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Witnesses to the End of the Earth

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Acts 1. Witnesses to the End of the Earth. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth
Page 2: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

BNEW 213 – Acts of Apostles – Bruce McLarty – Fall 2011  

Name: _____________________________ Date: _______________  

I have read the entire book of The Acts of the Apostles January 1, 2010. 

_____________________________ _______________________________ (Printed Name) (Signature)

-OR- 

I have read _______ chapters of The Acts of the Apostles since January 1, 2010 

_____________________________ _______________________________ (Printed Name) (Signature)

Page 3: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

39 27

Page 4: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

A.D. 29-62

Page 5: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

The Name of ActsThe Name of Acts• ½ of Luke/Acts, known as “A

History of Christian Origins” • By 2nd century known as “The Acts

of the Apostles”• Actually “Some of the Acts of Some

of the Apostles”• Since 4th Century – “Acts of the Holy

Spirit”

Page 6: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

RecipientRecipient• Theophilus = “Loved of God”

(Luke 1:1-4; Acts 1:1)

• A wealthy patron

• Eventually to more than one person – to the whole church (Philemon, 1 & 2 Timothy, and Titus were to more than just individuals)

Page 7: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Two Books – One PrologueTwo Books – One Prologue

Luke Acts

Luke 1:1-4Luke 1:1-4

Page 8: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

PurposePurpose• Historical Purpose (orderly account)

• Apologetic Purpose (know the certainty)

• Theological Purpose (the things you have been taught)

? ?

Page 9: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth
Page 10: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Luke the WriterLuke the Writer• The Beloved Physician (Col. 4:14)The Beloved Physician (Col. 4:14)• A Gentile (Acts 1:19 – A Gentile (Acts 1:19 – theirtheir))• The Greek is formal & polished.The Greek is formal & polished.• Frequently with Paul Frequently with Paul

((we –we –16:6-10)16:6-10)• With Paul in Roman With Paul in Roman

Prison (Philemon Prison (Philemon 23-24; Col. 4:10-17)23-24; Col. 4:10-17)

Page 11: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Luke the WriterLuke the Writer• Irenaeus (A.D. 180) says Acts was Irenaeus (A.D. 180) says Acts was

written by Luke.written by Luke.

Page 12: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

•2 Timothy 3:16-17

•2 Peter 1:21

Page 13: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

• Theophilus – “loves…God”

• Starts where Luke ends

• Jesus appeared 40 days (3)

Page 14: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Kingdom of God (3)Kingdom of God (3)

• Political? (Herod, Crowds Jn. 6:15)• Not of this world (John 18:36)• Kingdom = “Reign or rule of God”• Restore the kingdom to Israel? (6)

Page 15: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Promised Holy SpiritPromised Holy Spirit

Acts 1:4Luke 24:49

Page 16: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

You will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and

to the ends of the earth.

(Acts 1:8)

Theme of Acts

Page 17: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Outline of ActsOutline of Acts

1:8

Page 18: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth
Page 19: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Outline of ActsOutline of Acts

1:8

Jerusalem – (1-7)

Judea & Samaria – (8-12)

Ends of the Earth – (13-28)

Page 20: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Witnesses of the ResurrectionWitnesses of the Resurrection

• “Witness” appears 29 times in Acts

• Greek (martus) – martyr

• Means “eyewitness”

• Eyewitnesses of the Resurrection (Acts 4:20; 1 John 1:1-3)

Page 21: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Jesus….will come back! (11)

Ascension 2n

d C

omin

g

NowThe In-Between

Time

Page 22: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Waiting (12-14)Waiting (12-14)

• Mount of Olives – overlooks Jerusalem

• Sabbath Day’s Walk – ¾ Mile

• Upper Room

• The Women (Lk. 8:1-3; 23:49)

Page 23: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Mary, Mother of JesusMary, Mother of Jesus

This is the last time she appears in the New Testament (1:14).

Page 24: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Replacement for Judas (15-26)Replacement for Judas (15-26)

• Peter takes the lead (15)

• 120 Believers were together

• Judas had killed himself (1:18; Matthew 27:3-9)

• Their language = Aramaic (1:19)

• Akeldama = Field of Blood

Page 25: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Requirements for New ApostleRequirements for New Apostle(Acts 1:21-22)(Acts 1:21-22)

• A man (anēr = male)

• Been with them the whole time from John’s baptism to the Ascension

Page 26: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Apostle Selection ProcessApostle Selection Process

• Prayed• Cast lots (Barsabbas or Matthias)

– Leviticus 16:8– Numbers 26:56– 1 Samuel 10:20-21– Proverbs 16:33– Jonah 1:7– Last appearance of “casting lots” in New

Testament– Not used to select elders (Timothy & Titus)

Page 27: Witnesses to the  End of the Earth

Matthias is ChosenMatthias is Chosen• Replaces Judas• Apostleship was a mission,

not an office.• Eyewitnesses of the ministry and

Resurrection of Jesus• James was not replaced (12:2).• Ready for the greatest chapter in the

Bible.