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YOU don’t know which direction to go?
Use the 3 R’s in this classroomBe RESPECTFULBe RESPONSIBLEBe RESOURCEFUL
Classroom WebsiteType in http://www.kiel.k12.wi.us/Search Thibeault under District Staff
Use this for calendar, lesson plans and important dates.
Learning Objectives:
• Students will be able to:– Categorize the Paleolithic, Mesolithic,
Neolithic, and Bronze ages and what they attributed to society
– Locate the four main river valleys where civilizations began and discuss why they began there
– Discuss the 5 “Must Haves” of a civilization
Vocabulary1. Homo sapiens2. Hominids3. Homo erectus4. Neanderthal
people5. Cro-Magnon
people6. Hunter-gatherers7. Agriculture8. Specialization of
Labor9. Irrigation10.Nomads
11.Fertile Crescent12.Dynasty13.Pharaoh14.Empire 15.Theocracy16.Polytheism17.Monotheism18.Hieroglyphics19.Alphabet20.Despot
Ancient Civilizations MapUse pages 22, 48-50 for locations.
Directions: Locate the following by outlining and coloring locations. Identify locations by name or number and use DIFFERENT COLORS for areas adjacent to each other.
1.
Egyptian Empire
4. Sumer Civilization
7. Indus Valley Civilization
10. Fertile Crescent
13. Persian Gulf
2.
Nile River 5. Tigris River 8. Shang Dynasty
11. Sinai Peninsula
14. Caspian Sea
3.
Red Sea 6. Euphrates River
9. Yellow Sea 12. Jerusalem 15. Arabian Sea
Ancient Earth− Formed about 5 Billion years ago!− 4 Mil. B.C. –
Australopithecines lived
− 1.5 Mil. B.C. – Ice Age− 50,000 B.C. – Late Paleolithic
PeriodHumans spread
across the world− 30,000 B.C. – Cro-Magnon
developed tools, clothing,
art, music and trade− 9,000 B.C. - Paleolithic Period
Agriculture Begins in Middle East
− 8,000 B.C. - Mesolithic Period Ice Age
− 3,000 B.C. - Neolithic period begins in Europe
− 3,500 B.C. - Bronze Age in Middle East
Australopithecines
Homo Erectus
Homo Sapiens
Neanderthals
Cro-Magnon
Prehistory
I. Paleolithic Age – Old Stone Age (Est. 2 mil BC-9000 BC)Hunters & Gatherers• Nomad
• Moving from place to place in search for food.
II. Mesolithic Age – Middle Stone Age (9000 BC – 8000 BC)• Hunters & Gatherers
• Invented fishing hooks & nets
III.Neolithic Age – New Stone Age (8000 BC – 3000 BC)Farming Neolithic Revolution
A. People could remain in one place.B. Herding of animals – goats, sheep & cattle.
Bronze Age (3,500 B.C. in Middle East)
Ancient Tools• Stone easily broken• Copper Melted & formed, but not strong• Bronze Copper & tin melted together was
easier to shape, stronger and sharper
Better tools = better agriculture = more food = Commerce & Trade
Life Begins in 4 River Valleys
• The Nile River– Africa
• Tigris-Euphrates– Iraq
• Indus Valley– Pakistan and
India
• The Huang Ho– China
What Do These Places Have in Common?
• They are on a water way!
• A waterway provides…– Food – Irrigation– Transportation
• Is this true of the first 4 civilizations?
Picture of the Nile River and the remains of the ancient civilizations located there.
What are the 5 “Must Haves”
of a Civilization?• Legal Code• Farming• Metal Tools• Writing• Language
Watch for these as we are
introduced to these ancient civilizations!