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Nutrient Distribution in the Alpine and Subalpine
Ecosystems of the Front Range
By: Ryan Provencher
Winter Ecology Spring 2009
Mountain Research Station, University of Colorado, Boulder
What Processes and Conditions Alter Nutrient Distribution in the Alpine and Subalpine zones of
Niwot Ridge?
Climate- locally and regionally
Landscape Continuum Model
Climate Change
Anthropogenic Alterations
Landscape Continuum Model
Conceptual Framework
Complexity of interactions
Resource distribution
Transport processes
Landscape Continuum Model
Transport Processes
Climate Change
Nitrogen Deposition
Areas of Amplification
Landscape Continuum Characteristics
Down hill transport
Dry fall
Redistribution of Snow
Areas of amplified resources
Daniel Liptzen DissertationSOIL NUTRIENTS AND BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLING IN THE FOREST-ALPINE TUNDRA ECOTONE
-Aspect and side of Continental divide
-Winter soil temperatures highly dependant on snow depth
-Length of growing season
Laura Mujica-Crapanzano Dissertation
-Talus tundra slope
-Microtopography and microclimates of Krummholz
- Stable microclimates great source for global change studies.
Summary
Extreme and Complex System
The Landscape Continuum ModelGlobal Change Interactions between transport
processesZones of Amplification
Future studies and Current Studies
ReferencesAdmundson R, Jenny H. 1997. On a state factor model of ecosystems. BioScience 47: 536–
543.Billings, W. D. 1988. Alpine vegetation. Pages 391-420 in M. G. Barbour and W. D.
Billings, editors. North American terrestrial vegetation. Cambridge UniversityPress, Cambridge.
Burns SF,Tonkin PJ. 1982. Soil-geomorphic models and the spatial distribution and development of alpine soils. Pages 25–44 in Thorn CE, ed. Space and Time in Geomorphology. London: George Allen and Unwin.Greenland, D., and M. Losleben. 2001. Climate. Pages 337 in W. D. Bowman and T.
R. Seastedt, editors. Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem, NiwotRidge, Colorado. Oxford University Press, New York.
Mujica-Crapanzano. Landscape Analysis of Vegetation and Diversity Patterns at Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Diss, University of Colorado BoulderLey RE,Williams MW, Schmidt SK. 2004.Microbial population dynamics in an extreme environment: Controlling factors in talus soils at 3750 m in the Colorado Rocky Mountains. Biogeochemistry.Liptzin, Daniel. SOIL NUTRIENTS AND BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLING IN THE FOREST- ALPINE TUNDRA ECOTONE. Diss, The University of Colorado Boulder
Seastedt, T. R., W. D. Bowman, T. N. Caine, D. McKnight, A. Townsend, and M. W. Williams. 2004. The landscape continuum: A model for high-elevation
ecosystems. Bioscience 54:111-121.Swanson FJ, Kratz TK, Caine N,Woodmansee RG. 1988. Landform effects on ecosystem patterns and processes. BioScience 38: 92–98.