
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Windows Xp
� Windows XP is an operating system that was produced
by Microsoft for use on personal computers, including home
and business desktops, laptops, and media centres.
�
It was first released in August 2001, and is the most popularversion of Windows, based on installed user base.
� The name "XP" is short for "experience.
� Windows XP was the successor to both Windows
2000 and Windows Me, and was the first consumer-oriented
operating system produced by Microsoft to be built on
the Windows NT kernel and architecture.
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� The NT-based versions of Windows, which are programmed
in C, C++, and assembly, are known for their improved stability
and efficiency over the 9x versions of Microsoft Windows.
� According to web analytics data generated by W3Schools, as
of December 2010, Windows XP is the most widely used
operating system for accessing the Internet in the world with
a 47.2% market share, having peaked at 76.1% in January
2007.
� Windows XP presented a significantly redesigned graphical
user interface, a change Microsoft promoted as more user-
friendly than previous versions of Windows.
�A new software management facility called Side-by-SideAssembly was introduced to ameliorate the "DLL hell" that
plagues 9x versions of Windows.
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Windows 7
� Windows 7 is the latest release of Microsoft Windows, a
series of operating systems produced by Microsoft for use on
personal computers, including home and
business desktops, laptops, netbooks, tablet PCs, and media
centre PCs.
� Windows 7 was released to manufacturing on July 22,
2009, and reached general retail availability on October 22,
2009, less than three years after the release of its
predecessor, Windows Vista.
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� Windows 7 was intended to be a more focused, incremental
upgrade to the Windows line, with the goal of being
compatible with applications and hardware which Windows
Vista was not at the time.
� Microsoft in 2008 focused on multi-touch support, a
redesigned Windows shell with a new taskbar, referred to as
the Super bar, a home networking system called Home Group,
and performance improvements.
� Some standard applications that have been included with
prior releases of Microsoft Windows, including Windows
Calendar, Windows Mail, Windows Movie Maker,
and Windows Photo Gallery, are not included in Windows7; most are instead offered separately at no charge as part of
the Windows Live Essentials suite.
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Ten Things You Should Know about
Windows 7 vs. Windows XP
� 1: The Deployment Tools Is Much Better
� 2: Tools Exist to Help with Application Compatibility
� 3: Security Is Better
� 4: The Consoles Are More Grown Up
� 5: You Can Make Windows 7 Look Like XP
� 6: Windows 7 Is Quick
� 7: The Applets Are Better
� 8: Many New Group Policy Settings Only Apply to Longhorn
� 9: Youre Going to Need New Drivers
� 10: Networking Is Better (Even If You Dont Need IPv6)
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