World History Chapter 12

Sections 3-5 Review

Mr. Hearty & Mr. Bellisario

Concept: 12-3 Muslim World

1. A deliberate attempt to destroy an entire religious of ethnic group

• Extraterritoriality • Genocide • Holocaust

Place: 12-3 Muslim World

2. Waterway that links the Mediterranean to the Red Sea.• Suez Canal• Panama Canal• Erie Canal

People: 12-3 Muslim World

3. Ambitious solider who introduced economic reforms in Egypt.

• Muhammad Ali • Mahdi• Mahmoud

Ahmadinejad

People: 12-3 Muslim World

4. Led a resistance to British expansion in the Sudan

• Muhammad Ali • Mahdi• Mahmoud

Ahmadinejad

Group: 12-3 Muslim World

5. Group who overthrew the Ottoman sultan in 1908.

• Supreme Soviets • Young Turks • Greek Rebels

People: 12-3 Muslim World

6. Who led the Islamic reform movement that sprang up in the Sudan?

• Usman dan Fodio• Muhammad Ali • the Mahdi

12-3 Muslim World

7. Which countries sought to benefit from the slow crumbling of the Ottoman empire?

• Britain and Italy • Britain, France, Russia,

and Germany • Russia, Italy, and Britain

People: 12-3 Muslim World

8. What did Muhammad Ali do to strengthen Egypt?

• Built the Suez Canal• Stopped collecting taxes• Instituted political and

economic reforms

12-3 Muslim World

9. What was the result of the nationalist revolt that erupted in Egypt in 1882?

• Britain made Egypt a protectorate.

• All reform were ceased. • Nationalist discontented

died down.

12-3 Muslim World

How did the discovery of oil in Iran affect imperialist interests in the region?

• Britain and Russia maneuvered for control of the oil fields.

• Russia list interest in Iran

• Russia and Britain moved their troops out of the region.

Concept: 12-4 India

11. Product that can be sold on the world market.

• Indemnity • Agricultural lifestyle• Cash crop

Group: 12-4 India

12. Controlled three fifths of India by the mid-1800s.

• East India Company • Muslim League • International Eastern

Hindu Trade Group

Group: 12-4 India

13. Group that supported self-rule and Western modernization.

• Muslim League • Indian National

Congress• East India Company

Group: 12-4 India

14. Formed in 1906 to pursue a separate Muslim nation.

• East India Company • Muslim League • International Islamic

Association

People: 12-4 India

15. Hailed as founder of Indian nationalism

• Gandhi • Muhammad Ali • Ram Mohun Roy

12-4 India

16. One of the causes that led to the Sepoy Rebellion was…

• a law that allowed Hindu

• a law that allowed Hindu widows to remarry.

• a shortage of food.

Groups: 12-4 India

17. Although the East India Company improved roads in India, its main goal was to…

• reduce banditry.

• make money.

• preserve peace.

People: 12-4 India

18. Ram Mohun Roy revived pride in Hindu culture by…

• opening Hindu schools.

• supporting all Hindu traditions.

• setting up educational societies.

12-4 India

19. Britain transformed Indian agriculture by…

• Introducing pesticides

• Pushing farmers to grow cash crops.

• Introduce new fertilizer

12-4 India

20. Indian exposure to European ideas resulted in…

• A move toward nationalism.

• The decline of Indian culture.

• The bolstering of British power.

12-5 China

21. Under the Treaty of Nanjing, China granted _________ to British.

• Extraterritoriality • Genocide • Chinese Citizenship

12-5 China

22. During the ___________ foreign communities across china were attacked.

• Boxer Rebellion • Righteous Harmonious

Fists Rebellion • Anti-Europeans Rebellion

12-5 China

23. China was forced to sign the ___________ after the Opium War.

• Treaty of Paris • British Opium War

Peace Accord • Treaty of Nanjing

12-5 China

24. Under the Treaty of Nanjing, Britain received huge __________.

• Indemnity

• Reparation

• Cash crop

People: 12-5 China

25. ___________ organized the Revolutionary Alliance.

• Sun Yixian • Hu Jintao• Mao Zedong

12-5 China

26. What development in the late 1700s transformed china’s relations with the west?

• Boxer Rebellion• Industrial

Revolution • Opium War

12-5 China

27. Why was the self-strengthening movement only partly successful?

• The government didn’t rally behind it. • They tried to do too much. • The people resisted new technologies.

12-5 China

28. What was the result of the Taiping rebellion?

• Land reform was passed.

• The Qing dynasty has to chare power with regional commanders.

• Western powers took over China.

Concept: 12-5 China

29. What were the “Three Principles of the People”?

• Socialism, democracy, and nationalism

• Subway, McDonalds, and Burger King!

• Nationalism, democracy, and livelihood.

Group: 12-5 China

30. What was the goal of the Righteous Harmonious Fists?

• To adopt western ideas

• To drive foreigners out of China

• To work with Christian missionaries

Good Luck!!!