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MAJOR PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED TOWARDS THE PARTIALFULFILLMENT OF
BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
MAJOR PROJECT REPORTON
Submitted By: PROJECT
GUIDEName of student: Aman suneja Name: Mrs.
Enrollment No.:06720601709
Designation: Assistant Professor
Batch: 2009-2012
Trinity Institute of Professional StudiesAffiliated To Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
1
TO WHOM SO EVER IT MAY CONCERN
This is to certify that the project work “Comparative Analysis Of Consumer
Preference On Levi Strauss and Wrangler” made by AMAN SUNEJA, BBA (G),
05320601709 is an authentic work carried out by her under guidance and supervision
of Mrs..
The project report submitted has been found satisfactory for the partial fulfillment of
the degree of Bachelor of Business Administration.
Internal Supervisor
Signature
Name: Mrs. Charu Jain
2
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It is in particular that I am acknowledging my sincere feeling towards my mentor who
graciously gave me her time and expertise.
She has provided me with the valuable guidance, sustained efforts and friendly
approach. It would have been difficult to achieve the results in such a short span of
time without her help.
I deem it my duty to record my gratitude towards the Internal project supervisor Mrs.
Charu Jain who devoted her precious time to interact, guide and gave me the right
approach to accomplish the task and also helped me to enhance my knowledge and
understanding of the project.
Name of Student:AMAN SUNEJA
Enroll. No: 05320601709
Course: BBA (G)
Class/sem/shift: 3rd Year/6th Sem/1st Shift
3
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the following documented project report titled “Comparative
Analysis of Consumer Preference on Levi Strauss and Wrangler ” is an original
and authentic work done by me for the partial fulfillment of Bachelors of Business
Administration degree.
I hereby certify that all the Endeavour put in the fulfillment of the task are genuine
and original to the best of my knowledge & I have not submitted it earlier elsewhere.
Name of Student: Aman Suneja
Course Class & Shift: BBA (G) 6th SEM 1st Shift
Enroll .No: 06720601709
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter – 1
Introduction of the Company
History of the Company
Literature Review
Chapter – 2
Research Objective of the study
Research Methodology of the study
Research Design
Data Collection
Population
Sample Size
Sampling Technique
Method of Data Collection
Instrument for Data Collection
Chapter – 3
Data Analysis based upon Questionnaires
Chapter – 4
Findings
Limitations
Conclusion
Suggestions and Recommendations
5
6
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The project was done to obtain the current level of satisfaction of Wrangler jeans
users. So also, what are their preferences in buying jeans? Both coupled yielded
reasons for current level of satisfaction and means to increase it. There was
insufficient secondary data due to which primary data was collected. The project was
conducted within the geographical region of Delhi NCR with a sample size of 50
respondents.
The data collected was analysed with the help of Statistical tools like frequency charts
like bar and pie were used to analyze the data.
The findings analyzed and based on the analysis conclusions were drawn and requisite
recommendations were provided. These included:
1) Concentrating more on advertising
2) Increasing availability through local outlets
3) Reaching the economy segment etc.
7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SrNo Particulars PageNo
1 Introduction 62.1 Introduction to WRANGLER 72.2 82.3 Research Objective 92.4 Limitations 10
2 Research Methodology 113.1 Sampling Design 123.2 Research Design 133.3 Data Collection 14
3 Data Analysis And Interpretation 154.1 Data Findings and Analysis 164.2 Recommendation 18
4 Findings and conclusion 205.1 28
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CHAPTER - 1
INTRODUCTION
9
INTRODUCTION TO WRANGLER JEANS
Wrangler Jeans were first made by Blue Bell, who acquired the brand when they took
over Casey Jones in the mid-1940s. Blue Bell employed Bernard Lichtenstein ('Rodeo
Ben'), a Polish tailor fromŁódź who worked closely with cowboys, to help design
jeans suitable for rodeo use. This was the origin of Wrangler Jeans. The 13MWZ
style, introduced in 1947 as lot number 11MWZ, is still available worldwide. In
addition to this, Wrangler has since introduced several other lines that are more
designated towards a specific group or demographic. Some examples of this are 20X,
Riggs, and Aura.
Wrangler also has a line of music accessories targeted toward country music fans.
Wrangler also has a series of football commercials with Brett Favre playing a game
of touch football in the mud
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Levi Strauss & Co.Levi Strauss & Co. has been innovating since 1873, the year we created and patented
the world’s first blue jeans. And while that patent has long since expired, our
commitment to innovation continues. Throughout our long history we’ve inspired
change in the marketplace, the workplace and the world. We invite you to take a look
at our proud heritage.
VALUES & VISION
We believe that business can drive profits through principles, and that our values as a company and as individuals give us a competitive advantage.
Empathy — walking in other people’s shoesEmpathy begins with paying close attention to the world around us. We listen and respond to the needs of our customers, employees and other stakeholders.
Originality — being authentic and innovativeThe pioneering spirit that started in 1873 with the very first pair of blue jeans still permeates all aspects of our business. Through innovative products and practices, we break the mold.
Integrity — doing the right thing Integrity means doing right by our employees, brands, company and society as a whole. Ethical conduct and social responsibility characterize our way of doing business.
Courage — standing up for what we believeit takes courage to be great. Courage is the willingness to tell the truth and to challenge hierarchy, accepted practice and conventional wisdom. It means standing by our convictions and acting on our beliefs.
We are the embodiment of the energy and events of our time, inspiring people from all walks of life with a pioneering spirit. Generations have worn Levi’s® jeans, turning them into a symbol of freedom and self-expression in the face of adversity, challenge and social change. Our customers forged a new territory called the American West. They fought in wars for peace. They instigated counterculture revolutions. They tore down the Berlin Wall. Reverent, irreverent — they took a stand.
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Brands
12
Our brands are among the most celebrated names in the history of apparel. They are
recognized for their quality, originality and integrity.
The brands we market clothe the world. Around the globe, the names Levi’s® and
Dockers® represent the original, authentic and peerless standard for denim and
khakis. More recently, our Signature by Levi Strauss & Co. ™ brand has set a new
benchmark in family clothing known for quality craftsmanship, premium fit and
exceptional value. And now, denizens™ joins the family as a global jeans brand for a
new generation.
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Chapter 2
14
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
To study and measure satisfaction level of Wrangler jeans users.
To suggest alternatives for enhancing customer satisfaction.
To study the marketing stratergies of wrangler.
15
16
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH DESIGN
The study was conducted to study and measure the satisfaction level of Wrangler
jeans users. Secondary as well as primary sources of data were used to arrive at
findings and analyze the results. The project commenced from Januuary last week and
ended on 15th February 2012.
Secondary sources of data like internet and books were used to do exploratory studies.
Relevant variables were generated and questionnaire was developed to obtain primary
data from the market. 50 respondents selected were necessarily Wrangler jeans users
and based on convenience of researcher.
Findings based on questionnaire filled were analyzed using statistical tools like
frequency charts,pie diagrams etc. Requisite conclusions were developed and
recommendations made. The research had limitations like:
1) Time constraint
2) Sample size
3) Respondent biasness
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SAMPLING DESIGN
The respondents were necessarily Wrangler jeans users. The sample was selected
from the restricted area Delhi NCR. It was a non-probability based sampling based on
convenience. The sample size was limited to 50 respondents because of limited
available time.
DATA COLLECTION
Data was collected through secondary as well as primary sources. Secondary sources
included articles on jeans from internet, books, and journals. Primary data was
obtained through self-administered questionnaires. 50 respondents who were
Wrangler jeans users were interviewed based on non-probabilistic convenience based
sampling.
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Chapter 3
ANALYSIS AND
RECOMMENDATION
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FINDINGS AND DATA ANALYSIS
Following were the findings from the data collected
From the analysis of how many pairs of jeans does age group of respondents own,
it is evident that the respondent of the age groups 16 – 25 and 26 – 35 tend to own
more than one or two pairs of jeans (76%). The other age groups above 26 – 35
rarely own more than one or two pairs of jeans. Therefore, from this we get to
know that the people who regularly buy jeans belong to young generation’s group
ranging between 16 – 35.
Majority of respondents who own one or two pairs of jeans tend to buy jeans
twice a year (31%). Many of the respondents also buy jeans very occasionally
(23%).
Age of Respondent
Frequencyof
Purchase
No. of pairs owned
16-25 26-35 36-45 45 & above0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
1234
20
Most of the customers do not buy during promotions. Generally, the respondents
who buy occasionally or twice a year do not buy during promotions but go for
seasonal offers (23%). Moreover, when they buy is not fixed (34%).
No. of pairs owned
One Two Three More than three0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Every 3 monthsOccasionallyEvery 6 monthsOnce a year
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Ranking different brands of jeans revealed the respondents followed by Lee (3.15)
gave that wrangler (3.26) the highest rank. Wrangler, the brand in question was
ranked third (2.96).
When you buy Wrangler Jeans
during Pro-motions
seasonal Offer Not Fixed0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Every 3 monthsOccasionallyEvery 6 monthsOnce a year
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The highest ranked attribute was given to durability of cloth followed by
durability of stitch and range of fitting styles.
Wrangler Lee Levis Newport Pepe2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
23
durabilit
y of c
loth
durabilit
y of s
titch
Fitting s
tyles
salesp
romotions
Trned
y look
adver
tising
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
5.44 5.29 5.2 5.114.7
Majority of them said that they couldn’t say whether advertising and sales
promotions affected their post purchase satisfaction(41%), followed closely by
those to whom advertising and promotions affected(39%).
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From the frequency analysis of open-ended question, most recurring 4 responses
were put on pie chart, which included excellent fitting, in style, trendy and rugged.
The top response was excellent fitting (33%) followed by trendy (26%), rugged
(22%) and in style (19%) respectively.
25
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LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
The research was confined to a sample of 100 respondents, which certainly
does not represent the whole population of Delhi NCR.
The respondents were approached at the convenience of researcher.
The respondents included those who have used Wrangler jeans irrespective of
number of usage.
Respondents might be biased at times.
Time limitations were there.
RECOMMENDATIONS
From the above findings and analysis, following recommendations could be
drawn:
Wrangler should more aggressively tap the youth segment, which lies in the
age group between 16-35. The reason for the same is Wrangler was ranked
third in terms of the overall brand image. Hence, Wrangler has a scope to
reach the top position and encash through increase in sales.
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Since most of customers buy twice a year (i.e. every 6 months) or
occasionally, and they are not affected by the promotions, Wrangler should
aggressively advertise coupled with effective sales promotions for improving
customer recall and brand image.
It was also found from the survey that color range is low. This also limits
preference towards Wrangler as a brand. This area should be properly looked
after by making available hosts of colors.
After sales service which is becoming the most critical success factor seems to
be not given due importance. Proper after sales service can provide a
competitive edge through efficient customer relationship management.
Wrangler is perceived as premium brand in India. Hence, an economy product
range can also tap the unexplored middle class range.
Since Wrangler jeans is majorly available in departmental stores and factory
outlets, reaching the customer and availing him with consumer schemes is
difficult. India having a large middle class customer group still being not
exploited can be reached through making Wrangler jeans available at local
retail outlets.
28
QUESTIONNAIRE
Respondent No. _____
DEAR RESPONDENT,I studentsof Trinity Institute of professional studied re conducting a survey about the consumer satisfaction with Wrangler Jeans. Please let us know what you really think about Wrangler Jeans. Please spare your valuable few minutes and share your feedback with us.
1) How often do you purchase jeans?
a) Once every three monthsb) Occasionallyc) Once every 6 monthsd) Once a year
2) When do you generally buy Wrangler jeans?
a) During promotions b) Seasonal offersc) Not fixed
3) How many pairs of Wrangler jeans do you have?
a) 1b) 2c) 3d) more than 3
4) Rank the following brands on a scale of 1-5 (5 being most preferred and 1 least)
a) Wranglerb) Pepec) New Portd) levise) Lee
5) Is your satisfaction level, after purchasing Wrangler jeans affected by advertising and promotion?
a) Yesb) Cant sayc) Not at all.
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Extremely DissatisfiedSomewhat Dissatisfied
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied
Somewhat SatisfiedExtremely Satisfied
6) How satisfied are you on the following parameters of Wrangler jeans?
Durability of Cloth
Price vis-à-vis quality
Range of colours
Range of fitting styles
Range of sizes
Durability of stitching
Washing convenience
Range of shades
After sales service
7) Rate the following attributes on a scale of 1-9 in affecting your decision making process: (9 being the most important and 1 being least)
Attributes Ratea. Durability of clothb. Durability of stitchingc. Trendy clothesd. Range of fitting stylese. Range of sizesf. Range of shadesg. After sales serviceh. Advertisingi. Promotion
8) How do you perceive Wrangler jeans as?
___________________________________
9) Do you find Wrangler jeans usage friendly?
a. Yesb. No
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10) In which of the following family income group do you fall?(per annum)
a. Below 200, 000b. 200, 000 - 400, 000c. 400, 000 – 600, 000d. above 600, 000
11) Please Mark your gender:
a. Maleb. Female
12) Which age group do you fall in?
a. 16-25b. 26-35c. 36-45d. 45 and above
13) Is Wrangler jeans has a perfect fit ?a) Yes b) no
14) Which one jeans you would prefer of Wrangler ?a) Molly fitb) Vegas fitc) Streable fitd) Cow bow fit
Name:
Area of residence:
THANK YOU FOR SPENDING YOUR VALUABLE TIME. WE ASSURE YOU THAT THE INFORMATION WILL BE KEPT CONFIDENTIAL AND WILL BE USED FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSE ONLY.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Marketing Research- TATA McGraw Hill
Marketing Research – Malhotra
Marketing Management – Philip Kotler
Marketing Research- Donald S. Tull & Del I. Hawkins
Marketing Research- R. C. Beri
Internet – www.Wrangler.com
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