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Workshop Green Building and Rating System
PRASETYOADI, IAI Jasindo - IAI
26 Januari 2017 GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL INDONESIA
Green Building Council Indonesia
Source: Global Footprint Network
Global Instrumental Temperature Record D
epar
ture
s in
tem
pe
ratu
re (°C
) f
rom
th
e 1
96
1-1
99
0 a
vera
ge
3
0.4C
0.4C
120 yr
20 yr
Water Globally
Only 3% of water in the world is fresh
Only 1% available for human consumption
1 liter of water in the world only ½ tablespoon is freshwater available for use
Since 1900 water consumption has increased by 1,000 %
40% energi di dunia digunakan oleh bangunan (sumber: WBCSD)
Operasional bangunan menggunakan 2/3
listrik dunia (source: buildingscience.com)
Indonesia akan mengalami
krisis listrik dalam 2 tahun (sumber: liputan 6)
Bangunan menggunakan hingga 12% dari persediaan air bersih dunia (sumber: liputan 6)
Bangunan di dunia bertanggung jawab atas 40% emisi gas rumah kaca yang terjadi (sumber: Journal of Green Building)
4,3 juta orang meninggal karena terpapar polusi udara dalam ruang
(sumber: WHO)
Membangun suatu bangunan hanya memerlukan 2-5 tahun, tetapi merawatnya bisa sampai 30-50 tahun
Bagaimana membangun bangunan yang ramah
lingkungan?
Photo: imgkid
Green Building adalah performa gedung
“If you can measure it, you can manage it”
Bagaimana implementasinya?
Passive Design
Peran Perencana: 1.Perancangan Tapak: orientasi bangunan
2.Perancangan Lansekap/ruang terbuka hijau
3.Memanfaatkan air hujan
4.Selubung bangunan
5.Ventilasi
6.Pencahayaan
7.Material Bangunan
Ventilasi alami
Orientasi bangunan
Pemakaian perangkat peneduh pada bagian luar gedung
Iklim Mikro
Berikan banyak ruang bagi lahan terbuka hijau di sekitar gedung
Pemilihan material serta pemilihan warna pelapis material dengan
albedo tinggi
Nila
i Alb
ed
o m
ate
rial
Material Albedo Tipikal
New asphalt 0.05
Aged asphalt 0.1
New concrete 0.35-0.45
Aged concrete 0.2-0.3
New white portland cement concrete 0.7-0.8
Paving 0.05-0.4
Gray cement concrete pavement (new) 0.35-0.4
Gray cement concrete pavement (aged) 0.2-0.3
White cement concrete pavement (new) 0.7-0.8
White cement concrete pavement (aged) 0.4-0.6
Granite 0.35
Brick 0.2-0.5
Stone 0.2-0.35
Andesit 0.1-0.65
Black acrylic paint 0.05
White acrylic paint 0.8
Red, brown, green paint 02-0.35
Alumunium coating 0.61
Semakin tinggi nilai albedo, semakin baik tingkat reflektifitas panasnya
Material Ramah
Lingkungan
Proses ekstraksi Harus dari sumber yang lestari
Proses Manufaktur Proses yang sedikit menggunakan energi, air, dan
menghasilkan sedikit sampah
Desain dan performa material yang baik dapat mencegah heat leaking yang dapat merugikan
efisiensi bangunan
Pilih material finishing yang tepat, tidak bernafas racun
Proses Distribusi Mengurangi emisi, mengurangi sampah
Material yang ringan dapat mengurangi emisi
Fiber Reinforced Plastic
Nano Steel
Akhir masa pakai Bagaimana material bisa dipakai untuk tujuan lain
Jangan hanya dibuang. Reuse, recycle, reclaim.
Mengurangi
Embodied Energy
Mengurangi
Embodied Water
Bagaimana
mengukur praktek ini?
Tepat Guna Lahan
Appropriate Site Development
Prerequisite 1 Site Management Policy
Prerequisite 2 Motor Vehicle Reduction Policy
Appropriate Site Development
Community Accessibility
Motor Vehicle Reduction
Bicycle
Appropriate Site Development
Site Landscaping
Heat Island Effect
Appropriate Site Development
Stormwater Management
Site Management
Appropriate Site Development
Building Neighborhood
Mengembangkan area dasar hijau
Gunakan salah satu bagian gedung untuk penghijauan jika tidak punya lahan
Sediakan fasilitas untuk pengendara sepeda dan pengguna transportasi lainnya
Efisiensi dan Konservasi Energi
Energy Efficiency and Conservation
Prerequisite 1 Policy and Energy Management Plan
Prerequisite 2 Minimum Building Energy Performance
• Perkantoran 250 kWh/m2.tahun
• Mall 450 kWh/m2.tahun
• Hotel atau Apartemen 350 kWh/m2.tahun).
Optimized Efficiency Building Energy Performance
6 Months
Testing, Recommisioning or Retrocommisioning
Energy Efficiency and Conservation
System Energy Performance
Energy Monitoring and Control
Operation and Maintenance
Energy Efficiency and Conservation
On Site Renewable Energy
Less Energy Emission
Batasi nilai Overall Thermal Transfer Value (OTTV) pada 35 Watt/m2
Desain pasif dan orientasi
bangunan
Maksimalkan pencahayaan alami
Gunakan selalu peralatan yang hemat energi
Menggunakan energi terbarukan
Konservasi Air
Water Conservation
Prerequisite 1 Water Management Policy
Water Sub-Metering
Water Monitoring Control
Fresh Water Efficiency
Water Conservation
Water Quality
Recycled Water
Potable Water
Water Conservation
Deep Well Reduction
Water Tap Efficiency
Kurangi konsumsi air harian
Gunakan peralatan hemat air dan otomatis
Air daur ulang dan sumber air alternatif
Sumber dan Siklus Material
Material Resources and Cycle
Prerequisite 1 Fundamental Refrigerant
Prerequisite 2 Material Purchasing Policy
Prerequisite 3 Waste Management Policy
Material Resources and Cycle
Non ODS Usage
Material Purchasing Practice
Waste Management Practice
Material Resources and Cycle
Hazardous Waste Management
Management of Used Good
Hindari material yang berpotensi merusak ozon
Penggunaan gedung dan material bekas
Material yang diproses dengan cara yang ramah lingkungan dan dari sumber yang berkelanjutan
Pilih material prefab karena ringan dan
memiliki sedikit limbah
Gunakan material lokal
Kesehatan dan Kenyamanan dalam Ruang
Indoor Health and Comfort
Prerequisite 1 No Smoking Campaign
Outdoor Air Introduction
Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control
Indoor Health and Comfort
Physical and Chemical Pollutants
CO2 and CO Monitoring
Biological Pollutant
Indoor Health and Comfort
Biological Pollutant
Visual Comfort
Indoor Health and Comfort
Acoustic Level
Building User Survey
Sediakan ruangan khusus merokok
Hindari paparan dari polutan
kimia
Berikan akses untuk pandangan ke luar gedung
Kenyamanan visual, suhu udara, dan
kebisingan
Manajemen Lingkungan Bangunan
Building Environment Management
Prerequisite 1 Operation & Maintenance Policy
Innovations
Design Intent & Owner's Project Requirement
As Built Drawings
Building Environment Management
Green Operational & Maintenance Team
Green Occupancy/Lease
Operation and Maintenance Training
Kebijakan Pengolahan Sampah
Pembelian Ramah Lingkungan
Perawatan semua peralatan untuk menjaga efisiensinya
Selalu lakukan pencatatan, karena Green Building adalah bangunan yang terukur
Rating Tools
GREENSHIP
Existing Buildings V 1.0
GREENSHIP
New Buildings V 1.2
Guideline/Rating Tool
GREENSHIP
Interior Space V 1.0
Guidelines for
New Homes V 1.0
www.greenshiphomes.org
Kearifan Lokal Indonesia Foto oleh Tondy Lubis
Foto oleh Jimmy Juwana
Rumah Aceh Batak Toba
Rumah Betawi Rumah Banjar Kalsel
Arsitektur Indonesia era Kolonialisme - Henri Maclaine Pont
Arsitektur Indonesia Modern – F. Silaban
Bangunan hijau tanpa perilaku hijau tidak ada gunanya.
Green Living – Green Lifestyle
Mengurangi konsumsi listrik
sebanyak
24.746.664 KWH/ tahun
Mengurangi emisi CO2 sebanyak
22.049 ton/ tahun
Mengurangi konsumsi air
sebanyak
708.647.589 liter/ tahun
STATUS May 2016 (jumlah
bangunan)
Initial inquiry stage 77
In registration process 32
Registered Project 55
Projects near complete assessment
5
BUILDINGS IN CERTIFICATION PROCESS
164 buildings
FULLY CERTIFIED GREENSHIP – THOSE WITH FINAL ASSESSMENT & DESIGN RECOGNITION STATUS
GREENSHIP Total
New Building 12(Twelve)
Existing Building 6 (Six)
Interior Space 1 (One)
Design Recognition 22 (Twenty two)
41 buildings
New GREENSHIP Buildings
PLATINUM GREENSHIP New Building Date: 20 January 2012
Energy saving : 45%
NEW BUILDINGS CERTIFIED
PLATINUM GREENSHIP New Building Date: 10 March 2013
Energy saving : 43%
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 28 Januari 2014
New GREENSHIP Buildings
Energy saving : 44%
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 10 April 2013
Energy saving : 33 %
NEW BUILDINGS CERTIFIED
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 17 Maret 2015
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 18 Maret 2014
Energy saving : 46 %
Energy saving : 58 %
NEW BUILDING CERTIFIED New GREENSHIP Buildings NEW BUILDINGS CERTIFIED
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 13 November 2015
Energy saving : 41%
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 23 Mei 2015
Energy saving : 44 %
NEW BUILDING CERTIFIED New GREENSHIP Buildings NEW BUILDINGS CERTIFIED
SILVER GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : 23 April 2015
Energy saving : 35 %
NEW BUILDING CERTIFIED New GREENSHIP Buildings NEW BUILDINGS CERTIFIED
PLATINUM GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : Februari 2016
United Tractors Head Office
Energy saving : 40 %
Energy saving : 43 %
NEW BUILDING CERTIFIED New GREENSHIP Buildings NEW BUILDINGS CERTIFIED
Energy saving : 56 %
GOLD GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : Februari 2015
PLATINUM GREENSHIP New Building Tertanggal : April 2016
Dusaspun Gunung Putri
GREENSHIP Certified
PLATINUM GREENSHIP Existing Building Date: 21 December 2011
Energy saving : 20%
EXISTING BUILDING CERTIFIED
PLATINUM GREENSHIP Existing Building Date: 5 February 2014
Energy saving : 8 %
GOLD GREENSHIP Existing Building Date: 10 April 2013
GREENSHIP Certified
Energy saving : 30%
GOLD GREENSHIP Existing Building Datel: 10 September 2012
Energy saving : 9 %
EXISTING BUILDING CERTIFIED
GOLD GREENSHIP Exisiting Building Tertanggal : 13 Juli 2015
Energy saving : 10 %
GOLD GREENSHIP Exisiting Building Tertanggal : 13 November 2015
Energy saving : 10 %
EXISTING BUILDING CERTIFIED GREENSHIP Certified
EXISTING BUILDING CERTIFIED
GBCI Impact on Market Transformation
GA and GP professionals have been and are playing a transformational role in raising awareness and understanding of the multiple benefits of Energy Efficiency in Buildings in their own companies and professional organizations
More than 20 professional associations in the Building & Construction industry in Indonesia
Actively involved in Green Listing and Green Product Council (GPC)
Attributes
GREENSHIPASSOCIATE
(training can be taken by
professionals from all
backgroundswithaminimal
qualificationofpolytechnicD3
certification
GREENSHIPPROFESSIONAL
(training for GP can only be
undertakenbythosewithbachelor
degreeorequivalentinengineering,
architectandotherrelatedfieldswith
aminimumof3yearsexperiencein
thebuildingindustry).
Totalparticipantbatches 22 16
Totalnumberofparticipants 1474 672
Averageperbatch 67 42
Totalpassedtraining 1436 555
Successratio 97.4% 82.5%
No. Project Names NLA (m2) Energy Saving CO2 Reduction
(Ton) % KWH/year
1 New Building
(Certified) 167,832 42.3% 16,415,281 14,491
2 Existing Building 421,209 11.2% 14,565,148 12,978
TOTAL 589,041 21.04% 30,980,429 27,469
Green Buildings Impact in Indonesia
GBCI is currently developing estimates of GBCI’s Greenship-Certified Green Buildings impact in terms of USD/IDR energy savings, employment, value of the green buildings compared to traditional buildings and other economic and socio-environmental indicators. We believe that producing such indicators can expand and maintain the level of “buy-in” from key stakeholders.
TERIMA KASIH
