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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX forum update and Asia

    Market developmentFerrie Hu Tiejun

    Asia Pacific Director WiMAX Forum

    Chief Scientist, China Motion Telecom

    17 Feb. 2005

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX ForumWiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Forum Overview

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Forum Vision

    Create a global mass market for deploymentof broadband wireless networks that will

    enable portable and mobile users to maintainhigh-speed connectivity wherever they go.

    To lead the access anywhere revolution

    supporting delivery of data, voice and videoapplications at home, in the office and onthe go.

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Forum

    A non-profit organization comprised of broadband wirelessaccess system manufacturers, component (silicon, RF,antenna) suppliers, software developers and serviceproviders

    Promote WiMAX brand identity & WiMAX Forum Certified*equipment to drive interoperability

    Based upon IEEE 802.16* and ETSI HiperMAN*standards The WiMAX Forum was founded in April 01

    Founded in conjunction with the original IEEE 802.16standard for 10-66 GHz applications

    In April 02, the Forum started efforts to cover the IEEE802.16a standard for < 11 GHz

    As the 802.16x standard evolves, the WiMAX Forum willevolve with it

    Over 230 members and growing rapidly

    http://www.wimaxforum.org

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Membership Types

    Regular Members (Non vendors)

    Can participate in all Working Groups

    May have limited access

    Cannot vote Build WiMAX ecosystem (RF components, test

    services, software) Principal Members

    Vendors or Service Providers optional

    Voting members

    * Trademarks and brands property of their respective owners

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Forum Membership

    Membership RecapDecember 29, 2004

    8 Board76 Principal (includes 10 in processing)

    155 Regular (includes 29 in processing)

    239 Members Total (includes in process)

    77 SP (16 processing)64 SM (8 processing)51 SC / CO (5 processing)47 Eco-system Members (10 processing)

    Every major SI has

    appliedto join:

    Samsung, Huawei,

    ZTE, Motorola,

    Lucent, Alcatel,

    Siemens, Nortel,Nokia, and now

    Ericsson

    Membership Goals:

    The WiMAX Forum becomes theleading organization for all

    broadbandwireless companies to join.

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    System Manufacturers (64)

    Adaptix

    Airespace, Inc.AirnetAirspan NetworksAlcatelAlvarionAperto NetworksArrayComm*

    Axxcelera BroadbandAztech*BeceemCableTV TechnologyCambridge BroadbandCeragonChantry

    Chung-Shan instituteCiscoColubrisEricssonFiretide*Gemtek Systems*Goodwin-Europe*

    Huawei Technologies

    Intracom

    Invento NetworksIxiaKyoceraL3 PrimeWaveLG ElectronicsLucentMarconi

    Microelectonics Tech.*MotorolaNetopia*NortelNaviniNex-GNextNet Wireless

    NokiaOrthogon SystemsP-ComPosdataPronto NetworksProximRadionet

    Radwin

    Redline Comm.Samsung - do notpublicly announceSanyo Electronics*Shenzhen PowercomSIAE MicroelettronicaSiemens Mobile

    SR TelecomStratex NetworksSymbolTelsimaTerabeam WirelessTroposVCom Inc.

    VivatoVyyoWaveRiderWiLanZTE Corporation

    *new applicant processing (8)

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Service Providers (77)airBandAirNetwork Solutions*

    AirpathAirzedAloha PartnersAOL*AltitudeARL Home Comm*AT&TAxtel

    Blue Square Tech.*British TelecomBroadband XPress*Cavalier GroupCellcomChina MotionClearwireComba

    CovadDeutsche TelekomDigiwebDishnetDSLDistributeleAccess Ltd.EircomEnertel*

    EuskaltelFinnet

    FirstAve. NetworksFONFrance TelecomFusionIberbandaIDT TelecomInfoQuest*Iqara

    Irish BroadbandJSC Start Telecom*Liberia PLC*LightCoreM-WebMetroBridge Networks*MPowerNextel*

    NextWaveNextwebNozemaNTTC-NISIC Telecom*ParksPCCWPegesus Comm.*Pipex

    Portugal TelecomPowerNet Global

    QwestRelianceSBCSC Lithuanian Radio & TV CenterSES AmericomSify LimitedSingTelSkyTel*

    SpeakeasySprintSt. Arnaud HoldingsStoneBridgeTATATDC Solutions*TDFTelebria

    TelenorTime WarnerTowerstreamTrillionUnitlineUnwiredAustraliaVeriSign*

    *new applicant processing (16)

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Component and Semi-conductorManufacturers (51)

    InfiNet Wireless LtdSiWorksSkyworks SolutionsSterlite OpticalIntegrated Devices

    Intel CorporationIskra TransmissionK & L MicrowaveMitsubishi ElectricPicoChipReigncomRF Integration

    RF MagicRohde & SchwartzRuncomSEQUANSSierra Monolithics

    SiGe SemiconductorSumitomo Electric USATDK CorporationTelASIC Comm.Telesis

    TeleSymTelrad*Theta MicroelectronicsTrackwiseTratec HoldingTRDATriQuint

    Urmet*VectronWavesat Inc.Wireless ValleyXilinxZ-Com

    Alpha Tech.*Altera*Andrew Corp.AtherosAtmel

    Azimuth SystemsCOM DEVComtechAHACTS Comm.Cushcraft Corp.CygnusEuropeanAntennas

    FiltronicsFortress Tech.*FujitsuHoplingHuber+Suhner.

    *new applicant processing (5)

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    LCCMcKinsey- do not publicly announce

    MiCOM LabsmmWave TechnologiesMurandiNCITNeotec*Nera Networks*OFDM Forum

    Ontap4UPCTELPiepenbrock SchusterPricewaterhouse CoopersRedpine NetworksRFISanjole

    Securitas DirectSGS Taiwan Ltd.Shorecliff CommunicationsSpectraSiteWalbellWalt Disney Company not for publicWongs International*

    Eco-system Members (47)

    3e Technologies*ADT

    AgilentAnalog DevicesARRISAzonicB11 Group*Booz,Allen and Hamilton*CETECOM

    Compliance CertificationComp USA*Daintree Networks Inc.DellEdelmanEDX WirelessElcoteq

    Genius Institute of Technology*InnowirelessInovaware*InvenovaJuniper Networks*KaviKiwi Networks

    *new applicant processing (10)

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Forum Org Chart

    WiMA

    X ForumBoard

    TechnicalWorking Group

    MarketingWorking Group

    Service ProviderWorking Group

    CertificationWorking Group

    NetworkWorking Group

    ApplicationsWorking Group

    RegulatoryWorking Group

    new new

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Global Wireless Standards

    IEEE 802.15*Bluetooth

    WAN

    MAN

    LAN

    PAN ETSIHiperPAN*

    IEEE 802.11*WirelessLAN

    ETSIHiperLAN*

    IEEE 802.16*2004

    WirelessMAN

    ETSI HiperMAN* &HIPERACCESS*

    IEEE 802.20*(proposed)

    3GPP, EDGE(GSM)

    IEEE 802.21

    IEEE 802.16e*WirelessMAN

    v

    WiMAX members contributing in these organizations

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WAN WAN MANMAN LANLAN PANPAN

    3G3GWCDMAWCDMA

    GPRSGPRS

    EDGEEDGE

    WiMAXWiMAX

    802.16802.16

    BroadbandBroadband

    WiWi--FiFi802.11802.11

    UWBUWBandand

    BluetoothBluetooth

    Wireless Networks Will Co-Exist

    The Result: Always Best ConnectedThe Result: Always Best Connected

    RFID/RFID/

    TAGTAG

    ****

    *Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners.*Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners.

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    2005 Deployments: ACCESS With True QoSWiMAX Certified* Fixed Broadband Wireless Access

    INTERNETBACKBONE

    Telco CoreNetwork or

    Private(Fiber)

    Network

    Non Line ofSight

    Point to Multi-point

    802.11 802.16

    802.16

    Point toPoint

    BACKHAUL

    802.16

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    2006 - 2007: Portable/MobileWiMAX Certified Broadband

    INTERNETBACKBONE

    Telco CoreNetwork or

    Private(Fiber)

    Network

    802.16

    Laptop ConnectedThrough 802.16

    Line of SightBACKHAUL

    802.16 PCIExpress* Form

    Factor

    802.16

    802.16

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    2007 2008: Mobile

    Wireless Data Access Networks

    UrbanRural SuburbsUrban

    WiMAX

    GSM, CDMA

    WiMAX

    Wi-FiWi-FiWiMAX

    Always Best Connected

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Forum Certification Profile

    First WiMAX forum CertificatedTM

    at end of 2004

    Based on IEEE802.16-2004

    Second phase profile

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX ForumWiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registered

    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Global View of Spectrum Available forWiMAX

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Speaker Name

    Title of Speaker

    Primary Bands for 2006 DeploymentsLicensed 2.3, 2.5, 3.3, 3.5 GHzUnlicensed 5 GHz

    USA

    2.5 & 5 GHz

    Central & So America2.5, 3.5 & 5 GHz

    EUROPE3.5 & 5 GHz

    MIDDLE EASTAFRICA3.5 & 5 GHz

    ASIA PACIFIC2.3, 3.3, 3.5 & 5 GHz

    Canada2.5, 3.5 & 5 GHz

    RussiaPossible: 3.5, 2.5, 2.3?

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX ForumWiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registered

    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Globally Harmonized Spectrum

    Cost effective access devices (laptops, handsets, etc.)

    Economies of scale for device manufacturing

    Divergent RF specs drive device costs up Bands,channelization, mask requirements, power output

    Global roamingAbility to take your laptop or handset anywhere, andbe able to connect via a local service provider

    Consistent end user experience

    Ability to meet demand for higher speed data for more

    usersBroadband access available anytime and anywhere

    Wireless service prices on par with wired counterparts(xDSL, cable)

    Quality of Service for Voice (VoIP)

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    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Spectrum Goals

    Sufficient harmonized spectrum to enable avolume global product for laptops with integratedWiMAX

    Two licensed bands 2.3-2.7 GHz (notch out 2.4-2.5 GHz)

    3.3-3.8 GHz

    One license exempt band

    5.7255.85 GHz (@ 4W EIRP in manycountries)

    5.4-5.725 GHz (@ 1W EIRP per ITU)

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Analyst View of MarketAnalyst View of MarketWiMAX & Proprietary Last mile BWA deploymentsWiMAX & Proprietary Last mile BWA deployments

    Key Takeaways:Key Takeaways: 2.5 & 3.5 GHz licensed spectrums

    represent biggest opportunity in 06timeframe

    5 GHz is largest unlicensed opportunity

    Asia Pacific (APAC) region biggest

    in 06 followed by EMEA (Europe/MiddleEast/Africa) and NA (North America)

    5% 4%22%

    28%41%

    NA

    EMEA

    APAC

    LAR

    ROW

    802.16 CPE Shipment by Region802.16 CPE Shipment by Region

    2006 Forecast, ABI Research 2003

    Projected BWA

    Spectrum MixProjected BWA

    Spectrum Mix2006 Forecast, Skylight Research 2003

    9%

    12%

    3%

    35%

    41%

    2.4 GHz

    2.5-2.8 GHz

    3.4-3.8 GHz

    5-6 GHz

    Others

    3.4-3.8 GHz

    2.5-2.8 GHz

    5-6 GHz

    APAC

    EMEA

    NA

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    WiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registeredtrademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    APAC 5 GHz Expected Allocation

    Notes: 1. Japan will consider mid band later; 2. NZ has allocation from 5.725-5.875 GHz for spread

    spectrum devices; 3. New Taiwan position is unknown; 4. It is unclear whether Indonesia will support

    allocation of the mid band at this time (they may support it as a secondary band).

    5.00 6.005.10 5.20 5.30 5.40 5.50 5.60 5.70 5.80 5.90

    New Zealand2 /Malay

    Thailand

    Indonesia4

    Australia

    Japan1

    Singapore

    Taiwan3

    S. Korea/India

    China/HK

    5.1505.250 5.350 5.470 5.725 5.8505.825

    5.875

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX ForumWiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registered

    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX Asia development

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX ForumWiMAX Forum and "WiMAX Forum CERTIFIED are registered

    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    China Wireless Regulatory Update

    In China , the band 3400 3430 MHzpaired with 3500 3530 MHz (30 MHz x 2)is opened for the implementation of BFWA

    service in 32 cities Each operator in China is assigned 10.8MHz x 2 duplex spectrum to roll-out BFWAservice As China is a large market for BFWA,Hong Kong will benefit if the spectrumallocation for BFWA is harmonized withthat adopted in mainland China.

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    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Hong Kong Wireless Regulatory Update

    OFTA set out the candidate frequency band forWiMAX service implementation Proposal 3.400 - 3.600 GHz to fixed service ofBFWA (Broadband Fixed Wireless Access) andFSS (Fixed Satellite Service) Some spectrum in 3.5 GHz available fortemporary basis to conduct trials of BWFA system Balance of spectrum between BWFA and FSS

    The sub-band 3.400 3.600 GHz is slightlyused, there is now one assignment for 22

    SMATV systems receiving Rajawali Citra TV at3473 MHz from the Palapa C2 satellite.

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    Hong Kong Wireless Regulatory Update

    OFTA recommends to allocate 10.5 MHz X2 for each operator, as 3.5 MHz channel presector, and 3-sector cell configuration

    Also consider other no paired transmit andreceive application, such as UMTS FDD, andOFTA will close monitory the technologydevelopment

    OFTA targets to issue an industryconsultation paper on licensing arrangementand regulatory framework of BFWA service inend of 2004, that will invite all 3.5 GHzapplication interested parties

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    Singapore Wireless Regulatory Update

    On Feb. 2004, IDA announced its intention toassign 2.3 GHz and 2.5 GHz frequency band forWireless Broadband Access, like the USA,

    South Korea, Malaysia Marking the spectrum available forcommercial development, they do not belong tothe complete IMT-2000 of 3G family

    IDA undertook a public consultation to seekcomment on technical aspects, spectrumallocation, marketing trial framework and Triallicense fees

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    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    Singapore Wireless Regulatory Update

    IDA proposed the market trial framework withminor amendments to some T&C for FBO andSBO.

    6 months period for market trial license andother 6 months renewable (6+6)

    Issues the Guidelines on Submission ofApplication for Market Trial License

    S$ 2,500 for the trial license Bankers guarantee is S$ 100,000

    For the FBO, they already pay the FBOlicense, the trial license fees will be waived

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    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    South Korea Wireless Regulatory Update

    South Korea's Ministry of Information andCommunication (MIC) will select threedomestic telecom carriers for the WiBro

    launch by 2006 Domestic mobile-phone operator SKTelecom and fixed-line carriers KT andHanaro are vying for the licenses

    South Korea government's WiBro licenserelease schedule should happen in February2005

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    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    South Korea Wireless Regulatory Update

    WiBro was first conceived as a Koreantechnology standard called HPi (for high-speed portable Internet), in which KoreasElectronics and TelecommunicationsResearch Institute, SK Telecom and KTCorporation had invested heavily MIC agreeing to use the 802.16e standard forWiBro

    MIC plans to transfer all the 2.3GHzfrequency bands owned by Korea Telecom(KT) and Hanaro Telecom to mainly be usedin the portable Internet

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    WiBro roadmap

    Time Status

    1H-04 Standard finalization

    Feb-05 License issued

    1Q-06 Commercial service launched

    Source: ITU, compiled by DigiTimes, December 2004.

    South Korea: WiBro uses 2005-2013 forecast (million subscribers)

    2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    Subscribers

    1.311 3.633 6.732 9.401 10.831 11.408 11.614 11.685 11.708

    Source: KISDI, compiled by DigiTimes, December 2004.

    South Korea Wireless Regulatory Update

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    Taiwan Regulatory Update

    Ministry of Transportation and Communications is closemonitory the wireless broadband technology developmentand wireless regulatory development Directorate General of Telecom office is not yet todefinite the technical direction for wireless broadband

    application Followed ITU-R recommendation for spectrumarrangement The 3.4-3.6 GHz is already reserve for fix networkoperator for data communication

    No fix network operator planned apply wireless last-mileapplication or the public wireless service license For the Taiwan international relationship environment,Taiwan is open for foreign investor and consider the foreigntechnology standard that is follow by investor

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    Japan Regulatory Update

    MIC ( MPHPT) on study construction of nextgeneration network infrastructures e-Japan priority policy program 2003

    - to enable gigabit-class communicationindoors

    - to realize super-high-speed wireless accessby fiscal 2010 Spread of broadband service

    - Nationwide 83.3%- City 100 % MIC aim of contributing to building mostadvanced mobile IT environment

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    trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.* All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.

    WiMAX business modelsWhite paper download from WiMAX forum

    www.wimaxwforum.org

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    Copyright 2004 WiMAX Forum

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    WiMAX Business Case Scenarios

    Hypothetical Metro Area Deployment

    Combined Urban, Suburban & Exurbanenvironments

    Scenarios:1. Mobile Internet Access Only (802.16e)

    2. Small/Medium Business Only

    3. Residential Internet Access Only

    4. Mobile Internet, Small/Medium Business,Residential Internet, WiFi Hot SpotBackhaul & Mobile Backhaul

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    Hypothetical Metro Area

    Urban Suburban Exurban Total

    Area in sq-km ~50 ~100 ~100 ~250

    Population ~500,000

    Households 100,000 80,000 10,000 190,000

    Small/MediumBusinesses

    7,000 3,200 200 10,400

    # of WiMAXEnabled PCs (5yrs)

    35,000 32,000 6,000 73,000

    # of WiFi Hot Spots 100 100 20 220

    # of Cellular Sites 50 50 10 60

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    Scenario 1: Mobile InternetUrban Suburban Exurban Total

    BS Deployed 2 3 2 7

    Coverage in sq-km 45 107 96 248

    Population Covered ~236,000 ~223,000 ~25,000 ~484,000

    WiMAX EnabledPCs ~32,000 ~34,000 ~6,000 ~72,000

    Mobile InternetSubscribers

    2,860 4,635 1,0408,535(12%)

    Sensitivity

    Mkt/ARPU/Take -50% - +50%

    NPV $1.63M $5.45M $9.27M

    Payback 3.9 yrs 3.1 yrs 2.7 yrs

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    Scenario 1: Mobile Internet

    Net Present Value: Metro Area

    -$2,000

    -$1,000$0

    $1,000

    $2,000

    $3,000

    $4,000

    $5,000

    $6,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K

    5 Yr CAPEX

    0%

    19%

    19%

    13%23%

    26%

    0%

    WiMAX CPE

    WiMAX BS Equipment

    BS Backhaul

    Misc BS Equipment

    Edge and CoreEquipment

    Site Acquisition & Civil

    Works

    Spectrum License

    Mobile Subscribers

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    MobileCustomers

    OPEX Breakdown

    $0

    $200

    $400

    $600

    $800

    $1,000

    $1,200

    Ye ar 1 Ye ar 2 Ye ar 3 Ye ar 4 Ye ar 5

    Spectrum Lease Fees (If

    Applicable)

    Customer/Terminal Site

    Lease Fees

    Equipment Maintenance

    General & Administrative

    Equipment Installation

    and Commissioning

    Network Operations

    Sales & Marketing

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    Scenario 2: SMEUrban Suburban Exurban Total

    BS Deployed 9 8 2 19

    Coverage in sq-km 49 96 96 241

    Population Covered ~256,000 ~200,000 ~25,000 ~481,000

    SME Covered ~6,900 ~3,000 ~200 ~10,100

    SME Subscribers 459 288 32779(8%)

    Sensitivity

    Mkt/ARPU/Take -20% - +20%

    NPV $1.69M $3.22M $4.95M

    Payback 4.4 yrs 4.1 yrs 3.8 yrs

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    Scenario 2: SME

    Net Present Value: Metro Area

    -$4,000

    -$3,000

    -$2,000

    -$1,000

    $0

    $1,000

    $2,000

    $3,000

    $4,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K

    Total SME Customers

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    SMECustomers

    5 Yr CAPEX

    7%

    20%

    20%

    14%

    9%

    30%

    0%

    WiMAX CPE

    WiMAX BS Equipment

    BS Backhaul

    Misc BS Equipment

    Edge and CoreEquipment

    Site Acquisition & CivilWorks

    Spectrum License

    OPEX Breakdown

    $0

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    Yea r 1 Yea r 2 Yea r 3 Yea r 4 Yea r 5

    Spectrum Lease Fees (If

    Applicable)

    Customer/Terminal Site

    Lease Fees

    Equipmen t Maintenance

    General & Administrative

    Equipment Installation

    and Commissioning

    Network Operations

    Sales & Marketing

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    Scenario 3: Residential InternetUrban Suburban Exurban Total

    BS Deployed 4 8 3 15

    Coverage in sq-km 46 96 104 246

    Population Covered ~237,000 ~200,000 ~27,000 ~464,000

    ResidencesCovered ~91,000 ~77,000 ~10,000 ~178,000

    ResidentialSubscribers

    4,120 6,928 1,88112,929(7%)

    Sensitivity

    Mkt/ARPU/Take -20% - +20%

    NPV $3.60M $5.56M $7.51M

    Payback 4.1 yrs 3.8 yrs 3.5 yrs

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    Scenario 3: Residential Internet

    Net Present Value: Metro Area

    -$4,000

    -$2,000

    $0

    $2,000

    $4,000

    $6,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K

    Residential Subscribers

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    ResidentialSubscribers

    OPEX Breakdown

    $0

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

    Spectrum Lease Fees (IfApplicable)

    Customer/Terminal SiteLease Fees

    Equipment Maintenance

    General & Administrative

    Equipment Installationand Commissioning

    Network Operations

    Sales & Marketing

    5 Yr CAPEX

    39%

    13%13%

    9%

    7%

    19%0%

    WiMAX CPE

    WiMAX BS Equipment

    BS Backhaul

    Misc BS Equipment

    Edge and Core

    Equipment

    Site Acquisition & CivilWorks

    Spectrum License

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    Scenario 4: Mixed MarketUrban

    Sub-urban

    Exurban TotalSubscribers/

    Ma

    rketPenetration

    BS Deployed 16 19 4 39

    Coverage insq-km

    48 96 94 238

    PopulationCovered

    ~250,000 ~200,000 ~25,000 ~475,000

    ResidencesCovered

    ~96,000 ~77,000 ~9,400 ~182,40013,000(7.2%)

    SMECovered

    6,700 3,100 200 10,000825

    (8.2%)

    WiMAXEnabled PCs

    33,600 30,800 5,600 70,0008,300(11.9%)

    WiFI HotSpots

    96 97 19 21258

    (27.4%)

    Mobile CellSites

    48 49 10 10717

    (15.9%)

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    Scenario 4: Mixed MarketFinancial Data

    Net Present Value: Metro Area

    -$10,000

    -$5,000

    $0

    $5,000

    $10,000

    $15,000

    $20,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K

    5 Yr CAPEX

    23%

    18%

    18%

    13%

    4%

    24%

    0%

    WiMAX CPE

    WiMAX BS Equipment

    BS Backhaul

    Misc BS Equipment

    Edge and CoreEquipment

    Site Acquisition & Civil

    Works

    Spectrum License

    OPEX Breakdown

    $0

    $1,000

    $2,000

    $3,000

    $4,000

    $5,000

    $6,000

    Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

    Spectrum Lease Fees (If

    Applicable)

    Customer/Terminal SiteLease Fees

    Equipment Maintenance

    General & Administrative

    Equipment Installationand Commissioning

    Network Operations

    Sales & Marketing

    -$5,000

    $0

    $5,000

    $10,000

    $15,000

    $20,000

    Year

    1

    Year

    2

    Year

    3

    Year

    4

    Year

    5

    $K

    Gross Annual Revenuein $K

    Net Annual Revenue

    CAPEX

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    Scenario 4: Mixed MarketSubscriber Data

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    0 2 4 6Years

    Residential/Mobile

    Customers

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1,000

    SMECustomers Residential Users

    Mobile Subscribers

    Total SME

    Customers

    $0

    $1,000

    $2,000

    $3,000

    $4,000

    $5,000

    $6,000

    $7,000

    $8,000

    0 2 4 6

    Years

    Revenuein$K

    Gross ResidentialRevenue in $K

    Gross BusinessRevenue in $K

    Mobile SubscriberRevenue

    Gross BackhaulRevenue

    Subscriber Breakdown

    58.6%

    3.7%

    37.3%

    0.3% 0.1%Residential Users

    Total SME Custom ers

    Mobile Subscribers

    Wi-Fi Hot Spot Backhaul

    Sites

    Cellular Backhaul Sites

    Subscriber Revenue

    40.2%

    33.8%

    23.5%

    2.5%Gross ResidentialRevenue in $K

    Gross BusinessRevenue in $K

    Mobile Subscriber

    Revenue

    Gross BackhaulRevenue

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    Scenario 4: Mixed MarketSpectrum License Impact

    Spectrum assumedfor business case:40MHz in the license-exempt 5.8GHz Band

    $/MHz/Pop based on56 MHz of spectrumi.e. 2x28 MHzchannels in 3.5 GHzBand

    Opening bid for arecent FCC auction(July 04) was$0.0003/MHz/Pop$15.60

    $15.80

    $16.00

    $16.20

    $16.40

    $16.60

    $16.80

    $0.00 $0.01 $0.02 $0.03 $0.04

    Spectrum License $/MHz/Pop

    N

    PVin$M

    42

    43

    44

    45

    46

    47

    48

    PaybackinMonths

    NPV in $M

    Payback in Mos

    $15.6

    $15.8

    $16.0

    $16.2

    $16.4

    $16.6

    $16.8

    $- $0.50 $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 $2.50

    Spectrum License $/Pop

    NPV$M

    42

    43

    44

    45

    46

    47

    48

    PaybackinMonths

    NPV in $M

    Payback in Mos

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    Market Segment ComparisonMobile Residential SME Mixed

    BaseStations

    7 15 19 39

    CoverageArea

    248 246 241 238

    Population ~484K ~464K ~481K ~474K

    CAPEX $1.32M $4.01M $3.30M $7.77M

    $/Sub $154 $310 $4,231 $349

    Subscribers 8,535 12,929 779 22,280

    5 yrPenetration

    11.9% 7.2% 7.7% n/a

    NPVNet present value

    $5.45M $5.55M $3.22M $16.61M

    Payback 3.1 Yr 3.8 Yr 4.1 Yr 3.5 Yr

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    Demographic Comparison

    NPV: Mobile Internet Market Segment

    -$1,000

    -$500$0

    $500

    $1,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    $3,000

    $3,500

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K Urban

    Suburban

    Exurban

    NPV: SME Market Segment

    -$2,000

    -$1,000

    $0

    $1,000

    $2,000

    $3,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K Urban

    Suburban

    Exurban

    NPV: Residential Market Segment

    -$2,000

    -$1,000

    $0

    $1,000

    $2,000

    $3,000

    $4,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K Urban

    Suburban

    Exurban

    NPV: Mixed Market Segment

    -$4,000

    -$2,000

    $0

    $2,000

    $4,000

    $6,000

    $8,000

    $10,000

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    Years

    NPV$K Urban

    Suburban

    Exurban

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    Observations & Conclusions

    Satisfactory business case with either scenario Lower market risk with Mixed scenario but .. Greater front-end investment

    Mobile Internet only segment provides quickestpayback Aided by $0 CPE cost but .. Must deploy metro-wide before offering service

    WiFi Hot Spot and Mobile backhaul will not support astandalone business

    ARPUs are good averages for US markets but .. Will vary city by city and country by country

    Need additional analysis on projected WiMAX-enabled devices over next 5 years Also include Smartphones and PDAs In competition with 3G/4G mobile

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    Appendix: Competitive Technologies(Current US Range)

    Technology ARPUs

    DSL/Cable $37 to $50 per month (if available)

    Wi-Fi $30 to $50 per month

    SME T1 $630 per month with 1 year term

    SME 512 kbps $531 per month with 1 year term

    SME Local Access(POTS)

    $265 per month with 1 year term

    Leased Lines forMobile Backhaul

    $200-$300per T1/Mo

    $400-$700per T1/Mo

    $800-$1200per T1/Mo

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