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www.caed.uga.edu
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Celebrating Rural Georgia
Celebrating Rural Georgia
Reading the Crystal Ball: How Communities and
Businesses Can Conduct Home Grown Market
ResearchPresented by:Sharon P. Kane
Center for Agribusiness and Economic Development &Food Science and Technology
August 22, 2006
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Celebrating Rural Georgia
Celebrating Rural Georgia
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Enhance the DEPTH of Your KnowledgeEnhance the DEPTH of Your Knowledge
•Discover why the right information is important for success in business development
•Explore what questions should be asked
•Prepare a plan to address the questions
•Track where good data sources may be found – many are FREE
•Have a better understanding of your business environment!
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Why is research important?Why is research important?
• Critical component in strategic planning for community business development initiatives
• Essential for business planning purposes – start-up and ongoing
• Helps individual business owners in determining key information about their market or industry
• Provides information to banks or investors - any funding source - for needed capital
• Data to assist in important business decisions – expansion, new product lines, new business recruitment, economic profile
• Provides an understanding of the local economy as well as regional and national economic trends
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What questions should be asked?What questions should be asked?
• Understand community objectives!• What makes your community special?• What do area citizens think about the local
business environment?• Where are critical information gaps?• What limitations are there in seeking this
information? (i.e. cost, time, community objections)
• How complex are these tasks? Should we seek technical assistance in pursuing these objectives?
• What is the expected outcome of receiving this information?
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• Incorporate answers to business/community questions into a plan
• Consider the expected time frame for results
• Make decisions about methods and output; involve technical assistance providers
• Anticipate how findings will be used• Stick to the objectives!
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• Feasibility Study• Economic Impact Study• Market Study• Consumer Opinion Survey• Data Analysis• Focus Groups• In-depth Interviews
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• Basic, yet helpful research tools are publicly available or through technical assistance providers
• Often free or very low cost, so can provide at least a good starting point
• Requires the use of some caution to prevent use of invalid data
Do-It-Yourself
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• Filter – not all data is essential information
• Not every source is valid-”I found it on the Internet”
• Free is not necessarily best, VALUE is the key
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Demographic Information
The U.S. Census Bureau (www.census.gov) provides a broad range of data for business uses, including:
County Business PatternsDecennial CensusAmerican Fact FinderEconomic CensusSurvey of Business OwnersStatistics of U.S. Businesses
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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• Farm Gate Value Report• Georgia County Guide• Community Demographic Profiles• Georgia Statistics System • Industry Economic Impact Series
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http://www.georgiastats.uga.edu/
Median Household Effective Buying Income, 2003
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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Georgia by County TM-H027. Median Value of Specified Owner-Occupied Housing Units: 2000 Universe: Specified owner-occupied housing units
Data Set: Census 2000 Summary File 3 (SF 3) - Sample Data
http://factfinder.census.gov/home/saff/main.html?_lang=en
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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Purchasing Power Profile
ZIP Code 30043
Consumer Expenditure Category
Est. AnnualExpenditures
Expeditures/ Square Mile
Food at Home $93,772,437 $2,874,692
Food away from home $38,123,988 $1,168,730
Apparel and related services $36,885,522 $1,130,764
Television equipment, tapes disks $13,951,073 $427,685
Audio equipment, CDs, tapes $4,200,377 $128,767
Household textiles $2,576,174 $78,975
Furniture $12,607,894 $386,508
Floor coverings $1,321,601 $40,515
Major appliances $5,022,013 $153,955
Small appliances and housewares $1,616,778 $49,564
Computer hardware and software $4,817,655 $147,690
Miscellaneous household equipment $8,423,170 $258,221
Non-prescription drugs and supplies $6,566,155 $201,292
Housekeeping supplies $13,516,721 $414,369
Personal products $7,662,331 $234,897
Home repair commodities $3,083,443 $94,526
Total for 16 categories $254,147,332 $7,791,151
Source: University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Employment and Training Institute, 2004. The analysis is based on 2002 Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Surveys and 2000 U.S. Census data.
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Free Purchasing Power Profiles and Workforce Density Data for All Census
Tracts and Residential ZIP Codes in U.S.
The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Employment and Training Institute provides comparison data on purchasing power, business activity, and workforce density for all census tracts, residential ZIP codes, and the 100 largest metro areas in the U.S. The profiles are designed to help cities, companies, developers, small business owners, and community organizations assess the advantages of urban density for underserved city neighborhoods.
http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/ETI/PurchasingPower/purchasing.htm
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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FedFITFederal Reserve Fiscal Impact ToolFedFITFederal Reserve Fiscal Impact Tool
• FIT is easy-to-use software designed to help community and economic developers estimate the likely effects of a specific economic development project.
• FIT is intended for community and economic development professionals, primarily in small and mid-size communities.
• FIT does not purport to give a single “right” answer but seeks only to present a rough picture of the likely impact.
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Your technical assistance provider has data with exclusive access
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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http://www.census.gov/Press-Release/www/2005/sbo_women_map.pdf
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• Private companies sell information that they collect
Specific industriesCustomized compilationsBusiness informationGIS Technology
• Examples includeClaritasESRIDun & Bradstreet
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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Woods & Poole Economics/State Profile DataWoods & Poole Economics/State Profile Data
• Contains annual data from 1969 through 2030 for the U.S. and Georgia counties, and metropolitan and micropolitan areas as defined by the Office of Management and Budget.
• It includes variable such as population, employment, earnings, per capita income, retail sales per-household, number of households by income categories and total retail sales for selected categories.
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RESOURCE– Dollars and Cents of Shopping
Centers (2004)Includes comprehensive income and
expense data for shopping centers and tenants organized by center type and region
Resources for ResearchResources for Research
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RESOURCEReferenceUSA
Available databases:
The business database contains detailed information on 13 million businesses in the U.S.
The residential database contains information on 120 million households in the U.S.--mostly addresses and telephone numbers.
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RESOURCE
Retail Tenant Directory (book, CD-Rom, Online formats) www.retailtenants.com; www.PlainVanillaShell.com
This publication contains in-depth profiles of over 5,400 retail chains across the U.S.
Purchase prices:Book: $399CD-ROM: $1345Online: $995 (one user)
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Contact Info:Sharon P. Kane, Food Business Development Specialist
The University of Georgia240-B Food Science Building
Athens, Georgia 30602Office: 706-542-2574
E-mail: [email protected]