Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Workbook 1, Social Sciences, Ninth grade of Basic Education, es propiedad de la Secretaría
de Estado en el Despacho de Educación, fue elaborado por docentes de las Direcciones
Departamentales de Educación, en el marco de la emergencia nacional COVID-19, en
respuesta a las necesidades de seguimiento al proceso enseñanza aprendizaje en centros
educativos gubernamentales de Honduras, C. A
Presidencia de la República
Secretaría de Estado en el Despacho de Educación
Subsecretaría de Asuntos Administrativos y Financieros
Subsecretaría de Asuntos Técnico-Pedagógicos
Dirección General de Currículo y Evaluación
Subdirección General de Educación Básica
Dirección Departamental de Educación de La Paz
Dirección General de Modalidades Educativas
Subdirección General de Educación para Pueblos Indígenas y Afrohondureños
ADAPTACIÓN
Dirección Departamental de Educación de La Paz
REVISIÓN TÉCNICO-GRÁFICA Y PEDAGÓGICA
Dirección General de Innovación Tecnológica y Educativa
Revisión Curricular
Subdirección de Educación Básica
Evelyn Vargas
Marlen Lizeth Valderramos
EDICIÓN Y DIAGRAMACIÓN
Carlos Humberto Alvarado Lozano
Yadira Figueroa
Eleazar Tomé Escobar
©Secretaría de Educación
1ª calle, entre 2ª y 4ª avenida de Comayagüela, M.D.C.,
Honduras, CA
https://www.se.gob.hn/
Workbook 1, Social Sciences, Ninth grade
Edición única 2020
DISTRIBUCIÓN GRATUITA – PROHIBIDA SU VENTA
Presentación
Ante la emergencia nacional generada por Covid-19, niños, niñas,
adolescentes, jóvenes, padres, el Secretario de Educación, ponen a
disposición este estudio y herramienta de trabajo para el ciclo I, II y III de
Educación Básica (1 ° a 9º grado) que le permitirá continuar sus estudios de
forma regular, garantizando que pueda quedarse en casa y al mismo
tiempo obtener los conocimientos pertinentes y desarrollar sus habilidades.
Papá, mamá, tutor o gerente y maestro lo ayudarán a revisar cada lección
y aclarar cualquier duda que pueda tener. Su trabajo es desarrollar las
actividades, ejercicios y se pueden llevar a cabo con los recursos disponibles
y que se plantean en el cuaderno de trabajo, de manera ordenada,
creativa y limpia, para luego presentarlos a sus maestros cuando regresemos
al Centro Educativo.
Secretaría de Estado en el Despacho de Educación
1
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
The Human Vocation
By speaking of human vocation, we mean that
man has a destiny or mission in the world, which he
must carry out through his own activity, making it
part of a particular history.
When we speak of profession, it is because through
it, as the central activity of our life, we are making
our own mission in the world a reality.
We must become aware of our professional vocation. It is necessary to
discover the vocation to which I feel called and that I must exercise through
a profession.
Draw the box and complete it, listing their abilities
(what it can do) and their limitations (what it cannot do).
No. My abilities My Limitations
1
2
Professional vocation is not
the same as being routine
civil servant, them exercising
a specific activity
1. Your Needs like
2. Your history
3. Your capacities
4. Your taste
5. Your experiences
6. You´r learning
2
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
3
4
5
6
Learn something else
Investigate with your father, mother, tutor, or manager about the outstanding
characters of the country; write the name of the character and why he
stands out.
Geography is the science that studies and describes the shape of the Earth,
or the distribution and arrangement of elements on Earth's surface; the term
comes from the Greek words Geo (land) and graphic (description).
PARALLEL GEOGRAPHICAL CONCEPTS AND MERIDIANS
Parallels
Meridians
Hemisphere
Earth axis
Pole
Tropic
The parallels are imaginary
circular lines perpendicular to the
Earth's axis, and their reference is
the zero parallel, or equator.
Meridians are imaginary
semicircular lines that pass
through the North and South.
3
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
Importance of the study of geography
The importance of geography and its study has great educational value,
since through its awareness of the geographical reality of the population is
formed.
Branches of geography:
➢ Physical geography
It is the branch of geography that is
responsible for the study of the
living and non-living elements of
the planet, that is, the natural
phenomena that occur on earth
➢ Human geography
Human geography is considered the
second great division of geography and
studies human societies from a spatial
perspective, that is, it studies the
population from its structures and
activities, whatever they may be, social,
economic, political, and cultural.
4
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
➢ The Biological Geography:
Study the distribution of living things
on Earth and the conditions in
which they operate, for example:
animals and plants
Study the distribution of living things on Earth and the conditions in
which they operate, for example: animals and plants
Learn something else
Research the auxiliary sciences of geography
1. Using the dictionary, find the meaning of the following words:
Geography, Demography, Hydrography, Relief, Geology,
Economics, Politics, Anthropology, History, Natural disaster,
Archeology, Vegetation, and Climate.
2. Then locate and color the continent where our country is located on
the Mundi map.
Remember: when you
color the map, avoid painting countries in
blue or black
7
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
Geographical vision of the world: Europe
Europe is one of the continents that
make up the Eurasian supercontinent,
located between parallels 35º 30 'and
70º 30' north latitude. Conventionally
and for historical-cultural reasons it is
considered a continent, after the
delimitation made by the Russian
geographer Vasili Tatíshchev who wanted to point out Russia's
membership in Europe and Asia.
Territory: ands the second smallest continent in terms of
area, covering around 11,100,000 square kilometers or
2% of the planet Earth's surface and around 6.8% of the
total landmasses
Weather:
In a general way we could
say that the climate of Europe
is temperate, but if we study
and reason carefully the
characteristics
mentioned above, we can say
that there are a variety
of climates on this
continent
8
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
Cut and paste in their notebook images of 10 of the main cities in
Europe.
Example:
Europe economy
Europe has a developed capitalist economy.
This allows it a high population density (more
than 70 h / km² on average) providing its
inhabitants with high degrees of comfort. The
density of the population in Europe is very
uneven. Central Europe exceeds 100 h / km²,
and even 300 h / km² in the Netherlands.
Population of Europe
Europe has, in 2007,
approximately 810 million
inhabitants. After the end of the
demographic transition across
Europe the growth of the
Madrid
9
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
European population has stagnated. Birth and fertility rates are very low, and
so are death rates. The fertility rate is around 1.6 children per woman.
1. Write in your notebook the names of the
countries of Europe with their respective capital.
2. Identify coastal and non-coastal countries in Europe
Rivers of Europe
1. Volga River; It is the longest river in Russia and all of Europe.
2. Danube River: It is the river that runs through 10 countries in Europe
3. River Rhine: It is the most used in the European Union as a river town
No. Country Capital
one Italy Rome
2
3
No. Coastal Countries Non-coastal countries
one
2
3
Source: wellnessdestiny.com Source: conolosrios.com
10
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
4. River Seine: It has a length of 776 km and a flow of 500 m³ / s. Most of the
river Seine is navigable.
5. River Thames: It is a river in southern England. It is born in the county of
Gloucestershire and empties into the North Sea.
6. River Ebro: It is the largest river in the Iberian Peninsula, which runs through
the valley of its name in a northwest-southeast direction.
IMPORTANCE. All major European rivers are
regulated by reservoirs, which provide electricity,
water for irrigation and for human consumption.
Since antiquity they have served as a means of
communication and are still navigable for much of
their journey.
The Life project
What is a life project?
It is a drawn-up plan, a vital
scheme that fits into the order of
priorities, values, and expectations
of a person who, as the owner of
his destiny, decides how he wants
to live.
11
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
What should a life project have included?
A life project must contemplate three fundamental
aspects: vision, mission, and goals.
What is a life project for?
It serves essentially to show the person
where he comes from, what has happened
throughout his life and allow him to set a goal or purpose about what he
wants for the future.
With the help of your parents, answer the following questions:
1. What is the importance of having a life project?
_________________________________________________
2. Write about a family member's life project.
_________________________________________________
3. Write your own life project.
_________________________________________________
12
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
The value of work
By working we acquire qualities that make us better
and help us positively influence others.
Work is the axis around which the organization and
progress of humanity revolve. It offers each man
the opportunity to grow, develop his abilities, fulfill
himself as a person.
Work is a basic and central role in life for human beings,
due to the amount of time we dedicate to work, because
it allows the satisfaction of economic needs and because
of its interrelation with other areas of life.
What is the Human value of Work?
Parents they have to teach their children from a very
young age, to realize and understand the human
virtues and values of work, preparing them for the
future, when they have to work in school, in the
company or in society.
With the help of your parents or guardians, carry out the following activities:
1. Find out about the value of work:
____________________________________________
13
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
Hand work
Intellectual.
Work not
qualify
(Unskilled work)
Poorly qualified.
Artesanal job
(Craft work)
Semi qualified.
Qualified
____________________________________________
Kinds of work:
There are different types of work according to the task being performed
and the person's ability. This means that it will be classified depending on
the level of preparation that the individual has to carry out this activity.
"Whenever they ask you if you can do a job, answer yes and
immediately learn how it is done." Franklin D. Roosevelt
14
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
With the help of your parents or guardians, carry out the following activities:
1. List the types of jobs that exist in Honduras.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
2. Describe the types of work that exist in your community.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Human rights. Concepts, origin, and characteristics
It is the set of inherent rights of the human condition. In other words, to the
rights with which he is born and to every person, regardless of their race,
nationality, social class, religion, gender, or any other type of possible
distinction
Where are you from?
Human Rights were first proclaimed during the French Revolution of 1789,
under the title "Declaration of the rights of man in society".
What are their characteristics?
Humans
Right
Universal
Inalienable
Indivisible
Imprescriptibles
Irrenunciable
15
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
With the help of your parents or guardians, carry out the following activities:
1. Create a drawing that represents the enjoyment of the rights of
children and adolescents
Pandemic COVID 19 global impact statistics
Latin America is in a phase of exponential
growth of the covid-19 pandemic. The
region reached this stage long after East
Asia, Europe, Canada and the United
States, giving leaders and health systems
the opportunity to prepare with weeks of
lead time. However, delayed policy implementation, leadership deficiencies,
and weak and undersupplied health systems exacerbate the problem in
several countries
Common symptoms:
• Fever
• Fatigue
• dry cough
16
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
With the help of your parents or guardians, carry out the following activities:
Investigate listening to the radio or television news, on updated statistics of
the COVID 19 pandemic worldwide.
Tolerance, respect and understanding
Respect
Tolerate
Understan
d
Values are those
principles and
human qualities
that, together with
a series of features
of the human
behavior, such as
beliefs, morals, or
ethics, allow us to
be better people
every day.
Respect and
tolerance are two
of the most
important values for
someone means
recognizing the
other as a valid
person in the
position they are in:
mother, father,
partner, coworkers,
or friends.
the value of
understanding is
very important in
childhood since
they will help to
value and
understand the
differences of
others.
17
Social Sciences / Ninth Grade
Do the following activities:
1. Talk to your family members about the importance of tolerance,
respect and understanding in society.
2. Prepare a summary of the importance of tolerance, respect and
understanding for the fight against the COVID 19 pandemic.
THE VALUE OF LIFE
Within human values, Life is known as
the main value of the human being,
also being understood as the
capacity of the person to nurture and
ensure each of the aspects of his life,
as well as the respect he has for
preserving your life and that of others.
Importance of Life as a value:
To the extent that a person is aware of the
importance of being alive, and how their
dedication and work translate into
strengthening, nurturing and obtaining the
greatest emotional benefit from it.
1. Write a summary of the importance of the value of life.
Workbook - Social Sciences
Ninth grade of Basic Education
Printed and published by the secretary of Education
In the framework of the national emergency
COVID-19 Tegucigalpa, M.D.C, Honduras, CA
2020 2020