JUGOImPORt-SDPR broj 28, Decembar 2009.

GODINA JUBILEJA I USPEHA

A YEAR OF SUCCESS AND JUBILEE

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YUGOIMPORT-SDPR

dr. Nenad Miloradović

Aleksandar L ijaković

Marko Kopitović

Odeljenje za prevodilačke poslove Translation department of

Yugoimport-SDPR

Marko KopitovićMarko S tojanović

Cicero

e-mail: fdsp@eunet.rshttp://www.yugoimport.com

Branko Todorović

Vlastimir S tevanović , Zoran Jelić ,Milić Jauković , Vesna D. S tupar,

Bojana R adovanović

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PROJEKTI JI SDPR U OBLASTIARTILJERIJESDPR PROJECTS IN THE FIELDOF ARTILLERY

USPEH KOJI OBEĆAVA

VOJNIK BUDUĆNOSTI „VB – 10“SOLDIER OF THE FUTURE “VB-10”

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NA SVETSKOM TRŽIŠTUON THE WORLD DEFENSEMARKET

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TRAGEDIJA U ‘’PRVOM PARTIZANU’’

Četvrtak, 03. septembar 2009. godine ostaće upamćen po tragedijikoja se dogodila u jednoj od najstarijih fabrika srpske odbrambene

industrije. U eksploziji u pogonima "Prvog partizana" iz Užica, život su izgu-

bili Svetlana Đurić, Jasmina Ostojić, Gordana Đokić, BiljanaLuković, Vida Terzić, Dragan Milovanović i Jelena Lončarević.

Kolektiv Javnog preduzeća Jugoimport-SDPR ovom prilikomizražava najdublje saučešće porodicama nastradalih kao i svojim

kolegama iz ‘’Prvog partizana’’.

TRAGEDY IN ‘’PRVI PARTIZAN’’

Thursday, 3 September 2009, will be remembered for the disaster inone of the oldest defense factories in Serbia.

In the explosion that happened in "Prvi partizan", Uzice, the follow-ing people lost their lives: Svetlana Đurić, Jasmina Ostojić,

Gordana Đokić, Biljana Luković, Vida Terzić, Dragan Milovanovićand Jelena Lončarević.

The employe es of Yugoimport-SDPR express their de epest condo-lences to the victims’ families and the fellow-workers of ‘’Prvi parti-

zan’’.

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Sa ponosom ističemo da je u protekloj 2009. godini, u kojojje prigodnom svečanošću obeležena 60-godišnjica uspešnogposlovanja, naše preduzeće ostvarilo značajne poslovne rezul-tate, koji se ogledaju u uspešnoj realizaciji ranije potpisanihkapitalnih ugovora, kao i ugovaranju novih. Za Jugoimport-SDPR, odbrambenu industriju i druge partnere iz RepublikeSrbije reč je o izuzetno značajnim poslovima, pre svega uoblasti prodaje složenih sredstava NVO i transfera odbram-benih tehnologija. Ističemo da smo u ugovaranju nekih odnajznačajnijih novih poslova, imali maksimalnu podrškunajužeg državnog rukovodstva Republike Srbije i Ministrastvaodbrane, koji su prepoznali značaj tih projekata za privre-du naše zemlje.

Proces ustanovljenja «Trijade» poslovnih misija JavnogPreduzeća Jugoimport SDPR, započet pre nekoliko godina,zaokružen je tokom 2009. godine, uspostavljajući izbalansi-ran odnos obima poslovanja u oblasti prodaje sredstava iusluga iz redovnih proizvodnih programa srpske odbram-bene industrije, prodaje sredstava iz razvojnih i proizvodnihprograma Jugoimport-SDPR, kao i uvoza složenih visoko-sofisticiranih sredstava NVO za potrebe MO i MUPRepublike Srbije.

Marketinško-razvojna strategija, koju karakterišu izuze-tni napori zaposlenih u prodoru na nova ciljna tržišta i u raz-voju kompleksnih sredstava NVO koja po konceptualnim itehniočko-tehnološkim rešenjima prate najnovije svetsketrendove, jer samo sa tako koncipiranim ciljevima se mogupostići rezultati koji vode napred, prema značajnijem obi-mu poslovanja, dali su i ove godine značajne rezultate, koji-ma se približavamo «kvantnom skoku» u obimu poslovanjakoji bi nas uveo u red vodećih proizvođača iz zemalja ZapadneEvrope, cilju koji smo postavli pre nekoliko godina.

Jugoimport-SDPR ulaže velike napore u realizacijiu osno-vne poslovne misije - misije marketinško-komercijalnogeksponenta, odnosno integratora napora srpske odbrambe-ne industrije za nastup na svetskom tržištu odbrane.Značajne rezulate ove godine postigli smo i u kompleksnimposlovima transfera odbrambenih tehnologija

Učestvovali smo na pet značajnih međunarodnih izložbiNVO u inostarnstvu, pokrivajući Bliski Istok, LatinskuAmeriku i Jugoistočnu Aziju i organizovali zajednički nastupnašeg preduzeća i srpske odbrambene industrije pod sloga-noim «Snaga Integracije» na međunarodnoj izložbi NVO«PARTNER 2009» održanoj juna meseca u Beogradu.

We are proud to say that in 2009, the year in which thecompany quietly celebrated its 60th anniversary of success-ful business operations, we achieved remarkable businessresults. Previously signed capital contracts were successful-ly implemented, and new and complex contracts - extreme-ly significant for Yugoimport-SDPR, defense companies andother partners from the Republic of Serbia - were signed,mainly in the domain of the sales of complex defense equip-ment and transfer of defense techologies. In negotiating someof the most significant capital deals, we had major supportof the State leadership and the Ministry of Defense as theyrecognized the significance of these contracts for the coun-try's overall economy.

The process of establishing Yugoimport-SDPR's «Triadmission», started a few years back, was rounded off during2009, by maintaining a balance between the sales of defenseequipment and services from standard production programsof the Serbian defense companies, sales of the equipmentfrom Yugoimport-SDPR's development and production pro-grams, and the import of complex and highly advanceddefense equipment for the needs of the MoD and the Ministryof Interior of the Republic of Serbia.

Our marketing and development strategy, characterized bythe employees' remarkable efforts in our breakthrough to thenew target markets, and in the development of complexdefense equipment designed with such technical and tech-nological solutions that are in line with the latest global trends– for only with such concepts we can achieve the results thatwill lead us forward, towards a more remarkable expansion- produced noteworthy results this year, taking us closer tothe «quantum leap» that could rank us among the leadingWestern European manufacturers, as was set as our goal afew years ago.

Yugoimport-SDPR has been investing major efforts to real-ize its basic business mission – the mission of a marketingand commercial exponent, or integrator of Serbian defenseindustry on the global defense market. We also had someremarkable results with the complex contracts for the trans-fer of defense technologies.

We took part in five important international defense exhi-bitions, covering Middle East, Latin America and South-EastAsia, and organized a joint appearance with Serbian defensecompanies at the international defense exhibition in Belgrade,PARTNER 2009, under the slogan «Power of Integration».

This year, due attention was also paid to the organization

PRIBLIŽAVANJE“KVANTNOM

SKOKU”

TOWARDS A REALQUANTUM LEAP

Piše

dr. Nenad Miloradović

By

dr. Nenad Miloradović

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Poslovnoj misiji organizacije razvoja i proizvodnje slože-nih borbenih sistema u ulozi «Sistem integratora» i ove godi-ne je posvećena vrlo značajna pažnja uspostavljanjem višenovih razvojnih projekata i daljom realizacijom ranije zapo-četih, ali posebno, osvajanjem proizvodnje složenih borbe-nih sistema. Osvajanje proizvodnje složenih borbenih siste-ma pravi je izazov, budući da zahteva složenu organizaciju iuklapanje različitih etapa proizvodnih procesa, proizvodnukooperaciju, osvajanje novih tehnologija i složene postupkekontrole kvaliteta i završnihi ispitivanja, a uz strateški prin-cip ekonomski optimizovanih ulaganja, te maksimalno osla-njanje na, u zemlji raspoložive objekte, infrastrukturu i proiz-vodne kapacitete. Ove godine je osvojena proizvodnja višeborbenih sistema, od čega posebno ističemo novu genera-ciju artiljerijskog sistema NORA i školskog aviona LASTA95.

U okviru izložbe «PARTNER 2009», kao i kasnije, okto-bra meseca, u okviru združene vežbe «Odlučni odgovor 2009»predstavnicima državnog vrha Republike Srbije, te širemkrugu predstavnika MO, VS i MUP, prikazali smo niz slo-ženih borbenih sistema iz naših razvojnih i proizvodnih pro-grama,od kojih smo neke sisteme prikazali premijerno - izoblasti artiljerije, borbenih vozila, vođenih raketa, naoruža-vanja vazduhoplova, projekat naoružanja i opreme vojnikabudućnosti, sistema za upravljanje vatrom i komandno-infor-macionih sistema. Time smo još jednom ukazali na ozbilj-nost dugoročne orijentacije Jugoimport-SDPR-a prema raz-voju i proizvodnji tržišno najatraktivnijih borbenih sistema,koncipranim u cilju zadovoljenja potreba naših ino-partne-ra, ali i Sistema Odbrane Republike Srbije.

U saglasnosti sa ovom orijentacijom, krajem godine, u vrlokratkom roku opremili smo tim elitne jedinice VS koji je uče-stvovao na zajedničkoj vežbi sa partnerskim snagama u ino-stranstvu, kompletom borbene uniforme i taktičkim prslu-kom iz razvojnog programa JI-SDPR čiji je koncept prilago-đen specifičnim zahtevima korisnika.

and production of complex weapon systems, as part of ourmission of the «System integrator». The implementation ofpreviously started projects was continued, a number of newdevelopment projects was started, and production of com-plex weapon systems was mastered. Mastering the produc-tion of these complex weapon systems is a real challenge,requiring complex organization and fitting in of various pro-duction processes, production cooperation, mastering of newtechnologies and complex quality control procedures andfinal tests, along with the strategic principle of economical-ly optimized investments and reliance on the facilities, infra-structure and production capacities available in the country.This year, the production of several weapon systems was mas-tered. Special emphasis should be placed on the new gener-ation NORA artillery system and LASTA 95 training aircraft.

At the «PARTNER 2009» show, and later in October, with-in the joint exercise called «Decisive response 2009», the topstate representatives, and the representatives from the MoD,Armed Forced and the Ministry of Interior were presenteda series of complex weapon systems from our developmentand production program. Some of the systems – in the fieldof artillery, combat vehicles, guided missiles, aircraft weapons,equipment from the project known as the Soldier of theFuture, fire control systems and command-information sys-tems - were shown for the first time. This way, we demon-strated once again our serious orientation towards develop-ment and production of the most attractive combat systems,designed with the aim of meeting the needs of both our for-eign customers and the Defense System of the Republic ofSerbia.

In view of the above, we equipped at the end of the year anelite team of the Serbian Armed Forces that took part in ajoint exercise abroad together with our partner forces. Theywore the combat uniforms and tactical vests fromYugoimport-SDPR's development program, the concept ofwhich is suited to the specific user requirements.

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Stevan Nikčević, generalni direktorJugoimport SDPR J.P. o protekloj godini

Godina koja je iza nas, mnogima će ostati u lošoj uspomeni,kao godina jedne od najvećih svetskih ekonomskih kriza. Dali ćete je i vi tako pamtiti?

Obzirom na činjenicu da je Jugoimport SDPR u 2009. godi-ni ostvario najbolji poslovni rezultat u poslednjih 18 godinasvoje šest decenija duge istorije, neskromno bi bilo da budemnezadovoljan. Preduzeće je povećalo izvoz uspešnim pozi-cioniranjem na tržištima gde smo tradicionalno prisutni, alii osvojilo neka nova. Svoje prisustvo proširili smo na tržištaVijetnama, Malezije, Kenije, Alžira, Egipta...

Pored toga, preduzeće je značajno povećalo kreditni rejt-ing što bi trebalo da olakša nastavak poslovne ekspanzije.Dalje, realno je očekivati da će u narednom periodu posloviinženjeringa postati važan segment naše aktivnosti, čimećemo obogatiti i zaokružiti izvoznu ponudu. Moram da pod-setim da je Jugoimport SDPR svoj prestižni imidž na inos-tranim tržištima u velikoj meri dugovao upravo poslovimainženjeringa pa se nadam da ćemo uspeti da obnovimouspešnu tradiciju i u ovom segmentu poslovanja.

Kako objašnjavate zavidne rezultate sistema JugoimportSDPR u godini koja je bila krcata ograničenjima za razmahposlovnih operacija?

Na osnovu evidentnog rasta izvoza, moglo bi se zaključitida svetska ekonomska kriza nije bitnije uticala na poslovan-je našeg preduzeća, ali je to ipak površna analiza. Pad cenanafte uzrokovan recesijom utiče direktno na visinu budžetanaših potencijalnih kupaca. Činjenica je da je izvoz našegpreduzeća spacifičan jer je namenjen poznatim kupcima, naosnovu dugoročnih aranžamana i studiozne obrade tržišta.Samo zbog toga, efekti krize se nisu tokom ove godine bit-nije odrazili na naše poslovanje. Ako se nagovešteni trendoporavka svetske privrede u poslednjem kvartalu ove godinenastavi i u narednom periodu, ima nade da ćemo krozekonomsku krizu relativno bezbolno proći.

Međutim, na te spoljne okolnosti, mi u preduzeću niti smomogli, niti možemo da utičemo. U domenu naših mogućnos-ti je sprovođenje poslovne strategije koja poboljšava ukup-ne performanse preduzeća. Tu pre svega mislim nauspostavljanje strateškog partnerstva sa domaćom odbram-benom industrijom koji omogućava optimalan nastup nasvetskom tržištu. Podsetiću da je prošle godine Jugoimport

Stevan Nikcevic, Director General ofYugoimport SDPR J.P. about the last year

For many, the year behind us will remain a bitter memory, asthe year of one of the major world economic crisis. Will you alsoremember it as such?

In view of the fact that Yugoimport SDPR achieved its bestoperating results in the past 18 years of its six-decade history,it would be pretentious to say that I am not satisfied. The com-pany had increased its exports by positioning itself well on ourtraditional markets, but it had also conquered some new mar-kets. We extended our presence to the markets of Vietnam,Malaysia, Kenya, Algeria, Egypt...

The company increased its credit rating as well, which shouldfacilitate further business expansion. Furthermore, it is realis-tic to expect that in the forthcoming period the capital invest-ment projects will become an important segment of our activi-ties that will enrich our export list and make it complete. It isworth noting that, to a large extent, Yugoimport SDPR owes itsprestigious image on the international market to these capitalprojects, so I hope that we shall manage to renew our success-ful tradition in this section of our business activities.

How do you explain the enviable results of Yugoimport SDPRin the year full of limitations that hindered vigorous growth ofbusiness operations?

Based on the evident increase in the export rates, one couldconclude that the world economic crisis did not have a sub-stantial effect on the performance of our company. However,that would be only a superficial analysis. The drop in oil pricescaused by recession is in direct proportion to the size of the bud-gets of our potential customers. The fact is that we export spe-cific goods to familiar clients against long-term arrangementsand after meticulous market analysis. It is only for this reasonthat the effects of the crisis did not have more serious reper-cussions on our business dealings in the past year. If, as indi-cated in the last quarter of the year, the trend in global recoverycontinues, there is a fair chance that we shall come out of theeconomic crisis in a comparatively painless manner.

Anyway, the company people could not and cannot influencethese external circumstances. What is within our ability, is toimplement the business strategy that can improve overall com-pany performance. Here I am most of all referring to strategicpartnerships with the local defense companies that help us makethe best possible approach to the global market. It is worth tobe noted that last year Yugoimport SDPR signed a long-term

USPEH KOJIOBEĆAVA

A PROMISINGSUCCESS

PišeVlastimir��Stevanović

ByVlastimir��Stevanović

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wSDPR sa holding kompanijom «Krušik» iz Valjeva potpisaoUgovor o dugoročnoj poslovnoj saradnji, a u septembru ovegodine sa fabrikom «Zastava oružje» iz Kragujevca Ugovoro strateškoj poslovnoj saradnji. U proceduri je potpisivanjesličnog aranžamana sa fabrikom «Sloboda» iz Čačka.

Dalje, važna kocka u temelju iz koga je nikao poslovni uspehnaše kuće je povećano ulaganje u modernizaciju i jačanjeproizvodnje u soptvenoj režiji. U ovom momentu, JugoimportSDPR ima oko 27 projekata u raznim fazama razvoja: odaviona «lasta», oklopnog vozila «lazar», borbenog vozila «kur-jak», višenamenske protivoklopne vođene rakete «alas»...pado projekta «vojnik budućnosti».

Da bi kompletna izvozna ponuda našeg preduzeća pron-ašla put do probirljivog inostranog kupca, morali smo dapojačamo marketinške aktivnosti. Na primer, tokom 2009.godine izlagali smo na pet međunarodnih sajamskih izložbii bili prisutni na svim ostalim. Ovo su samo neki od delovamozaika koji je doprineo da na kraju ove godine s pravommožemo biti zadovoljni.

Na listi razvojnih projekata na prvom mestu ste pomenuliavion «lasta». Da li je reč o slučajnosti ili je finalizacija ovogprojekta na neki način «kruna» uspešne poslovne godineJugoimport SDPR-a?

Nije reč o slučajnosti. Avion «lasta», koji je razvijen u koop-eraciji Vojnotehničkog instituta, Jugoimport SDPR-a i fab-rike Utva iz Pančeva, trenutno je najkompleksniji finalniproizvod koji Srbija izvozi. S razlogom smo ponosni na čin-jenicu da je naša kuća aktivno doprinela finalizaciji ovakosofisticiranog projekta.

contract on cooperation with the Holding Company «Krušik»from Valjevo, and in September 2009, a contract on strategicbusiness cooperation with «Zastava Arms» from Kragujevac. Asmilar arrangement is being made with «Sloboda» from Čačak.

Apart from this, a very important block in the foundations onwhich the success of this company was built, is an increasedinvestment in modernization projects and strengthening of pro-duction. At the moment, Yugoimport SDPR has about 27 pro-jects in various stages of development, ranging from the «Lasta»aircraft project, «Lazar» armored vehicle, «Kurjak» combat vehi-cle, multi-purpose anti-tank guided missile called «Alas» to theproject known as «Soldier of the Future».

Trying to find a way to the demanding foreign customer withour entire export offer, we had to intensify our marketing activ-ities. In 2009, for example, we had our products exhibited at fiveinternational shows, and were present at all the others. Theseare only some of the pieces of the jigsaw puzzle that can explainwhy we are satisfied at the end of this year.

You mentioned «Lasta» aircraft at the top of the developmentprojects list. Was it only incidental, or is it because the finaliza-tion of this project is, in a way, the «crowning glory» in Yugoimport-SDPR's successful business year?

It was not incidental. Developed in a cooperative effort of theMilitary Technical Institute, Yugoimport SDPR and the UtvaFactory from Pančevo, «Lasta» is currently the most complexfinal product exported from Serbia. So, we are naturally proudof the fact that our company has made an active contribution tothe finalization of such a sophisticated project.

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wKoji su razlozi da se pored svoje osnovne spoljnotr-govinske delatnosti, Jugoimport SDPR sve više posvećujerazvoju i proizvodnji složenih borbenih sistema? ž

Shvatili smo da bi fokusiranjem na poziciju prodavca stan-dardne palete proizvoda domaće odbrambene industrije,suzili tržište na mali broj zemalja. Zato smo se i opredelilida se snažnije pozicioniramo kao integrator domaćeodbrambene industrije i svetskom tržištu kao poslovni sis-tem ponudimo složenije borbene sisteme. Takva pozicijaomogućava kontinuirano i značajnije povećanje plasmanaonih proizvoda koji su već osvojeni u domaćim fabrikama.Kupcima nudimo naše borbene sisteme kako bi se odlučilii za municiju koja se proizvodi u domaćim fabrikama.Jačanjem pozicije integratora, Jugoimport SDPR proširu-je tržišne prostore svim domaćim fabrikama da se pojedi-načno pojave kao direktni izvoznici.

U kojoj meri država ima sluha za probleme odbrambeneindustrije?

Mora se istaći i snažan doprinos države u izvoznojekspanziji domaće odbrambene industrije. Na primer,Ministarstvo odbrane, kao resorno, svojim spoljnopolitičkimangažmanom na produbljivanju vojno-ekonomske sarad-nje Srbije sa drugim zemljama daje snažnu podršku iolakšava nastup domaće odbrambene industrije na inos-trana tržišta. Treba reći da i druga ministarstva prepozna-ju potrebu da podrže aktivnosti koje vode jačanju izvoznoorijentisane privrede. Posebno bih istakao, kao novi mom-enat, odluku Vlade Srbije da subvencioniranim kreditimapodrži finansijsku konsolidaciju izvozno orijentisaneprivrede. Budući da je 90 odsto proizvodnje domaćeodbrambene industrije usmereno ka izvozu, ovakva strate-gija Vlade direktno pomaže fabrikama da lakše prebrodeproblem likvidnosti i ojačaju kapacitete za novi plasman nastrana tržišta. Jugoimport – SDPR čini sve što može i pružapunu podršku fabrikama da dođu do sredstava koja je Vladanamenila za stimulaciju povećanja izvoza. Radi se i naotvaranju linija za dobijanje izuzetno povoljnih investicionihkredita.

Poslovni plan Jugoimport SDPR-a za 2010. godinu pred-viđa nastavak trenda rasta ugovaranja i realizacije novihposlova. Da li je ovakav ambiciozni cilj kompatibilan sakadrovskim potencijalom preduzeća?

Bitna komparativna prednost Jugoimport SDPR-a utržišnoj utakmici uvek je bio kvalitetan ljudski kapital, očemu najbolje svedoči profesionalna struktura zaposlenih.Za poslovnu ekspanziju u uslovima sve oštrije konkuren-cije neophodno je da se ovaj važan resurs permanentnoosvežava i obnavlja. I pored nepovoljnih spoljnih okolnos-ti, uspeli smo da tokom protekle četiri godine smanjimoprosek starosti zaposlenih sa 47 na 41 godinu. PreporukaVlade o ograničavanju zarada i novog zapošljavanja u javnomsektoru ne ide na ruku našoj potrebi za većim investiran-jem u ljudski kapital. Nadamo se da će nadležni imati flek-sibilniji stav prema javnim preduzećima koja su profitabil-na, nemaju monopolski položaj i ne primaju budžetske sub-vencije. A Jugoimport – SDPR je upravo takvo preduzeće.

What are the reasons that - in addition to its primary activityi.e. foreign trade - Yugoimport-SDPR has devoted more attentionto the development projects and production of complex weaponsystems?

We realized that by focusing ourselves on selling only the stan-dard range of products made by local defense companies, wewould reduce our market to a small number of countries. Thisis why we decided to position ourselves as the integrator of localdefense industry, and offer, as a business system, more com-plex weapon systems to the global market. Such a positionenables us to promote and market those products that havealready been mastered by our local factories. One more reasonfor offering complex weapons to customers is to motivate themto opt for the ammunition produced by our local companies. Bystrengthening its integrating position, Yugoimport-SDPR opensup the market for independent appearance of the local compa-nies as direct exporters.

To what extent is the Government responsive to the defenseindustry problems?

It is important to point out quite clearly that the Governmentmade a strong contribution to the growth of defense exports.For example, international political effort of the relevant Ministryof Defense in deepening the military-economic cooperation withother countries, provides powerful support and makes it easierfor the local defense companies to find their way to the foreignmarkets. It has to be said that the other ministries have also rec-ognized the need to support the activities that can boost theexport-oriented economy. One of the new things I would like toplace special emphasis on is the Government decision to con-solidate the export-oriented economy by granting subsidizedloans. As 90 per cent of the domestic defense industry is exportoriented, such Government policy directly assists the factoriesto deal with their solvency problems and enhances their capac-ities for reappearance on foreign markets. Yugoimport-SDPRdoes its best and offers full support to the factories to make useof the export-stimulating funds allocated to them by theGovernment. Credit lines for highly favorable investment loansare also being opened.

Yugoimport-SDPR’s business plan for 2010 forecasts an upwardtrend in new contracts and deals. Is this ambitious target com-patible with the company’s personnel?

High quality human resources have always been an importantadvantage of Yugoimport-SDPR in market competition, and thisfact is best reflected in the qualification structure of the employ-ees. Faced with an increasingly harsh competition, we have tokeep renewing this important resource, if we want to grow.Despite unfavorable external circumstances, in the past fouryears we managed to decrease the employees’ average age from47 to 41 years. The Government recommendation to imposelimits on the salaries and recruitment in the public sector doesnot really serve our need to invest more in human resources.We hope that the competent authorities will adopt a more flex-ible attitude towards the profitable public companies that holdno monopoly and are not state-subsidized. And, Yugoimport-SDPR is definitely one of them.

Godina koja je za nama ostaće upamćena ne samo kaojubilarna, već i jedna od uspešnijih u istoriji Jugoimport-SDPR.

Dana 29. juna obeležili smo 60 godina postojanja i radaprigodnom i skromnom manifestacijom održanom u sveča-nim prostorijama Palate Srbija. Našu svečanost svojim pri-sustvom uveličali su predsednik Republike Srbije Boris Tadić,ministar odbrane Dragan Šutanovac, načelnik GeneralštabaVojske Srbije general potpukovnik Miloje Miletić, brojnipredstavnici Vojske, diplomatskog kora, državnih instituci-ja, kompanija iz odbrambene industrije i privrede. Goste jeu ime kompanije pozdravio generalni direktor Stevan Nikčevićističući u obraćanju gostima, da je godina u kojoj kompani-ja slavi 60. rođendan jedna od najuspešnijih i da je uslov dabi Jugoimport SDPR nastavio put uspeha ulaganje u ljud-ski kapital, zapošljavanje mladih, visokoobrazovanih struč-najka, kao i angažovanje spoljnih eksperata za realizacijukonkretnih projekata. Podsetili smo drage goste da da je oddecembra 2007. godine u okviru naše kompanije razvijenodeset sistema naoružanja i vojne opreme, a posebno smoistakli samohodnu top-haubicu 155 mm „NORA/B/52“ i više-namenski oklopni transporter „Lazar“. Tom prilikom jeministru odbrane Draganu Šutanovcu uručeno priznanje„Velika plaketa“ za izuzetan doprinos razvoju poslovanja pre-duzeća.

The year behind us shall be remembered not only as ajubilee, but also as one of the most successful years in thehistory of Yugoimport-SDPR.

On June 29, 2009 we celebrated 60 years of existence andoperation of our company at appropriate and modest mani-festation held in the formal premises of Serbia Palace. ThePresident of the Republic of Serbia Boris Tadić, the Ministerof Defence Dragan Šutanovac, Chief of Defence LTG MilojeMiletić, numerous representatives of Serbian Armed Forces,diplomatic corps, state institutions, defence industry andother commercial companies honored us with their pres-ence at our celebration. The General Director ofYugoimport-SDPR Stevan Nikčević greeted the esteemedguests in the name of our company, pointing out in his speechthat the year in which Yugoimport-SDPR celebrated its six-tieth anniversary was one of the most successful in the his-tory of the company, and that investment in manpower aswell as hiring of young university educated experts andengagement of experts for the realization of particular pro-jects represent the prerequisite for our company to contin-ue its way to success. He reminded the esteemed gueststhat ten new ADE systems have been developed in our com-pany since December 2007, out of which he particularlypointed out self-propelled howitzer gun NORA/B/52 cal. 155mm, and multipurpose armored transporter LAZAR.

GODINA JUBILEJA

I USpEHA

A YEAR OF

SUccESS AND

JUBILEE

PišeBojana Radovanovć

Aleksandar Lijaković

ByBojana RadovanovćAleksandar Lijaković

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Priznanje za doprinos razvoju preduzeća dobio je bivšigeneralni direktor, general-potpukovnik Jovan Matović, a zauspešnu poslovnu saradnju korporacija Krušik. Plakete zauspešnu saradnju dobili su i Ministarstvo ekonomije, Vojno-tehnički institut, Mašinski fakultet u Beogradu, preduzećeSenzor infiz, kao i šest radnika Jugoimport-SDPR J.P.

A za kratako podsećanje, Jugoimport – SDPR J.P. je drža-vno preduzeće sa uspešnom višedecenijskom tradicijom uprometu naoružanja, vojne opreme i transfera tehnologije.Istorija kompanije počinje 28. juna 1949. godine kada jeRešenjem predsednika Vlade FNRJ i Ministra narodne odbra-ne maršala Josipa Broza Tita, osnovano preduzeće za među-narodnu trgovinu “Jugoimport” sa primarnim ciljem da uvo-zi delove i repromaterijal za potrebe domaće vojne industrije.Protekom vremena, proizvodni kapaciteti jugoslovenske voj-ne industrije prerasli su domaće potrebe, pa je izlazak nasvetsko tržište bila ekonomska neminovnost. Od 1953. godi-ne “Jugoimport” počinje da se bavi i izvozom. Državnomodlukom, 1974. godine poslovi uvoza i izvoza naoružanja ivojne opreme centralizovani su u okviru novoformiraneSavezne direkcije za promet i rezerve proizvoda sa poseb-nom namenom (SDPR), u čiji je sastav ušlo i preduzeće“Jugoimport”. Nakon nekoliko reorganizacija, odlukom VladeRepublike Srbije od 8. juna 2006. Jugoimport – SDPR J.P.posluje kao javno preduzeće u apsolutnom državnom vla-sništvu. Tokom svoje duge poslovne istorije, kompanija jekroz spoljnotrgovniski promet naoružanja, opreme i vojnoginženjeringa ostvarila prihod od oko 22 milijarde dolara.

U toku prva trimeca 2009. J.P. Jugoimport-SDPR izvezaoje naoružanja i opreme u vrednosti preko 105 mil USD, štoga čini najvećim izvoznikom naoružanja u našoj zemlji i jed-nim od najuspešnijih izvoznih sprskih preduzeća uopšte.

On the occasion of the celebration of the anniversary, theMinister of Defence Dragan Šutanovac was awarded GreatMedal for exceptional contribution to the development ofbusiness activities of Yugoimport-SDPR. Recognitions werealso awarded to former general director of Yugoimport-SDPRLTG Jovan Matović for his contribution to the developmentof the company, and to Krušik Corporation for successfulbusiness cooperation. The medals to commemorate suc-cessful cooperation were awarded to the Ministry ofEconomy, Military Technical Institute, Faculty of MechanicalEngineering of Belgrade, company Sensor Infiz, and to sixworkers of the Public Company Yugoimport-SDPR.

A short reminder: Yugoimport-SDPR is state-owned com-pany with successful tradition of many decades in sale ofarmaments, military equipment and transfer of technology.The history of the company started on June 28, 1949 whenan enterprise for international trade named “Yugoimport”was founded by the Decision of the President of the FederalPeople`s Republic of Yugoslavia and the Minister of NationalDefence Marshal Josip Broz Tito.

The primary aim of the enterprise was to import partsand raw materials required by our defence industry. In time,the production capacities of Yugoslav defence industry out-grown the requirements of our own country; therefore exitto the world market became economically inevitable.“Yugoimport” started to deal in export in 1953. By a Statedecision promulgated in 1974, all the activities concernedwith foreign trade in armaments and defence equipmentwere centralized in newly formed Federal Directorate ofSupply and Procurement (SDPR being the acronym of itsname in Serbian), and “Yugoimport” enterprise became apart of this Directorate. After a number of reorganizations,Yugoimport-SDPR became public company absolutely owned

by the state by the decision ofthe Government of theRepublic of Serbia promul-gated on June 8, 2006. Duringhis long business history, intrade of armaments, equip-ment and defence engineer-ing Yugoimport-SDPR hasachieved total foreign tradeturnover worth of 22 billionUS dollars.

In the first quarter of 2009Yugoimport-SDPR PublicCompany exported arma-ments and defence equip-ment in the total value ofmore than 105 million USDollars, thus becoming thebiggest exporter of ADE inour country and one of themost successful Serbianexporting companies in gen-eral.

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Godinu koju ostavljamo za nama obeležila je i četvrtameđunarodna izložba naoružanja i vojne opreme «PART-NER 2009», čiji smo bili suorganizatori u saradnji saMinistarstvom odbrane kao pokroviteljem i Beogradskimsajmom. Nastupili smo saglasno uobičajenoj praksi sa dosada realizovanih izložbi, kao integrator nastupa odbram-bene industrije Republike Srbije, s tim što svaki od našihsaizlagača imao status učesnika na izložbi. Osim šest pre-duzeća sa većinskim državnim kapitalom - Zastava Oružje,Krušik, Sloboda, MBL, Prva Iskra i Prvi Partizan, na štan-du Jugoimport- SDPR bili su prisutni i predstavnici predu-zeća Prva Petoletka, UTVA, Teleoptik Žiroskopi, EI Opek,Sandra obuća, Gepard, EDEPRO, Elektronski fakultet Niš,Senzor Infiz, IRITEL, INSA AD, ZASTAVA Kamioni,Vatrosprem.

Ministarstvo odbrane RS kao pokrovitelj izložbe, na svomsajamskom prostoru integrisalo je nastup ustanova i remon-tih zavoda Vojske Srbije, a to su pre svega VTI, TOC, teh-nički remontni zavodi Kragujevac i Čačak i VTRZ MomaStanojlović iz Batajnice, kao i neka preduzeća neposrednouključenia u relizaciju razvojnih projekta. Takav konceptpodele prinadležnosti između Jugoimport SDPR i

The year behind us is marked with the fourth internation-al exhibition of armaments and defense equipment «PART-NER 2009». The Ministry of Defense was the patron of theexhibition, while Yugoimport-SDPR and Belgrade Fair werethe co-organizers of the same. Further to the usual practiceestablished on earlier exhibitions, Yugoimport-SDPR act-ed as a promotion integrator of the defense industry of theRepublic of Serbia, only this time each of our co-exhibitorshad the status of participant on the exhibition. Besides sixcompanies with major state capital - Zastava Arms, Krušik,Sloboda, MBL, Prva Iskra and Prvi Partizan, the represen-tatives of UTVA, Teleoptik Žiroskopi, EI Opek, Sandrafootwear, Gepard, EDEPRO, Faculty of Electronics fromNiš, Senzor Infiz, IRITEL, INSA AD, ZASTAVA Trucksand Vatrosprem were also present on the stand ofYugoimport-SDPR.

On the other hand, the stand of The Ministry of Defenseof the Republic of Serbia as the patron of the exhibition, inte-grated promotion of institutions and overhaul depots ofSerbian Armed Forces, namely Military Technical Institute(MTI), Technical Test Center (TTC), Technical OverhaulDepots Kragujevac and Čačak, and Military Technical

JUGOIMpORT-SDpR NA IZLOŽBI«pARTNER 2009»

YUGOIMpORT-SDpR AT«pARTNER 2009»

PišeBojana Radovanović Aleksandar Lijaković

ByBojana Radovanović Aleksandar Lijaković

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Ministarstva odbrane RS je ustanovljen od početka održava-nja ove izložbe i u biti se nešto razlikuje od koncepta nastu-pa Jugoimport-SDPR-a na stranim izložbama, gde naša kom-panija nastupa ne samo kao integrator odbrambene indu-strije Srbije, već i kao zastupnik tih instituta i remontnihzavoda.

Na PARTNERU 2009 učestvovao je nešto veći broj zna-čajnih svetskih proizvođača NVO u odnosu na prethodnemanifestacije, uključujući izraelski ELBIT, doajen u elek-tronici i informacionim tehnologijama u odbrani, ECITelecom, THALES, poljska grupacija odbrambene indu-strije BUMAR i dr.

Izložba PARTNER 2009 je za Jugoimort-SDPR predstav-ljala dobru priliku za izvođenje visokointegrisane, kvalitetnei detaljne prezentacije naših ukupnih tehnoloških potenci-jala u oblasti odbrambenih tehnologija.

Jugoimport-SDPR nastupio je na štandu površine od 500do 650 m2 unutrašnjeg prostora hale 3 Beogradskog sajma,dok je znatno veći prostor na otvorenom rezervisan za pri-kaz sredstava krupne tehnike. Štand Jugoimport-SDPR jebio za sve vreme trajanja izložbe izuzetno posećen od stra-ne ino-partnera, vojnostručnih inostranih medija, domaćihmedija, predstavnika MO RS, VS i MUP RS, predstavnikainstitucija Sisteme odbrane i drugih predstavnika državnihinstitucija Republike Srbije i zvaničnih delegacija oružanihsnaga ino-partnera – Republike Irak, Alžira, Libije i dr, koji-ma su bile vršene multimedijalne prezentacije i demonsta-cije prikazanih sredstava u zatvorenom i otvorenom sajam-skom prostoru.

Prilikom otvaranja izložbe, svi prisutni domaći i inostranizvaničnici su značajnu pažnju posvetili zatvorenom i otvo-renom sajamskom prostoru Jugoimport-SDPR. Takođe, dana4. juna obeležen je dan Jugoimport-SDPR na izložbi PART-NER 2009, kojom prilikom je najširi krug prisutnih zvanicaiz redova gore pomenutih institucija – predstavnika države,Sistema odbrane, ino-partnera i medija kroz neposrednuprezentaciju sa funkcionalnim i multimedijalnim demon-stracijama bio upoznat sa prikazanim proizvodnim i razvoj-nim programima Jugoimport-SDPR i srpske odbrambeneindustrije.

Overhaul Depot Moma Stanojlović from Batajnica, as wellas several companies included in the realization of certaindevelopment projects. This concept of dividing of compe-tence between Yugoimport-SDPR and the Ministry ofDefense of the Republic of Serbia was established on thefirst PARTNER exhibition. It is somewhat different fromthe concept of participation of Yugoiport-SDPR on interna-tional fairs abroad where our company acts not only as theintegrator of the presentation of Serbian defense industrybut also as the representative of the above mentioned insti-tutes and overhaul depots.

More important international manufacturers of defenseequipment participated on PARTNER 2009 than on earlierPARTNER exhibitions, including ELBIT from Israel – thedoyen in application of electronics and information tech-nologies in defense, and ECI Telecom, THALES, BUMAR- Polish group of defense industry, to name but few.

As for Yugoimport-SDPR, the PARTNER 2009 exhibitionrepresented good opportunity for performing of highly inte-grated, quality and detailed presentation of our completetechnological potentials in the filed of defense technologies.

Yugoimport-SDPR had 500 to 650 m2 indoor stand in Hall3 of Belgrade Fair, and much larger outdoor exhibition spacewas reserved for the display of weapons of big dimensions.During the exhibition Yugoimport-SDPR stand was excep-tionally well attended at all times by numerous foreign part-ners, foreign media specialized in defense, the representa-tives of our media, as well as the representatives of MoD ofthe Republic of Serbia, Serbian Armed Forces and SerbianMinistry of Interior Affairs, institutions of Defense Systemand the representatives of other state institutions of theRepublic of Serbia, official delegations of the armed forcesof our foreign partners such as the Republic of Iraq, Algeria,Libya who were shown multimedia presentations and demon-strations of the weapons exhibited at both the indoor andthe outdoor stands.

Domestic and foreign officials that attended formal open-ing of the exhibition paid great attention to both the indoorand the outdoor stands of Yugoimport-SDPR. At function-al and multimedia demonstrations held on June 4, 2009, the

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Srpska odbrambena industrija kao osnovni strateški part-ner Jugoimport-SDPR, prikazala je u vidu pojedinačnih zao-kruženih izložbenih celina sa sopstvenim vizuelnim identi-tetom, svoje najnovije proizvode iz razvojnih i proizvodnihprograma.

Jugoimport-SDPR prikazao je na izložbi PARTNER 2009neke najznačajnije aktuelne projekte razvoja i proizvodnjeNVO

1. Oklopno borbeno vozilo LAZAR2. Samohodna Top-haubica NORA-B/52 155 mm3. Modernizovane haubice 105 mm M-56/33 i M2A14. Višenamenski raketni sistem velikog dometa ALAS5. KIS – komandno-informacioni sistem za OMJ, arti-

ljeiriju i pešadiju 6. Univerzalna optoelektronska multisenzorska stani-

ca (TOMS)7. Oružna stanica sa mitraljezom 12.7 mm 8. Podvesni kontejner sa mitraljezom 12.7 mm za heli-

kopter MI-8/17 i avion LASTA 959. Podvesni kontejner sa topom 20 mm helikopter MI-

8/1710. Izviđačko-borbeno vozilo KURJAK sa podižućom

optoelektronskom platformom i oružnom stanicom sa mitra-ljezom 12.7 mm

11. Teški mitraljez sa integrisamim optoelektronskimSUV-om sa balističkim računarom ugrađen na vratima heli-kopetra

12. Top 20mm sa sa integrisamim optoelektronskimSUV-om sa balističkim računarom namenjen ugradnji nahelikopetre, plovne objekte i vozila

13. Artiljerijski SUV 14. Ručni bacači granata RBG07 i BGJ 4015. Samohodni hibridni PVO sistem na bazi PA topa

20/3 i četvorostrukog lansera Strela 2M16. Laserski merač daljine17. Projekat vojnika za 21. vek, koji obuhvata razvoj uni-

forme, balističkog-borbenog prsluka, šlema, podsistema nao-ružanja na bazi pušaka M77ABX kalibra 7.62 mm NATO i iM21 kalibra 5.56x45 mm i nišansko-računarsko-komuni-kacioni podsistem, koji obuhvata dnevni nišan sa TV kame-rom, noćni nišan, refleksni nišan, laserski daljinomer, poka-zivač-monitor na šlemu, računar sa softverom pešadijskogKIS-a, komunikacione setove, podeljen u setove za nivo bor-ca pešadije i novo komandira.

Posebnu pažnju izazvale su praktično neprekidno izvođe-ne funkcionalne demonstarcije multisenzorke platforme,daljinski upravljane borbene stanice, KIS-a, opreme i siste-ma naoružanja vojnika budućnosti, kao i bišenemenskogoklopnog vozila LAZAR.

U funkcionalnim demonstracijama projekata vojnikabudućnosti i vozila LAZAR učestvovao je tim pripadnikaSpecijalne brigade VS, koji je inače tokom prethodne godi-ne bio angažovan u funkcionalnim i taktičkim ispitivanjima,kao i promotivnim aktivnostima vezanim za vozilo LAZAR,a na osnovu saradnje Jugoimport-SDPR i VS.

Po završenoj izložbi, u stranoj vojnostručnoj litaturi objav-ljen je niz napisa koji afirmativno govore o izložbi, a pose-bno o prikazanim razvojnim projektima Jugoimport-SDPR.

Day of Yugoimport-SDPR on PARTNER 2009 exhibition,numerous guests - officials of above mentioned institutions– representatives of our state, Defense System, foreign part-ners and media, got acquainted with production and devel-opment programs of Yugoiport-SDPR and Serbian defenseindustry.

Serbian defense industry as the basic strategic partner ofYugoimport-SDPR, showed its latest products from its owndevelopment and production programs at unique exhibitionstands marked by specific visual identity.

Yugoimport-SDPR showed on PARTNER 2009 some of hismost important current projects of development and produc-tion of armaments and defense equipment such as:

1. LAZAR Armored Fighting Vehicle,2. NORA-B/52 Self-propelledArtillery Weapon cal. 155 mm,3. Upgraded 105 mm howitzers M-56/33 and M2A1,4. ALAS Multi-purpose Long-range Missile System,5. CIS – Command Information System for the Army,

Artillery and Infantry, 6. Universal OptoelectronicMultisensor Station (TOMS),7. 12.7 mm Machine Gun Pod,8. Pod with 12.7 mm Machine Gun for MI-8/17 heli-

copter and LASTA 95 aircraft,9. Pod with 20 mm Gun for MI-8/17 Helicopter,10. KURJAK Reconnaissance Combat Vehicle with

Lifting Optoelectronic Platform and Weapon Station with12.7 mm Machine Gun,

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Uvek treba imati u vidu i značajnu ulogu ovakve izložbeza budućnost srpske odbrambene industrije, te sistemaodbrane u celini, u smislu edukacije i popularizacije odbram-benih tehnologija među mladima, posedno školskom i stu-dentskom populacijom, te i široj javnosti. Ta šira javnost jepo iskustvu sa do sada održanih izložbi, pokazala veliko inte-resovanje i entuzijazam, za proizvode SOI posebno u smi-slu njene otvorenosti za medije kakva je još uvek nedovolj-no prisutna.

Kada se govori o potencijalnom proširenju sadržaja izlož-be, može se pomenuti raspoloživa poligonska infrastruktu-ra u okruženju, a to su pre svega objekti TOC-a uKumodražu i Nikincima, kao i strelišta u Bubanj Potoku,koja predstavljaju solidnu osnovu za izgradnju savremenihnamenskih kapaciteta za izvođenje kvalitetnih funkcionalnihdemonstracija, pre svega pokretljivosti borbenih i neborbe-nih vozila i demonstracija bojevih gađanja raznih sistemanaoružanja, počevši od pešadijskog naoružanja, oruđa kupol-ne ugradnje, protivoklopnih raketnih sistema, do sistemaartiljerije. Uvođenje ovih demontracija u program manife-stacije značajno bi se povećao kvalitet i sadržaj kompletneizložbe.

11. Heavy Machine Gun with Integrated OptoelectronicFCS with Ballistic Computer Installed on Helicopter Door,

12. Gun cal. 20mm with Integrated Optoelectronic FCSwith Ballistic Computer Installed on Helicopters, Vesselsand Vehicles,

13. Artillery FCS, 14. Grenade Launchers RBG07 and BGJ 40,15. Self-propelled Hybrid AA System based on 20/3 AA

Gun and Strela 2M Quadruple Launcher,16. Laser Range Finder, and17. Project "21 Century Soldier" including the devel-

opment of uniform, bulletproof vest, helmet, armament sub-system based on rifles M77A BX cal. 7.62 mm NATO andM21 cal.5.56x45 mm, and sighting computer communica-tion subsystem including day sight with TV camera, nightsight, reflexing light, laser range finder, helmet display mon-itor, computer with software for Army CIS, communicationsets, divided into sets for infantry fighter and commander.

Practically continuous functional demonstrations of mul-tisensor platform, remotely controlled combat station, CIS,equipment and armament systems of 21 century soldier, andmulti-role armored combat vehicle LAZAR attracted par-ticular attention of the visitors.

A team of Special Brigade of Serbian Armed Forces par-ticipated in functional demonstrations of the projects of theSoldier of the Future and LAZAR vehicle. Last year the sameteam was engaged in functional and tactical tests, as well asin LAZAR promotional activities, all based on cooperationbetween Yugoimport-SDPR and Serbian Armed Forces.

After completion of PARTNER 2009, international mili-tary literature published series of affirmative articles on theexhibition and particularly on the development projects ofYugoimport-SDPR.

One should always bear in mind important role of such anexhibition for the future of Serbian defense industry and itscomplete defense system in education and popularization ofdefense technologies both among young people, particular-ly among pupils and students, and among wider public.Judging from the experience gained from so far completedexhibitions, this wider public has shown much interest andenthusiasm for the products of Serbian defense industryparticularly as far as its openness towards media is concernedwhich is not sufficient yet.

When speaking of potential widening of the content of theexhibition, one may mention available test facilities in thevicinity of Belgrade such as the facilities of the TechnicalTest Center in Kumodraž and Nikinci, as well as shootingranges in Bubanj Potok which represent solid basis for build-ing of sophisticated special capacities intended for carryingout of high quality functional demonstrations of maneuver-ability of combat and non-combat vehicles, and demonstra-tion of live firings with different kinds of armaments rang-ing from infantry armament, armament intended for turretinstallation, armor-piercing missile systems, and artillerysystems. Introduction of live demonstrations into the pro-gram of PARTNER exhibition may substantially increasethe quality and the contents of the exhibition.

Ugodini u kojoj je proslavio 60-godišnjicu uspešnog poslo-vanja, Jugoimport-SDPR je nastavio sa realizacijom usta-novljene strategije intenzivnog prisustva na svetskom trži-štu NVO, i to na svojim osnovnim ciljnim tržištima – pre sve-ga tržištu Bliskog Istoka, Severne Afrike, Južne i JugoistočneAzije, Podsaharske Afrike i Latinske Amerike.

OSNOVNE MARKETINŠKE I RAZVOJNE AKTIV-NOSTI I NJIHOV UTIcAJ NA pOVEĆANJE OBI-MA pOSLOVANJA JUGOIMpORT-SDpR

Postignuti rezultati u porastu ugovaranja, što se posbnoodnosi na kapitalne borbene sisteme, na šta smo posebnoponosni, doneli su dodatni podsticaj ulaganjima u intenzi-viranje marketinških i razvojnih aktivnosti. Te aktivnosti,iako različite po svojoj prirodi, u smislu uticaja na ukupnopovećanje obima poslovanja Jugoimport-SDPR na svetskomtržištu su funkcionalno povezane, pa se ovde i navode u tomsmislu.

Od čisto marketinških aktivnosti najuočljiviji su nastupina međunarodnim izložbama NVO kojima se pokrivaju svaciljna tržišta, odnosno svi značajni regioni, a uz primetnopovećanje ulaganja u efektnost nastupa, pre svega kroz pove-ćanje ulaganja u arhitektonsko - multimedijalna rešenjasajamskog prostora.

Pojačanje prisustva na svetskom tržištu NVO posrednose postiže upravo i ulaganjem u razvojne projekte komple-ksnih sredstava NVO konceptom prilagođene projektovanimpotrebama osnovnih kategorija ino-partnera Jugoimport-SDPR, te ulaganjem u organizaciju funkcionalnih demon-stracija i prezentacija konkretnih razvojnih projekataJugoimport-SDPR, VTI VS ili odbrambene industrije.

Prilikom tih prikaza uvek je prisutno naglašavanje moguć-nosti korigovanja osnovnih razvojnih zahteva i konceptual-nih i tehničkih karakteristika određenih sredstva u zavisno-sti od konkrethih potreba kupca. U organizaciji prikaza idemonstracija mora se posebno naglasiti visok nivo koordi-nacije i saradnje između Jugoimport-SDPR i instiutucijaMO, kao što su TOC, VTI, remontni zavodi,

This year when celebrating the sixtieth anniversary of suc-cessful business operations, Yugoimport-SDPR has con-tinued even more expressly with the realization of the estab-lished strategy of intensive presence on the global market ofdefense equipment, particularly on its target markets suchas the Near East, North Africa, South and South East Asia,Sub-Sahara Africa and Latin America.

BASIc MARKETING AND DEVELOpMENTAcTIVITIES AND THEIR EFFEcT ON THEINcREASE OF OVERAL BUSINESS OF YUGOIM-pORT-SDpR

The results achieved in the increase of contracting par-ticularly as far as capital weapon systems are concerned ofwhich we are especially proud, have additionally stimulatedinvestment in intensified marketing and development activ-ities. Although different in nature, these activities functionallyinfluence on the total scope of business activities ofYugoimport-SDPR and that is the reason why we mentionthem.

The most visible marketing activities are participations inthe international armaments and defense exhibitions cov-ering all target markets of Yugoimport-SDPR, namely allimportant regions. Noticeable is the increase of investmentsin efficient presentation by investing in architectural andmultimedia solutions of our exhibition stands.

Increased presence at the global market of armaments anddefense equipment is indirectly achieved by investment inthe programs of development of complex armaments anddefense equipment which are conceptually adjusted to theprojected requirements of the basic categories of foreignpartners of Yugoimport-SDPR, as well as by investment inorganizing of functional demonstrations and presentationsof particular development projects of Yugoimport-SDPR,Military Technical Institute of the Serbian Armed Forcesand defense industry.

pOVEĆANJEOBIMA

pOSLOVANJA NASVETSKOM

TRŽIŠTU ODBRANEU 2009. GODINI

INcREASE IN THEScOpE OFBUSINESS ON THEWORLD DEFENSEMARKET IN 2009

PišeAleksandar�Lijaković

ByAleksandar�Lijaković

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kao i preduzeća srpske odbrambeneindustrije.

Ove godine organizovano je višekompleksnih prezentacija razvojnihprojekata, kao i drugih sredstva izponude, a u okviru visednevnih , te ivisenedeljnih poseta delegacija ino-partnera, koje su obuhvatile velikemultidisciplinarne timove stručnja-ka i visokih predstavnika MO i OSpartnera, što je ističemo sa poseb-nimn zadovoljstvom upravo rezul-tovalo potpisivanjem novih složenihugovora o prodaji složenih borbenihsistema.

Na ovom mestu se mora naglasitida u okviru kompleksnih aktivnostina plasmanu kapitalnih projekta raz-voja složenih bporbenih sistema kon-krtetnim ino-partnerima Jugoimport-SDPR uživa značajnu podršku naj-viših državnih organa RepublikeSrbije, posebno MO.

NApORI I DOpRINOS UTRŽIŠNOM pLASMANUpROIZVODA ITEHNOLOGIJAODBRAMBENE INDUSTRIJE

Tržišni plasman proizvoda i trans-fer tehnologija srpske odbrambene industrije predstavljaosnovnu poslovnu misiju Jugoimport-SDPR koju marketin-ški opisujemo kao misiju integrišuće snage srpske odbram-bene industrije.

In those presentations we alwaysstress the possibilities of correctionof initial development requests andconceptual and technical character-istics of certain weapons dependingon particular needs of the buyer. Wemust point out high level of coordi-nation and cooperation in organiz-ing of the presentations and demon-strations between Yugoimport-SDPR and the institutions of theMinistry of Defense such as theTechnical Test Center, MilitaryTechnical Institute, overhaul depotsand other companies of the Serbiandefense industry.In 2009 many complex presentationsof the development projects and oth-er equipment from our general offerwere organized for the delegationsof our foreign partners. Those pre-sentations lasted from several daysto several weeks, and were held formajor multidisciplinary teams ofexperts and high ranked officials ofthe ministries of defense anddefense forces of our partners. It isour exceptional pleasure to point outthat our efforts resulted in signingof new contracts for sale of complexcombat systems.

Allow us to emphasize exceptional support Yugoimport-SDPR gets from the highest officials of the Republic ofSerbia, and especially of the Ministry of Defense, in com-plicated activities on sale of capital projects of developmentof complex combat systems to particular foreign partners.

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Srpsku odbrambenu industriju karakteriše širok asorti-man proizvoda, pre svega u domenu streljačkog naoružanja,oruđa srednjeg kalibra kupolne ugradnje, minobacača i muni-cije, uključujući streljačku municiju, municiju za topovesrednjheg kalibra, municiju za mionobacače, tenkovskumuniciju i artiljerijsku municiju, u kojem su zastuplejni iZapadni i Ruski kalibri i standardi. Značaj dajemo osno-vnim komparativnim prednostima proizvoda i tehnologijanaše odbrambene industrije, a to su, pre svega, visoka pouz-danost tehničkih rešenja i potpuno vladanje svim tehnolo-gijama i tehnološkim procesima razvoja i proizvodnje poje-dinih komponenta i međuproizvoda kao i repromaterijala.Ovakav pristup, a uz evidentne mogućnosti našeg osnovnogstrateškog partrnera-odbrambene industrije Srbije, uvekima izgleda za uspeh i ostvarivanje novih, poslovno značaj-nih ugovora, čijom se relizacijom, između ostalog, utiče i naočuvanje kadra, znanja i vitalnih tehnologija.

Početna osnova za realizaciju ovakvih poslova jeste uspo-stavljanje novih kontakata sa najvišim predstvanicima odgo-varajućih institucija MO i OS partnera, odnsono obnavlja-nje kontakata sa tradicionalnim partnerima, što se posle-dnjih godina realizuje često u saradnji, odnosno u vidu zajed-ničkoh nastupa i zajedničkoj organizaciji zvaničnih poseta,sa MO Republike Srbije. U daljoj organizaciji i produbljiva-nju saradnje Jugoimport-SDPR, saglasno uobičajenoj pra-ksi, preuzima punu inicijativu u organizaciji konkretnih pre-zentacija, pregovora, dinaničkih prikaza u zemlji partnera iliu Srbiji.

Oblasti ovakve saradnje obuhvataju i kompleksne modali-tete, uključujući i projekte kompletnog transfera tehnologi-ja za proizvodnju i remont sredstava NVO, složene projek-te remonta sredstva NVO, tehničku pomoć, inženjering pro-jekte iz oblasti odbrambene i opšte infrastrukture, u kojimaJugoimport-SDPR i u ovoj, 2009. godini, zabeležio značaj-ne uspehe.

EFFORTS AND cONTRIBUTIONS INMARKETING OF pRODUcTS AND TEcHNOLO-GIES OF THE SERBIAN DEFENSE INDUSTRY

Marketing of products and transfer of technologies of theSerbian defense industry represent the basic business mis-sion of Yugoimport-SDPR which we describe as the "inte-grating force" of the Serbian Defense Industry. The Serbiandefense industry has broad range of products in small arms,medium caliber weapons for integration into the turrets,mortars and ammunition including small arms ammunition,medium caliber gun ammunition, mortar shells, tankgrenades and other artillery ammunition of both Westernand Russian calibers and standards. We have always insist-ed on basic comparative advantages of the products and tech-nologies of our defense industry.

These advantages encompass high safety of the techni-cal solutions and complete knowledge of all technologies andtechnology processes of the development and production ofthe components. Such approach, together with obvious pos-sibilities of our basic strategic partner – the Serbian defenseindustry, has always had and will always have chances forsuccess and fulfillment of new and important business con-tracts the realization of which has direct influence preserv-ing of our own skilled manpower, knowledge and vital tech-nologies.

The initial basis for the realization of such businessarrangements is establishment of new contacts with highlyranked officials of appropriate institutions of the ministriesof defense and defense forces of our partners, and renewalof contacts with our traditional partners which has been fre-quently done in cooperation with the Ministry of Defense ofthe Republic of Serbia in past several years, in our joint mar-keting activities and joint organization of official visits.

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U tom smislu treba naglasiti i realizovana ulaganjaJugoimport-SDPR u smislu revitalizacije pojedinih tehnol-ških celina, te i kompletnih kapaciteta pojedinih preduze-ća odbrambene industrije vitalnih za realizaciju konktretnihugovora, te i tržišno izvesno perspektivnih proizvodnih pro-grama.

JUGOIMpORT - SDpR U ORGANIZAcIJI KOM-pLEKSNIH FUNKcIONALNIH DEMONSTRAcIJAU ZEMLJI pARTNERA I pOLIGONIMA U SRBIJI

U okviru kompleksnih aktivnosti vezanih za tržišni pla-sman složenih borbenih sistema i transfer odbrambenih teh-nologija, izdvaja se kaoposebno složena i osetljiva (u smisluvisokog rizika za realizaciju, skopčanog sa nozom predvidi-vih i teško predvidivih prepreka) aktivnost Jugoimport-SDPRkoja se sastoji u organizaciji prikaza, tj. kompleksnih funk-cionalnih demonstacija sa bojnim gađanjem u zemlji part-nera u/ili na poligionima u Srbiji.

Ove se aktivnosti organizuju u neposrednoj saradnji pred-stvnika Jugoimport-SDPR i predstvanika institucija i usta-nova MO i srpske odbrambene industrije sa stručnim timo-vima OS partnera. Uspešnom realizacijom tih aktivnostipotvrđuje se kvalitet sredstava iz ponude i proizvodnje, štou konkretnim slučajevima direktno doprinosi potpisivanjuugovora, odnosno doprinosi uspešnoj realizaciji postojećihugovora, bilo kada se radi o prodaji proizvoda i tehnologijasrpske odbrambene industrije, bilo kada se radi o projekti-ma razvoja i proizvodnje složenih borbenih sistema u orga-nizaciji Jugoimport-SDPR u misiji Sistem integratora.

JUGOIMpORT SDpR NA MEĐUNARODNIMIZLOžBAMA ODBRANE

Međunarodne izložbe NVO ili kako se one danas naziva-ju u svetu – međunarodne izložbe odbrane, odnosno,odbrambenih tehnologija, predstavljaju jedan od najznačaj-nijh vidova ostvarivanja kontinualnog prisustva na svetskomtržištu.

Poslednjih desetak godina postoji uočljiv trend povećanjabroja međunarodnih izložbi NVO, što za proizvođače NVOu principu usložnjava izbor izložbi na kojima je potrebnoučestvovati u cilju što ravnomernijeg i efikasnijeg pokriva-nja tržišta, te dovodi i do neminovnog povećanja promotiv-nih troškova.

Jugoimport-SDPR je ustanovio strategiju prisustva na dveglobalne izložbe (globalne po konceptu, imajući u vidu brojučesnika i broj i sastav zvaničnih delegacija, koje na njimaučestvuju, kao broj posetilaca koji na njima učestvuju) –EUROSATORY (Pariz) i DSEI (London). Takođe, ostva-ruje se prisustvo na regionalno – globalnoj izložbi IDEX (AbuDabi–UAE), zatim na regionalnim izložbama DSA(Malezija), DEFEXPO (Indija), LAAD (Brazil), SOFEX(Jordan), kao i povremeno prisustvo na izložbi DEFENCEASIA (Tajland) i ASIAN AEROSPACE AND DEFENCE(Singapur).

Following the usual practice in enforcement of cooperationwith foreign partners, Yugoimport-SDPR resumes full ini-tiative in organizing presentations, negotiations, dynamicdemonstrations in the country of the partner or in Serbia.

The fields of such cooperation encompass complex modal-ities, including the projects of complete transfer of tech-nologies for the production and overhaul of armaments anddefense equipment, complex projects of overhaul of arma-ments and defense equipment, technical support, as well asengineering in defense and civil infrastructure – the field inwhich Yugoimport-SDPR made substantial results in 2009.

One should also emphasize the size of the investmentsYugoimport-SDPR made in revitalization of certain tech-nological processes and complex capacities of some Serbiandefense industry companies of vital importance for the real-ization of particular contracts and promising production pro-grams.

YUGOIMpORT-SDpR AND ORGANIZATION OFcOMpLEX FUNcTIONAL DEMONSTRATIONSIN THE cOUNTRIES OF pROSpEcTIVEpARTNERS AND ON TEST RANGES IN SERBIA

Amongst elaborate activities connected to the marketingof complex combat systems and transfer of defense tech-nologies, the activity of Yugoimport-SDPR on organizing ofcomplicated functional demonstrations with live firing inthe country of the partner and/or on the test ranges in Serbiastands out as exceptionally difficult and sensitive particu-larly from the aspect of high risks involving a number of pre-dictable and hardly predictable obstacles.

These activities are organized in direct cooperation ofYugoimport-SDPR, the representatives of the institutionsand institutes of the Ministry of Defense and the Serbiandefense industry with the teams of experts of the defenseforces of our partners. Successful completion of these activ-ities confirms the quality of the weapons included in ouroffer and our production, and directly affect signing of con-tracts; namely, it contributes to successful fulfillment of theexisting contracts for sale of the products and technologiesof the Serbian defense industry, or projects of developmentand production of capital weapon systems organized byYugoimport-SDPR as the System Integrator.

YUGOIMpORT –SDpR ON INTERNATIONALDEFENSE EXHIBITIONS

International exhibitions of armaments and defense equip-ment or, as they are called throughout the world nowadays– International Defense Exhibitions, namely the exhibitionsof defense technologies, represent one of the most impor-tant aspects of continuous presence on the global market.

The trend of the increase of the number of internationaldefense exhibitions has been visible on the global market inpast 10 years or so. This only complicates the decision as tothe selection of the exhibitions in which one should partic-ipate in order to accomplish even and more efficient cover-age of the market, and inevitably increases the promotionalcosts.

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Ove 2009. godine, prvi put je ostvareno učešće na izložbiSITDEF koja se održava u Peruu. Izložbe SITDEF, SOFEX,DEFEXPO i donekle DSA imaju naglašen pre svega nacio-nalni karakter. Naime, značaj pojedinih zemalja na tržištukao pojedinačnih kupaca postaje sve veći u uslovima enorm-no pojačane međunarodne konkurencije, tako da se u ciljuočuvanja prisustva na tržištu ovih zemalja praktično moraučestvovati ukoliko se želi opstati na njima.

Svetske izložbe NVO karakteriše, kako je napomenuto,trend povećanja izložbenog prostora, kao i grupisanja kom-panija iz vodećih zemalja u svetu, te iz zemalja sa narasta-jućim tržišnim ambicijama u prometu NVO u takozvanenacionalne paviljone. Osim ovoga, uočljiv je trend ostvariva-nja nastupa na sajamskom prostoru, uređivanjem prostorakorišćenjem monumentalnih arhitektoskih rešenja, a uz mul-timedijalne prezentacije i grafički dizajn, koji je češće uoč-ljiviji od samih eksponata–sredstava NVO.

Jugoimport-SDPR nastupa uvek u svojstvu integratoramarketinških napora srpske odbrambene industrije, kao i usvojstvu Sistem integratora, sa naglašenim obeležjimaRepublike Srbije na štandovima površine do 60 m2 čime sesvrstava u srednje izlagače. Osim klasične postavke, na svet-skim izložbama se sve više uočava trend prikazuvanja sred-stava, tzv. krupne tehnike, i to kako u zatvorenom, tako i naotvorenom sajamskom prostoru.

Osnovu naše ponude čini streljačko, pešadisjko, protivo-klopno naoružanje i odgovarajuća minicija, sredstva vatrenepodrške, borbena i neborbena vozila, programi moderniza-cije sistema PVO i borbenih vozila, modernizacija vazduho-plova i vazduhoplovnog naoružanja, opto-elektronski siste-mi, sistemi C4I, lična zaštitna oprema, sredstva ABHO zašti-te, komponente vazduhoplovne industrije, sredstva za elek-tronsko ratovanje i drugo.

Programi pratećih manifestacija i funkcionalnih demon-stracija nemaju podjednak tretman od pojednih organizato-ra izložbi NVO. To se posebno odnosi na funkcionalnedemonstracije poktretljivosti borbenih i neborbenih vozila idemonstracije sredstava naoružanja bojevim gađanjem; naprimer izložbe IDEX je do skora karakterisalo značajno ula-ganje prikaza bojevih gađanja, što je na poslednjim izložba-ma svedeno samo na skromno gađanje iz streljačkog naoru-žanja. Funkcionalne demonstracije pokretljivosti na ovojizložbi su vrlo upečatljive, dok na primer potpuno izostaju,kao i bojevo gađanje, na izložbi DSEI – po broju učesnika,najvećoj izložbi, koja se održava u Londonu.

Arhitektonsko rešenje štanda Jugoimport-SDPR je posle-dnjih godina transformisano od najednostavnijih sajamskihrešenja modularne sajamske konstrukcije do rešenja štan-dova savreme arhitekture, koje ne zaostaje za rešenjima vode-ćih svetskih proizvođača (SAD, Zapana Evropa, Izrael,Rusija), a izrazito su savremenija od štandova kompanija, tenacionalnih paviljona zemalja iz okruženja, zemalja IstočneEvrope, te i drugih konkurentskih kompanija iz zemalja urazvoju.

Jugoimport-SDPR je multimedijalne prezentacije reali-zovao, pre svega u vidu osnovnog promotivnog filma, dokgrafički dizajn nastupa podrazumeva prikaz kapitalnih sred-stava NVO, koja se zbog racionalizacije troškova ne moguprikazati uživo. Krupna sredstva ratne tehnike iz razvojnihi proizvodnih programa, koja se zbog nephodnosti raciona-lizacije troškova ne mogu prikazati na izložbama u vidueksponata, prikazuju se i u vidu modela – maketa .

Yugoimport-SDPR has established the strategy of beingpresent on two exhibitions of global importance (global fromthe aspect of the number of participants, number and com-position of official delegations attending the exhibitions, aswell as the number of visitors). Those are EUROSATORY(Paris) and DSEI (London). Yugoimport-SDPR also par-ticipates in the exhibitions of regional and global importancesuch as IDEX (Abu Dhabi – UAE), as well as the exhibitionsof regional importance such as DSA (Malaysia), DEFEXPO(India), LAAD (Brazil) and SOFEX (Jordan). PeriodicallyYugoimport-SDPR participates in the exhibitions DEFENCEASIA (Thailand) and ASIAN AEROSPACE AND DEFENCE(Singapore).

In 2009 Yugoimport-SDPR participated in the exhibitionSITDEF in Peru for the first time. To some extent, the exhi-bitions SITDEF, SOFEX, DEFEXPO and DSA have empha-sized national character. Namely, in the conditions of fear-some international competition the importance of certaincountries as specific buyers is increasing; therefore, oneshould participate in the exhibitions organized in those coun-tries in order to maintain the presence on their markets.

The tendency towards enlargement of exhibition space isvisible at the global exhibitions of armaments and defenseequipment, as well as the trend of grouping of the compa-nies from the leading countries of the world and groupingof those companies from the countries with growing mar-keting ambitions in sale of defense equipment in the so callednational pavilions. Also, there is a trend of using massivearchitectural structures and solutions when arranging theexhibiting space on the fairs, as well as the use of multime-dia presentations and graphic design which is frequentlymore visible than the exhibits themselves. Besides classicalarrangements of the stands, global exhibitions tend to includedisplaying of the weapons and the so called big size techni-cal equipment both in the indoor and in the outdoor exhi-bition space.

Yugoimport-SDPR participates in the exhibitions as theintegrator of marketing efforts of the Serbian defense indus-try, as well as the System Integrator, with the emphasis onnational symbols of the Republic of Serbia, at stands of upto 60 m2, thus classifying in the group of medium exhibitors.

Our basic offer includes small arms, infantry, anti-armorweapons and relevant ammunition, fire support weapons,combat and non-combat vehicles, programs of moderniza-tion of AA systems and combat vehicles, aircraft and aircraftarmament modernization, optoelectronic systems, C4I sys-tems, personal protection equipment, NBC protection equip-ment, aircraft industry component parts, electronic warfareequipment, etc.

The supporting programs and programs of functionaldemonstrations do not have equal treatment with all orga-nizers of the exhibitions of armaments and defense equip-ment. This particularly refers to functional demonstrationsof mobility of combat and non-combat vehicles and live fir-ing demonstrations. For instance, until recently the IDEXexhibition had substantial investment in live firing demon-strations, but on the last exhibition live firing was reducedto modest demonstration of small arms. Mobility function-al demonstrations held on this exhibition are very impres-sive. However, these demonstrations are not organized onDSEI exhibition which is, judging from the number of par-ticipants, the biggest exhibition held in London.

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Ostvareni poslovni kontakti i potpisani novi ugovori sa pred-stavnicima ino-partnera iz raznih regiona inicirali su ostvari-vanje učešća na izložbana NVO, sa posebno definisanim ciljempotvrde spremnosti našeg Javnog preduzeća za ulaganje udugoročnu saradnju i prilkazivanja mogućnosti Jugoimport-SDPR-a kao integratora srpske odbrambene industrije i sistemintegratora pred predstavnicima ministarstava odbrane, oru-žanih snaga i državnih institucija sistema odbrane zemaljaino-partnera, bilo da seradi opredstavnicim azemlje domaći-na određene izložbe NVO, bilo da se radi o predstavnicimaino-partnera iz drugih zemalja iz Regiona.

Učešćem na 5 međunarodnih izložbi NBO, kao i organiza-cijom izložbe PARTNER 2009 u beogradu, Jugoimport-SDPRostvario je ove godine, u kojoj je proslavio 60-godišnjicu poslo-vanja, svojevrsni kvanitativni, ali i kvantitativni rekord u pogle-du ovog tipa prisustva na tržištu NVO. Kontakti ostvareni uče-šćem na dve izrazito nacionalne izložbe – izložbi SITDEFodržanoj u Limi, Peru maja meseca, kao i Defence andSequrity, održanoj u Novembru, upravo su dobri primeri nave-dene poslovne strategije. To je posebno značajno kada se imau vidu mali broj kapitalnih proizvođača NVO koji su ostvariliučešće na navedenim izložbama.

Sa druge strane,učešćem na velikim, prestižnim globalnimizložbama, IDEX 2009, koja je održana u Abu dabiju UAE,februara meseca i DSEi , održanoj u Septembu ove godine,kao i regionalnoj izložbi LAAD , održanoju Rio de Žaneiru ,Brazil, aprila meseca, ostvaren je kontinuitet prisustva na glo-balnom tržištu, što je rezultovalo, osim zapaženim prisustvomu stručnoj literaturi, ostavrivanjem brojnih značajnih konta-kata i kontinuitetomranije ostvarenih konatakata sa brojnimino-partnerima.

Architectural structure of Yugoimport-SDPR stand hasbeen transformed in past several years, from simple fair solu-tions made of modular exhibition constructions towardsmore sophisticated architectural solutions which do not fallbehind the designs of the leading world manufacturers (USA,West Europe, Israel, Russia), and are far more up-to-datecompared to other company stands and national pavilions ofour neighboring countries, East Europe countries and oth-er competition companies from developing countries.

Yugoimport-SDPR made multimedia presentations in theform of basic promotional films, while the graphic design ofthe exhibition includes posters of capital weapon systemswhich cannot be displayed on the exhibitions as exhibits dueto the rationalization of exhibition costs. Capital weapon sys-tems included in our development and production programsare shown as models.

Business contacts made on previous fairs and exhibitions,and contracts signed with foreign partners from differentregions of the world, have initiated our further participationin defense exhibitions the purpose thereof being reconfir-mation and expressing readiness of Yugoimport-SDPR toinvest in long-term cooperation, as well as showing the pos-sibilities of Yugoimport-SDPR as the integrator of Serbiandefense industry and the system integrator, to the repre-sentatives of ministries of defense, defense forces and stateinstitutions of the defense systems of the countries of ourforeign partners, them being either from the countries host-ing the exhibitions or the representatives of foreign partnersfrom other countries of particular region.

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Iz godine u godinu, sve je zapaženija integracija našeg pre-duzeća u globalmo «društvo odbrane», odnosno proizvođa-ča i kupaca sredstava NVO i predstavnika odbrambeno indu-strijskih medija, sa kojima su tokom godina ostvareni broj-ni bliski poslovni i prijateljski kontakti. Nasi vodeći proiz-vodi, razvojni projekti i tehnologije sve su poznatije i pri-sutnije u svetskim odbrambenoindustrijskim medijima.

Sve je veći broj novih posetilaca nasih sajamskih prostora- potencijalnih novih poslovnih partnera i kupaca koji dola-ze sa jasnom unapred stecenom slikom o potencijalnoij ponu-di Jugoimpport-SDPR,uvereni u ozbiljnost Jugoimport-SDPRkao partnera.

Sve to doprinosi stvaranju jedne kvalitetne slike o našempreduzeću, odbrambenoj industriji Republike Srbije, te inašoj zemlji u celini, što, svakkao doprinosi doprinosi indi-rektno povećanju obima poslovanja, a direktno doprinosimedijskom okruženju poslovanja Jugoimport-SDPR i srpskeodbrambene industrije, tj. takozvanom spoljašnjem mar-ketingu Jugoimport-SDPR.

Prikazivanjem sve složenijih borbenih sistema iz oblastiborbenih vozila, artiljerije, sistema za upravljanje vatrom,optoelektronike, sistema vođenih raketa, iz razvojnih pro-grama Jugoimport-SDPR, ali i kompletne ponude odbram-bene industrije, predstavnici MO, OS državnih institucija,konkurentskih kompanija, medija, konsultantskih kuća i dr.stiču predstavu o našoj kući kao ozbiljnom i pouzdanompartneru, sposobnom za realizaciju najsloženijih projekataiz oblasti odbrambenih tehnologija.

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Yugoimport-SDPR has made the record in the quantityand quality of his presence on the defense market by par-ticipating in five international defense exhibitions, as wellas by taking part in organization of PARTNER 2009 exhibi-tion in Belgrade in the year when we celebrate 60-th anniver-sary of successful business activities. The contacts madeduring participation of Yugoimport-SDPR in two nationalexhibitions – SITDEF in Lima (Peru) last May, and Defenseand Security last November, represent good example theabove mentioned business strategy. This is particularlyimportant when having in mind relatively small number ofcapital manufacturers of defense equipment who partici-pated in the above mentioned exhibitions. On the other hand,participation in major and prestigious exhibitions such asIDEX 2009 held in Abu Dhabi (UAE) last February, andDSEi held last September, as well as participation in theregional exhibition LAAD in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) last April,provided for continuity of our presence on the global mar-ket which, apart from noticeable presentations in defenseliterature and media, also resulted in making of numerousimportant contacts and preserving the contact earlier madewith many foreign business partners.

Year after year, our company has been gaining in impor-tance integrated in the global "defense society", namely thesociety of manufacturers and buyers of defense equipmentand the representatives of defense industry media with whomwe have achieved numerous close business and friendly rela-tions. Our leading products, development projects and tech-nologies are becoming more and more known and present

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To posebno važi za složene ratzvojen projekte dovedenedo nivoa funkcionalnih modela, ali i protitipa i serijske proiz-voenje poslednjih godina. Prikazom takvih projekata posre-dno se utiče na povećanje obima prodaje klasičnijih i tradi-cionalnijih sredstava i tehnologija iz naše ponude, jer se uka-zivanjem na vrhunske rezultate u praćenju najnovijih tren-dova razvoja sredstva NVO i tehnologija posredno ukazujena neosporni kvalitet sredstva koja se dugo nalaze u ponu-di.

Kontaktima ostvatrenim na takvim izložbama značajno sedoprinosi kontunuitetu odnosa sa predstavnicima MO i OSzemalja sakojima inačepostoji dugogodišnja saradnja, te seposredno doprinosi i ralizaciji poslova koji se ugovaraju bezdirektne veze sa konaktima ostvarenim na izložbama. Naime,zadovoljsvto je videti izraze zadovoljstva na licima dugogo-dišnjih partmera Jugoimport-SDPR. Predstavnika i visokihfukncioera oružanih snaga i MO zemalja partnera, kada nanekoj od aktuelčnih izložbi posete neki od naših sajamskohprostora impresionirani ukupnim multimedijalnim utiskomkoji u posetiocu izaziva izgled prostora, koji ne zaostaje zaprostorom vodećih svetskih proizvođača NVO.

in the global defense industry media. The number of thevisitors to our exhibition stands – potentially new businesspartners and buyers coming with clear vision and knowledgeon potential offering of Yugoimport-SDPR, confident of theseriousness of Yugoimport-SDPR as their business partner,has also increased.

This all contributes to creating of good impression aboutour company, defense industry of the Republic of Serbia andour country as whole, indirectly adding up to the increase ofthe scope of our overall business, and directly building upthe image of the Yugoimport-SDPR business activities inmedia, as well as of the business of the Serbian defenseindustry - the so called external marketing of Yugoiport-SDPR.

Presentation of capital weapon systems of combat vehi-cles, artillery, fire control systems, optoelectronics and guid-ed missile systems included in the development programsof Yugoimport-SDPR, as well as showing of complete offerof our defense industry to the representatives of ministriesof defense, armed forces and state institutions, competitioncompanies, media, consultancy offices and others, add upto the image of our company as serious and reliable partner

capable to fulfill the most complex pro-jects in the field of defense technologies.This may particularly imply to complexdevelopment programs brought to thelevel of functional models, prototypes andserial production in the past several years.The demonstration of these projectsindirectly affects the increase of the scopeof sale of classical and traditionalweapons and technologies contained inour offer, because pointing to the excep-tional results achieved by following of thelatest trends of the development ofdefense equipment and technologiesindirectly underlines undisputable qual-ity of the weapons that have been in ouroffer for a long time.

Contacts made at the exhibitions sub-stantially contribute to our continuousrelations with the representatives of theministries of defense and the defenseforces of the countries with which wehave established long-term cooperation,and indirectly add up to the realizationof business deals contracted withoutdirect relation with the contacts made onthe exhibitions. Namely, it is pleasing torecognize the expressions of satisfactionon the faces of our long-term partners,the representatives and highly rankedofficials of the defense forces and min-istries of defense of the countries of ourbusiness partners, and realizing that theyare impressed by overall multimediaimpression on the exhibition stand ofYugoimport-SDPR which does not fallbehind the stands of the leading globalmanufacturers of defense equipment.

Združena taktička vežba sa bojnim gađanjem «Odlučanodgovor 2009» izvedena je u Dana 07. oktobra 2009. godinena Pešterskoj visoravni, dok su kompletni procesi pripremei realizacije obavljeni u periodu od 25. septembra do 11.oktobra.

Vežbi «Odlučan odgovor 2009», koja je ocenjena kao izuze-tno značajna za sistem odbrane Republike Srbije, prisustvo-vali su predstavnici najužeg državnog rukovodstva, sistemaodbrane i drugi gosti, među kojima su predsednik RepublikeSrbije Boris Tadić, zamenik predsednika Vlade RepublikeSrbije i ministar unutrašnjih poslova Ivica Dačić, ministarodbrane Dragan Šutanovac, ministar rada i socijalne politikeRasim Ljajić, ministar bez portfelja Sulejman Ugljanin, načel-nik GŠ VS general-potpukovnik Miloje Miletić, načelnik Šta-ba Vojske Crne Gore general-major Dragan Milosavljević,načelnik Združenog generalštaba OS BiH general-pukovnikMiladin Milojčić, izaslanik načelnika GŠ OS Republike Turskebrigadni general Šenol Alparslan, članovi Odbora za odbra-

Joint Tactical Exercise “Resolute Response 2009" with livefiring was conducted at Pester Plain on October 7, 2009. Theprocess of preparation and realization of this exercise wascompleted in the period from September 25 thru October11, 2009.

The "Resolute Response 2009" exercise, ranked as excep-tionally important for the defence system of the Republic ofSerbia, was attended by the representatives of the higheststate management, defence system and other esteemedguests, among them being the President of Serbia BorisTadić, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of InteriorAffairs Ivica Dačić, the Minister of Defence Dragan Šutanovac,the Minister of Labor and Social Policy Rasim Ljajić, theMinister without Portfolio Sulejman Ugljanin, CHOD LTGMiloje Miletić, CHOD of Montenegro major general DraganMilosavljević, B&H CHOD Colonel General Miladin Milojčić,envoy of the Turkish CHOD Brig.Gen. Shenol Alparslan,members of the Council for Security and Defence of the

"ODLUČANODGOVOR 2009"

"RESOLUTERESpONSE 2009"

PišeAleksandar�Lijaković

ByAleksandar�Lijaković

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nu i bezbednost Skupštine RepublikeSrbije, polaznici Škole nacionalne odbra-ne Vojne akademije, predstavnici lokal-nih samouprava iz opština zapadneSrbije, predstavnici vojnodipomatskogkora i ostali gosti.

U ovoj vežbi, koja je po obimu anga-žovnog ljudstva i tehnike svakako naj-značajnija u poslednjih desetak godina,učestvovalo je preko 1200 pripadnika oru-žanih snaga Vojske Srbije, kao i pripad-nici MUP-a Republike Srbije Vežba jerealizovana u izvanrednom prirodnomambijentu pešterske Visoravni, u uslovi-ma blago brdovitog zemljišta - kameno-travnatih goleti i pašnjaka na nadmorskojvisini od približno 1100 do 1500 m, kojisu brojnim prisutnim posmatračima pru-žili izvanredne mogućnosti za posma-tranje i veoma jasan uvid u demonstra-cije borbenih dejstava tenkova, borbenihvozila pešadije, borbenih i transportnihhelikoptera, lovačko-bombarderskih avio-na, artiljerije i specijalnih jedinica podr-žanim helikopterima i lakim borbenimvozilima. Prostpor je bio podeljen u zonenamenjene demonstraciji određenih bor-benih dejstva i taktičkih situacija i odposmatračnice bio udaljen 500 m (pro-stor za prikaz dejstva specijalnih antite-rorističkih jedinica) do 3000m (prostorza prikaz dejstva oklopnih jedinica i arti-ljerije vatrene podrške)

Pripadnici Vojske i MUP-a demon-strirali su izuzetno visok nivo osposob-ljenosti za izvršavanje složenih borbenihzadataka, pre svega iz domena protivte-rorističkih i protivpobunjeničkih dejsta-va, koja danas predstavljaju osnovnu pret-nju miru. Prikazana i demonstrirana bor-bena sposobnost pripadnika Vojske iMUP-a posebno je značajna kada se imau vidu opremljenost složenim sredstvi-ma NVO (tenkovi, borbena vozila peša-dije, artiljerija, borbeni avioni, helikop-teri), koja uglavnom pripadaju nemo-dernizovanim (osnovnim) varijantamaborbenih sistema razvijernih i uvedenihu naoružanje JNA tokom osamdesetihgodina.

Jugoimport SDpR na«Odlučnom odgovoru 2009»

U saradnji sa organizatorima vežbe,organizovana je i izložba NVO na kojojsu prikazani najnoviji projekti razvoja slo-ženih sredstava NVO VojunotehničkogInstituta Vojske Srbije i JavnogPreduzeća Jugoimport SDPR.

Republic of Serbia, attendants of theSchool of National Defence, represen-tatives of local self-governments of WestSerbia municipalities, representatives ofmilitary diplomatic corps and others.More than 1200 members of the armyand the police participated in this exer-cise which by far represents the mostimportant exercise conducted in ourcountry in past ten years. The exercisewas conducted in exquisite natural ambi-ent of Pester Plain with its slight slopescovered with stone, grass and pastures,at the altitude of 1100 to 1500 m abovethe sea level. Such environment offeredexceptional possibilities for observationof the exercise, and clear insight into thedemonstrations of combat activities oftanks, infantry combat vehicles, combatand transport helicopters, fighter-bomber aircrafts, artillery and specialforces supported by helicopters, andlight combat vehicles. The exercisespace was divided into zones for demon-stration of certain combat activities andtactical situations. The observation postwas at the distance of approximately 500m (from the arena for demonstration ofspecial anti-terrorist units) up to approx-imately 3000 m (from the arena fordemonstration of the activities ofarmored units and fire support units).The members of the army and the policedemonstrated exceptionally high level ofcapabilities for execution of complexcombat tasks of antiterrorist and anti-riot activities which nowadays representthe basic threat to peace. The demon-strated combat capabilities of the unitsof the Serbian Armed Forces (SAF) andthe police are particularly importantbecause they are equipped with complexdefence equipment (such as tanks,infantry combat vehicles, artillery, com-bat aircraft, helicopters, etc.) whichmainly belong to unmodified (basic) vari-ations of combat systems developed andintroduced in the armament of YugoslavPeoples` Army in 1980`s.

Yugoimport SDpR at «ResoluteResponse 2009»

The exhibition included the latest pro-jects of the development of complexarmament and defence equipmentundergone by the Military TechnicalInstitute of the Serbian Armed Forcesand the Public Company Yugoimport-SDPR.

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E VTI VS prikazao je funkcionalni model sistema SORA -haubice 122 mm ugrađene na platformi terenskog kamio-na formule pogona 6x6 FAP 2026, zatim probnu seriju teren-skih kamiona formule pogona 4x4 FAP 1118, kao i funkcio-nalni model malog borbenog vozila - lansera protivoklopnihraketa kalibra 90 mm bez posade Milica, koji su prikazani ina nedavno održanoj izložbi NVO PARTNER 2009.

Javno Preduzeće Jugoimport-SDPR je i ovim prikazomsvojih razvojnih projekata iz domena složenih sredstva NVOukazao na svoju pre nekoliko godina uspostavljenu misijuSistem integratora razvoja i proizvodnje složenih oružnihsistema, odnosno značaj te misije za Sistem odbraneRepublike Srbije u celini.

Sredstva iz naših razvojnih programa su po osnovnom kon-ceptu i primenjenih tehničko-tehnološkim rešenjima prila-gođena globalnim trendovima u razvoju stredstava NVO,odnosno izazovima savremenog bojišta i najznačajnijih kate-gorija oružanih sukoba, tako da su istovremeno namenjenazadovoljavanju zahteva ino-partnera i upotrebi u oružanimsnagama naše zemlje.

Sredstva po konceptu prate globalnu »filozofiju» prelaskasa nekadašnjeg armijskog i korpusnog sistema odbrane,karakterističnog za period “Hladnog rata” na manje organi-zacione jedinice ranga brigade i bataljona, koji su visokopokretrljivi i dovoljno elastični da odgovore na nove pretnjesvetskom miru. U uslovima stalnih pretnji terorističkih igerilskih formacija širom sveta, projekte koji razvijaju našistručnjaci u potpunoj su saglasnosti sa normama modernogsistema ratovanja, a pre svega u kontekstu pokretljivosti,vatrene moći i brzoj razmeni informacija o karakteristikamabojišta danas.

The Military Technical Institute of the Serbian ArmedForces showed functional model of SORA system – howitzercal. 122 mm, installed on the platform of 6x6 cross-countyvehicle FAP 2026, as well as trial series of 4x4 cross-coun-try trucks FAP 1118, functional model of small unmannedcombat vehicle with armored anti-armor guided missilelauncher cal. 90 mm called Milica, also shown at the arma-ment and defence equipment exhibition PARTNER 2009 inBelgrade last spring.

The Public Company Yugoimport-SDPR, by demonstra-tion of own complex armament and defence (ADE) devel-opment projects, pointed out his mission as the SystemIntegrator of development and production of complex com-bat systems which has been established a few years ago,namely the importance of the said mission for complete sys-tem of defence of the Republic of Serbia.

The basic concept and application of state of the art tech-nical and technological solutions makes the equipment fromthe development programs of Yugoimport-SDPR correspondto global trends in the development of ADE, namely to thechallenges of modern battlefields and the most importantcategories of armed clashes. They are intended to meet boththe requirements of our foreign partners and the defenceforces of our own country.

The concept of the said equipment follows global "phi-losophy" of transfer from former army and corpus defencesystem which was characteristical for the period of so calledCold War, towards smaller organization units such as

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Projekti prikazani na vežbi «Odlučan odgovor 2009» zanim-ljiva su i zbog toga, što predstavljaju savremena rešenja uosavremenjavanju i modernizaciji sredstava, koja se već nala-ze u upotrebi u oružanim sanagama, kako naše zemlje, takoi u oružanim snagama naših suseda.

Na združenoj taktičkoj vežbi «Odlučan odgovor 2009» pri-kazana su sledeća sredstva iz razvojno-proizvodnog pro-grama kompanije Jugoimport SDPR:

1. Projekat vojnik budućnosti VB-102. Samohodni artiljerijski sistem NORA B523. Višenamensko oklopno vozilo LAZAR4. Višenamensko izviđačko borbeno vozilo Kurjak5. Artiljerijsko izviđačko-borbeno vozilo BOV6. Samohodna top-haubica SOKO 122 mm7. Logističko vozilo artiljerijskog sistema NORA – B/52

155 mm8. Sistem za čišćenje i održavanje artiljerijskih oruđa

Projekat vojnik budućnosti VB-10 jedan je od najznačaj-nih projekata iz domena razvoja NVO za vojnika pešadije,a obuhvata:

• Razvoj uniforme• Razvoj balističkog-borbenog prsluka • Razvoj šlema• Razvoj podsistema naoružanja na bazi puške

M77ABX kalibra 7.62 mm NATO• Razvoj podsistema naoružanja na bazi puške M21

kalibra 5.56x45 mm• Razvoj nišansko-računarsko-komunikacionog pod-

sistema,koji obuhvata dnevni nišan sa TV kamerom, noćninišan, refleksni nišan, laserski daljinomer, pokazivač-moni-tor na šlemu, računar sa softverom pešadijskog KIS-a, kao ikomunikacijske setove podeljene za nivo borca pešadije i zanivo komandira

brigades and battalions, that have high movability and sub-stantial flexibility to answer to new threats to global peace.In the state of constant threats of possible terrorist and gueril-la actions worldwide, the projects developed by our expertsfully correspond to the normative of contemporary warfareas far as their movability, fire power and fast exchange of theinformation on battlefield are concerned.

The projects shown at the "Resolute Response 2009" exer-cise are interesting because they represent sophisticatedsolutions of modernization of the equipment already in usein the armed forces of our country and the neighboring coun-tries.

The following items included in the development and pro-duction program of Yugoimport-SDPR were shown at the "Resolute Response 2009" exercise, namely:

1. Project "Soldier of the Future VB-10",2. Self-propelled artillery system NORA B52,3. Multi-purpose armored vehicle LAZAR,4. Multi-purpose reconnaissance combat vehicle

Kurjak,5. Artillery reconnaissance combat vehicle BOV,6. Self-propelled gun - howitzer SOKO cal. 122 mm,7. Logistics vehicle for artillery system NORA – B/52

cal. 155 mm, and8. System for cleaning and maintenance of artillery

equipment.

The "Soldier of the Future VB-10" is one of the most impor-tant ADE projects as far as infantry manpower is concerned.This project includes the development of the following:

• Soldier’s uniform,• Ballistic-combat vest,• Helmet,• Armament subsystem based on the rifle M77ABX

cal. 7.62 mm NATO,

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Ova savremena rešenja omogućiće bržu razmenu infor-macija o taktičkim i strateškim karakteristikama bojišta, okretanju različitih jedinica i sredstava, kao i o načinu upo-trebe svakog vojnika na najefikasniji mogući način, kako bivatrena moć pojedinca ili jedinice bila na najbolji mogućinačin iskorišćena i fokusirana. Takođe, vojnik budućnostiće moći da bude žilaviji, efikasniji i u dužem vremenskomperiodu budnosti, što će omogućiti da se na realne pretenjeodgovori u najkraćem mogućem roku i na najefikasniji mogu-ći način.

Opremljen savremenim balističkim borbenim prslukom,šlemom i novom uniformom, vojnik budućnosti će imati većešanse da ostane neprimećen u okolini u kojoj dejstvuje, aimaće daleko veće šanse preživljavanja u slučaju da se nađepod paljbom. Nova rešenja u naoružanju i primeni savre-menih nišanskih sprava, omogućiće mu da dejstvuje u svimmeteo uslovima, danju i noću, sa podjednakom efikasnošću.

Da bi pratili vojnika budućnosti i da bi mu pružala odgo-voarajuće informacije, zaštitu, ali i vatrenu podršku pred-stavljeni su ostali sistemi tehnike.

Višenamensko izviđačko borbeno vozilo Kurajk namenje-no je za izvršavanje niza taktičkih zadataka na savremenombojištu različitog nivoa intenziteta, uključujući kontrolu teri-torije, antiteroristička i specijalna dejstva, izviđanje i dr.Vozilo je bazirano na konverziji oklopnog vozila formule 4x4BRDM-2, koja obuhvata značajnu modifikaciju oklopnog telau cilju dobijanja prostora za smešaj 2+5 članova posade,ugradnju savremenog motora AMG V8 6.5 snage 128 kW,kao i integraciju savremenog navigacionog sistema, koman-dno-informacionog sistema, multi-senzorskog (optoelek-tronskog i radarskog) sistema za osmatranje ugrađenog nadodižućoj teleskopskoj platformi i ugradnju daljinski uprav-ljane oružane stanice.

Multisenzorski sistem se sastoji od optoelektronskog pod-sistema koji obuhvata termičku kameru II generacije,

• Armament subsystem based on the rifle M21 cal.5.56x45 mm, and

• Sighting-computer-communication subsystemcomprising day sight with TV camera, night sight, reflexsight, laser range finder, helmet display – monitor, computerwith software for infantry control and information system,as well as communication sets for infantry fighter and com-mander communication levels.

These modern solutions provide for faster exchange ofinformation on tactical and strategic characteristics of thebattlefield, movement of different units and equipment, aswell as mode of employment of each soldier in the most effi-cient manner thus enabling the best possible use and focusboth on each soldier and the complete unit. The soldier ofthe future will be tougher, more efficient and agile for longerperiod of time, which will provide for more efficient responseto realistic threats in the quickest possible time. Equippedwith modern ballistic combat vest, helmet and new uniform,the soldier of the future will have more chance to remainunnoticed in the environment of his action, and will by farhave greater chances of survival in conditions of cross fire.New armament solutions and application of sophisticatedsighting devices enable soldier’s action in all meteorologi-cal conditions, both day and night, with unchanged efficiency.Other systems were also presented which provide for track-ing of the soldier of the future and rendering him appropri-ate information, protection, and combat support.

Multi-purpose reconnaissance combat vehicle KURJAK isintended for performance of a number of tactical tasks atmodern battlefield of different levels of intensity, includingcontrol of the territory, anti-terrorist and special combatactivities, reconnaissance, etc. The vehicle is based on con-version of 4x4 armored vehicle BRDM-2 including substantialmodification of the hull to accommodate 2 + 5 members of

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CCD kameru i laserski daljinomer, kao i radarski podsistem,koji bazira na radaru PR-15, koji omogućava domet do 15km za otkrivanje ciljeva veličine vozila. Multisenzorska sta-nica je ugrađena na podižućoj platformi montiranajoj na tele-skopskom tornju maksimalne visine 4 metra, koja omogu-ćaje osmatranje uz korišćenje prirodnih ili urbanih zaklona.

Daljinski upravljana oružana stanica, opremeljena je nišan-skim sistemom na bazi termičke kamere, CCD kamere ilaserskog daljinomera, i naoružana teškim mitraljezom kali-bra 12.7 mm sa bojnim kompletom od 200 metaka.

Osnovni oklop vozila omogućava nivo zaštite I po standar-du STAASG 4569, a modulima dodatnog oklopa nivo zašti-te se može podići na nivo II istog standarda.

BOV napredno borbeno vozilo,nastalo na familiji BOV 4x4višenamenskih oklopnih vozila, namenjeno je za izviđanjebojnog polja i određivanje ciljeva za artiljerijska dejstva, kaoi za koordinaciju i korekciju artiljerijske vatre. Zapravo jeisturen položaj artiljerijskih jedinica i služi za navođenjeprecizne artiljerijske paljbe naciljeve van vizuelnog dometa-samih artiljerijskih jedinica.

Opremljen je AEG-om(Artiljerijski ElektronskiGoniomer) koji je uparen salasenskim daljinomerom (kojise može skinuti sa vozila), aod specijalne opreme tu suvozačeva prednja termalnaizadnja TV kamera. Vozilo imamaksimalnu brzinu od 90km/h po asfaltnoj podlozi, pre-vozi 3+4 članova posade izaštićeno je I nivom zaštite postandardu STANAG 4569.Naoružanje čini daljinskiupravljana oružana stanica sateškim mitraljezom od 12.7mm.

the crew, as well as installation of modern engine AMG V86.5 of 128 kW, and integration of sophisticated navigationsystem, command-information system, multi-sensor (opto-electronic and radar) surveillance system incorporated intothe telescopic platform for additional lifting, and installationof remotely controlled armaments station. Multisensor sys-tem consists of optoelectronic subsystem which includessecond generation thermal image camera, CCD camera andlaser range finder, as well as radar subsystem based on PR-15 radar which provides for detection of targets as big asvehicles at the range of up to 15 km. Multisensor station isincorporated in the lifting platform installed on the tele-scopic tower reaching maximum height of 4 meters, whichprovides for surveillance using natural and urban shelters.

The remotely controlled armament station is equippedwith sight system based on thermal image camera, CCDcamera and laser range finder. It is armored with heavymachine gun cal. 12.7 mm, with combat set of 200 rounds.Basic hull of the vehicle provides for Level I protection asper STAASG 4569 standard, and with additional armor mod-ules it may be upgraded up to Level II protection as per thesame standard.

Advanced combat vehicle BOV, made on the basis of BOV4x4 families of multipurpose armored vehicles, is intendedfor battlefield reconnaissance and target acquisition forartillery engagement, as well as for coordination and cor-rection of artillery fire. As a matter of fact, the vehicle rep-resents forward position of artillery units and serves for guid-ance of precise artillery firing at the targets outside visualrange of artillery units.

The vehicle is equipped with Artillery ElectronicGoniometer (AEG) which is coupled with laser range find-er (which can be dismantled from the vehicle). As far as spe-cial equipment is concerned, the vehicle is equipped withthe driver’s front thermal and back TV cameras. The vehi-cle may reach maximum speed of 90 km/h at asphalt roads,and serves for transport of 3 + 4 members of the crew. Ithas Level I protection as per STANAG 4569 standard. The

armament of the vehicleincludes remotely controlledarmor unit equipped withheavy machine gun cal. 12.7mm.

Self-propelled armored gun –howitzer SOKO cal. 122 mm,with short response time, rep-resents modern artillery sys-tem primarily intended forjoint combat units and forcesfor fast intervention, integrat-ed into brigades, regimentsand battalions intended forfast response to contemporarychallenges of digitalized bat-tlefield. The system repre-sents connection betweenmodern turret with D-30howitzer cal. 122 mm andcompact PRAGA armored

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SOKO 122 mm samohodna oklopljena top-haubica krat-kog vremena odziva predstavlja moderan artiljerijski sistem,primarno namenjen združenim borbenim jedinicama i sna-gama za brzu intervenciju, integrisanim u brigade, pukovei bataljone, čija je namena brz odgovor na moderne izazovedigitalizovanog bojišta. Sistem predstavlja spoj modernog itradicionalnog, moderne kupole sa haubicom D-30 kalibra122 mm i kompaktnoh oklopnog vozila točkaša PRAGA, kojizajedno predstavljaju visoko mobilan savremeni sistem veli-ke udarne moći. Zbog svojih kompaktnih dimenzija ima viso-ku taktičku, operativnu i stratešku mobilnost (mogućnostvazdušnog transporta), ali i mogućnost stalnog i brzog menja-nja vatrenog položaja, što mu omogućava visoku žilavost nadejstvo protivničke paljbe i sposobnost preživljavanja u inten-zivnim borbenim uslovi-ma. Visoka borbena efi-kasnost i elastičnost ovogsistema ogleda se u tomešto su primenjena savre-mena rešenja poput elek-tričnog sistema za pokre-tanje po pravcu i elevacijii poluautomatskog punja-ča sa pneumatskim poti-skivačem. Dobra stabil-nost prilikom gađanja posvim pravcima i elevacija-ma, postignuta je korišće-njem naprednog sistemaoslanjanja, koji se sastojiod dva hidraulički pokre-tana kraka. Mogućnostkorišćenja sistema stan-dardnog («Kitolov») laser-ski vođenog projektila,omogućava dejstvo napokretne i tačkaste ciljeveputem indirektne paljbe.

wheeled vehicle which joinedtogether represent highly mobilesystem of great fire power.Compact dimensions provide hightactical, operative and strategicmobility of the vehicle (possibili-ty of air transport), as well as thepossibility of constant and fastchanges of firing position whichgives the vehicle high resistanceto enemy fire, and the increasedpossibility of surviving in condi-tions of intensive combat condi-tions. High combat efficiency andflexibility of the system is visiblein application of state of the artsolutions such as electric systemfor azimuth and elevation mech-anism of semiautomatic gunloader with pneumatic plunger.Good stability during firing at allazimuths and elevations has beenachieved by application of

advanced suspension system consisting of two hydraulicmobile trails. The possibility of the use of standard laserguided missile («Kitolov») provides for indirect fire at mov-ing and dotted targets.

The gun-howitzer may be used for firing at ranges of upto 17.3 km (using high explosive shells), namely up to 21 km(using high explosive base bleed shells), as well as for imme-diate fire in conditions of self-defense, and immediate firesupport to anti-terrorist actions, etc. The combat set includes36 shells, out of which 18 are located in the gun loader.Auxiliary armament consists of a machine gun cal. 7.62 mm.The crew of five members is protected by Level I protectionas per the standard STANAG 4569. Assuming and aban-doning of fire position is completed within 60 to 90 seconds.

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Top-haubicom se može dejstvovati na daljinama do 17.3km (razornim projektilom), odnosno do 21 km (razornimprojektilom sa generatorom gasa 21), kao i nposrednim gađa-njem u uslovima samoodbrane ili neposredne vatrene podr-ške protivteroristilčkim dejstvima sl. Borbeni komplet čini36 projektila, od kojih je 18 u punjaču. Pomoćno naoruža-nje čini mitraljez kalibra 7.62 mm. Posadu od 5 članova šti-ti oklopna zaštita I nivoa po standardu STANAG 4569.Zauzimanje i napuštanje vatrenogpoložaja obavi se u rokuod 60 do 90 sekundi.

Sisteme poput samohodnog artiljerijskog sistema NORAB/52 i višenamenskog oklopnog vozila LAZAR ne treba punopominjati. Prvog zato što je danas naš izvozni adut, a dru-gog, jer pretenduje da postane naš najbolji izvozni adut.Sistem NORA predstavlja savremeni artiljeriski sistem, kojise već nalazi u naoružanju nekoliko zemalja sveta. Svojomvatrenom moći, dometom i sposobnošću uništavanja veli-kog broja različitih ciljeva ovo oruđe predstavlja respekta-bilno sredstvo savremenog ratovanja.

Višenamensko oklopno vozilo LAZAR predstavlja nov pro-jekat koji u sebi sadrži najbolje osobine vozila tipa MRAP ivozila tipa MRAV. Svojim jakim naoružanjem i jakim oklo-pom, sposobno je da vrši operacije u čitavom spektru tere-na i da vodi borbu u uslovima savremenog ratovanja, urba-ne borbe, protivterorističkih i gerilskih akcija, ali i stari hlad-noratovski način u velikim oklopnim formacijama. Posebnimkonstrukcionim rešenjima, jakom oklopnom zaštitom i savre-menom elektronskom opremom, može da izvršavai one naj-ekstremnije operacije u svim meteo uslovima, danju i noću.Posebnu snagu ovom vozilu daje ukrcno odeljenje od 10boraca koje prevozi u sebi, što samo povećava njegovu vatre-nu moć.

Na taktičkoj vojnoj vežbi «Odlučan odgovor 2009» prika-zali smo još dva sredstva koja čine deo logističke baze bitneza pravilno funkcionisanje svake borbene jedinice. To supre svega logističko vozilo artiljerijskog sistema NORA-B/52155 mm i sistem za čišćenje i održavanje cevi artiljerijskihoruđa.

The systems such as NORA B/52 self-propelled artillerysystem and LAZAR multi-purpose armored vehicle shouldonly be mentioned. The firs one because nowadays it rep-resents our export trump card, and the other one because itmay become our best sales trump card. The NORA systemrepresents sophisticated artillery system already included inthe armaments of several countries worldwide. Fire power,range and the possibility of engagement in destruction ofvariety of targets make this system powerful and respectableweapon for contemporary warfare.

Multi-purpose armored vehicle LAZAR represents a newproject combining the best characteristics of vehicles typeMRAP and MRAV. Powerful armament and strong armorenable this vehicle to carry out a number of operations ondifferent terrains and to be engaged in contemporary war-fare, urban combat, anti-terrorist and guerilla actions, aswell as in old "cold war" operations in major formations ofarmored units. Special design solutions, strong armoredprotection and contemporary electronic equipment enablethis vehicle to perform even the most extreme operationsin all meteorogical conditions, both in daylight and at night.The crew compartment providing for embarkment of 10soldiers represents special power of this vehicle and increas-es its fire power.

At the tactical exercise "Resolute Response 2009"Yugoimport-SDPR showed two more items which form apart of logistic basis important for proper functioning ofeach combat unit. Those are logistic support vehicle forartillery system NORA-B/52, cal. 155 mm, and the systemfor cleaning and maintenance of barrels of artillery weapons.

Logistic support vehicle for artillery system NORA isintended for transport and supply of ammunition in condi-tions of constant artillery fire.

The vehicle is mounted on 6x6 KAMAZ truck chassis onwhich we installed modular system for ammunition trans-

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Logističko vozilo sistema NORA namenjeno je za dotur isnabdevanje municijom u uslovima stalne artiljerijske vatre.Vozilo je urađeno na šasiji terenskog kamiona KAMAZ 6x6na kojem je ugrađen modularni sistem za dostavu munici-je, koji se sastoji od tri kontejnera, od kojih svaki sadrži po24 projektila i 24 barutna punjenja, smeštenih u 4 modulasa po 6 projektila i 4 modula sa po 6 punjenja, kao i dizali-com za prihvat i prenos modula do magacina za municijukoji se nalazi iza kabine artiljerijskog oruđa NORA.

Sistem za čišćenje i održavanje cevi artiljerijskih oruđanamenjen je za čišćenje i održavanje cevi artiljerijskih oru-đa i tenkovskih topova u radionicama i poljskimuslovima.Sistem se sastoji iz aparata za čišćenje, generatora i kom-presora, samo čišćenje se vrši ručno ili automatski, a možeopsluživati oruđa kalibra od 100 do 205 mm i dužine od 1do 10 metara. Po izvršenom čišćenju potrebno je ručno pod-mazati očišćenu cev.

Tokom prezentacije sredstava, prisutni gosti su imali pri-liku i izrazili su ličnu inicijativu da se «direktno» upoznajusa prikazanim sredstvima.

Predsednik Republike nepsredno se upoznao sa moguć-nostima za osmatranje i vatreno dejstvo pripadnika pešadi-je iz vozila LAZAR, ističući da sredstva iz razvojno-proiz-vodnog programa Jugoimport SDPR predstavljaju savre-mene sisteme, koji bi mogli značajno da doprinesu osavre-menjivanju naših oružanih snaga.

port consisting of three containers, each carrying 24 mis-siles and 24 propellant charges packed in four modules eachcontaining six missiles and four modules with another sixpropellant charges, as well as a crane for acceptance andtransport of the modules up to the ammunition receiver,situated behind the cabin of NORA artillery weapon.

The system for cleaning and maintenance of barrels ofartillery weapons is intended for cleaning and maintenanceof the barrels of artillery weapons and tank gun barrels bothin workshops and in field conditions. The system consistsof cleaning devices, generator and compressor. The clean-ing itself is carried out manually or automatically. The sys-tem may be used for cleaning of barrels ranging from 100to 205 mm in caliber, their length ranging from 1 to 10meters. Cleaned barrels should be manually lubricated aftercompleted cleaning.

The guests present at Joint Tactical Exercise “ResoluteResponse 2009" showed their personal initiative to take«closer» look at presented armaments. We especially pointout the wish of the President of the Republic of Serbia tosit at a seat intended for soldiers in disembarkment com-partment of LAZAR combat vehicle, and to get acquaintedwith the possibilities of surveillance and firing the soldiershave inside the vehicle. On that occasion he pointed out thatthe equipment included in development and productionprogram of Yugoimport-SDPR represents modern systemswhich may substantially contribute to modernization ofSerbian Armed Forces.

ProjeKti U raZVojU

Jugoimport SDPR pridaje izuzetnu pažnju razvoju sred-stava NVO. U okviru razvojnih zadataka značajno mesto zau-zimaju razvojni zadaci iz oblasti artiljerije.

Do sada je završen razvoj više sredstava (sistema) NVOkoja se već nalaze u serijskoj proizvodnji ili je njihova proiz-vodnja završena.

Reference Jugoimport-SDPR, u sadašnjem trenutku, kaosistem integratora srpske odbrambene industrije, u realiza-ciji razvojnih zadataka u oblasti artilje-rije su:

Sredstva NVO:• samohodna top haubica 155 mm ''NORA-B52''

verzije ''K1, KE i S'';• samohodna top haubica 122 mm;• samohodna top haubica 105 mm;• samohodni raketni višecevni lanser 107 mm.

Municija:• modularna barutna punjenja za municiju 155 mm;• artiljerijsko raketni projektili velikog dometa;• protivoklopna vođena raketa povećane efikasnosti;• raketa 122 mm ''GRAD'' povećanog dometa:• savremeni upaljači.

Sredstva za izviđanje, komandovanje i rukovanje artiljerijskom vatrom:• komandno informacioni sistem za artiljerijske jedi-

nice;• izviđačko komandna vozila u artiljeriji;• artiljerijski elektronski goniometar;• sistem za upravljanje vatrom u artiljeriji.

UČesnici U raZVojU

Jugoimport SDPR, kao nosilac aktivnosti vezanih za raz-voj sredstava NVO, je ostvario saradnju sa brojnim tehno-loškim partnerima (institucije i preduzeća) iz zemlje i ino-stranstva, kao učesnicima u razvoju. Navodimo najvažije uče-snike u razvojnim zadacima iz oblasti artiljerije:

-Sopstveni razvojni organi;- VTI VS;- Mašinski fakultet u Beogradu;- Elektronski fakultet u Nišu;- TRZ MO;- HK Krušik;- HK Sloboda;- Milan Blagojević Lučani;- Prva petoletka Trstenik;- Teleoptik žiroskopi;

deVeloPment Projects

Jugoimport SDPR attaches exceptional importance todevelopment of armaments and defense equipment. Amongdevelopment assignment, significant place belongs to devel-opment projects in the field of artillery.

Until now, a number of weapons (systems) have beendeveloped and entered production run, production of someis already completed.

Currently, the references of Jugoimport-SDPR as systemintegrator for Serbian defense industry, include realizationof the following artillery development assignments:

Weapons and equipment:• Self-propelled gun/howitzer cal. 155 mm ''NORA-

B52'' versions ''K1, KE & S'';• Multi-purpose, long range rocket system ''ALAS'';• Logistical vehicle for ''NORA-B52 KE/S'' system;• Maintenance vehicle for ''NORA-B52 KE/S'' system;• Self-propelled gun/howitzer cal. 122 mm;• Self-propelled gun/howitzer cal. 105 mm;• Self-propelled multiple rocket launcher cal. 107

mm.

Ammunition:• Modular propellant charges for rounds cal. 155 mm;• Artillery rocket projectiles of long range;• Antitank wire guided missile of increased effec-

tiveness;• Rocket cal. 122 mm ''GRAD'' of increased range; • Advanced fuzes.

Artillery fire reconnaissance, command and controlequipment:

• Command-information system for artillery units;• Command-command cars for artillery;• Artillery electronic direction finder; • Fire control system for artillery.

ParticiPants in deVeloPment

Jugoimport SDPR as prime contractor in development ofarms and defense materiel had established collaborationwith numerous technological partners (institutions and com-panies) from Serbia and foreign countries as participants indevelopment process. Here follows the list of most promi-nent participants in artillery development projects:

- Own development facilities;- Military-technical institute of Serbian army;- Faculty of mechanical engineering in Belgrade;- Electronics faculty in Niš;

ProjeKtijUgoimPort

sdPr U oblastiartiljerije

jUgoimPortsdPr Projects inthe field ofartillerY

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- Infiz;- EI Opek Niš;-Tehnološki partneri iz inostranstva i dr.

najVaŽnije KaraKteristiKeneKih od sredstaVa nVo UraZVojU

samohodna top haubica 155 mm''nora-b52'' verzije ''s''

Nakon završenog razvoja i proizvodnje prvihmodela oruđa iz familije ''NORA-B52'', poči

njalo se sa modernizacijom postojećih i raz-vojem novog modela.

Koncepcija rešenja samohodne top haubi-ce 155 mm ''NORA-B52S'' (otvorena ugradnjanaoružanja na šasiju terenskog automobilapogonske formule 8x8) i gabaritne dimenzijeoruđa obezbeđuju:

-dobru prohodnost oruđa u svim uslovima;-prevoženje posluge oruđa;-prevoženje jednog borbenog kompleta

municije za osnovno i pomoćno naoružanje;-bezbedan rad posluge pri opsluživanju oru-

đa na vatrenom položaju;

Oruđe ''NORA-B52S'' ima sledeći obimautomatizacije osnovnih funkcija:

-poluautomatski zatvarač;-automatski punjač projektila i barutnih

punjenja;-elektro hidraulično pokretanje oruđa po

pravcu i visini;-automatska nišanska linija;-elektro hidraulično spuštanje i podizanje

prednjih i zadnjih stopa (krakova) vozila;-sistem navigacije i orijentacije;-sistem za upravljanje vatrom.

Oruđe ''NORA-B52S'' ima sledeće nao-ružanje:

- osnovno naoružanje je top 155 mm sa cevidužine 52 kalibara, ugrađen spolja (bez kupo-le) na modifikovanu osnovu terenskog auto-mobila, pogonske formule 8X8;

- pomoćno naoružanje je mitraljez 7,62 mm;- dopunsko naoružanje, za maskiranje bor-

benog vozila, su bacači dimnih kutija.

Maksimalni dometi iz oruđa ''NORA-B52S'' su:

-sa projektilom HE ERFB-BB ~40,5 km,-sa projektilom HE ERFB ~ 31 km,-sa projektilom M107 ~ 17,5 km.

- TRZ MO;- HK Krušik;- HK Sloboda;- Milan Blagojević Lučani;- Prva petoletka Trstenik;- Teleoptik žiroskopi;- Infiz;- EI Opek Niš;- Technological partners from foreign coun-tries, etc.

main sPecification for somearms and eQUiPment UnderdeVeloPment:

self-propelled gun/howitzer cal.155mm ''nora-b52'', version ''s''

After completed development and productionof first samples of weapons from the family''NORA-B52'', process of modernization ofexisting version and development of a newmodel was inaugurated. Concept of the solution of self-propelledgun/howitzer 155 mm “NORA-B52S” (tur-ret-less weapon mounted on all-terrain truck8x8) and its main dimensions provide:- good terrain negotiating properties in allconditions; -transport of gun crew;-transport of one combat set of ammunitionfor the main and auxiliary weapons;-safe operation of the crew in handling theweapon in fire position;

Weapon ''NORA-B52S'' features the fol-lowing levels of automation of its mainfunctions:- semi-automatic breech;- automatic loading of projectile and pow-der charges;- electro-hydraulic gun laying in traverse andelevation;- automatic line of sight;- electro-hydraulic lowering and lifting ofront and rear vehicle outriggers; - navigation and orientation system;- fire control system.

Weapon ''NORA-B52S'' has the followingarmament:- main armament consists of gun cal. 155mm with barrel of 52 calibers, externallymounted (turret less) on modified all-terraintruck with 8X8 drive;- auxiliary armament, machine gun cal. 7.62mm;- Additional equipment, for masking of com-bat vehicle consists of smoke pot dischargers.

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U tabelarnom prikazu date su uporedne osnovne karakte-ristike pojedinih modela iz familije '''NORA-B52''.

Uporedne karakteristike pojedinih modela iz familije sistema ''NORA-B''MODEL, GLAVNI SKLOPOVI I FUNKCIJE MODELA

NORA B-52,NORA B-52 K0, NORA B-52 K1(S)Pogonska formula vozila 8 X 8 8 X 8 8 X 8Sistem oslanjanja Ne Da DaAutomatska pogodska grupa Ne Ne DaAutomatsko otvaranje/zatvaranje zatvarača Ne Da DaNovi gornji lafet i ležaj Ne Da DaAutomatski držač cevi na maršu Ne Da DaAutomatsko punjenje Ne Da DaAutomatska nišan. linija Ne Ne Da

Pored razvoja oruđa, JUGOIMPORT- SDPR je pokrenuorazvoj logističkog vozila i vozila za održavanje sistema ''NO-RA-B52S''.

familija samohodnih top haubica ''soKo''122/100/105 mm

Samohodna oruđa kratkog vremena odziva (Soko122/100/105 mm) predstavljaju familiju top haubica nado-građenih na šasiju terenskog automobila pogonske formule6 X 6. Familiju čine tri modela, sa tri varijante balističkogsistema, i to:

• haubica 122 mm D-30J sa odgovarajućom, stan-dardnom i HE/BB municijom, dometa od 17,3 km sa HEprojektilima i 21 km sa HE/BB projektilima;

Maximum firing ranges of ''NORA-B52S'' gun are:- with HE ERFB-BB projectile ~ 40,5 km,- with HE ERFB projectile ~ 31 km,- with M107 projectile ~ 17,5 km.Table comparison below presents comparison of main

characteristics of different models of “NORA-B52” family. Comparative characteristics of specific models of the

“NORA-B” family:MODEL, MAIN ASSEMBLIES AND FUNCTIONS

MODELNORA B-52 NORA B-52 K0 NORA B-52 K1(S)Vehicle drive 8 x 8 8 x 8 8 x 8Support system No Yes YesAutomatic power drive No No YesAutomatic breechclosing/opening No Yes Yes

New upper cradle and bearing No Yes YesAutomatic barrel support in traveling position No Yes YesAutomatic loading No Yes YesAutomatic light of sight No No YesIn addition to development of artillery weapon, JI SDPR

undertook to develop logistic vehicle and maintenance vehi-cle for ''NORA-B52S'' system.

family of self-propelled guns/howitzers“soKo” cal. 122/100/105 mm

Self-propelled weapons with short response time (“Soko”122/100/105 mm) comprise a family of guns/howitzersmounted on chassis of off road trucks 6 x 6. The family con-sists of three models with three versions of ballistic system,i.e.:

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• tenkovski top 100 mm koji sa odgovarajućom muni-cijom, postiže domet od 21 km; i

• haubica 105 mm/52 kalibra, sa savremenom muni-cijom (HE/BB projektili-ma) postiže domet od 30 km.

Familija samohodnih top-haubica SOKO 122/100/105 mmpredstavlja moderan artiljerijski sistem, primarno namenjensnagama za brzu intervenciju, čija je namena brz odgovorna izazove savremenog ratovanja, poput širokih protivtero-rističkih i protivgerilskih dejstava, što je obezbeđuju takti-čko tehničke karakteristike ovih oruđa.

''soKo'' samohodna haubica 122 mm

Najvažnije karakteristike oruđa su:• visoka vatrena moć, ostvarena kombinacijom veli-

kog dometa, velike brzine gađanja i savremenog sistema zaupravljanje i rukovanje vatrom;

• kratko vreme reagovanja (prelazak iz marševskog uborbeni položaj i obrnuto);

• velika borbena autonomija, ostvarena velikim bor-benim kompletom;

• mobilnost, ostvarena kompaktnom i visokomobil-nom šasijom terenskog automobila pogonske formule 6 X 6;

• mogućnost vazdušnog transporta zbog prihvatljivemase oruđa;

• izražena borbena žilavost, ostvarena velikom brzi-nom posedanja i napuštanja vatrenog položaja, kao i oklop-nom zaštitom koju pruža oruđe;

• mogućnost preciznog neposrednog gađanja;• smanjen broj članova posade u odnosu na postoje-

ća klasična oruđa;

• Howitzer 122 mm D-30J with standard and HE/BBammunition, with firing ranges of 17.3 km for HE projectileand 21 km for HE/BB projectile;

• Tank gun cal. 100 mm with appropriate ammuni-tion and the range of 21 km; and

• Howitzer cal. 105 mm/52 calibers barrel, with max-imum range of 30 km when firing advanced HE/BB projec-tiles.

The family of self-propelled gun/howitzers SOKO cal.122/100/105 mm repesents a modern artillery system, pri-maily designed for rapid intervention forces able to mountquick reaction to challenges of modern warfare, such as wideantiterrorist and anti-guerilla actions, made possible owingto tactical-tehnical specifications of these weapons.

''soKo'' self-propelled howitzer 122 mm

Main characteristics of the weapon comprise:• High fire power, achieved by combination of long

range, high rate of fire and modern fire management andcontrol system;

• Quick response (transition from traveling to com-bat position and vice versa);

• High combat autonomy, made possible by weapon’slarge combat set of ammunition;

• Mobility, realized by weapon's platform, a compacthighly mobile off-road truck with 6 x 6 drive;

• Air-transportable, because of weapon system’s mod-erate mass;

• Pronounced combat resilience, made possible byfast taking and evacuation of fire position and weapon’s armorprotection;

• Capability of precise direct fire;

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• univerzalnost borbene upotrebe, ostvarena moguć-nošću neposrednog i posrednog gađanja iz osnovnog nao-ružanja, gađanja iz pomoćnog naoružanja, primena savre-menog SUV-a, oklopne zaštite od streljačke vatre i parčadigranata, kao i upotrebe standardne municije;

• visoka stabilnost oruđa prilikom gađanja, postignutakorišćenjem savremenog sistema oslanjanja;

• mogućnost prilagođavanja modernom ''digitalnombojištu'', korišćenjem savremenog SUV-a;

• mogućnost korišćenja laserski vođenog projektilana završnom delu putanje;

• smanjenje zamora posade, ostvareno upotrebomelektronskog nišanskog sistema i poluautomatskog punjačasa pneumatskim potiskivačem.

Osnovni podaci:

Oznaka ''SOKO'' 122 haubicaMasa oruđa 12000 kgMunicijski borbeni komplet: 36(18 u punjaču) Punjač poluautomatskiMunicija dvodelni metak sa čaurom Posada 5 članovaSUV AFCCS Maksimalni domet:- sa HE projektilom 17.3 km- sa HE/BB projektilom 21 kmOklopna zaštita kabine i oruđa po standardu STANAG 4569 I nivoSektor gađanja U pravcu kretanja vozila Zauzimanje vatrenog položaja/napuštanje vatrenog položaja 60 - 90s Pomoćno naoružanje - mitraljez kalibra 7,62 mm

’’soKo’’ m09 samohodna haubica 105 mm

Najvažnije karakteristike oruđa su:• visoka vatrena moć, ostvarena kombinacijom veli-

kog dometa, velike brzine gađanja i savremenog sistema zaupravljanje vatrom;

• kratko vreme reagovanja;• visoka borbena autonomija, ostvarena velikim bor-

benim kompletom;

• Reduced number of the crew in comparison to exist-ing conventional weapons;

• All-round combat application made possible bydirect and indirect fire of main weapon, auxiliary weaponfire, contemporary FCS, available armor protection fromsmall arms and shell fragments, utilization of standardammunition.

• Very stable firing platform owing to modern chas-sis support system;

• Possible adaptation of advanced “digital battlefield”owing to the use of modern FCS;

• Capability of projectile laser guidance in terminalphase;

• Reduced workload of the crew due to application ofelectronic sighting system and semi-automatic round loaderwith pneumatic rammer.

Main data:Designation Howitzer ''SOKO'' 122 Weaponmass 12000 kgCombat set of ammunition rds. 36 (18 in loader) Loader separated round with cartridge caseWeapon crew 5 membersSirecontrol system AFCCS Maximum firing range:- with HE projectile 17.3 km- with HE/BB projectile 21 kmArmor protection of cab and weapon per STANAG 4569 I levelFiring sector direction of vehicle travel Taking/vacating of fire position 60 - 90s Auxiliary armament machine gun cal. 7.62 mm

• visoka mobilnost, ostvarena kompaktnom i visoko-mobilnom šasijom terenskog automobila pogonske formu-le 6 X 6;

• mogućnost vazdušnog transporta zbog prihvatljivemase oruđa;

• visoka borbena žilavost, ostvarena velikom brzinomposedanja i napušta-nja vatrenog položaja;

• univerzalnost borbene upotrebe, ostvarena moguć-nošću neposrednog i posrednog gađanja iz osnovnog nao-ružanja, gađanja iz pomoćnog naoružanja, upotrebom savre-menog SUV-a, balističke (oklopne) zaštite od streljačke vatrei parčadi granata, kao i upotrebe standardne municije;

• visoka stabilnost oruđa prilikom gađanja;• mogućnost prilagođavanja modernom ''digitalnom

bojištu'', korišćenjem savremenog SUV-a.

Osnovni podaci:

Oznaka M-09 105 mm haubicaMunicijski borbeni komplet: 60 metaka Punjač ManuelniPosada 5 članovaSUV AFCCSMaksimalni domet:-sa HE ERBT projektilom 15,1 km-sa HE ERFB/BB projektilom 18,1 km-sa HE ERFB/BB (cev dužine 52 kalibra) 30 kmMaksimalna brzina gađanja (projektila/minuti) 6 - 8Oklopna zaštita kabine i oruđa po standardu STANAG 4569 I nivoSektor gađanja suprotno od pravca kretanja vozilaPosedanje vatrenogpoložaja/napuštanje vatrenog položaja 120 – 150 s Pomoćno naoružanje - mitraljez kalibra 12,7 mm

’’soKo’’ m09 self-propelled howitzer 105mm

Main data of the weapon comprise:• high fire power, achieved through combination of

long range, high rate of fire and modern fire control system; • short response time;• high combat autonomy achieved with large combat

set of ammunition;• high mobility, due to compact, highly mobile off-

road truck chassis with 6 x 6 drive; • air transportable capability because of moderate

weapon mass;• high combat resilience made possible by rapid pos-

sessing and vacating of fire position; • all-round combat use made possible by to apply

direct and indirect fire with main weapon and fire with aux-iliary weapon, application of modern FCS, provision of armorprotection from small arms bullets and shell fragments,application of standard ammunition;

• capability to adapt to modern “digital battlefield”with the use of advanced fire control system.

Main data:

Designation howitzer M-09 105 mmCombat set of ammunition: 60 rounds Loading manualCrew 5 membersFire control system AFCCSMaximum firing range:- with HE ERBT projectile 15.1 km- with HE ERFB/BB projectile 18.1 km- with HE ERFB/BB (barrel of 52 calibers) 30 kmMaximum rate of fire (projectils/minute) 6 - 8Armor protection of cab and weapon per STANAG 4569 I levelFiring sector opposite from the direction of vehicle travelTaking/vacating of fire position 120 – 150 s Auxiliary armament-machine gun cal. 12.7 mm

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''soKo'' samohodni top 100 mm

Top koristi šasiju oruđa 122 mm. Najvažnije karakteristike oruđa su identične sa baznim

oruđem 122 mm, osim:Municija jednodelni metakMaksimalni domet sa HE projektilom 21 kmMaksimalna brzina gađanja (projektila/minuti) 15

ProiZVodni reZUltati

Rezultat rada Jugoimport SDPR predstavlja veliki brojsredstava NVO iz oblasti artiljerije, koja su remontovana,modernizovana ili serijski proizvedena, kao i onih čija jeproizvodnja u toku.

Najvažnije reference u proizvodn ji kompanije Jugoimport-SDPR, kao ''sistem integratora'' srpske odbrambene indu-strije, iz oblasti artiljerije su:

A/ Sredstva NVO:• samohodna top haubica 155 mm ''NORA-B52K'' ver-

zije ''K0 i K1'',• modernizovana haubica 105 mm na bazi modela

M2A1 i M56,• remontovani top 76 mm M42,• minobacači 60 i 81 mm,• minobacač 120 mm M75.B/ Municija:• municija 76 mm,• municija 105 mm povećanog dometa,• municija 155 mm ERFB/BB,• mine 60, 81 i 120 mm.C/ Sredstva za izviđanje, komandovanje i rukovanje vatrom:• pribori za upravljanje vatrom artiljerijskih oruđa 76

i 105 mm,• minobacački balistički računari i KIS modela M07

i M07G,• sistem za upravljanje vatrom oruđa105 mm,• sistem za upravljanje vatrom oruđa 155 mm ''NO-

RA-B52K0'',

''soKo'' self-propelled gun cal. 100 mm

The gun uses the chassis of cal. 122 mm weapon. Maincharacteristics are identical to those of basic weapon cal. 122mm, except for:

Ammunition fixed roundMaximum firing range with HE projectile 21 kmMaxium rate of fire (projectiles/minute) 15

ProdUction resUlts

Results of Jugoimport SDPR activities in the field ofartillery embrace large number of weapons that have beenoverhauled, upgraded or produced in series including thoseunder ongoing production.

Major production references for Jugoimport-SDPR com-pany as “system integrator” for Serbian defense industrycover:

A/ Arms and equipment:• self-propelled gun/howitzer cal. 155 mm ''NORA-

B52K'', versions ''K0 & K1'',• modernized howitzer cal. 105 mm based on types

M2A1 and M56,• overhauled gun cal. 76 mm M42,• mortars of 60 and 81 mm,• mortar 120 mm M75.B/ Ammunition:• rounds 76 mm,• rounds 105 mm of increased range,• rounds 155 mm ERFB/BB,

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• ručni laserski daljinomer,• periskopska artiljerijska busola PAB 2AT.• snopar M56.

Učesnici u proizvodnji

Jugoimport SDPR, kao nosilac aktivnosti vezanih za, proiz-vodnju, modifikaciju (modernizaciju) i remont sredstavaNVO sarađuje sa brojnim tehnološkim part-nerima (insti-tucije i preduzeća) iz Srbije i inostranstva. Navodimo nekeod njih: Sopstveni proizvodni pogoni,TRZ MO,HK Krušik,HK Sloboda,Prva petoletka Trstenik,Teleoptik žiroskopi,Infiz, Rotis doo,Livnica Ljig, Goša FMO,Servoteh,Majkićdoo,Dammont, Unior, Sever, Tehnološki partneri iz ino-stranstva i dr.

Ulaganje u proizvodnjuU poslednjih nekoliko godina, JUGOIMPORT-SDPR

izdvaja i ulaže znatna finansijska sredstva u proizvodnu opre-mu sopstvenih proizvodnih pogona, kao i u proizvodne kapa-citete nekih od preduzeća odbrambene i civilne industrije.

Korisnici proizvedenih sredstava

U toku višedecenijskog postojanja, JUGOIMPORT-SDPR je ostvario komercijalnu prisutnost na tržištu veli-kog broja zemalja.

Posle izvesne stagnacije, prouzrokovane raznim doga-đajima u zemlji i okruženju, JUGOIMPORT- SDPR, uposlednjih nekoliko godina (posle 2002. god.), ponovoostvaruje značajne komercijalne efekte na tržištimaDalekog i Bliskog Istoka, Azije i Afrike, sa tendencijomnjihovog povećanja.

U realizciji komercijalnih efekata, značajan udeo ima-ju remontovana, novo razvijena, modernizovana i serij-ski proizvedena sredstva NVO iz oblasti artiljerije.Navodimo neka od njih:

- PO top 76 mm, isporučeno nekoliko stotinakomada;

- Modernizovana haubica 105 mm M56/33, ispo-ručeno nekoliko stotina komada;

- Modernizovana haubica 105 mm M101/33; - Metak sa optimiziranim projektilom 105 mm

HE-ER M02; - Metak sa optimiziranim projektilom sa genera-

torom gasa 105mm HE-ERBB M02;- Samohodna top-haubica 155 mm ,,NORA-

B52K0''; - Metak sa projektilom 155 mm tipa ERFB-BB; - Baterijski sistem za upravljanje i komandovanje

vatrom namenjen za sistem ''NORA-B52''; - Završen je razvoj i osvojena tehnologija serijske

izrade samohodnog višecevnog lansera raketa sa softi-ciranim rešenjem uređaja za pokretanje po pravcu i ele-vaciji, obezbeđenje automatske nišanske linije, za uprav-ljanje vatrom i navigaciju oruđa, za poznatog kupca;

- Minobacači 81 i 120 mm, isporučeno više stoti-na komada;

- Mine 81 i 120 mm- Ručni laserski daljinomer;- Periskopska artiljerijska busola PAB 2AT;

• mortar shells 60, 81 and 120 mm.C/ Fire surveillance, command and control equipment:• fire control sets for artillery weapons cal. 76 and 105 mm,• mortar ballistic computers and KIS models M07

and M07G,• fire control system for howitzer cal. 105 mm,• fire control system for howitzer cal. 155 mm ''NO-

RA-B52K0'',• hand-held laser range finder,• periscope artillery compass PAB 2AT.• plotter M56.

Participants in production

Jugoimport SDPR, as main contractor for production, mod-ifications (modernization) and overhaul of armaments anddefense materiel, cooperates with numerous technologicalpartners (institutions and companies) in Serbia and abroad.Some of them are listed below:

- Own manufacturing plants, TRZ MO, HK Krušik,HK Sloboda, Prva petoletka Trstenik, Teleoptik žiroskopi,Infiz, Rotis doo, Livnica Ljig, Goša FMO, Servoteh, Majkić doo, Dammont, Unior, Sever, Technoligal partnersin foreign countries.

Investing in productionIn the past several years, JI SDPR has been investing con-

siderable financial funds in production equipment of its ownmanufacturing plants, as well as in production capacities ofsome defense and civil industry companies.

Users of manufactured products

In several decades of its operations, Jugoimport SDPRhad established its commercial presence in numerous coun-tries of the world.

After notable stagnation caused by events in-country andin the region, JUGOIMPORT-SDPR has come back in sev-eral recent years (since year 2002), achieving marked com-mercial effects in the markets of Far and Near East, in Asiaand Africa and the trend shows further expansion.

In realization of commercial effects, significant sharebelongs to overhauled, newly developed, modernized andseries produced weapons and equipment in the field ofartillery. Some of these are listed below:

- Antitank gun 76 mm, over 100 units delivered;- Modernized howitzer 105 mm M56/33, over 100

units delivered; - Modernized howitzer 105 mm M101/33; - Round with optimized projectile cal. 105 mm HE-

ER M02; - Round with optimized base bleed projectile cal. 105

mm HE-ERBB M02;- Self-propelled gun/howitzer 155 mm ,,NORA-

B52K0''; - Round with projectile cal. 155 mm type ERFB-BB; - Battery fire management and command system for

''NORA-B52''; - Development was completed and technology

acquired for series production of self-propelled multiplerocket launcher with sophisticated laying in traverse and ele-vation, provision of automatic line of sight, with fire man-

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- Minobacački balistički računari i KIS, modelaM07 i M07A, isporučeni u respektivnim količinama;

- Snopar M57; Navedena sredstva su isporučena poznatim kupcima

u respektivnim količinama.U toku su pripreme za početak proizvodnje određe-

nih sredstava NVO iz oblasti artiljerije koja su ugovo-rena sa poznatim kupcima.

PERSPEKTIVE DALJEG RAZVOJA SREDSTAVANAORUŽANjA I VOJNE OPREME U OBLASTIARTILJERIJE

Dalji razvoj artiljerijskih sistema vatrene podrške ćese odvijati u više pravaca, navodimo najvažnije:

• smanjenje broja postojećih kalibara oruđa;• prevođenje postojećih vučnih oruđa u samoho-

dna;• modernizacija postojećih oruđa;• promena odnosa samohodnih i vučnih oruđa, u

korist samohodnih;• automatizacija funkcija oruđa;• obezbeđenje automatske nišanske linije;• daljinsko upravljanje svim funkcijama oruđa;• smanjenja mase oruđa u cilju ostvarenja veće

pokretljivosti i stvaranje mogućnosti da se može vršitivazdušni transport istih;

• uvođenja u naoružanje novih vrsta municijeposebne namene (neutralisanje oklopljenih ciljeva i živesile);

• razvoj i uvođenje savremene municije poveća-nog dometa (započet je razvoj novog domaćeg projekti-la 155 mm sa ugrađenim raketnim motorom i genera-torom gasa. Projektovani domet je oko 50 km iz cevidužine 52 kalibara sa postojećom zapreminom barutnekomore. Novim balističkim rešenjem sa barutnom komo-rom zapremine 25 litara domet se može povećati preko58 km);

• uvođenje samonavođene municije na završnomdelu putanje;

• razvoj i uvođenje bimodularnih punjenja za kali-bre 155 mm namenjenih za korišćenje iz cevi dužine 39i 52 kalibara (do sada su uspešno izvršena ispitivanjaprobnih komada BMC i TMC punjenja, u saradanji sapreduzećem Milan Blagojević iz Lučana);

• razvoj i uvođenje savremenih upaljača sa moguć-nošću korekcije putanje projektila tokom leta;

• uvođenje savremenih meteoroloških senzora(opreme) za prizemna i visinska atmosferska merenja;

• uvođenje savremenih Sistema za upravljanje irukovanje artiljerijskom vatrom (SUV);

• integracija – uvezivanje u Komandno informa-cione sisteme višeg nivoa (KIS);

• navigacija i praćenje položaja oruđa prilikompokreta, posedanja elemenata borbenog rasporeda, izvr-šenja gađanja i premeštanja elemenata borbenog raspo-reda;

• uvođenje komandno izviđačkih vozila oprem-ljenih savremenim sredstvima za optičko i optoelek-tronsko izviđanje, za prenos podataka, održavanje vezei topografsko geodetska merenja;

agement and weapon navigation: developed for designatedcustomer.

- Mortars cal. 81 and 120 mm, several hundred unitssupplied;

- Mortar shells of 81 and 120 mm, delivered inrespective quantities

- Hand-held laser range finder;- Periscope artillery compass PAB 2AT; - Mortar ballistic computers and command-infor-

mation systems KIS models M07 and M07A, delivered inconsiderable quantities;

- Plotter M57; The above items have been delivered to know customers

in considerable quantities. Preparations are under way to commence manufacturing

of specific artillery weapons and equipment contracted withknown buyers.

PERSPECTIVES FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENTOF WEAPONS AND EQUIPMENT IN THE FIELD OFARTILLERY

Continued development of artillery fire support systemswill proceed in several directions, to mention the most promi-nent ones:

• Reduction of number of calibers in service;• Converting of current towed weapons to self-pro-

pelled version;• Modernization of existing weapons;• Change of ratio between self-propelled and towed

units in favor of self-propelled ones;• Automation of weapon operation;• Provision of automatic line of sight;• Remote control of all weapon functions;• Reduction of weapon mass for their improved mobil-

ity and possible air transportability;• Introduction in service of new types of ammunition

for special applications (neutralization of armored targetsand manpower);

• Development and introduction of advanced extended rangemunitions (development is under way of new indigenous projectile155 mm with built in rocket motor and base bleed). Target rangeis about 50 km when fired from barrel of 52 calibers and existingammunition chamber. New ballistic solution and ammunition cham-ber of 25 liters will enable estimated range exceeding 58 km);

• Introduction of projectile homing in terminal phase of tra-jectory;

• Development and acquisition of bi-modular charges forcal. 155, for use in barrels of 39 and 52 calibers (so far, successfultests of trial BMC and TMC units were completed in collaborationwith Milan Blagojević company of Lučani);

• Development and acquisition of advanced fuzes capableof changing projectile’s trajectory in flight;

• Introduction of advance meteo sensors (equipment) forground level and altitude atmospheric measuring;

• Acquisition of advanced artillery fire control systems; • Integration – interfacing with command-information sys-

tems (KIS) of higher levels;• Navigation and monitoring of weapon’s position while on

the move, taking of position within battle order, firing and changeof position in battle order;

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• uvođenje optičkih, optoelektronskih i drugihsredstava koja omogućavaju dejstvo u noćnim uslovimai uslovima ograničene vidljivosti;

• obezbeđenje balističke zaštite posluge oruđa,municije i barutnih punjenja od dejstva streljačkog nao-ružanja i parčadnog dejstva artiljerijskih projektila;

• razvoj nove generacije minobacača kalibara81(82) mm i 120mm, povećanog dometa, pogodnih zaugradnju na platforme različitih vozila (borbenih, izvi-đačkih i transportnih) i drugi.

Realizacijom razvoja navedenih aktivnosti, postižu se efek-ti koji direktno utiču na osavremenjavanje roda artiljerije,navodimo najvažnije:

• povećanje preciznosti i tačnosti sistema municija-oruđe;

• povećanje dometa;• povećanje brzine gađanja;• skraćenje vremena reagovanja;• dejstvo u svim vremenskim i drugim uslovima

(dan, noć, magla,...);• bitno smanjen zamor posluge oruđa;• smanjenje broja članova posluge oruđa, i dr.

Jugoimport SDPR, je kroz sopstvene razvojne zada-tke, uključen u realizaciju najvećeg broja navedenihaktivnosti. Početni rezultati su vidljivi i u praksi prime-njeni. U narednom periodu ih očekujemo još više.

• Introduction of command-reconnaissance vehicles fittedwith advanced equipment for optical and optoelectronic surveillance,data transmitting, maintaining of communications and conductingof topographic-geodesic measuring;

• Introduction of optical, optoelectronic and othertechnologies that enable operations at night and in condi-tions of limited visibility;

• Providing ballistic protection for the crew, ammu-nition and powder charges from effects of small arms fireand artillery shell fragments;

• Development of new generation of mortars cal.81(82) mm and 120 mm with increase range, suitable formounting on platforms of various (combat, reconnaissance,utility) vehicles.

Realization of above stated activities will gain effects whichdirectly influence upgrading of artillery branch, in particu-lar:

• Enhanced precision and accuracy of the weapon-ammunition system;

• Increase in firing range; • Increased rate of fire;• Reduced response time;• Operation in all weather and environmental condi-

tions (day, night, fog,…);• Significantly reduced workload of weapon’s crew;• Reduced number of members of the crew, etc.While pursuing own development assignments, Jugoimport

SDPR, is involved in realization of the majority of activitiesdescribed above. Initial results are visible and applicable inpractice. We expect even more in the coming period.

Svaka artiljerijska jedinica (baterija i divizion) se sastojiod komandno izviđačkih i vatrenih delova. U okviru eleme-nata borbenog rasporeda, izviđački delovi su raspoređeni naosmatračnicama, komandni na osmatračnicama, vatrenimpoložajima i komandnim mestima a vatreni na vatrenim polo-žajima.

Komandno izviđačkim delovima, po formaciji, pripadajuizviđačka sredstva, sredstva za održavanje veze, sredstva zakomandovanje, upravljanje i rukovanje artiljerijskom vatromi druga oprema.

Da bi oprema i sredstva bili u funkciji neophodno je dabudu ispunjeni odgovarajući uslovi vezani za njihov prevoz,zaštitu, rad, čuvanje i održavanje, kako u toku borbenih dej-stava, tako i za vreme čuvanja i održavanja.

Savremena borbena dejstva nameću potrebu za veomabrzim posedanjem elemenata borbenog rasporeda, obezbe-đenjem visokog nivoa zaštite, kako za poslugu, tako i za opre-mu i sredstva, kao i za čestim premeštanjem elemenata bor-benog rasporeda.

Za realizaciju ovih zadataka neophodna su savremenaterenska motorna vozila, koja obezbeđuju odgovarajuću zašti-tu, kako za poslugu, tako i za opremu koju prevoze, odno-sno koja je ugrađena na njih i koja omogućavaju sigurno odr-žavanje veze u svim uslovima.

KomandnoiZViĐaČKa

VoZila Uartiljeriji

commandreconnaissanceartillerYVehicle

PišeTomislav�Mićić

ByTomislav�Mićić

Every artillery unit (battery and battalion) consists of com-mand-reconnaissance and firing sections. Within the scopeof elements of battle order, reconnaissance elements arepositioned at observation posts, command elements at obser-vation posts, fire positions and command posts, while firingeffectives are position at fire positions.

By formation, to command-reconnaissance elementsbelong reconnaissance assets, communications equipment,artillery fire command, management and control assets andother equipment.

In order that all these assets and equipment could prop-erly function, necessary requirements have to be met fortheir transport, protection, operation, keeping and mainte-nance during combat activities, as well as during their upkeepand maintenance.

Current warfare places the requirement for very rapid tak-ing of elements of battle order, providing of high level of pro-tection for the personnel, as well as for equipment and assets,and requires frequent dislocations of battle order elements.

To be able to implement these assignments, it is neces-sary to have modern cross-country motor vehicles that pro-vide adequate protection for their crews and for carried orbuilt-in equipment, also equipped to maintain safe com-munications in all conditions.

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Postojeća tehničkarešenja omogućavajuda se sva oprema isredtva mogu veomabrzo montirati navozilo i pripremiti zarad, odnosno demo-nirati i pripremiti zarad van vozila.

Vrsta i sastav opre-me i sredstava sedefinišu prema zah-tevu korisnika. Zbogtoga ćemo u daljemtekstu, o vrsti i sasta-vu opreme koja senalazi u pojedinimkomandno izviđačkimvozilima, pisati u načelu.

Jugoimport SDPR je, u okviru svojih razvojnih zadataka,razvio familiju višenamenskih oklopnih terenskih motornihvozila, pogonske formule 4 X 4, koja se mogu koristiti, kakoza vojne namene, tako i za civilnu upotrebu.

U okviru familije vozila posebno ćemo pomenutičetiri vrste, i to:

- izviđačko vozilo komandira komandnog voda u bateriji, - komandno izviđačko vozilo komandira bateri-

je,- komandno vozilo zamenika

komandira baterije, i- v išenamensko

izviđačko (komandno)vozilo ''Kurjak''

Navedena vozila nalazesvoje mesto i ulogu u for-maciji i organizaciji arti-ljerij-ske baterije i divi-ziona za podršku. Moguse naći i u drugim jedi-nicama, i na drugimmestima, zavisno odpostavljenih zahteva kup-ca.

iZViĐaČKo VoZilo Nalazi se u sastavu komandnog voda u bateriji, namenje-

no je za prevoz komandira komandnog voda i izviđačkih orga-na i opreme i organizaciju i realizaciju zadataka izviđanja,održavanja veze sa komandirom i zamenikom komandirabaterije i, po potrebi, rukovanja artiljerijskom vatrom saosmatračnica koje poseda komandir komandnog voda (naj-češće istaknute osmatračnice).

Oprema koja se nalazi u vozilu je montažno demontažnogtipa.

Osnovni podaci: Posada 3 + 4Sredstva:• Artiljerski Elektronski Goniometar (AEG),• Sredstva veze,• Kompjuter SUV-a artiljerijske baterije.

Technical solutionsexisting todayenable all relevantequipment to bemounted and pre-pared for operation,as well as disman-tled and preparedfor use outside avehicle in very shorttime. Types and comple-ment of assets andequipment aredefined by require-ment of their user.For that reason, infurther elabora-

tions, we will only generally describethe types and complement of equip-

ment fitted in command-reconnais-sance vehicles.

Jugoimport SDPR had, within the scope ofits development assignments developed a fam-

ily of multi-purpose armored off-road motor vehi-cles with 4 x 4 drive that can be used both for mil-

itary and civil purposes. Within that family, we willmake special mention of four types, namely:

- reconnaissance car for commander of bat-tery command platoon,-command-reconnaissance vehicle for bat-tery commander,-command vehicle for deputy battery com-mander, and

-multi-purpose reconnaissance (command)vehicle ''Kurjak'.'

The above-mentioned types find their place and rolein formations and organization of artillery batteriesand artillery support battalions. They can find theirplace in other units and positions, according to needsof the user.

reconnaissance Vehicle Allocated to command platoon of a battery, serves to trans-

port command platoon’s CO and reconnaissance officersand equipment in reconnaissance missions, maintaining ofcommunications with battery commander and deputy com-mander and, if required, to control artillery fire from obser-vation post manned by command platoon’s CO (most oftenat remote observation post).

Equipment fitted on board the vehicle is of removable type.

Main data: Crew 3 + 4On-board equipment:• Artillery electronic direction finder (AEG),• Communications equipment,• Artillery battery FCS computer.

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Special equipment:• Driver’s forward looking thermal camera• Driver’s rear TV cameraVehicle autonomy 650 kmArmor protection per STANAG 4569 I levelArmamentremotely controlled weapon station –machine gun cal. 12.7 mm

command-reconnaissance VehicleIn service with artillery battery, serves for transport of bat-

tery CO and reconnaissance officers and equipment, fororganization and implementation of reconnaissance mis-sions, maintaining of communications with command pla-toon commander, with deputy CO and with superior com-mand, also for managing artillery fire from observation postmanned by battery commander (main observation post).

Specijalna oprema:• prednja termalna kamera vozača• zadnja TV kamera vozačaAutonomija vozila 650 kmOklopna zaštita po standardu STANAG 4569 I nivoNaoružanjedaljinski upravljana oružna stanica mitraljez kalibra 12,7 mm

Komandno iZViĐaČKo VoZiloNalazi se u sastavu artiljerijske baterije, namenjeno za pre-

voz komandira baterije i izviđačkih organa i opreme i orga-nizaciju i realizaciju zadataka izviđanja, održavanja veze sakomandirom komandnog voda, svojim zamenikom i pretpo-stavljenom komandom i rukovanja artiljerijskom vatrom saosmatračnice koju poseda komandir baterije (osnovna osma-tračnica).

Oprema koja se nalazi u vozilu je montažno demontažnog tipa.Osnovni podaci: Posada 3 + 4Sredstva:• Artiljerski Elektronski Goniometar (AEG),• Sredstva veze,• Kompjuter SUV-a artiljerijske baterije.Specijalna oprema:• prednja termalna kamera vozača,• zadnja TV kamera vozačaAutonomija vozila 650Oklopna zaštita po standardu STANAG 4569 I nivoNaoružanjedaljinski upravljana oružna stanica mitraljez kalibra 12,7 mm

Komandno VoZiloNalazi se u sastavu artiljerijske baterije, namenjeno za pre-

voz zamenika komandira baterije, računača i vezista i opre-me, organizaciju i realizaciju pripreme i posedanja vatrenogpoložaja, pripreme i izvršenja artiljerijskog gađanja, kao iodržavanja veze sa komandirom baterije i pretpostavljenomkomandom.

Oprema koja se nalazi u vozilu je montažno demontažnogtipa.

Osnovni podaci: Posada: 3 + 4Sredstva:• Kompjuter SUV-a artiljerijske baterije,• Sredstva veze,• Uređaj za usmeravanje oruđa u osnovni pravac (GRS).Specijalna oprema:• prednja termalna kamera vozača,

Equipment fitted in the vehicle is of removable type. Main data:Crew 3 + 4Equipment:• Artillery electronic direction finder (AEG)• Communications equipment• Artillery battery FCS computerSpecial equipment:• Driver’s forward looking thermal camera,• Driver’s rear TV cameraVehicle autonomy 650 kmArmor protection per STANAG 4569 I levelArmament.remotely controlled weapon station, machine gun cal. 12.7 mm

command VehicleIn service with artillery battery, used for transport of bat-

tery deputy CO, computer operator and signalman and theirequipment, for organization and implementation of prepa-rations and taking of fire position, for preparation and exe-cution of artillery fire and for maintaining of communica-tions with battery CO and superior command.

Equipment fitted in the vehicle is of removable type.

Main data: Crew: 3 + 4Equipment:• Artillery battery FCS computer, • Communications equipment,• Weapon deflection laying equipment (GRS).Special equipment:• Driver’s forward looking thermal camera,

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• zadnja TV kamera vozača.Autonomija vozila 650 kmOklopna zaštita po standardu STANAG 4569 I nivoNaoružanjeOklopljena turela sa mitraljezom kalibra 12,7 mm

Višenamensko izviđačko vozilo ''Kurjak''Višenamensko izviđačko vozilo je namenjeno za izvršenje

niza taktičkih zadataka, uključujući kontrolu teritorije, anti-teroristička i specijalna dejstva, izviđanje, upravljanje i ruko-vanje artiljerijskom vatrom i drugo, zavisno od zahteva kup-ca.

Vozilo je bazirano na konverziji okloponog vozila pogon-ske formule 4 X 4 BRDM, koja obuhvata značajnu modifi-kaciju oklopnog tela u cilju dobijanja prostora za smeštajčlanova posade (2+5), ugradnju savremenog dizel motorasnage 128 KW, kao i integraciju savremenog navigacionogsistema, komandno informacionog sistema, multisenzor-skog (optoelektronskog i radarskog) sistema za osmatranjeugra-đenog na podižućoj teleskopskoj platformi i ugradnjudaljinski upravljane oružne stanice.

• Driver’s rear TV camera.Vehicle autonomy 650 kmArmor protection per STANAG 4569 I levelArmament.Armored gun mount with machine gun cal. 12.7 mm

multi-purpose reconnaissance vehicle''Kurjak''Multi-role reconnaisance vehicle is intended for execu-

tion of numerous tactical missions, including control of ter-ritory, anti-terrorist and special operations, reconnaissance,control and directing of artillery fire, etc. as required by theuser.

The vehicle is converted armored vehicle 4 x 4 BRDM,with considerably modified armored hull to make space foraccommodation of the crew (2+5), retrofit of modern dieselengine developing 128 kW, and integration of modern nav-igation system, command-information system, multi-sen-sor (optoelectronic and radar) surveillance system mount-ed on extendable telescoping platform and fitting of remote-ly controlled weapon station.

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Multisenzorski sistem se sastoji od:• optoelektronskog podsistema, koji obuhvata

termičku kameru druge generacije, CCD kameru i laser-ski daljinomer (TOMS) kao i

• radarskog podsistema, koji se bazira na radaruPR-15, koji ostvaruje domet do 15 km uotkrivanju ciljeva veličine vozila.

Multisenzorska stanica je ugra-đena na podižućoj platformi mon-tiranoj na teleskopskom tornjumaksimalne visine 4 m, koja omo-gućava osmatranje uz korišćenjeprirodnih ili urbanih zaklona.

Daljinski upravljana oružna sta-nica opremljena je nišanskim siste-mom na bazi termičke kamere,CCD kamere i laserskog daljino-mera, i naoružana mitraljezom kali-bra 12,7 mm.

Osnovni oklop vozila omogućava nivozaštite I po standardu STANAG 4569,a modulima dodatnog oklopa nivozaštite se podiže na nivo II istog stan-darda.

Multi-sensor system consistsof the followingc:• Optoelectronic subsys-tem that includes thermal cam-era of 2nd generation, CCD cam-era and laser range finder(TOMS), as well as• Radar subsystem basedon PR-15 radar with the range ofup to 15 km in detecting of vehi-cle-sized targets.

Multi-sensor station is mounted ontelescoping turret of 4 m maximumheight that permits surveillance from

vehicle masked by natural of man-made covers. Remotely-controlled weapon sta-tion employs sighting system with

thermal camera, CCD camera andlaser range finder and armamentconsisting of 12.7 mm machine gun. Vehicle’s basic armor provides I lev-el protection according to STANAG4569 standard; protection level, how-ever, can be increased to II level byadd-on armor.

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artiljerijski elektronski goniometar

Artiljerijski elektronski goniometar (AEG) je namenjen za:- obezbeđivanje podataka o zemaljskim ciljevima u

dnevnim uslovima na daljinama definisanim dometom laser-skog daljinomera RLD M93 koji čini sastavni deo AEG;

- obezbeđivanje podataka o zemaljskim ciljevima unoćnim uslovima na daljinama definisanim dometom, opcio-no, priključene termovizijske kamere;

- određivanja sopstvenih koordinata i koordinataosmatranih ciljeva;

- praćenje (osmatranje) situacije na bojištu - osma-tranje ciljeva, repera i poznatih tačaka i pada pogodaka sop-stvene artiljerije;

- topografsko geodetska merenja.

Osnovne karakteristike AEGAEG obezbeđuje:- merenje uglova u horizontalnoj i vertikalnoj ravni

(podela 1/6000, opciono 1/6400);- horizontalno polje laserskog daljinomera od 0 do 360o;- nišanjenje noću u uslovima koje obezbeđuje ter-

movizijska nišanska kamera. Uglovne vrednosti po pravcu ielevaciji iste kao u dnevnim uslovima;

- određivanje odstupanja pogodaka sopstvene arti-ljerije radi izvršenja korekture;

- automatska priprema poruke za slanje podatakaračunačkom odeljenju jedinice;

- končanice termovizijske kamere i laserskog dalji-nomera su spregnute;

- termovizijska kamera je nezavisan modul od laser-skog daljinomera;

- AEG se preko interfejsa povezuje sa PDA ili tabletPC računarom.

Aplikativni softver za artiljerijski elektronski goniometarobezbeđuje:

- inicijalizaciju hardvera i podrazumevanih vrednostiparametara softvera mikrokontrolera u bloku elektronike;

artillery electronic direction finder

Artillery electronic direction finder (AEG) is designed to:- provide data on land targets in day time at distances

defined by the range of laser range finder RLD M93 whichis an integral part of AEG;

- provide data on land targets at night at distancesdefined by the range of optionally attached thermo visioncamera;

- determine own coordinates and coordinates ofobserved targets;

- monitor (survey) situation in the battlefield – sur-veillance of targets, reference points and known objects andpoints of impact by own artillery;

- topographic-geodesic measuring.

AEG main specificationAEG provides:- Measuring of angles in horizontal and vertical plane

(calibration 1/6000, optionally 1/6400);- Horizontal field of view of laser range finder 0 to

360o;- Night sighting within limitations allowed by ther-

mo vision sighting camera. Angular values for azimuth andelevation identical to day time conditions;

- Measuring of hit deviations by own artillery to enablefire adjustment;

- Automatic preparing of messages for sending ofdata to unit’s computing section;

- Slaved reticles of thermo camera and laser rangefinder;

- Thermo vizion camera is independent module fromlaser range finder;

- AEG has connecting interface for PDA or laptopcomputer.

Application software for artillery electronic direction find-er provides:

- Initiation of hardware and relevant software para-meter values in micro-controller of elec-tronics module; - Generating of forms for datadownloading in electronics module; - Presentation of relevant observa-tion post position and orientation infor-mation; - Presentation of topographic dataon reference points, targets, knownobjects in forms of polar and absolutecoordinates; - Calculation and presenting of datanecessary for fire adjustment and firetransfer to another target; - Automatic data transfer to com-puting section of artillery unit usingcommunications equipment connectedvia USB port;- Data transfer executed in TCP/IPprotocol;- Entering of own position in theevent of GPS receiver failure; - Entering of estimated target rangein the event of laser range finder failure;

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- generisanje formi zaunos podataka u blok elektro-nike;

- prikaz relevantnihpodataka pozicije i orijen-tacije osmatračke stanice;

- prikaz topograf-skih podataka o reperima,ciljevima, poznatih tačakau formi polarnih i apsolut-nih koordinata;

- izračunavanje iprikaz podataka neophod-nih za korekturu vatre,odnosno za prenos vatre nadrugi cilj;

- automatski pre-nos podataka do računa-čkog odeljenja artiljerijskejedinice preko sredstavaveze sa kojim se povezujepreko USB porta;

- prenos podataka seobavlja preko TCP/IP protokola;

- unošenja stajne tačke u slučaju otkaza GPS pri-jemnika;

- unošenja procenjene daljine do cilja u slučaju otka-za laserskog daljinomera;

- kalibraciju digitalnog elktro-magnetnog kompasa uosam tačaka;

- popravku podataka sa elktro-magnetnog kompasakroz određivanje «pravoglog severa» na bazi n pravouglihkoordinata poznatih tačaka. Ovom popravkom sistematskikorigovati izmereni azimut digitalnog elektro-magnetskogkomasa u radnom režimu,

- postavljanje promenljivih parametara neophodnihza rad uređaja.

Laserski daljinomer je rešen kao eksterni modul, koji selako mehanički spreže, preko mehaničkog interfejsa «lastinrep« i električno povezuje preko RS232 interfejsa sa AEG.

radar prenosni

Prenosni izviđački radar PR-15, ugrađen na višenamen-skom izviđačkom vozilu ''Kurjak'', je po konstruktivno teh-nološkim rešenjima potpuno nov radar u familiji prenosnihizviđačkih radara.

On je tako koncipiran da se iz njega mogu izvesti pojed-nostavljene verzije, skromnijih taktičko tehničkih moguć-nosti i zbog toga jeftinijih, a koji se mogu uklapati u zahte-ve potencijalnih kupaca.

Radar je projektovan na bazi takozvane otvorene arhitek-ture i sa najnovijim programabilnim tehnologijama, koje ćeomogućiti kasnija usavršavanja u tehnološkom smislu i usmislu poboljšanja taktičko tehničkih mogućnosti, a sve zavi-sno od zahteva potencijalnih kupaca.

Maksimalna daljina otkrivanja čoveka u pokretu je 7 km,vozila u pokretu 15 km i sporopokretnih letelica na 20 km(visina od 0-1000 m).

- Calibration of digitalelectromagnetic compassin eight points; - Electromagnetic com-pass data correction bydetermining of “rectangu-lar north” based on rec-tangular coordinates ofknown points. Such cor-rection shall be used tosystematically correct mea-sured azimuth of electro-magnetic compass in itsoperating regime; - Setting of changing para-meters required for equip-ment operation.

Laser range finder is exe-cuted as external modulethat is easily mechanicallyattached by “dovetail”interface and electrically

connected to AEG via RS232 interface.

mobile radar

Mobile surveillance radars are designed for observation,detection, coordinates measuring and identification of mov-ing targets in front and rear of enemy positions; for surveil-lance of sea and river straits; for protection priority objects(airfields, fire positions, depots, etc.); for border protectionetc.

According to designated missions, they are divided in:- Warning ground surveillance radars, usually light-

weight portable units of short range with less accurate coor-dinates measuring;

- ground surveillance radars with accurate measur-ing of coordinates, used to measure firing data and adjust-ments of artillery fire, therefore they are named artilleryradars;

- radars for measuring fire position coordinates ofhostile mortars or howitzers.

Mobile surveillance radar PR-15, mounted on multi-rolereconnaissance vehicle ''Kurjak'' is by its design and tech-nological solution a completely new radar within the familyof mobile surveillance radars.

PR-15 was conceived to enable development of its simpli-fied derivatives of more modest, therefore less costly, tech-nical capabilities that meet customers’ specific requirements.

Radar was developed around so-called open architecture,featuring latest programmable technologies that allow sub-sequent technical-technological upgrading and enhancingof radar’s tactical-technical capabilities as required by poten-tial users’ demands.

Maximum detection range of moving human is 7 km, mov-ing vehicle 15 km and of low speed aircraft 20 km (at alti-tudes of 0-1000 m).

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mnoge zemlje u svetu, počev od onih najačih pa do onihnajslabih, opremaju svoje oružane snage za vazduhoplovnai protivvazduhoplovna dejstva u skladu sa svojim strategi-skim opredeljenjem po pitanju mogućih ratnih sukoba.Veomasloženi zadaci koji proizilaze iz ovog opredeljenja namećustalnu potrebu usavršavanja sistema za dejstva u vazdu-šnom prostoru. Novi operativno taktički postupci nemino-vno prate razvoj i opremanje novim ofanzivno-defanzivnimsredstvima tako da ta stalna kretanja pokreću primenu naj-novih naučno–tehnoloških dostignuća u svetu.

numerous countries in the world, from the most power-ful ones to the weakest, equip their armed forces for air andair defense missions in keeping with their respective strate-gic objectives for the event of possible armed conflicts. Verycomplex assignments arising from these objectives imposethe need for permanent upgrading of systems designed foruse in the air space. Novel operative and tactical proceduresinevitably follow development and acquisition of new offen-sive/defensive weapons and these ceaseless processes stim-ulate application of latest scientific-technological achieve-ments in the world.

in designing an air defense system with thepurpose of its modernization or introductionof new systems, three basic indicators aretaken as starting premises:

- Model of adversary’s attack - Character of air space engagements- Available human and material resources of the country.

In keeping with above stated indices and current state ofcombat readiness of own air defense systems, a program ofequipping and training armed force assets with air defenseequipment is undertaken. This assignment is implement-ed by modernization of outdated systems and by procure-ment of new systems, while permanently upgrading mili-tary thinking in the field of air defense operations.

Yugoimport SDPR keeps constant watch over emergingair defense equipment and upgrading of the types already inservice, including new applications for these systems, in waras well as in peacetime.

1. assumed models of air assaults in war andpeace

1.1 In war conflicts

An adversary will endeavor to destroy air defense assets inthe earliest stage of conflict by offensive actions from theair, in order to gain air supremacy. Initial hostile operationswill be concentrated on air warning and reporting systemsand on missile units of long and medium range.

trendovi uprojektovanju i

opremanjua sistemaPVo potencijalnih

kupaca

trends in designand equipping ofair defensesystems of Potentialbuyers

PišeJolkić�Slobodan

ByJolkić�Slobodan

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Prilikom projektovanja sistema PVo u ciljumodernizacije ili opremanja novim sredstvi-ma polazi se od tri osnovna pokazatelja:

-Modela napada protivnika -Karaktera dejstava u vazdušnom prostoru-Raspoloživih ljudskih i materijalnih resursa države.

U skladu sa navedenim pokazateljima i trenutnim stanjemborbene gotovosti sistema PVO, pristupa se opremanju iobučavanju oružasnih snaga sredstvima PVO. Ovaj zadatakrešava se modernizacijom zastarelih sistema i nabavkomnovih uz neprekidno usavršavanje vojne misli u oblasti pro-tivvazduhoplovnih dejstava.

Jugoimport SDPR neprekidno prati razvoj novih sredsta-va PVO i modernizaciju starih kao i najnovije načine upo-trebe ovih sredstava kako u ratu tako i u miru.

1.Predpostavljeni modeli napada izvazdušnog prostora u ratu i miru

1.1 U ratnim sukobima

Protivnik će na samom početku ratnog sukoba nastojatida uništi sistem protivvazduhoplovne odbrane te ofanzivnimdejstvima iz vazduha obezbedi prevlast u vazdušnom pro-storu. Svoja početna dejstva će koncentrisati na sistem VOJ-a i artiljerisko raketne jedinice velikog i srednjeg dometa.

U početku sukoba protivnik će koristiti sredstva za napadvelikog dometa i to rakete vazduh –zemlja, more- zemlja,zemlja-zemlja dometa preko 200km, to jest iz zone gde ćenajmanje biti izložen dejstvu suprostavljene strane.

Sredstva protivnika će u toj fazi najverovatnije biti samo-navođena po unapred određenim putanjama leta ili nepo-sredno vođena sistemima za daljinsku kontrolu i upravlja-nje.

In initial stage of conflict, adversary will use offensive longrange weapons, including air-ground, sea-ground, ground-ground missiles with ranges exceeding 200 km, i.e. frompositions where he is the least susceptible to counter actionby attacked side.

Adversary’s munitions at that stage will most probably con-sist of homing types with pre-programmed flight routes, ordirectly guided systems with remote control and guidance.

Focus of enemy action will on radar and missile systemsof longer ranges and on priority strategic facilities. Artilleryand missile systems of medium and short range will not rep-resent priority targets of the enemy in that stage of armedconflict.

Upon completion of first phase, depending on results ofcombat engagement, the adversary will undertake massiveassaults by fighter-bomber and bomber aviation (with fight-er aircraft protection), against operative-strategic objects inthe territory and troops of defender’s battle order.

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Težište dejstva protivnika će biti po radarskim i raket-nim sistemima velikog dometa, i najvažnijim strategiskimobjektima. Artiljerisko raketni sistemi srednjeg i kratkogdometa u toj fazi borbenih dejstava neće predstavljati pri-joritetne ciljeve.

Po završetku prve faze u zavisnosti od rezultata borbenihdejstava protivnik će masovno upotrebiti lovačko-bombar-dersku i bombardersku avijaciju pod zaštitom lovačke avi-jacije za dejstva po operativno-strategiskim objektima teri-torije i trupnim snagama borbenog rasporeda.

Lovačko-bombarderska i bombarderska avijacija biće nao-ružana ubojnim sredstvima maksimalnog dometa do 100 kmmanje razorne moći i sredstvima maksimalnog dometado30km velike razorne moći. Sva ova sredstva biće vrlo prec-izno vođena raznim elektronskim sistemima protivnika.

Sva dejstva protivnika u prvoj i drugoj fazi napada biće pra-ćena jakim elektronskim dejstvima s ciljem zaslepljivanjaradaskih sistema kako iz sastava VOJ-a tako i radarskih siste-ma iz sistema PVO oružija.

Dejstva će najverovatnije preduzimati noćnim i jutarnjimčasovima.

U trećoj fazi napada protivnik će u zavisnosti od rezulta-ta prve dve faze najverovatnije preduzeti napad kopnenimsnagama.U tom slučaju dejstva iz vazduha ograničiće napodršku sopstvenih snaga ubojnim sredstvima kratkogdometa visoke preciznosti. U tom slučaju dejstvovaće samalih visina u uslovima dobre vidljivosti najverovatnije danjui to po borbenom rasporedu kopnenih snaga branioca.

Opponent’s fighter-bomber and bomber aircraft will bearmed with ordnance having maximum range up to 100 kmand lower destructive power and with ordnance of the rangeup to 30 km of high destructive power. All these air-launchedweapons will have precision guidance by different electron-ic systems.

All enemy operations during the first and second phasewill be accompanied by powerful electronic measures aimedat blinding defender’s radar systems, both surveillance andair defense radars.

Missions will most likely undertaken at night and in latemorning hours.

Third phase of enemy effort will depend on the results oftwo preceding phases and most likely it will include assaultby land forces. In such scenario, air operations will be lim-ited to the support of own land forces using airborne muni-tions of short range and high precision. Hostile aviation willengage in low altitude attacks in the conditions of good vis-ibility, probably in daytime, attacking defender’s land forcesin battle order.

Throughout the conflict, battle for air superiority will con-tinue, respectively battle to maintain gained air supremacy,therefore the emphasis of attacker’s air activities and defend-er’s air defense will shift accordingly. Change of focus of airlaunched attacks will directly affect selection of air launchedordnance of different tactical-technical capabilities.

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Tokom sukoba neprikidno će se voditi borba za prevlastu vazdušnom prostoru odnosno borba za održavanje steče-nog stepena prevlasti sukobljenih strana a u skladu sa timpomeraće se težište dejstva vazduhoplovnih snaga protivni-ka i protivvazduhoplovnih snaga branioca. Pomeranje teži-šta borbenih dejstava iz vazduha neposredno će uticati i napromenu upotrebe ubojnih sredstava sa različitim taktičko-tehničkim mogućnostima.

1.2 U mirnodopskoj situaciji.

U mirnodopskoj sistuciji izvodiće se napadi iz vazduhakoji imaju teroristički karakter kao i korištenje vazdušnihputeva za šverc droge i drugih zabranjenih materija zaklju-čno sa švercom oružija. U ovakvim situacijama koristile bise lake i ultralake letilice ili helikopteri s niskim profilomleta najčešće noću.

2.Karakter dejstava u vazdušnom prostoruu ratu i miru

2.1 U ratnom sukobu

Prema modelu napada iz vazdušnog prostora neposrednoproizilazi karakter dejstava koji može da ima ofanzivni idefanzivni karakter. Ako je opredelenje defanzivnog karak-tera, što predstavlja izbor većine zemalja u svetu, neopho-dno je da se raspolaže sredstvima PVO koja su u stanju da

1.2 Peace time situation

In peaceful circumstances, air launched attacks of terror-ist character will be undertaken, including the use of air cor-ridors for smuggling of drugs and other prohibited goods,even arms trafficking. For such situations, best suited arelight and ultra-light aircraft and helicopters, in low profileflights mostly performed at night.

2. character of air space operations in warand peace

2.1 In war conflict

According to the model of air-launched attack, resultingoperations in air space may have offensive and defensivecharacter. If strategy is of defensive character, which is thechoice of the majority of countries in the world, it is manda-tory to possess air defense assets capable of countering offen-sive air weapons at long, then at medium and short distances.

Focus of air operations aimed at achieving air superiori-ty at long ranges, from the standpoint of defender, may begained or lost only by adversaries of roughly equal strength,possessing air defense assets for long ranges and high pre-cision, at the same time resilient to electronic countermea-sures.

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se suprostave sredstvima za napad iz vazdušnog prostoranajpre na velikim zatim na srerdnjim i malim daljinama.

Težište vazduhoplovnih dejstava za prevlast u vazdušnomprostoru na velikim daljinama sa stanovišta branioca moguodržati samo izjednačeni protivnici koji raspolažu odbram-benim sredstvima PVO velikog dometa i velike preciznosti,istovremeno otporna na elektronska ometanja.

U nedostatku ovakvih odbrambenih sredstava braniocmora težište dejstava da preseli na srednja i bliska rastoja-nja tako što će sačuvati svoje protivvazduhoplovne snage,odnosno oružane snage u celini. To se postiže pogodnimpočetnim borbenim rasporedom uz intezivnu primenu merai postupaka operativno-taktičkog maskiranja koje prati mane-var i dejstvo po protivničkim sredstvima iz viđanja sa zem-lje i iz vazduha. Ova sredstva su najčešće u dometu bra-nioca. Presudnu ulogu u ovim momentima za branioca imadobro organizvan sistem VOJ koji će pravovremeno branio-cu dati informaciju o sredstvima napada iz vazdušnog pro-stora. Na taj način će mu obezbediti bezbedan manevarpo prostoru i vremenu i omogućiti mu primenu mera i postu-paka zaštite od napada iz vazdušnog prostora kako borbe-nom tako i neborbenom delu stanovništa.

U zavisnosti od odnosa snaga napadača i branioca i stepe-na prevlasti u vazdušnom prostoru težište vazduhoplovnihdejstava jedno vreme će biti izraženo na srednjim rastoja-njima a sa pokretanjem kopnenih snaga napadača težište sepremešta na bliska rastojanja. Ovo pomeranje težišta na bli-ska rastojanja uzrokovano je zahtevima neposredne vaz-duhoplovne podrške kopnenim snagama napadača i izme-šanosti snaga branioca i napadača.

Lacking such defensive capabilities, the defender mustshift his emphasis to medium and short ranges with theobject of preserving his air defense assets and his armedforces as a whole. This objective it is possible to achieve byskillful disposition of initial battle order, with intensive appli-cation of measures and procedures in operative-tactical mask-ing that accompany the maneuver and engagements againsthostile air and land reconnaissance units. These hostilereconnaissance assets are usually within the range of defend-er’s weapons. Decisive role in that phase belongs to defend-er’s well-organized system of surveillance and reporting,able to provide to the defender timely information on ongo-ing air attack forces. This way, defender will be able to under-take maneuver is space and time and engage in defensivemeasures and procedures against air attack, that involve bothmilitary and non-combat population.

Depending on power ratio between attacker and defend-er and level of air superiority, for some time the focus of airwarfare will be prominent at medium ranges and, with move-ment of attacker’s land forces, it will change to close range.Such shift of emphasis to close range results from the needfor close air support to attacker’s land troops and entangle-ment of defender’s and attacker’s forces.

At medium ranges, medium range air defense missileswill dominate, positioned along the frontier on operitive-tac-tial directions of attack and fighter aviation. Such forces ofthe defender will primarily relay on early warning and report-ing facilities and on detection systems based on passive sen-sors (television, thermo vision, radio and acoustic surveil-lance, etc.) for the purpose of electronic masking and imple-mentation of ambush actions.

In final showdown between warring parties, prominencewill belong to close range air defense when low altitude airdefense weapons will play decisive role. Effectiveness of theseweapons will determine level of air support to land forces ofattacker as well as of defender and effectiveness of air sup-port may well decide the outcome of war conflict.

2.2 In peace

In peacetime, character of air defense engagements isreflected by activities of fighter aviation or light artillery-rocket systems of air defense. These forces rely on earlywarning and reporting within on-duty air defense system,closely connected with civil structures of air traffic control.

In peacetime, airborne terrorist activities and traffickingwill take place at very low altitudes, placing special require-ments primarily for air surveillance system because of dif-ficulties in detection, continuous tracking and timely iden-tification of trespassers.

Solution of this problem is seen in direct linking of earlywarning and electronic state border protection systems.Information from border belt in our case is gathered by opto-electronic and radar devices designed for surveillance andcontrol of the state frontier and their performance enablesdetection and tracking of aircraft at low altitudes.

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Na srednjim rastojanjima do izražaja će doći raketni siste-mi protivvazduhoplovne odbrane srednjeg dometa koji ćebiti razmešteni uz granicu na operativno-taktičkim pravci-ma napada i lovačka avijacija. Ove snage branioca će seoslanjati prvenstveno na sistem VOJIN i sisteme otkrivanjazasnovanim na pasivnim senzorima (televizija ,termovizija,radioizviđanje, akustika itd) u cilju elektronskog maskiranjai realizaciji dejstava iz zasede.

U konačan obračunu zaraćenih strana do izražaja će doćiprotivvazduhoplovna odbrana na bliskim rastojanjima. Odefikasnosti ovih sredstava zavisi stepen vazduhoplovne podr-ške kopnenim snagama, kako napadača tako i branioca a sna-ga te podrške najčešće je presudana za ishod ratnog suko-ba.

3. available human and material resourcesof the state

This matter, too, may be viewed with respect to peacetimeand war situations. In any event, air defense forces in peacemust be designed to ensure on-duty air surveillance/report-ing system and permanent training and advancement of activeand reserve officers and other ranks.

Taking in consideration our model of air warfare, charac-ter of missions and their effect on final outcome of conflict,designing and equipping with new air defense assets andmodernization of existing ones, represent necessary com-promise for every country in respect of its human and mate-rial resources. Being that such effort causes major financialstrain on the state and the society in general, this compro-mise solution must be optimized.

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2.2 U miru

U mirnodopskoj situaciji karakter protivvazduhlopno-vnih dejstava ogleda se u dejstvima lovačke avijacije ililakih artiljerisko raketnih sistema PVO. Ove snage se osla-njaju na sistem VOJIN u okviru dežurnog sitema PVOuz tesnu povezanost sa civilnim strukturama kontrolevazdušnog saobraćaja.

U miru, teroristička dejstva iz vazduha ili šverc vaz-dušnim putevima izvodiće se na malim visinama najče-šće noću što postavlja posebne zahteve pre svega za sistemVOJIN, zbog otežanog otkrivanja, kontinualnog praće-nja i pravovremene identifikacije.

Rešenje ovih zadataka vidi se u neposrednoj povezano-sti sistema VOJIN i elektronskog sistema koje obezbe-đuje državnu granicu. Podatke osmatranja graničnogpojasa u ovom slučaju obezbeđuje optoelektronska i radar-ska sredstva namenjena za osmatranje i kontrolu drža-vne granice čije performanse omogućavaju otkrivanje ipraćenje letilica na malim visinama.

3.raspoloživi ljudski i materijalni resursidržave

I ovo pitanje može se razmatrati u odnosu na mirno-dopsku i ratnu sistuaciju. U svakom slučaju snage pro-tivvatduhoplovne odbrane u miru moraju biti prjektova-ne tako da obezbeđuju dežurni sistem PVO i neprekidnoobučavanje i usavršavanje oficira i vojnika aktivnog irezervnog sastava.

Uzimajući u obzir model vođenja borbe u vazdušnomprostoru, karakter dejstava i njihov značaj za krajnjiishod rata, projektovanje, opremanje novim i moderni-zacija starih sredstava PVO za svaku državu predstavljakompromisno rešenje u odnosu na ljudske i materijalneresurse. Obzirom da se radi o značajanom finansiskomnaprezanju države ovo kompromisno rešenje mora bitioptiomalno.Taj proces uglavnom se planira za period odpetnestak godina u kome se deo sredstava PVO moder-nizuje a deo zanavlja novim sredstvima.

4. jugoimport sdPr – integratorodbrambene industruije u oblasti PVorepublike srbije

Jugoimport SDPR prateći ponudu i potražnju sredstavaPVO na svetskom tržištu, tehnološka dostignuća i promenekaraktera dejstava u vazdušnom prostoru opredelio se zaponudu stranim kupcima sredstava niske PVO domaće proiz-vodnje i modernizaciju sistema PVO srednjeg dometa veli-kih proizvođača kako istočnog tako i zapadnog porekla.

Kao preduzeće u vlasništvu Republike Srbije poslednjihgodina proširuje svoju osnovnu misiju, od marketinško-komercijalnog eksponenta Srpske odbrambene industrijeka sistemskoj kući koja objedinjuje i zaokružuje kompleksneprocese istraživanja tržišta razvoja proizvodnje promocije iprodaje složenih sredstava NVO a na osnovu integracije sop-stvenih resursa sa resursima preduzeća odbrambene indu-strije institucija i ustanova MO.

Described process is usually planed for a period of fifteenyears, during which parts of air defense are modernized whileother parts are replaced with new equipment.

4. Yugoimport sdPr – integrator of defenseindustry in the field of air defense in therepublic of serbia

By monitoring supply and demand of air defense equip-ment in world markets, technological progress and changesin the character of air warfare, Yugoimport SDPR had decid-ed to offer to potential foreign customers close air defenseweapons of indigenous production, as well as to modernizeair defense systems of medium range originated by majorEastern and Western manufacturers.

As a company owned by the Republic of Serbia, SDPR hadexpanded its basic mission in recent years, from market-ing/commercial exponent of Serbian defense industry to sys-tem integrator embracing complex activities including mar-ket research, production development and sales of sophis-ticated weapon systems and equipment, relying upon ownresources, defense industry resources and institutions of theMinistry of Defense.

The area of air defense has kept prominent place in devel-opment and production programs of Serbian defense indus-try for almost 60 years.

Solid industrial base for development of this branch inarms production comprises defense production companiesproper and equipment overhaul depots including the facil-ities of the Republic of Srpska, plus metalworking and elec-tronics factories having technological divisions speciallyadapted to manufacture subsystems, components or com-plex assemblies of air defense systems.

reference: close air defense • Development and manufacture of the family of light

AA guns 20/3 and 20/ 1 mm M55, M75 (army); 20/1 and 20/4mm M71 and M75 (naval); developed and mass-produced,in service with our army and exported in large numbers.

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Oblast protivvazduhoplovne odbrane zauzima značajnomesto u razvojnim i proizvodnim programima srpskeodbrambene industrije približno 60 godina.

Solidnu industrijsku bazu za razvoj ove oblasti NVO pred-stavlja niz preduzeća odbrambene industrije u užem smi-slu, remontni kapaciteti, uključujući i kapacitete RepublikeSrpske kao i preduzeća metalnog i elektronskog kompleksačije su pojedine tehnološke celine posebno prilagođene proiz-vodnji podsistema, komponenata ili složenih sistema PVO.

reference niske PVo

• Razvoj i proizvodnja familija PA 20/3 i 20/ 1 mmM55 M75 KOV i 20/1 i 20/4 mm M71 i M75 RM )razvijenido velikoseriske proizvodnje ,masovno uvedeni u naoruža-nje JNA i izvoženi u velikom broju.

• Razvoj dvocevnog PA topa samohodnog 30/2 mm(razvijen do nivoa prototipa )

• Osvajanje proizvodnje po lincenci i modernizacijalakog prenosnog raketnog sistema PVO Strela 2M.

• Osvajanje proizvodnje po licenci samohodnog siste-ma PVE SAVA/STRELA 10

• Remont sistema PVO Strela 1,Strela 2M i Srela 10• Razvoj modernizacije sistema 40 mm Bofors (raz-

vijen do nivoa prototipa) • Razvoj modernizacije 30 mm M53/59 PRAGA (raz-

vijen u prvoj fazi do nivoa seriske proizvodnje a u drugoj fazido nivoa prototipa)

reference srednje i visoke PVo:

Osvajanje generalnog remonta i modernizacija raketnihsistema PVO

• Dvina /Volhov• Neva /Pečora• Kub/Kvadrat• Osmatračko-akviziciskih radatra PVO serije P, ruske

proizvodnje kao i radara zapadnog porekla TPS-63, TPS-70i S-600.

• Konverzija raketa vazduh–vazduh u zemlja-vazduh.

Vezano za vođenje projekta raz-voja i proizvodnje sredstva NVOJugoimport-SDPR raspolaže sopstve-nom bazom za izradu funkcionalnihmodela i prototipopva sistemaPVO, i kadrom sa značaj-nim iskustvom u oblastiodržavanja, remontaproizvodnje i razvojasistema PVO. Tokom pro-teklog perida stečena suznačajna iskustva u uprav-ljanju industrijskim resur-sima, uspostavljene odgova-rajuće veze sa isporučiocimakomponenata i gotovih sklopovaa u mogućnosti je da svojim finansi-skim potencijalom servisira projekte razvoja i proizvo-dnje.

• Development of twin-barreled self-propelled AAgun cal. 30/2 mm, (developed to prototype level).

• Acquisition of licensed production and upgradingof shoulder-fired missile Strela 2M.

• Acquisition of licensed production of self-propelledmissile system Sava/Strela 10.

• Overhaul of air defense systems Strela 1, Strela 2Mand Strela 10.

• Development of upgraded AA gun cal. 40 mm Bofors(developed to prototype level).

• Development of upgraded AA gun cal. 30 mm PragaM53/59 (developed in first stage to mass production level;in second stage to prototype level).

reference: medium and high altitude airdefense

Acquisition of general overhaul and upgrading of the fol-lowing AD missile systems:

• Dvina / Volkhov• Neva / Pechora• Cube / Quadrate• Surveillance/acquisition AD radars of the “P” series

(Russian made) and Western made radars types TPS-63,TPS-70 and S-600.

• Conversion of air-air missiles into ground-air mis-siles.

With respect to management of defense equipment pro-jects, designs and manufacturing, Yugoimport SDPR hasavailable facilities for fabrication of functional models andprototypes of AD equipment with competent manpowerexperienced in maintenance, overhaul, development and pro-duction of air defense systems.

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Jugoimprt-SDPR poseduje brojne reference u ovojoblasti, kao što su projekat razvoja samohodnog arti-ljerijskog oruđa NORA-B/52 ili organizacoija proizvo-dnje aviona Lasta.

Tokom proteklih 15 godina Jugoimport SDPR je usaradnji sa preduzećima domaće odbrambene industrije, a pre svega za potrebe stranih korisnika razvio niz kon-cepata i idejnih rešenja sistema PVO pre svega u obla-sti modernizacije niske i srednje PVO.

U toku su tehnoekonomske analize idejnih projeka-ta i studija izvodljivosti za modernizaciju radarskih pre-dajnika iz sistema VOJ na bazi hibridnih rešenja(modulator poluprovodnički-predajnik cevni) u proši-renom spektru za stranog naručioca.

Koncepcija ove modernizacije osmatračkih radara izsistema VOJ je nabavka primarnog i sekundarnogradarskog predajnika kod stranog partnera, a proizvo-dnja primarnog i sekundarnog radarskog prijemnika,digitalnog signal procesora i podsistema za automat-sku obradu podataka VOJ na bazi dosadašnjih dosti-gnuća odbrambene industrije Srbije u oblasti radarsketehnike.

Obzirom da su sredstva niske PVO niskobudžetska,zemlje sa skromnim materijalnim resursima i niskogtehnološkog nivoa sopstvene odbrambene industrije,prioritetno se opredeljuju za nabavku ovih sredstava,modernizaciju zastarelih sredstava VOJ i raketnih siste-ma srednjeg dometa. Ovo opredeljenje je u skladu saaktualnim modelom napada i karakteru dejstava u vaz-dušnom prostoru . Jugoimport SDPR tu vidi izvoznušansu odbrabene industrije Srbije i neprekidno poku-šava da deluje kao faktor integracije zašto ima podrškui Vlade Republike Srbije.

Dobrim izvoznim poslovima stvaraju se ljudski i mate-rijalni resursi unutar odbrambene industrije i stvarajuse mogućnosti optimalnog opremanja i modernizacijesopstvenih snaga protivvazduhoplovne odbrane.

In the past period solid experience has been acquired inmanaging of industrial resources, establishing of relationswith suppliers of components and finished assemblies andour Company is able to employ its financial potentials to ser-vice development and production programs.

Yugoimport SDPR has numerous references in this field,including development project of self-propelled artilleryweapon NORA-B/52 and organization of manufacture ofLASTA trainer aircraft.

In the past 15 years Yugoimport SDPR, in cooperation withSerbian defense equipment factories, had developed, pri-marily for the needs of foreign users, a number of conceptsand preliminary designs for air defense systems, mostly inthe field of modernization of close and medium range ADweapons.

Analyses of design concepts and feasibility studies areunder way covering modernization of air defense surveil-lance radar transmitters, based on hybrid technology (semi-conductor modulator and tube transmitter) of expandedspectrum. This project is for a foreign customer.

The concept of this modernization of air defense sur-veillance radars includes procurement of primary and sec-ondary radar transmitters from foreign supplier and pro-duction of primary and secondary radar receivers, digital sig-nal processor and air defense information automatic dataprocessing subsystem, based on experience acquired in radartechnologies by the defense industry of Serbia.

Since close range air defense weapons require low bud-getary spending, countries with limited material resourcesand lower technological levels of own defense industries pri-marily opt for procurement of these weapons; for modern-ization of their outdated surveillance/acquisition equipmentand medium range missiles. Such strategy is in line withactual model of air assaults and character of air warfare.Yugoimport SDPR takes note of such export opportunity forSerbian defense industry and makes relentless efforts asintegrating factor that enjoys full support of the Governmentof Serbia.

Good export businesses create human and materialresources for the defense industry, at the same time creat-ing the potential for optimal outfitting and modernizationof own air defense assets.

termin "vojnik budućnosti" ima moderni prizvuk, a u sušti-ni predstavlja deo permanentnog procesa poboljšanja spo-sobnosti vojnika (pešadinca).

Projekat vojnik budućnosti u osnovi podrazumeva razvojborbenog sistema u funkciji modifikovanaja profila vojnikapešadije i modifikovanja pešadijske taktike u uslovima savre-menog bojišta.

Naučno-tehnički progres, a posebno na području istraži-vanja, razvoja i proizvodnje naoružanja i vojne opreme imasnažan i neprekidan uticaj na promene i fizionomiju vođe-nja ratova. Nova dostignuća u različitim oblastima nauke itehnike omogućavaju kvantitativne i kvalitativne promene urazvoju i osavremenjavanju naoružanja, zaštitne i druge opre-me savremenog vojnika pešadije. U poslednjoj deceniji XXi tekućoj deceniji XXI veka pokrenut je veliki broj istraživa-čko-razvojnih projekata u svetu sa ciljem razvoja pešadijskognaoružanja i opreme koja će vojniku-pešadincu povećati bor-benu efikasnost, autonomiju u izvođenju borbenih dejstavai mogućnost preživljavanja na bojištu.

Industrijski najrazvijenije zemlje, a i mnoge druge, pokre-nule su svoje programe vojnika budućnosti. Pojedini pro-grami su već uveliko zaživeli, vojnici opremljeni najnovijimsredstvima NVO i koriste ih u zonama ratnih sukoba ili miro-vnim operacijama u svetu.

expression “Soldier of the Future” has connotation ofadvancement; in fact it represents a stage in continuous pro-cess of enhancing the capabilities of soldiers (infantrymen).

The Soldier of the Future project essentially comprisesdevelopment of a combat system as a function of modifiedprofile of infantrymen and of modified infantry tactics inpresent-day battlefield environment.

Scientific and technical progress, especially in the field ofresearch, development and manufacture of arms and defen-se equipment, casts strong and permanent impact on chan-ges and physiognomy of waging a war. New achievements indifferent areas of science and technology enable quantitati-ve and qualitative changes in development and advancementof weapons, protection and other equipment designed forpresent-day infantrymen. In the last decade of XX centuryand first decade of XXI century large number of research &development programs have been inaugurated in develop-ment of infantry weapons and equipment aimed at enhan-cement of combat effectiveness, autonomy in combat mis-sions and survivability of infantry soldiers in the battlefield.

Industrially most developed nations and a number of othercountries, too, have started their programs for soldiers ofthe future. Some of these programs are well under way andsoldiers outfitted with latest weapons and military equip-ment are already engaged in war conflicts and peacekeepingoperations in the world.

VojniKbUdUĆnosti

„Vb – 10“

soldier of thefUtUre “Vb-10”

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Mnogi nacionalni kontingenti učestvujući u različitim miro-vnim operacijama kao što su npr. misije u Bosni iHercegovini, Avganistanu, Iraku i dr., dolazili su do novihsaznanja i iskustava u primeni svoje vojničke opreme. Takoprikupljene informacije bile su od koristi timovima stru-čnjaka, koji su ih ugrađivali u razvojne projekte nove opre-me vojnika. Na taj način pokrenut je krug razvoja, kon-strukcije, ispitivanja, upotrebe i unošenja izmena na osno-vu stečenih iskustava.

Vojska Srbije početkom devedesetih godina XX veka pokre-nula je projekat “Model opremanja vojnika pešadije 21” kojise nalazi u završnoj fazi. Najveći deo sredstava NVO je usvo-jen i nalazi se u operativnoj upotrebi.

Polazeći od stanja razvoja savremene ratne tehnike kojuizmeđu ostalog karakterišu: visok stepen zastupljenosti idinamičan razvoj optoelektronskih nišanskih i osmatračkihsprava, video i termovizijske tehnike, komunikacionih sred-stava, i sredstava informatičke tehnologije (digitalizacija boji-šta) koja omogućava skoro potpun uvid u stanje na bojištuu realnom vremenu, brz i pouzdan prenos informacija,automatizaciju upravljačkih i operativnih procesa i uprav-ljanje vatrom i resursima. Uvođenjem balističkih računara,koji omogućavaju pouzdano upravljanje vatrom, znatno jepovećana efikasnost vatrenih sredstava, usavršena transpor-tna sredstva, razvijena zaštitna oprema za zaštitu od uboj-nih sredstava i protivelektronske zaštite.

Numerous national contingents taking part in various pea-cekeeping missions, such as in Bosnia & Herzegovina,Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere have gained insight andexperience n use of their military equipment. Informationgained that way is useful to teams of experts and incorpora-ted in designs of new equipment for soldiers. This way, acycle of development, construction, testing and use, as wellas introduction of modifications based on experience gai-ned is taking place.

The Serbian Army initiated in early 1990-ies the projectentitled “Model of equipping infantrymen 21” which is cur-rently in its final stage. Majority of weapons and equipmenthas been approved and are in operative use.

Starting with the state of development of modern war tech-nologies, characterized, among other points, by: massiveapplication and dynamic development of optoelectronic sigh-ting and surveillance devices, video and thermo vision tech-nologies, communications equipment and information tech-nologies (battlefield digitalization) that provide almost fullinsight in battlefield situation in real time, rapid and relia-ble transmission of information, automation of control andoperative processes and control of fire and resources;modernization of weaponry, including application of balli-stic computers that allow reliable fire control, significantlyimprove the effectiveness of firing weapons; improvementsin transport equipment; development of protection equip-ment from hostile fire and electronic protection; introduc-tion of sophisticated weapon systems equipped with

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Uvođenje složenijih sistema oružja u kojima su integrisa-ne funkcije upravljanja, vatre, kretanja i zaštite, kao i činje-nica da su razvoj, osavremenjavanje, ispitivanje, izmene idopune u svakom projektu ovakve vrste su imperativ napre-tka. Stručnjaci “Jugoimport” SDPR su na osnovu raspoloži-vih podataka o iskustvima korišćenim u svetu i kod nas pri-stupili izradi projektnog zadatka Vojnik budućnosti, “VB –10” sa ciljem osavremenjavanja pojedinih elemenata i pod-sistema iz projekta “Model opremanja vojnika pešadije 21”za potrebe Vojske Srbije, razvoj novih podsistema posebnoza jedinice specialne namene, kao i plasman novih rešenjazainteresovanim inopartnerima.

Favorizovanje tehničko-tehnološkog u odnosu na ljudskifaktor je stvarnost savremenih ratnih sukoba. Međutim, bezobzira na pomenuto favorizovanje, ključ ishoda svakog bor-benog dejstva i dalje će biti u rukama pešadije. Zauzimanjei držanje prostora bio je i biće imperativ rata.

Pešadija je i dalje zadržala epitet najmasovnijeg, najuni-verzalnijeg i najotpornijeg roda vojske, sa teškim bremenomodgovornosti da kao osnovni nosilac raznovrsnih borbenihdejstava u sadejstvu sa ostalim rodovima i vidovima, ili uznjihovu podršku, održava intenzitet i kontinuitet oružaneborbe na celom ratištu i u najtežim uslovima.

Projektovanje “VB–10” za opremanje vojnika pešadije,komandira odeljenja i komandira voda kao i podsistema ikomponenata podsistema izvršeno je na osnovu definisanihtaktičko-tehničkih zahteva za nivo borbene moći vojnikapešadije.

Nivo borbene moći vojnika pešadije po projektu “VB – 10”koncipiran je tako da se između ostalog zadovolje sledećizahtevi: visoka efikasnost u vođenju borbe sa svim vrstamanezaštićenih i balističkim prslukom zaštićenih živih ciljevau pojasu glavne zaprečne vatre, kao i efikasno vođenje POBna daljinama do 400 m; povećanje tačnosti gađanja i

integrated functions of control, firing, movement and pro-tection, as well as the fact that development, upgrading,testing, modifications and additions of each such project areimperative for its progress, the experts of Jugoimport SDPRhave, based on available information on experiences gainedin the world and by ourselves, undertaken implementationof the project assignment Soldier of the Future (VB-10), inorder to advance certain elements and subsystems of theproject “Model for equipping infantrymen 21” for the needsof Serbian Army, to develop new subsystems and to marketnew solutions with interested foreign partners.

Favoring technological-technical aspects over human fac-tor is the reality of current armed conflicts. On the otherhand, irrespective of such favoring, key to the outcome ofevery combat operation will remain in the hands of infantry.Conquering and holding of land area is and will remain theimperative of a war effort. Infantry remains he synonym formost numerous, most universal and most resilient branchof an army, bearing the burden of responsibility as mainstayof diverse combat missions coordinated with other branc-hes and services, or supported by them, in maintaining theintensity and continuity of fighting on the entire theaterof war and in most adverse conditions.

Designing of “VB–10” in outfitting of infantrymen, sec-tion commanders and platoon commanders, as well as desi-gning of their equipment subsystems and components isexecuted based on defined tactical-technical requirementsfor the level of combat power of infantry soldiers.

The level of combat power of infantrymen according toproject “VB-10” has been determined in order to achievethe following objectives, among others: high effectivenessin waging combat against all types of manpower, unprotec-ted or protected with ballistic vests, within the zone of bar-rage fire as well as effective anti-armor defense at ranges upto 400 m; higher fire accuracy and automation in preparingof firing data; increased firing accuracy on targets at night

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automatizacija procesa pripreme elemenata za gađanje; pove-ćanje efikasnosti pogađanja ciljeva noću i pri brzom otvara-nju vatre bez donošenja puške u zgib ramenana, kao i moguć-nosti pokazivanja ciljeva i prikazivanje različitih informaci-ja u realnom vremenu; obezbeđenje gađanja puškom auto-matskom iz različitih položaja i stavova za gađanje bez dono-šenja u zgib ramena i klasičnog nišanjenja (dovođenje u istuliniju strelčevog oka, končanice optičkog nišana i cilja), odno-sno gađanje iza zaklona (ugla zgrade) iz zaklona (iznad gla-ve) bez direktnog izlaganja strelca-vojnika pešadinca pogle-du i vatri protivnika; visoka efikasnost u vođenu borbe u urba-noj sredini, mogućnost osmatranja prostora, pokazivanjaciljeva, brzog nišanjenja sa oba oka, gađanje sa kuka bezneposrednog nišanjenja i brzog prenosa vatre; efikasno i brzorukovanje sa svim optoelektronskim sistemima i sredstvi-ma veze sa jedne konzole (prednjeg rukohvata) i sigurnoodržavanje veze u zoni izvođenja borbenih dejstava (digita-lizacije bojišta); pouzdana detekcija raznovrsnog zračenjana bojištu i efikasna zaštita od dejstva različitih kontamina-nata; pouzdana balistička zaštita od parčadnog dejstva gra-nata, bombi i streljačke municije; raspolaganje potrebnimborbenim resursima, naoružanjem i opremom i optimiza-cija njihovog nošenja sa ciljem da vojnik može neprekidno,bez dodatnog snabdevanja, izvoditi borbena dejstva pod mini-malnim psihofizičkim opterećenje.

Projekat “V–10” se sastoji od 4 podsistema (podsistemnaoružanja; podsistem za upravljanje vatrom, komandova-nje i kontrolu; podsistem za obezbeđenje autonomnosti u

and in rapid opening of fire before bringing the rifle to shoul-der support, ability to present targets and various informa-tion in real time; ensuring automatic rifle fire in differentpositions and firing postures without taking conventionalfiring position (line of sight between shooter’s eye, reticleof optical sight and target) i.e. firing behind cover (cornerof building or above the head level) without exposing theshooter to enemy vision and fire, high efficiency in wagingcombat in urban environment, ability to survey the area andpoint out targets, quick aiming with both eyes, firing fromthe hip without direct aiming, quick transfer of fire; efficientand rapid handling of all optoelectronic and communicationequipment controls situated on rifle front hand grip andsafe communications within the zone of combat operation(digitalization of battlefield), reliable detection of differentirradiations in the battlefield and efficient protection fromdifferent types of contaminants, reliable ballistic protectionfrom artillery shell and hand grenade fragments and smallarms ammunition, availability of necessary combat resour-ces, weapons and equipment and optimization of their car-rying, enabling soldiers to carry out continuous combatactions without additional supply and with minimum psyc-ho-physical strain.

Project “V–10” comprises 4 subsystems: (weapons susb-system; fire control and command and control subsystem;subsystem for autonomous execution of combat missions;and subsystem for protection and survival in the battlefield).It contains the following subsystem elements: automatic rif-le cal. 5.56 mm M21BS VB-10 (version for issuing to rifle-men, infantry section commanders and platoon comman-ders), optical sight integrated with laser target marker, CCDcamera and LCD monitor, passive sight of 2nd generation,reflex sight, laser range finder, section commander’s com-puter with GPS device, optoelectronic and radio equipmentcontrols mounted in rifle forward hand grip, platoon com-mander’s computer with GPS device interfaced with con-trol-information system, combat dress “RU V-10”, modu-lar backpack “MR VB-10”, soldier’s helmet with adapters“SV VB-10” and combat ballistic vest “PBB VB-10”.

soldiers' automatic rifle cal. 5.56 mmm21bs .

Complexities of the 21st century battlefield requireinfantry weapon of great capabilities, capable of relia-ble functioning in most difficult terrain and weatherconditions.

Since automatic rifle cal. 5.56 mm М21A belongs towell-known family of indigenous rifles in calibers 7.62mm and 5.56 mm, system Kalashnikov, this weapon wasselected for reworking and outfitting with new optoe-lectronic and sighting-observation devices, thus crea-ting a weapon suitable for effective combat operation inmost adverse and extreme conditions imposed bymodern warfare.

Technical-technological innovations and improve-ments incorporated in this model under project “VB-10”, compared to solutions developed so far comprisethe following:

Attached to rear end of receiver is ergonomically adju-stable polymer stock with cable holder, folding to the

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izvršavanju borbenih zadataka; i podsistem za zaštitu i pre-življavanje na bojištu). Obuhvata sledeće elemente pojedi-nih podsistema: puška automatska 5,56 mm M21BS VB-10(varijanta opremljena za vojnika, za komandira odeljenja ikomandira voda), nišan optički sa integrisanim obeležava-čem cilja laserskim, CCD kamera i LCD monitor, pasivninišan II generacije, refleksni nišan, merač daljine laserski,računar KO sa GPS uređajem, konzola (prednji rukohvat)sa tastarurom za upravljanje opto-elektronskim sredstvimai radio uređajima, računar komandira voda sa GPS uređa-jem uvezan u KIS, ratna uniforma “RU VB-10”, modularniranac “MR VB-10”, šlem vojnički sa adapterima “ŠV VB-10”i prsluk borbeni balistički “PBB VB-10”.

automatska puška 5,56 mm m21bs za vojnika

Kompleksnost bojišta u 21.veku zahteva oružje za peša-dinca velikih mogućnosti, koje pouzdano funkcioniše i u naj-složenijim terenskim i klimatskim uslovima.

Pošto automatska puška 5,56 mm 21A pripada dobro poz-natoj familiji domaćeg oružja kalibra 7,62 mm i 5,56 mm,tipa Kalašnjikov, ista je izabrana za doradu i opremanje upogledu obezbeđenja uslova za ugradnju i integrisanje sanovim optoelektronskim sistemima i nišanskoosmatračkimspravama, čime omogućava izvođenje uspešnih borbenihdejstava u najsloženijim i najekstremnijim uslovima kojenameće moderno ratovanje.

Tehničko-tehnološke inovacije i poboljšanja koja su zastu-pljena kod ove puške po projektu „VB-10“ u odnosu na dosada razvijena rešenja ogledaju se u sledećem:

Na zadnju stranu sanduka je vezan ergonomsko podesiv poli-merni kundak sa nosačem kablova, koji se preklapa na desnustranu kondak je kraći za 4cm od standardnog rešenja.Podešavanje visine naslona za obraz na kundaku, vrši se pomo-ću dugmeta za isključivanje utvrđivača i obezbeđuje pomeranjenaviše ili naniže u tri položaja. Na osloncu za rame na kundakuje ugrađen gumeni amortizer.

right. Height adjustment of face pad on the stock is bymeans of stock retainer disabling button, allowing upand down movement in three positions. Shoulder sup-port of the stock incorporates rubber shock absorber.

Stock transforms from extended (combat) position tofolded (traveling) position by simple depressing withright hand thumb the stock lock upwards and by foldingthe stock to the right. Return to combat position is bypulling the stock to the left until lock engages, fixingthe stock in combat position.

Mounted to lower side of rifle barrel jacket is picca-tini rail to which forward hand grip is attached. Positionof forward hand grip is adjustable through piccatini railand securing device to suit soldier's comfort. Front sideof the grip contains control buttons for optoelectronic andcommunications devices. Front hand grip is removed inorder to fit under-barrel grenade launcher “BGP-40”.

Optical sight bracket on Picatinny rail serves to mountoptical sight with integrated laser target marker. Targetmarker is activated by button fitted on forward handgrip.

Attached to top side of optical sight body is reflex sight. Itpermits quick laying of the rifle on spotted target and aimingwith both eyes open. Eyepiece of optical sight his built-inCCD camera connected to LCD display. The camera tran-smits reticle and target image gathered by optical sight fieldof view to LCD monitor. This additional equipment permitsinfantryman to open fire in any position, by exposing onlyhis weapon while the shooter remains under cover, invisi-ble to the enemy.

On left side of optical side bracket is articulated LCDmonitor mount with ball elbow. Articulated mount permitskeeping of LCD monitor in different positions, dependingon the need, combat situation and kind of defilade shelte-ring the shooter. LCD monitor has option to record ongoingaction during the mission. Special adapter enables moun-ting the monitor on soldier's helmet, in front of left or righteye.

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Kundak se iz otvorenog (borbenog položaja) u marševski (sklo-pljeni) položaj prevodi jednostavnim pritiskom palcem desneruke na bravu kundaka naviše i zakretanjem kundaka u desnustranu. Vraćanje u borbeni položaj se vrši povlačenjem kunda-ka u levu stranu, dok se brava automacki ne zabravi i fiksira kun-dak u borbenom položaju.

Sa donje strane obloge cevi puške je ugrađena pikatini šina nakoji se postavlja prednji rukohvat. Položaj prednjeg rukohvatase preko pikatini šine i utvrđivača podešava prema potrebi voj-nika. Na prednjem rukohvatu su ugrađeni tasteri za aktiviranjei upravljanje optoelektronskih sistema i sredstava veze. Prednjirukohvat se odvaja od puške prilikom postavljanja bacača gra-nata podcevnog „BGP 40 mm“.

Na nosač optičkog nišana preko pikatini šine postavljen je opti-čki nišan sa integrisanim obeleživačem cilja laserskim. Obeleživačcilja laserski se aktivira pomoću tastera na prednjem rukohva-tu.

Sa gornje strane na telu optičkog nišana utvrđen je refleksninišan. Refleksni nišan omogućava brzo dovođenej puške u prav-cu uočenog cilja i nišanjenje sa oba otvorena oka. Na okularuoptičkog nišana ugrađena je CCD kamera koja je povezana saLCD monitorom. Kamera prenosi sliku končanice i cilja iz vid-nog polja optičkog nišana na LCD monitor. Ovaj dodatak pru-ža mogućnost vojniku da otvori vatru iz bilo kojeg pološaja istu-rajući samo pušku iza zaklona pri čemu se ne izlaže pogledu ivatrenom dejstvu protivnika.

Sa leve strane na nosaču optičkog nišana postavljen je zglo-bni nosač monitora sa kuglastim laktom i LCD monitor. Zglobninosač omogućava postavljanje LCD monitora u različite polo-žaje u zavisnosti od potrebe, borbene situacije i vrste zaklonaiza kojeg se nalazi vojnik. LCD monitor ima mogućnost sni-manja akcije izvršenja zadatka vojnika. Minitor se može premapotrebi postaviti i na šlem vojnika ispred levog ili desnog okapomoću specijalnog adaptera.

Prema potrebi CCD kamera se može odvojiti od okulara opti-čkog nišana. U tom slučaju nišanjenje se vrši neposredno opti-čkim nišanom.

Za dejstvo noću i u drugim uslovima ograničene vidljivosti napušku se postavlja pasivni nišan. Može se koristiti i pasivni mono-kular koji se postavlja na šlem vojnika u kombinaciji sa integri-sanim laserskim obeleživačem cilja na optičkom nišanu.

Puška je opremljena lakđim plastičnim okvirima. Na bočnimstranama okvira nalaze se otvori za kontrolu broja metaka u okvi-ru. Postoji mogućnost spajanja dva okvira

Puška automatska sa svim napred navedenim konfiguracija-ma može da prihvati prigušivač picnja i borbeni nož.

Pušku automatsku M21BS opremljenu širokim dijapazonomoptoelektronskih i drugih sistema pored pouzdanosti funkcio-nisanja i preciznosti gađanja kao najbitnijih odlika puške kojesu potvrđene kroz ekstremna ispitivanja, kao i njena izuzetnaizdržljivost, funkcionalnost i pouzdanost za rukovanje i gađanje,čine je još uspešnijom i primenljivom u svim uslovima moder-nog ratovanja. Ovako opremljena automatska puška je univer-zalno oružje, ne samo za vojnike pešadije nego i za pripadnikespecijalnih jedinica vojske i policije.

automatska puška 7,62x51 mm m21bs zavojnika

Komandir odeljenja (prema zahtevu korisnika) može bitinaoružan puškom automatskom 7,62 mm M70; 7,62x51 mmM77 ABX NATO ili 5,56 mm M21A.

If required, CCD camera can be detached from opticalsight eyepiece. In such case, sighting is performed direct-ly with optical sight.

For night action and in conditions of limited visibility, pas-sive sight is fitted on the rifle. It is also possible to use pas-sive telescope mounted on soldier's helmet and combinedwith laser marker integrated with optical sight.

Automatic rifle, outfitted in all afore described configura-tions, can accept blast silencer and combat knife.

Automatic rifle M21BS equipped with wide range of optoe-lectronic and other devices, in addition to reliable functionand precision of fire which are most essential properties ofthis weapon, proven in most rigorous tests, its exceptionaldurability, functionality and reliable handling and firing,make it a very successful contender suitable for all condi-tions of modern warfare. So equipped automatic rifle repre-sents general-purpose weapon for infantrymen, as well asfor members of special forces and the police.

automatic rifle cal. 7.62x51 mm m21bsfor soldiers

Section commander (according to requirements of users)may be armed with automatic rifles cal. 7.62 mm M70;7.62x51 mm M77 ABX NATO or with cal. 5.56 mm M21A.

Automatic rifle cal. 7.62x51 mm M77 ABX NATO inten-ded for section commanders is equipped with sighting-obser-vation and optoelectronic devices in keeping with missionsentrusted to section commanders.

Attached to rear end of receiver is telescoping adjustablepolymer stock, fixed in two positions (front-short and rear-extended).

Instead of customary wooden lining for gas cylinder, therifle features aluminum alloy lining with Picatinny rail thatpermits mounting of various optoelectronic devices accor-ding to customers' needs.

To lower side of Picatinny rail lining forward hand grip,provided with adjustable pods is attached. Pods provide rif-le stability when laser range finder is used, also serving assupport when firing in various postures. By depressing a but-ton, pods transfer from traveling to combat position (beingpulled out from hand grip).

Mounted and attached to right-hand side of Picatinny railis laser range finder, designed to measure ranges up to 2000m. It is cable connected to power supply and commander’scomputer.

Laser range finder is a compact, low weight device, of lowconsumption and high operating autonomy; its measuringrange matches the limits of use of infantry weapons, it ischaracterized by high precision of ranging and it may beinterfaced with other fire control equipment and subsystems.Laser range finder is linked to computer, equipment for spa-tial positioning and communication equipment.

Data of measured range to designated target are fed tospatial positioning device that automatically determines tar-get's coordinates. So acquired target data are passed on viacommunications system to other users in the unit (section)to open fire and anihillate the target.

Optical sight support mounts optical sight, integrated withreflex sight. Optical sight is provided with tritium illumina-ted reticle that allows successful firing on different targets

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Puška automatska 7,62x51 mm M77 ABX NATO name-njena komandiru odeljenja opremljena je nišanskoosmatra-čkim i optoelektronskim uređajima u skladu sa zadacimakoje obavlja komandir odeljenja.

Na zadnju stranu sanduka ugrađen je teleskopski podesivpolimerni kundak, koji ima dva položaja (prednji-kraći izadnji-duži).

Umesto uobičajene drvene obloge gasnog cilindra na puškuje ugrađena obloga od aluminijumske legure sa pikatini šina-ma sa donje, gornje, leve i desne strane. Obloga sa pikatinišinama omogućava postavljanje različitih optoelektronskihuređaja na pušku prema potrebi korisnika.

Sa donje strane obloge na pikatini šinu postavljen je pred-nji rukohvat sa teleskopski podesivim nožicama. Nožice obez-beđuju stabilnost puške prilikom rada sa laserskim mera-čem daljine i služe kao naslon pri gađanju iz različitih sta-vova. Nožice se jednostavno pritiskom na dugme prevode izmarševskog u borbeni položaj (izvlače se iz rukohvata).

Sa desne strane obloge na pikatini šinu je postavljen i utvr-đen laserski merač daljine. Laserski merač daljine je name-njen za merenje daljine do 2000 m. Kablom je povezan saizvorom za napajanje i računarom komandira.

Laserski merač daljine se odlikuje: malom masom i gaba-ritom; malom potrošnjom; visokom autonomijom rada;mogućnošću merenja daljine u granicama upotrebe strelja-čkog naoružanja; visokom preciznošću u određivanju dalji-ne i mogućnošću postavljanja i povezivanja sa ostalim ure-đajima i podsistemima za upravljanje vatrom.

at ranges of up to 800 m in daytime, or in conditions of limi-ted visibility when target is illuminated or detected by firingflash.

Reflex sight enables quick rifle aiming in the direction ofspotted target and sighting with both eyes open. It is usedfor rapid opening of fire at shorter distances and in firing onmoving targets.

Cable holder houses all cables connecting optoelectronicdevices, information-communication equipment, computerand power supply, it provides cable protection and flexibili-ty as well as safe operation of systems and weapon. Cableholder is made of water resistant materials and provided withattachments securing it to the rifle and ballistic vest.

For night operations and other conditions of limited visi-bility, optical sight is replaced with passive sight or passivetelescope. Passive sight is mounted on support of opticalsight; passive telescope is attached to soldier's helmet.

c4inf@ntryDevelopment of C4Inf@ntry command-information

system represents an integral part of VB-10 Project. Thebasic task of the C4Inf@ntry is unobstructed flow ofthe information between squad and wing commandersof infantry units, as well as substantial increase of thelevel of situation awareness in order to optimize the useof available resources. The system "open type" structu-re enormously eases further technical-technological

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Merač daljine laserski je povezan sa računarom, uređajemza pozicioniranje u prostoru i uređajem veze. Podaci o izme-renoj daljini do zadatog cilja prosleđuju se na uređaj za pozi-cioniranje u prostoru koji automatski određuje koordinatecilja. Tako određeni podaci za cilj prenose se preko uređa-ja veze na ostale korisnike u jedinici (odeljenju) radi otva-ranja vatre i uništenja zadatog cilja.

Na nosač je postavljen optički nišan na kome je integrisanrefleksni nišan. Optički nišan ima tricijumsko osvetljenjekončanice i omogućava uspešno gađanje različitih ciljeva nadaljinama do 800 m danju i u uslovima ograničene vidljivo-sti kada je cilj osvetljen ili se otkriva bljeskom pucnja.

Refleksni nišan omogućava brzo donošenje puške u prav-cu uočenog cilja i nišanjenje sa oba otvorena oka. Koristi seprilikom brzog otvaranja vatre na kraćim odstojanjima i prigađanju pokretnih ciljeva.

Nosač kablova namenjen je da objedini sve kablove za pove-zivanje optoelektronskih sistema, informaciono-komunika-cionog sistema, računara i izvora za napajanje, da zaštitikablove, obezbedi fleksibilnost i sigurnost pri rukovanju iupotrebi sistema i oružja. Izrađen je od vodootpornog mate-rijala i na krajevima ima ugrađene utvrđivače za spajanje sapuškom i balističkim prslukom.

Za dejstvo noću i u drugim uslovima ograničene vidljivo-sti umesto optičkog nišana koristi se pasivni nišan ili pasi-vni monokular. Pasivni nišan se postavlja na nosač optičkognišana, a pasivni monokular na šlem vojnika.

c4inf@ntry

Integralni deo projekta „VB-10“ predstavlja razvoj koman-dno-informacionog sistema C4Inf@ntry, čiji je osnovni zada-tak neometani protok informacija između komandira voda ikomandira odeljenja pešadijskih jedinica kao i značajno uve-ćanje nivoa situacione svesnosti u cilju optimalnog iskori-šćenja raspoloživih resursa. Arhitektura sistema „otvorenogtipa“ značajno olakšava dalja tehničko-tehnološka unapre-đenja, pre svega prateći trendove razvoja na nivou kompo-nenti, ali i kroz smislenu integraciju „user friendly“ soft-verskih rešenja. U sklopu definisanja taktičko-tehničkih zah-teva komandno-informacionog sistema, radni timJugoimport-SDPR analizirao je savremena svetska rešenjaiz ovog domena, kao i analizu upotrebe ovakvih sistema nasavremenom bojištu. Akcenat je stavljen na pouzdanost, ergo-nomičnost i jednostavnost upotrebe bez pojave „informa-cionog zagušenja“. Komandir odeljenja opremljen je ojača-nim, robusiranim prenosnim računarom, koji opremljenodgovarajućom softverskom podrškom pruža mogućnostkontinuiranog automatskog ažuriranja prikaza položaja pot-činjenih jedinica, čime se uistinu pruža mogućnost „BlueForce Tracking“ funkcije, koja postaje nezaobilazna u svimmodernim operacijama. Odnosno, nedvosmislena informa-cija o položaju sopstvenih jedinica u vremenu i prostoru je„sine-qua-non“ planiranja i izvođenja operacija svih moder-no orijentisanih armija. C4Inf@ntry funkciju BFT realizu-je oslanjajući se na korišćenje GPS prijemnika visokepreciznosti integrisanih sa prenosnim računarima klase„handheld“, koji u sprezi sa pouzdanim komunikacionimsredstvima i moćnim grafičkim alatima osiguravaju jedno-stavan prikaz položaja trupa, koji može biti integrisan sa raz-ličitim formatima digitalnih karata. Pored ove, prisutna je ifunkcija otkrivanja i praćenja neprijateljskih ciljeva gde se,

improvements, first of all by follow-up of the trends ofthe development of components, and through mea-ningful interaction of „user friendly“ software solutions.

The working team of Yugoimport-SDPR analyzed con-temporary world solutions when defining tactical andtechnical requests for command-information system, aswell as possible application of such systems at modernbattlefield. The most important features of the systemwere safety, ergonomics and simplicity of the use of thesystem without any „information blocking“. The wingcommander is equipped with reinforced robust porta-ble computer which, with appropriate software support,offers the possibility of continuous automatic updatingof positions of subordinate units on the display, thusoffering true possibility of „Blue Force Tracking“ func-tion which is becoming irreplaceable in all contempo-rary operations. Namely, unambiguous information onthe position of own units in real time and space is „sine-qua-non“ of planning and performing of operations ofall modern armies. The BFT function of the C4Inf@ntryrelays on the use of high precision GPS receivers inte-grated in portable computers class „handheld“ which,connected to reliable communication means and power-ful graphic tools, provide simple display of the positionof the troops, and which may be integrated into diffe-rent formats of digital maps. Besides this one, the systemalso has the function of detection and tracking of ene-my targets, where application of the existing target libra-ries practically enables distribution of the informationon newly discovered target in real time to a higher com-mand that decides on further proceedings.

Bearing in mind that the basic characteristic of realconditions of modern combat operations is fast action,

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korišćenjem postojećih biblioteka ciljeva, praktično u real-nom vremenu omogućava distribucija informacije o novoot-krivenom cilju višoj komandi koja donosi odluku o daljempostupanju. Imajući u vidu realne uslove vođenja savreme-nih borbenih operacija, sa brzim tempom izvođenja kao osno-vnim svojstvom, pored čitavog niza već definisanih porukaomogućena je i razmena tzv. kratkih tekstualnih poruka nalikSMS porukama u mobilnoj telefoniji, čime je dodatno ola-kšana upotreba. Pored klasičnih komandi, koje se prenoseu digitalnom formatu, komndir voda svojim potčinjenimamože da zada i misiju, koja uključuje zadatak, maršrutu kre-tanja i raspoložive resurse. Oslanjanjući se na savremeneinformacione tehnologije, omogućeno je praćenje realizaci-je zadatka u realnom vremenu, čime se stiču uslovi opti-malnog reagovanja na novonastalu situaciju. Pored specijal-nih jedinica kao i jedinica za brzo reagovanje, C4Inf@ntryse bez ili sa malo modifikacija može koristiti u mirovnimjedinicama, specijalizovanim jedinicama za praćenje konvo-ja kao i jedinicama posebne namene drugih rodova.

Prsluk borbeni balistički “Pbb Vb-10”

Konceptom prsluka borbenog balističkog “PBB VB-10”dobija se smanjenje mase, povećanje slobode pokreta vojni-ka, smanjuje mogućnost pregrevanja tela uz mogućnostmodularnog korišćenja nosača (futrola) resursa u zavisno-sti od misije.

Optimizacija veličine zaštitne površine prsluka borbenogbalističkog počev od prednje, zadnje, bočne do sferne zašti-te ramenog pojasa posebno je značajan parametar jer utičena pokretljivost vojnika i zauzimanje prirodnog položaja telakako u borbenoj situaciji prilikom zauzimanja različitih sta-vova i zaklona za gađanje, korišćenja motornih votila, izvr-šavanja različitih zadataka u urbanoj sredini tako i pri dugo-trajnom marševanju.

Prsluk borbeni balistički “PBB VB-10” namenjen je zaoptimalno raspoređivanje na telu, prenošenje i borbenuupotrebu svih delova naoružanja, vojne opreme i borbenihresursa koji po materijalnoj formaciji pripadaju vojniku-sta-rešini roda pešadije. Takođe, namenjen je za zaštitu vital-nih delova tela (grudni koš, trbušni i preponski deo, kao iramene zglobove i nadlaktice) od parčadnog dejstva grana-ta i bombi i običnih zrna ispaljenih iz pištolja i revolvera

and besides a number of predefined messages, the exc-hange of so called text messages similar to SMS mes-sages in mobile telephony is also provided which addi-tionally eases the use of this system. In addition to clas-sical commands transmitted in digital format, the squadcommander may assign to his subordinates a missionthat includes the task, itinerary and available resources.

Relaying on sophisticated information technologiesprovides for follow-up of the realization of complete taskin real time thus providing the conditions for optimumresponse to new situations. Apart from special units andfast reaction units, the C4Inf@ntry may also be used bypeace-keeping units without any or with minor modifi-cations, as well as by the units specialized for convoyescort, and by special units of other branches of thearmy.

ballistic combat vest “Pbb Vb-10”

The concept of ballistic combat vest “PBB VB-10” hasresulted in reduced mass, better freedom of soldier move-ment, reduced body overheating and provision of modularholders (cases) and vest attachments for a range of resour-ces depending on assigned missions.

Optimization of protective surfaces of the vest: front, rear,side up to spherical shoulder protection area, are particu-larly important parameters that dictate soldier’s ability tomove and to assume natural body postures – in combat situa-tion when taking different positions for firing and taking ofcover, when using motor vehicles, conducting different mis-sions in urban environments, as well as during long marc-hes.

Ballistic combat vest “PBB VB-10”is designed for opti-mized body disposition, for combat use of all elements ofweaponry, military equipment and combat resources issuedto soldiers and commanding officers of infantry branch.Combat vest is designed for protection of body vital parts(chest, abdomen, groin, shoulder and upper arm joints) fromartillery shell and hand grenade fragments and from regu-lar pistol/revolver bullets including caliber 9 mm and .44Magnums. Vest without protective ballistic plate does notoffer protection from rifle bullets or sharp objects (knife,crossbow, etc.)

Protective ballistic plates provide protection from regularprojectiles fired from submachine guns, automatic rifles,carbines and sniper rifles (as per NIJ STD 01.01.04 stan-dard) and from cal. 5.56 mm SS109 NATO bullets impac-ting plate covered areas.

If requested by end user, it is possible to fit protective bal-listic plates that offer even higher level of protection .

Ballistic vest mantle has symmetrically sewn straps overentire surface of its front, back and shoulder protectors thatallow modular disposition and attaching of mobile cases forstoring of equipment and resources carried by soldier.Simplified putting on the vest also allows its quick and sim-ple taking off, together with all resources, when needed.According to customer’s requirements, it is possible to designand produce desired number of carrying cases customizedfor the gear carried on or attached to ballistic vest.

Provision is made to fit bracket for water bottle, for sol-dier’s body cooling system for extremely high temperature

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zaključno sa kalibrom 9 mm i .44 Magnum. Prsluk bez bali-stičke zaštitne ploče ne štiti od puščane municije i oštrihpredmeta (bodež, samostrel i sl.).

Zaštitne balističke ploče pružaju zaštitu od običnih zrnaispaljenih iz automata, automatskih pušaka, karabina i snaj-perskih pušaka (po standardu NIJ STD 01.01.04) i od zrna5,56 mm NATO SS 109 na mestima koja su pokrivena timpločama.

U zavisnosti od zahteva korisnika mogu se ugraditi bali-stičke zaštitne poloče i većeg nivoa zaštite.

Na plaštu balističkog prsluka su ušivene simetrično raspo-ređene gurtne na celoj površini prednjice, leđa i ramenihštitnika, koje omogućavaju modularno raspoređivanje i kače-nje mobilnih futrola za smeštaj opreme i resursa koje nosivojnik. Pojednostavljivanjem oblačenja prsluka, obezbeđe-no je brzo i jednostavno skidanje prsluka sa svim resursimau slučaju potrebe. Prema zahtevu korisnika dizajnira se iizrađuje željeni broj futrola prilagođenih sredstvu ili opre-mi koja se u njima smešta i kači na balistički prsluk.

Predviđena je ugradnja nosača posude za vodu, sistema zarashlađivanje tela vojnika prilikom korišćenja u uslovimaekstremno visokih temperatura, kao i sistema za dogrevanjetela vojnika prlikom dejstava na ekstremno niskim tempe-raturama i u borbenim vozilima u zimskim uslovima.

U saradnji sa inopartnerom pred-viđena je ugradnja različitih inte-gralnih antenskih sistema u balisti-čki prsluk.

Rezultati internih ispitivanja “VB-10” pokazuju da se sistem po funk-cionalnosti i kvalitetu može poreditisa sličnim sistemima razvijenim udrugim savremenim armijama sveta.

Za potrebe specialnih jedinica raz-vija se model “VB10S” u koji spadaprsluk borbeni balistički “PBB-VB10S” koji se odlikuje malommasom i velikom funkcionalnošću.Moduarnog je tipa i dizainiran da seu slučaju potrebe vojnik može oslo-boditi jednim potezom. U komletuopreme“VB10S” razvijena je special-no dizajnirana uniforma sa maskir-nom i urabanom šarom, crne i belebojekao i speciani taktički ranac.Jedan deo komponenti je razvijen iproizveden u preduzećima domaćeodbrambene industrije. Deo kompo-nenti je razvijen i proizveden u pogo-nima Jugoimport SDPR u kojima sevrši i integrisanje pojedinih podsi-stema i finalizacija proizvoda “VB-10”.

Svi podsistemi “VB-10” su tehni-čki izvodljivi, funkcionalno prihvatljiviza vojnika i po karakteristikama upo-redivi sa sličnim sistemima u armi-jama vodećih zemalja.

Prema zahtevu korisnika balističkiprsluk se izrađuje u različitim boja-ma i dezenima (digitalna, maskirna,jednobojna i sl.).

environment and body warming system for use in extreme-ly low temperatures or riding in armored vehicles in wintertime.

In cooperation with foreign partners, provision is made tobuild-in different antenna systems in ballistic vests.

Results of internal testing confirm that “VB-10” vests, intheir functionality and quality, are comparable to similarunits in service with other modern armies.

Some of their components were developed and producedby companies of indigenous defense industry. Other com-ponents were developed and produced by Jugoimport SDPRplants which are responsible for integration of specific sub-systems and finalizing of “VB-10” product.

All “VB-10” subsystems are technically viable, functiona-lly acceptable to soldiers and by their characteristics com-parable to similar systems in service with armies of leadingcountries.

According to customer needs, ballistic vests are producedin different colors and design patterns (digital, camouflage,single color, etc.).

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U današnje vreme informacija postaje presudan resurs, paefikasnost i produktivnost direktno zavise od posedovanja ianalize informacija. Informacione i telekomunikacione teh-nologije zbog toga igraju veoma značajnu ulogu na global-nom nivou.

Jugoimport-SDPR je na vreme uočio značaj pravo-vremenog i pravilnog informisanja za povećanje efi-kasnosti svog poslovanja i u skladu s tim značajno ula-gao u one resurse koji na najbolji način tome dopri-nose. Ulaganje u informatičke resurse je oduvek zanaše preduzeće bilo od velike važnosti. Značajna fina-sijska sredstva se godinama planiraju i realizuju u ciljuosavremenjivanja informaciono-komunikacionih teh-nologija u svim aspektima, ali i u konstano jačanje IKTljudskih resursa i podizanje sveopšte informatičkepismenosti zaposlenih kao dela unapređenja korora-tivnog znanja preduzeća.

Jugoimport-SDPR raspolaže respektibilnim infor-matičkim kapacitetima i savremenim procesno ori-jentisanim informacionim sistemom koji je u svakomtrenutku sposoban da se na osnovu zahteva sistemamenadžmenta kvalitetom, zahteva pojedinih poslovnihprocesa i celog poslovnog sistema, veoma brzo i fle-ksibilno prilagodi tim zahtevima omogućujući inte-graciju novih funkcionalnosti i generisanje najmero-davnijih poslovnih izveštaja u skladu sa utvrđenommetodologijom poslovne biznis inteligencije predu-zeća.

Informacioni s istemJugoimport-SDPR je proizvodIKT stručnjaka i svih zaposle-nih Jugoimport-SDPR. On jerazvijan postepeno i u skladusa poslovnim bićemJugoimport-SDPR. On ni jetvorevina spolja kojoj bismomorali da se prilagođavamo,već je od samog začetka unu-trašnji proizvod koji je rastaoi razvijao se onako kako smo se

Nowadays information has become crucial resource; there-fore, the efficincy and productivity depend directly on pos-sessing and analysis of the same. Thus, information andtelecommunication technologies play very important role onglobal level.

Yugoimport-SDPR has timely envisaged the importanceof correlation between due and proper information and theincrease of his efficiency in business operations, substan-tially investing in the resources which contribute to thateffect. The investvent in informatic resources has alwaysbeen of vital importance for our company. For many yearssubstantial financial means have been planned and spentboth on modarnization of all aspects of information and com-munication technologies, as well as in constant strengthen-ing of the manpower for information and communicationtechnologies and the increase of total informational literacyof the employees of Yugoimort-SDPR as a part of theimprovement of corporative knowledge of our company.

Yugoimport-SDPR possesses respectable informationalcapacities and modern information processing system whichmay be quickly and flexibly adjusted at any moment depend-ing of the requirements of the quality management system,as well as on the requirements of certain business process-es and the processes of the complete business system, thusenabling integration of new functionalities and generationof the most authoritative business reports in accordance withthe established methodology of business intelligence of the

company.

The informational system ofYugoimport-SDPR is the productof his experts for information andcommunication technolgies and allof the employees of Yugoimport-SDPR. It has been developpedgradually and in accordance withbusiness entity of Yugoimport-SDPR. It does not represent anexternal product to which weshould adjust ourselves. From thevery beginning it has been an inter-nal product which has developped

ZNAČAJINFORMATIKE U

POSLOVANJUJUGOIMPORT-SDPR

THE IMPORTANCEOF INFORMATICS INBUSINESSOPERATIONS OFYUGOIMPORT-SDPR

PišeSlobodan�Krstić�

BySlobodan�Krstić�

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i mi razvi ja l i , kako smo mi razmišl ja l i i htel i .Informacioni sistem Jugoimport-SDPR je u stalnomprocesu unapređenja. Taj razvoj nikada ne prestaje.Unapređenje sveopšteg poslovanja preduzeća i rastprofita su uzročno-posledično povezani sa daljim raz-vojem informacionog sistema i svih ostalih informati-čkih resursa i korporativnog znanja Jugoimport-SDPR.

Za nadprosečne poslovne rezultate koje Jugoimport-SDPR postiže poslednjih godina zaslugu pored svihostalih faktora u svakom slučaju imaju i svi gore nave-deni IKT činioci , što nas kao l judski IKT resursJugoimport-SDPR čini posebno ponosnim i stimuli-sanim za dalje zalaganje na tom planu.

together with our company, the way we ouselves ponderedover it and wanted it. The informational system ofYugoimport-SDPR is constantly improved. The develop-ment of the same represents a never ending process. Theimprovenet of overall business operations of Yugoimport-SDPR and the growth of his proffit are `cause and effect`connected with further development of his informationalsystem as well as with the development of other informaticresources and corporate knowledge of Yugoimport-SDPR.

The above mentined factors of information and commu-nication technologies, together with all other factors, are tobe credited for exceptional business results achieved byYugoimport-SDPR whithin the past several years. We, as themanpower of information and communication technologies,are even more proud of this and stimulated for further effortsto that effect.

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Godina 1948. Teški ratni ožiljci jošnisu sanirani, a u podnožju planineJelice, na dva kilometra od centraČačka, na dodeljenom zemljištu, kre-će izgradnja fabrike “Sloboda”.Nizom od 61 godine rada, proizvod-nih uspeha i rešavanjem problemapočinje priča o ljudima koji su stvarali uspešnu Kompaniju,o vremenu koje je proteklo unutar njenih kapija, gradu kojije sve vreme sudelovao u svim uspesima ali i teškoćama.

U prvim godinama postojanja, samopregornim radom ivelikim odricanjem svih zaposlenih, zidani su pogoni, maga-cinske hale, pripremano je zemljište za izgradnju proizvod-nih hala. Istovremeno organizovali su se ljudi, formirani suradni timovi, stvarala se proizvodna i upavljačka struktura.

Nakon osnivanja i stavljanja u pogon mašinske radionice,1951. godine, počele su pri-preme za izradu proizvodanamenjenih vojnom komple-ksu. Zvanično serijska proiz-vodnja počela je tokom 1952.godine kada su proizvedeneprve čaure, pancirne granate,upaljači topovske kapisle.

Narednih godina, od poče-tna četiri artikla koje smo pra-vili za potrebe vojske proizvo-dnja se ustalila, asortiman seuvećavao, a o kvalitetu proiz-voda najviše su govorile sveveće i složenije porudžbine.

Izrastajući iz namenskeproizvodnje, “Sloboda” jepočela sa izradom artikala zatržište. U tome je dugo godinabila lider u bivšoj SFRJ i ovomdelu Evrope.

Krajem pedesetih godinaprošlog veka, radne uspehenaše Kompanije upotpunila jeporudžbina i u roku ostvarena

I t was 1948. Deep scars of thewartime had not heeled yet, butbuilding of “Sloboda” factory beganon the allotted ground, at the foothillof mount Jelica, two kilometers fromthe center of Čačak. The story aboutpeople who created this successful

company, the story of the times that passed by within facto-ry gates; the story about the city which took part both in suc-cess and difficulties of the company, is the story of 61 yearsof operation, production success and problem solving of“Sloboda” factory.

During the first years of the existence of “Sloboda” theterrain for building of new production workshops was pre-pared, the plants and storehouses were built by self-sacri-fice and major renunciation of all employees. People orga-

nized themselves sponta-neously, and formed the workteams for production andmanagement of the factory.After founding of machineworkshop and its putting intooperation in1951, preparationsstarted for production ofgoods intended for militarycomplex. Official serial pro-duction of these items start-ed in 1952 with the produc-tion of the first cartridge cas-es, armor-piercing grenades,fuzes and gun primers.In the years to follow, out ofthe initial four articles the fac-tory produced for the require-ments of our army, the pro-duction got settled, the assort-ment was enriched and biggerand more complex orders onlyconfirmed the quality of theproducts of “Sloboda”.From the production ofdefence equipment,

KOMPANIJA“SLOBODA“

ČAČAKU KORAK SA

NOVIMVREMENOM

COMPANY“SLOBODA“ČAČAKAT PACE WITHMODERN TIMES

PišeZoran�M.�Živković

ByZoran�M.�Živković

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ONisporuka proizvoda namenske proizvodnje za inostrane kuce.

To je prelomni trenutak u našem rastu i razvoju. Tada je većbilo jasno da naša Kompanija svoju budućnost mora zasni-vati na razvoju sopstvenih kapaciteta, velikom broju proiz-voda koji će naći svoje mesto na tržištu, novom načinu proiz-vodnje i poslovanja, saradnji sa drugim Kompanijama narealnim osnovama, a sve iskazano kroz profit.

Od stvaranja naše Kompanije do danas, istorija Čačka iSlobode se preplitala. Delili smo ista dobra i loša vremena,zajednički pokušavali da se razvijemo, gradili ljudima boljemesto za život i rad, međusobno se pomagali svesni da jedi-no na taj način možemo uspeti.

Zauzvrat „Sloboda“ je uvek imala puno razumevanja, inikada u proteklih 61 godinu, kada god su to uslovi dozvo-ljavali, nismo ostavljeni bez svesrdne pomoći Čačka i njego-vih žitelja.

Nešto više od šest decenija je bilo sasvim dovoljno da„Sloboda“ postane jedna od najvećih Kompanija metalskogkompleksa u ovom delu Evrope.

Posedujemo modernu proizvodnu opremu, kvalitetne stru-čnjake u svim fazama proizvodnje, od planiranja do projek-tovanja, posedujemo izuzetno opremljene laboratorije i cen-tre za ispitivanje i testiranje, tehnološki i poslovno smo pove-zani sa vodećim svetskim firmama koje se bave istom delat-nošću.

Od nekadašnje jednostavne proizvodnje realizovane na sta-rim strugovima, danas smo došli u situaciju da naši stru-čnjaci, zahvaljujući znanju i iskustvu već dokazanom na trži-štima, pružaju usluge iz oblasti inženjering poslova, od nabav-ke i instaliranja proizvodne opreme, preko izrade konstruk-cione i tehnološke dokumentacije po zahtevu kupaca, dotransfera tehnologije po sistemu „ključ u ruke“.

Kompa nija „Sloboda“ poseduje QMS sertifi-kat (Quality Menagement System). Osnovni ciljeviKompa nije su:

• očuvanje liderske pozicije u proizvodnji sredstavaNVO.

• očuvanje visokoprofesio-nalnog kadra i zapošljavanje novihmladih stručnjaka.

• očuvanje i kontinuiranopoboljšavanje kvaliteta proizvodapostignutog u prethodnom perio-du.

• nastavak razvijanja mrežeino-kupaca i očuvanje stečenogpoverenja.

PROIZVODNI I TEHNOLOŠKI PROGRAM

Proizvodni procesiProizvodnja sredstava NVO, vojna i tržišna kooperacija:• Proizvodnja i prerada pirotehničkih smeša.• PA municija kalibra 20 do 57mm.• Avionska municija kalibra 23 i 30mm.• Tromblonske mine svih tipova (sa i bez hvatača

zrna).• Ručni bacači raketa kalibra 64, 90 i 120mm.• Municija za automatski bacač granata 30 i 40mm.• Municija 40mm za podvesni bacač granata 40mm

tip GP25 i M203.

“Sloboda” also started to develop production of goods forcommon market and became the leading company in thatfield in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and thispart of Europe.

In late 10950`s the success of our company was complet-ed by an order of defence products for export, and the samewas completed on time. This was crucial moment for thedevelopment and growth of our company. It was obvious onlythen that our company should base its future in the devel-opment of own capacities, large number of market orientedproducts, new mode of production and business operations,cooperation with other companies based on realistic esti-mations, and all that shown in profit.

From the date of founding of our company till nowadays,histories of both the city of Čačak and “Sloboda” were inter-woven. They shared the same good and bad times, mutual-ly trying to develop and make better place for living and workof many people, helping one another aware that success maybe achieved only that way.

In return, „Sloboda“ has always had full understanding ofthe city of Čačak and its inhabitants, and never in the past61 years has the company been deprived of their hearty aidwhenever the conditions allowed the same.

More than six decades were quite sufficient for „Sloboda“to become one of major metal processing companies in thispart of Europe. Nowadays we have modern production equip-ment, highly skilled experts for all phases of our productionfrom planning to design; we have exceptionally equippedlaboratories and test centers; technologically and commer-cially we are connected with the leading world companies ofthe same branch of industry.

From earlier simple production carried out on old lathes,and thanks to the knowledge and experience already provenon the market, today our experts render their services inengineering encompassing the processes from procurementand installation of production equipment, via preparing ofdesign and technology documentation according to the buy-er’s requirements up to technology transfer based on „turn-key“ system.

„Sloboda“ company possesses QMS (QualityManagement System) certificate. The basic goals ofthe company encompass the following:

• Maintaining of leading position in sale of armamentsand defence equipment,

• Maintaining of highly professional manpower andengaging of new young experts,

• Maintaining of and continuous improvement of thequality of the products attained in earlier periods, and

• Continuing of the development of the network offoreign buyers, and maintaining of the trust they have in us.

PRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGICALPROGRAM

Production ProcessesProduction of armaments and defence (ADE) equipment,

military and market cooperation:• Production and processing of pyrotechnical com-

pounds,• Anti-aircraft (AA) ammunition caliber ranging from

20 to 57mm,• Aircraft ammunition caliber 23 and 30mm,

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• Artiljerijska municija od 76 do 155mm.• Upaljači svih tipova sa sredstva iz svog proizvodnog

programa i za potrebe remonta municije.• Blizinski upaljači za PA i artiljerijsku municiju i

tempirani upaljači za artiljerijsku municiju.• Topovske kapsle za municiju iz svog proizvodnog

programa i za potrebe remonta municije.• Signalna municija 26 i 38mm.• Specijalna municija iz policijskog programa.• Vežbovna sredstva.• Remont svih sredstava NVO iz proizvodnog pro-

grama.

Tehnološki procesi• Obrada deformacijom.• Obrada rezanjem.• Obrada livenjem.• Obrada kovanjem.• Termička obrada.• Izrada i prerada smeša i eksploziva.• Galvanska zaštita.• Hemijska zaštita.• Zaštita lakovanjem.

Sa aspekta savremenosti i fleksibilnosti naša tehnologijaje u rangu srednje razvijenih zemalja sa tendencijom razvo-ja. Kod pojedinih tehnologija zastupljene su veoma savre-mene tehnološke metode: u oblasti obrade deformacijomprimer za to je hladno istiskivanje na višestepenim presa-ma, duboko izvlačenje sa redukcijom debljine zida na auto-matskim horizontalnim presama, rotaciono izvlačenje i dru-go.

U oblasti obrade rezanjem zastupljena je savremena CNCoprema, a u preradi eksploziva oprema je na nivou savre-menih svetskih dostignuća.

• Rifle grenades of all types (with and without roundholder),

• Hand grenade launcher cal. 64, 90 and 120mm.• Ammunition for automatic grenade launcher, cal.

30 and 40mm,• Ammunition cal. 40mm for cluster grenade launch-

er cal. 40mm type GP25 and M203,• Artillery ammunition, cal. Ranging from 76 up to

155mm,• Fuzes of all types for ammunition encompassed by

our production program and for the requirements of ammu-nition overhaul

• Proximity fuzes for AA and artillery ammunition,and time fuzes for artillery ammunition,

• Gun primers for the ammunition of the same pro-duction program, and for the requirements of overhaul ofthe same,

• Signal ammunition cal. 26 and 38mm,• Special ammunition for police,• Practice ammunition, and.• Overhaul of all ADE encompassed by our produc-

tion program.

Technological Processes• Deformation processing.• Cutting processing.• Casting processing.• Forging processing.• Thermal treatment.• Production and processing of compounds and explo-

sives.• Galvanic protection.• Chemical protection.• Lacquer protection.Judged from the aspect of sophistication and flexibility the

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ONRAZVOJ

Razvojni planovi „Slobode“ vezani su za potrebeMinistarstva odbrane, a u isto vreme i za strane kupce.„Sloboda“ svoje razvojne kapacitete usmerava u dva pravca.Jedan pravac je modernizacija postojećih proizvoda NVO, adrugi razvijanje i proizvodnja potpuno novih proizvoda nanašem tržištu. Na osnovu ovakvih razmišljanja dobila se izvo-zna šansa, koja će u ovom trenutku pokrenuti i našuKompaniju i Grad Čačak.

Od postanka do danas paleta proizvoda je ogromna. Uperiodu od 1995 do 2009. godine razvijeno je preko 100 novihartikala. To je garancija sigurnog uspeha na tržištu i konti-nualnog ulaganja u razvoj i kadrove.

Kompanija “Sloboda” je već započela ili planira, delomsopstvenim snagama, delom u saradnji s Vojnotehničkiminstitutom i “Yugoimport-SDPR”, razvoj i osvajanje novihtipova municije, koja po performansama ne zaostaje za savre-menim svetskim rešenjima. Realizacija programa razvojanovih i modernizacija postojećih vrsta municije, uz poveća-nje vatrenemoći, a tim i podizanja nivoa borbene gotovostiVojske Srbije, doprineće proširenju izvozne liste aktuelnihartikala i otvoriti mogućnost sklapanja povoljnih izoznih aran-žmana. Lista najvažnijih novih proizvoda iz ovog programaobuhvata sledeće artikle:

• Protivavionska municija povećanog dometa 57mmi 100mm, sa generatorom gasa nove generacije,

• Artiljerijska municija povećanog dometa i efika-snosti kalibra od 122mm do 155mm, sa upuštenim dnom(tipaERFBB) i sa generatorom gasa (tipa ERFB-BB), razli-čitih vrsta,

• Univerzalni elektronski tempirni upaljač za artilje-rijsku municiju kalibra od 105mm do 203mm,

• Elektronski blizinski upaljač za protivavionskumuniciju kalibra od 37mm do 100mm,

• Elektronski blizinski upaljač za artiljerijskumuniciju kalibra od 105mm do 203mm,

• Projektili sa tandem kumulativnim boje-vim glavama za ručne raketne bacače RBR 90mmi 120mm i vođene protivoklopne rakete 136mm,

• Protivoklopni projektil sa tandemkumulativnom bojevom glavom za tenkovski top125mm

• Bojeve glave višestrukog dejstva zaručne bacače raketa RBR 90mm i120mm, različitih tiova: razor-ne na bazi aerosolnih smeša,betono-probojne, probojno-zapaljive i drugo.

Za predložene razvojnezadatke postoje znanja i isku-stva stečena višedecenijskimradom stručnjaka u našojKompaniji, Vojnotehničkominstitutu i „Yugoimport-SDPR“ i uz odgovarajućeobezbeđenje finansijskihsredstava može se očekivatinjihova uspešna realizacija.

technology we apply may be ranked as the one in mediumdeveloped countries with the tendency of further develop-ment. Certain technologies we apply comprise very sophis-ticated technological methods: an example for that beingcold extrusion on multistage presses used for deformation,deep drawing with reduction of wall thickness effected onautomatic horizontal presses, rotational drawing, etc.

Modern CNC equipment is uses for cutting, and con-temporary equipment applied worldwide is used for explo-sive processing.

DEVELOPMENT

The plans of „Sloboda“ for further development are con-nected to the requirements of the Ministry of Defence ofthe Republic of Serbia, and to the requirements of its for-eign partners. „Sloboda“ channels its development capaci-ties in two directions. One of these directions is modern-ization of existing ADE products, and the other is the devel-opment and production of completely new products for ourmarket. On the basis of such contemplation the companygained new chance for export which represents new drivingforce both for our company and for the city of Čačak.

From the beginning of the work activities of „Sloboda“ tillnowadays, the range of products has become enormous.More than 100 new items have been developed in the peri-od from 1995 until 2009. This is the guarantee both for suresuccess on the market and continuous investment in thedevelopment and skilled manpower.

Partly using own capacities, and partly in cooperation withthe Military Technical Institute and Yugoimport-SDPR,„Sloboda“ has already started or plan to start the develop-ment and mastering of production of new types of ammu-nition which do not fall behind contemporary world solu-tions. The realization of the programs of development ofnew and modernization of the existing types of ammunition,

together with the increase of their fire power and theincrease of the level of war alert of Serbian Armed Forces,will add up to the extension of export list of existing goods,and will open up the possibility of making favorable exportarrangements. The list of the most important new prod-ucts contained in the above mentioned programs

includes the following:• Anti-aircraft ammunitionwith increased range, cal. 57mmand 100mm, with new generationbase bleed,• Artillery ammunition ofincreased range and efficiency,caliber ranging from 122mm to155mm, boat tail (type ERFBB)

and base bleed (type ERFB-BB), different types,• Universal electronic timefuze for artillery ammuni-tion caliber ranging from

105mm to 203mm,• Electronic proximity fuzefor AA ammunition caliber

ranging from 37 to 100mm,• Electronic proximity fuze for artillery ammunition

caliber ranging from 105mm to 203mm,

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AKTIVNA SARADNJA SA YUGOIMPORT-SDPR

U proleće 2009. godine, u našoj Kompaniji dolazi do pro-mene rukovodeće strukture, a time i do nekih novih pogle-da na stvarnost koja nas okružuje. Dolazi do potpisivanjanovih izvoznih ugovora, a saradnja sa Yugoimport-SDPRpolako, ali sigurno kreće uzlaznom linijom.

Očekivanja su da će saradnja između naše dve kuće, unarednom periodu, a naročito posle potpisivanja ugovora odugoročnoj saradnji, biti na još većem nivou na obostranozadovoljstvo. Jedino udruženi, a zarad istog cilja možemouspeti.

Polako, ali sigurno naša Kompanija uz pomoć Ministarstvaodbran Republike Srbije i „Yugoimport-SDPR“ postaje jedanod najvećih izvoznika u Republici Srbiji, to je poznato i priz-nato ime na svetskom tržištu, ime koje je bilo i ostalo sino-nim kvaliteta proizvoda i usluga, kvaliteta ukupne poslovno-sti.

PERSPEKTIVA

Smatra se da će sagledavanje predloženih projekata u veli-koj meri dopineti kvalitetu donošenja odluke o opremanjuVojske Srbije sredstvima NVO, a istovremeno i povećanjubroja artikala na izvoznoj listi.

Realizacijom odabranih projekata uposlili bi s ljudski iproiz-vodni kapaciteti Kompanije „Sloboda“. Takođe, na nekimprojektima može se ostvariti i zajednička saradnja sa poz-natim firmama u svetu iz oblasti vojnih tehnologija.

Angažovanjem subjekata odbrambene industrije razvile bise i unapredile odbrambene tehnologije, očuvali industrij-ski kapaciteti Republke Srbije i izbegao uvoz skupih i slo-ženih borbenih sredstava.

U borbi za izgradnju brenda Srbija, ne treba zaboraviti nabrend „Sloboda“ Čačak.

• Shells with tandem HE warheads for RBR grenadelaunchers cal. 90mm and 120mm, and guided anti-tank guid-ed missiles cal. 136mm,

• Anti-tank missile with tandem HE warhead for tankgun cal. 125mm, and

• Different types of multi-purpose warheads for RBRgrenade launchers cal. 90 mm and 120 mm, (high-explosivebased on aerosol compounds, concrete piercing, piercing-incendiary, etc.

Knowledge and experience gained in many decades of workof the experts of „Sloboda“, Military Technical Institute andYugoimport-SDPR shall be used for the realization of theabove listed development tasks, and their successful real-ization may be expected provided appropriate financial meansare allocated.

ACTIVE COOPERATON WITH YUGOIMPORT-SDPR

The managerial structure of our company was changed inthe spring of 2009, thus providing new views in respect tothe reality that surrounds us. New export contracts weresigned, and slowly and certainly the cooperation withYugoimport-SDPR has started to go upwards.

The expectations are that the cooperation between the twocompanies in the forthcoming period, and particularly aftersigning of the contract for long-term cooperation, willincrease to the satisfaction of both parties. We may achievesuccess only united in the same cause.

With the support of the Ministry of Defence of the Republicof Serbia and Yugoimport-SDPR, slowly and certainly ourcompany is becoming one of the leading exporters in theRepublic of Serbia. „Sloboda“ is well known and recognizedname in the world market, the brand that has been and hasremained the synonym for high quality products and ser-vices, and high quality of complete business deals.

PROSPECTIVES

It is our opinion that recognizing of suggested projectswill substantially add to the quality of decision making onequipping of Serbian Armed Forces with ADE, simultane-ously increasing the number of articles on our export list.

The realization of defence projects will provide work tohuman and production resources of our company. Also, someprojects may lead to cooperation with the companies well-known in the world in the field of defence technologies.

Engagement of all involved in defence industry may leadto the development and improvement of defence technolo-gies, preserving of industrial capacities of the Republic ofSerbia, and avoiding of import of expensive and complexmeans of combat.

One should not forget the brand of „Sloboda“ Čačak inthe struggle to build up the brand of Serbia.

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22. SEPTEMBRA 2009. GODINE ODRŽAORADNI SASTANAK SA GENERALNIMDIREKTORIMA ODBRAMBENE INDUSTRIJEPOVEĆANJE IZVOZA UZ STROGOPOŠTOVANJE UGOVORENIH OBAVEZA

Ministar odbrane Republike Srbije Dragan Šutanovac odr-žao je, 22. septembra 2009. godine, u Kompaniji “Sloboda”radni sastanak sa direktorima fabrika odbrambene industrije,u prisustvu predstavnika Sektora za materijalne resurseMinistarstva odbrane, “Jugoimport- SDPR”, Tehničkihremontnih zavoda i Vojno-tehničkog instituta iz Beograda.Na sastanku je izvršena analiza svega što je do sada učinje-no u fabrikama vojne industrije, planova za naredni period,problema sa kojima se one susreću i realnih mogućnostiMinistarstva da im u tome pomogne. Ministar Šutanovac jena početku satanka rekao da ovaj susret počinje u atmosfe-ri žalosti zbog nesreće u fabrici “Prvi partizan”, ali da zajed-nički napori moraju biti usmereni ka tome da se nastavi proiz-vodnja i obezbedi posao i plate za sve radnike.

On je naglasio da namenska industrija ima podrškuMinistarstva odbrane, ali da se u javnosti često mešaju poj-movi pomoći i odgovornosti. “Ministarstvo odbrane nemaodgovornost za rad ovih fabrika, ali želi da pomogne i daputem saradnje u oblasti odbrane u raznim zemljama pro-moviše proizvode naše odbrambene industrije i na taj načinpodrži privredu, a istovremno i budžet države i Vojske,” rekaoje Šutanovac i najavio skorašnji sastanak predstavnikaodbrambene industrije sa ministrom ekonomije i regiona-lnog razvoja Mlađanom Dinkićem na kome bi se razmotrilapomoć države ovoj izvozno orijentisanoj grani privrede.

Nakon obilaska pogona, obavestio je predstavnike medijada se zahvaljujući dobrim i kvalitetnim proizvodima vojnaindustrija vratila na svetsko tržište na “velika vrata”, što jejedan od boljih uzlaznih poduhvata i pored činjenice da je1999. bila skoro uništena.

“U toku prošle godine izvezeno je robe u vrednosti 400miliona dolara, a ove bi ta suma trebalo da bude veća, Štopokazuje da vojna industrija ima perspektivu. Ipak, trebaimati na umu i otežavajuće okolnosti, odnosno da je jedandeo fabrika bio porušen tokom bombardovanja, da pojedineimaju višak zaposlenih, da neke od njih imaju problem saprilivom sredstava i plasmanom robe. Zato će Ministarstvoodbrane u saradnji sa Ministarstvom ekonomije naći reše-nje kroz obezbeđivanje subvencija i realizaciju socijalnogprograma.“

MINISTER OF DEFENCE DRAGAN ŠUTANOVACHELD WORKIN MEETIMG WITH GENERALDIRECTORS OF DEFENCE INDUSTRYFACTORIES IN “SLOBODA” COMPANYSeptember 22, 2009 INCREASE OF EXPORT WITH STRICTADHERENCE TO THE CONTRACTEDOBLIGATIONS

The Minister of Defence of the Republic of Serbia DraganŠutanovac held a working meeting with the directors of thefactories of Serbian defence industry in “Sloboda” Companyon September 22, 2009. The meeting was also attended bythe representatives of the Division for Material Resources ofthe Ministry of Defence, “Yugoimport- SDPR”, TechnicalOverhaul Depots and Military Technical Institute fromBelgrade. Analysis of the results so far accomplished in thefactories of the defence industry were discussed on the meet-ing, as well as plans for the forthcoming period, problems thefactories have, and estimation of the possibilities of the Ministryof Defence to help them to that respect. At the beginning ofthe meeting minister Šutanovac said that the same started inthe atmosphere of mourning over the accident in “Prvi par-tizan” factory, and that mutual efforts should be directedtowards continuation of the production and providing of thewages for all workers.

The minister pointed out that the defence industry has thesupport of the Ministry of Defence, but that the terms assis-tance and responsibility are frequently mixed in public. “TheMinistry of Defence is not responsible for the work of these

MINISTARODBRANE DRAGAN

ŠUTANOVACU KOMPANIJI

“SLOBODA”

MINISTER OFDEFENCE DRAGANŠUTANOVAC IN“SLOBODA”COMPANY

PišeZoran�M.�Živković

ByZoran�M.�Živković

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ONSa druge strane, ministar odbrane navodi da je za sve fabri-

ke obezbeđeno dovoljno posla i da se očekuje potpisivanjenovih izvoznih sporazuma, ali da od rukovodećih strukturaočekuje da ugovori budu maksimalno ispoštovani i po pita-nju rokova isporuke i po kvalitetu, jer samo nekoliko godinaunazad one su tražile pomoć od države po pitanju plasma-na svojih proizvoda. Iz tog razloga država neće imati nima-lo razumevanja prema onima koji ugovore ne budu poštova-li.

On je najavio da bolji dani predstoje i za fabriku “Prvi par-tizan” iz Užica u kojoj je početkom septembra u nesreći stra-dalo sedam radnika i pričinjena velika materijalna šteta. “Bezobzira na proizvodwu i profit, ipak je najvažnija bezbednostradnika,” tvrdi ministar Šutanovac. “Stoga se zaposleni mora-ju strogo pridržavati propisanih procedura koje su veomaprecizne.

Ministarstvo odbrane će u saradnji sa Ministarstvom unu-trašnjih poslova u narednom periodu vršiti inspekcijskinadzor nad poštovanjem propisanih procedura kao i da li suone odgovarajuće, jer u suprotnom moraju se menjati. Utoku je detaljna istraga zbog nesreće koja se dogodila u uži-čkoj fabrici “Prvi partizan”. Pogoni u jednom delu fabrikeće biti obnovljeni za par nedelja tako da će do kraja oktobrameseca u njima biti organizovana proizvodnja.

“Ministar odbrane Dragan Šutanovac na kraju je obave-stio novinare da će Dom vojske u Čačku uskoro biti prodatgradskim vlastima, ukoliko se ispuni nedavno postignut dogo-vor. “Što se tiče konverzije Aerodroma u Lađevcima urađenje veoma kvalitetan idejni projekat koji će iziskivati manjenovca nego što je prvobitno planirano, tako da se može oče-kivati da će već početkom leta na ovom aerodromu koji ćeostati u vlasništvu Vojske i sistema odbrane, biti omoguće-

factories, bit it wishes to help and promote the products ofour defence industry through cooperation with different coun-tries, thus supporting our economy and the budget of bothour country and our armed forces,” said Mr. Šutanovac andannounced the forthcoming meeting of the representativesof the defence industry with the Minister of Economy andRegional Developnet Mlađan Dinkić to discuss the possibil-ities of aid of our country to this export oriented branch ofeconomy.

After a visit to the plant, the minister informed the repre-sentatives of media that thanks to good and high quality prod-ucts our defence industry managed to return to the world mar-ket through the “main door”. This come-back represents oneof major ascend projects because of the fact that this branchof our industry was almost completely destroyed in 1999.

“Last year goods in the value of 400 million US dollars wereexported, and this year this sum is expected to increase whichshows that the defecse industry has good prospects. However,one should observe aggravating circumstances, namely thefact that some of these factories were destroyed during bombraids, that other factories have excessive manpower, that someof them have the problem with the inflow of financial meansand sale of their products. That is the reason why the Ministryof Defence will, in cooperation with the Ministry of Economy,seek for appropriate solutions by providing subventions andimplementation of social program.“

The minister of defence also stated that sufficient businessdealings have been provided for all factories of the defenceindustry, that signing of new export contracts is anticipated,but the managements of the factories are expected to adhereboth to contracted delivery times and quality of the products.A couple of years ago the management of the defence facto-ries required the assistance of the government in sale andmarketing of their products. Therefore, the government shallhave no understanding for those who do not respect the con-tracts. “

The minister also announced better future for the factory“Prvi partizan” of Užice that suffered substantial materialdamage in the accident killing seven people which happenedat the beginning of last September. “Safety of the workerscomes first compared to the production and profit,” statedminister Šutanovac. “Therefore the workers must strictlyadhere to the prescribed procedures which are very precise.The Ministry of Defence shall, in cooperation with the Ministryof Interior Affairs, carry out survey of respecting of prescribedsafety procedures in the forthcoming period, as well as if theseprocedures are appropriate; otherwise, the regulations mustbe changed. Detailled investigation of the accident in “Prvipartizan” of Užice is in progress. The plants in one part ofthe factory shall be renovated within several weeks, and theproduction in them shall be resusmed towards the end ofOctober. “

Finally, the minister of defence Dragan Šutanovac informedthe journalists that the Army Club in Čačak will be sold to thetown authorities in near future if recently reached agreementis fulfilled. “As far as the conversion of Ladjevac airport isconcerned, high quality preliminary design project is maderequiring smaller investment than originally planned.Therefore, it may be expected that the first charter flights willtake place towards the beginning of the next summer, but theairport will remain the property of Serbian Armed Forces.“

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GENERALNI DIREKTOR „KOMPANIJE SLOBODA“ ADČAČAK

U četvrtak, 29. oktobra, u Kliničko -bolničkom centru u Beogradu presta-lo je da kuca veliko srce našeg kolege,saradnika i iznad svega prijateljaOzrena Markovića, generalnog direk-tora Kompanije „Sloboda“.

Ozren Marković je rođen 9. aprila1960. godine u Lučanima, a Osnovnuškolu pohađao u Negrišorima iMarkovici. Nakon završetka čačanskeGimnazije upisuje se na Mašinski fakultet u Beogradu,gde je diplomirao 15. januara 1985. na smeru Vojnomašinstvo. Odmah po završetku studija zasniva radniodnos u „Slobodi“ i tu je proveo čitav svoj radni vek. Vrlouspešno rukovodi poligonom u Kompaniji, gde je svo-jim znanjem i umećem unapredio njegov rad. Potomosniva projektnu grupu „Artiljerija“ i sa ekipom kvali-tetnih inženjera doprinosi uvođenju artiljerijskih sred-stava u proizvodni program „Slobode“. Upravo zahva-ljujući ovom programu Kompanija „Sloboda“ je preži-vela teške periode proteklih 15 godina. Svoje znanje uoblasti artiljerijske municije preneo je i u druge zem-lje u kojima je boravio. Po povratku iz inostranstva radioje kao glavni inženjer istraživanja i inženjeringa, une-vši znatne novine u ovaj program. Za direktora RazvojaKompanije „Sloboda“ izabran je 1. avgusta 2008. godi-ne i na toj dužnosti je ostao upamćen kao samoprego-ran i odgovoran rukovodilac.

Preuzimanjem dužnosti generalnog direktoraKompanije 12. maja 2009. godine, na koju ga je imeno-vao Upravni odbor, preuzeo je veliku odgovornost iogromno breme obaveza.

Nenadoknadiv je gubitak izuzetnog inženjera i poz-navaoca municije, a iznad svega čoveka. Tako ga znajui pamtiće ga Čačani i svi njegovi poslovni saradnici širomSrbije, bivše Jugoslavije i sveta. Zaposleni u Kompaniji“Sloboda” posebno mu duguju za sva njegova i našazajednička pregnuća na stalnom razvoju, usavršavanjui uzdizanju do svetskih razmera ove specifične proizvo-dnje. Time je potvrđena njegova profesionalna širina iplemeniost.

Svoju viziju poslovanja „Slobode“ odmah je počeo darealizuje, uklanjanjem nedostatka u organizaciji i otkla-njanjem praznih hodova u poslovanju. Napravio je takvupostavku rada, koja je preduzeću na čijem se čelu nala-zio, garantovala da u naredne dve godine postane jednaod najorganizovanijih firmi u Srbiji. Ozren Marković je

DIRECTOR GENERAL OF „ SLOBODA COMPANY“ ADČAČAK

The brave heart of our colleague, cowork-er and above all our friend OzrenMarković, general director of „Sloboda“stopped to beat at the Clinical center inBelgrade on Thursday, October 29, 2009.Ozren Marković was born in Lučani on

April 9, 1960. He attended the primaryschool in Negrišori and Markovica. Aftercompleted High School in Čačak heenrolled to the Faculty of MechanicalEngineering in Belgrade, and graduated

the same from the Department for Military Mechanical engi-neering on January 15, 1985. Immediately after completedstudies he came to work in „Sloboda“ where he spent hisentire work service. He successfully managed the compa-ny’s test ground improving its work with his own knowledgeand skill. He also founded „Artillery“ project group and, witha team of highly skilled engineers, he contributed to intro-ducing of artillery equipment in the production program of„Sloboda“. Thanks to this program „Sloboda“ managed toovercome the difficult period of past 15 years. He transferredhis knowledge in the field of artillery ammunition to othercountries in which he was stationed. After return fromabroad, he worked as the main engineer for research andengineering and he introduced a number of novelties intothis program. He was appointed the director of theDevelopment Department of „Sloboda“ on August 1, 2008,where he would be remembered as self-sacrificing andresponsible manager.

By taking over the duty of general director of„Sloboda“ on May 12, 2009, to which he was appointed bythe Board of directors, Ozren Marković undertook enor-mous responsibility and heavy burden of obligations.

Irrevocable is the loss of Ozren Marković, excep-tional engineer and connoisseur of ammunition and, aboveall, humanitarian who will always be remembered as suchby the citizens of Čačak and all his business associatesthroughout Serbia, former Yugoslavia and worldwide. Theemployees of “Sloboda” especially owe him for his zeal forconstant development, improvement and advancement ofspecific production such as the production of “Sloboda” upto its world recognition. This confirms even more his pro-fessional knowledge and warm-heartedness.

He implemented his vision of “Sloboda” eliminating thedeficiencies in its organization and preventing “idle motion“in business deals. He organized the work in the company inthe manner guaranteeing it to become one of the best orga-nized companies in Serbia within next two years.

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trasirao put Kompanije „Sloboda“ kojim bi ona treba-lo da ide u budućnosti, kako bi postala uspešna fabrikau oblasti proizvodnje municije na svetskom nivou.

Svoja znanja je uvek delio sa kolegama, a to je neštonajdragocenije u profesionalnom smislu. Uvek je raz-mišljao o kolektivnom dobru. Sebe je uvek stavljao udrugi plan, a svoju “Slobodu” iznad svega.

Svojim znanjem i iskustvom za kratko vreme rukovo-đenja, još više je podstakao izlazak Kompanije “Sloboda”na svetska tržišta.

Stekao je ogromno poverenje i veliki broj prijatelja,kako iz zemlje tako i iz inostranstva.

Jedan od njegovih prioritetnih ciljeva prilikom preu-zimanja dužnosti generalnog direktora bio je i konačnorešenje statusa zavisnog preduzeća ˝Sloboda-Aparati˝koje se već godinama nalazilo u stanju agonije.Zahvaljujući njegovom angažovanju završiće se procesobjedinjavanja ˝Slobode –Aparata˝ sa Kompanijom˝Sloboda˝ i svim zaposlenima omogućiti sigurna buduć-nost. Za rešenjem ovog problema uzalud se tragalo većnekoliko godina unazad, ali dolaskom na čelo KompanijeOzren Marković je aktivno radio na postupku spajanjadve fabrike na istoj lokaciji u jednu celinu. U tom cilju,uspešno je vodio pregovore sa Ministarstvom odbrane,Ministarstvom ekonomije i regionalnog razvoja iAgencijom za privatizaciju, tako da je nama za kraj osta-vio da završimo najlakši deo posla. Zaposleni u ovompreduzeću su imali poverenje i nadu da će objedinjenafabrika biti garant sigurne budućnosti i narednim gene-racijama. To je jedini ispravan put kojim Kompanijamora nastaviti i ubuduće i jedino on vodi ka uspehu iprosperitetu.

Razumeo je socijalne probleme zaposlenih, što se naj-bolje ogleda dobrom saradnjom sa Sindikatom uKompaniji „Sloboda“.

Deo angažmana u kratkom periodu obavljanja dužno-sti čelne, rukovodeće funkcije u Kompaniji odnosio sei na pomoć u afirmaciji i radu sportskih klubova u okvi-ru Sportskog društva ˝Sloboda˝. Povodom Dana fabri-ke, na prigodan način obeležena je 60-ta godišnjica radai postojanja FK Sloboda koji je osnovan na samim teme-ljima fabrike i bio okosnica za razvoj svih ostalih sport-skih disciplina na terenima u Velikoj koloniji.

Posle svojih najbližih, uvek je govorio „Sloboda“.Smatrao je fabriku svojim drugim domom. Tu svoju oso-binu uvek je pokušavao da prenese i na svoje saradnikei na sve zaposlene.

Ta ljudska crta iz našeg Ozrena neprestano je izvira-la.

Iznenadnim i preranim odlaskom našeg Ozrena punosu izgubili svi koji su ga poznavali, njegovi prijatelji,saradnici, a sigurno najviše njegovi najmiliji.

Neka mu je večna slava i hvala i neka mu Bog dušu pro-sti.

Ozren Marković traced the path which „Sloboda“ shouldfollow in future in order to become successful and leadingfactory in production of ammunition worldwide.

He had always shared his knowledge with his colleagues.This is the most precious characteristic of a true profes-sional. He had always observed the wellbeing of the collec-tive. He had always put himself in the second plan, and his„Sloboda“ above everything.

During short period of his management he used his knowl-edge and experience to encourage the exit of „Sloboda“ tothe world market. He gained enormous confidence and manyfriends both in our country and worldwide.

After taking over the duty of the general director of„Sloboda“, one of Ozren`s priorities was to find final solu-tion to the status of the daughter company ˝Sloboda-Aparati˝which has been in agony for years. Thanks to his engage-ment the process of reunification of ˝Sloboda-Aparati˝ with„Sloboda“ will be completed, and safe future will be pro-vided to all employees of the daughter company. The solu-tion to this problem was sought after in vain for a numberof years. By becoming general director of the company OzrenMarković took active role in the procedure of merging thetwo factories on the same location into one entity. He car-ried out successful negotiations with the Ministry of Defence,Ministry of Economy and Regional Development and theAgency for Privatization, and the easiest part of this dealremained for us to complete. The employees of our compa-ny had confidence and hoped that united factories wouldguarantee safe future both to them and to generations tocome. This is the only proper path the company must fol-low in future, because only this path leads towards successand prosperity.

Ozren Marković had understanding for social problems ofthe employees which is best seen in good cooperation heestablished with the Trade Union of „Sloboda“ company.

part of his engagement within this short period of his dutyas the general director of the company referred to his aid inaffirmation and operation of sports clubs of ˝Sloboda˝Sporting Association. On the occasion of the Factory Day,the sixtieth anniversary of the existence and activities ofSloboda Football Club was celebrated. Sloboda Football Clubwas founded on the very foundations of the factory, and hasalways been the basis for the development of other sportson the terrains situated in the so called Velika kolonija.

Ozren Marković had always spoken of „Sloboda“ whenmentioning his closest relatives and friends. He consideredthe factory his second home. This characteristic he tried totransfer to his co-associates and to all employees.

This humane characteristic had always emerged from ourOzren.

Sudden and early departure of our Ozren arose enormousloss to all those knowing him, to his friends, coworkers and,for sure, to his family.

May he rest in peace and God have mercy on his soul.

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The Company „Milan Blagojević – Namenska“(„MB-Namenska“) from Lučani, in this year 2009celebrates – the 60th anniversary from its foun-dation. This year is recognized as the year ofhigh engagement of the capacity with 85 % ofexport and 1000 employees.

The basic production program consists of thefollowing products:

- Nitrocellulose (powder, industrial and dynamitetype),

- Powders (single-base, double-base, rocket fuels),- Combustible components,- Celluloid and celluloid containers.

The production capacity of the plant for nitrocellulose pro-duction meets its own requirements for production of allpowder types. The export of powder nitrocellulose is alsosignificant as well as nitrocellulose for production of paints,varnishes and coatings.

The assortment of powder production is a complete one,for all kinds of ammunition from 5, 56 mm to 155 mm.Single-base powders are produced in compliance with MILand GOST Standards for small arms ammunition, pistol andrevolver, aircraft and anti-aircraft, artillery, hunting, sport-ing and practice ammunition.

Fabrika „Milan Blagojević – Namenska“(„MB-Namenska“) iz Lučana, u ovoj 2009godini obeležava jubilej – 60 godina od svogosnivanja. Ova godina je u znaku visoke upo-slenosti kapaciteta sa 85 % učešća izvoza i1000 zaposlenih.

Osnovni proizvodni program čine sle-deći proizvodi:

- Nitroceluloza (barutna, industrijska, dina-mitna),

- Baruti (jednobazni, dvobazni, raketna goriva),- Sagorivi elementi,- Celuloid i celuloidni kontejneri.

Proizvodni kapacitet pogona za proizvodnju nitrocelulozezadovoljava sopstvene potrebe u proizvodnji svih vrsta baru-ta. Takođe je značajan izvoz barutne nitroceluloze, kao initroceluloze za proizvodnju boja, lakova i premaza.

Asortiman proizvodnje baruta je kompletan za sve vrstemunicije od 5,56 mm do 155 mm. Jednobazni baruti se proiz-vode u saglasnosti sa MIL i GOST standardima za strelja-čku, pištoljsku i revolversku, avionsku i protivavionsku, arti-ljerijsku, lovačku, sportsku i manevarsku municiju.

Proizvodnju dvobaznih baruta i raketnih goriva prati proiz-vodnja nitroglicerina i jakih smeša. Izdvajamo tehnologijuproizvodnje sferičnih baruta koja se odvija po najsavreme-nijem postupku do sada poznatom u svetu.

Company„MB-Namenska“LUČANI, SERBIA

Preduzeće„MB-Namenska“

LUČANI, SRBIJA

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ONThe production of double-base powders and rocket fuels

is accompanied with production of nitroglycerine and wet-paste. We emphasize the technology of production of ballpowders, that is carried out according to the up-to-date pro-cedure known in the world so far. The requirements of theworld market for special qualities of powder have broughtabout developing of new and modifying of existing assort-ments. Therefore for example, a new type of single-basepowder – thermo-stable powder, has become a part ofthe regular production and standard offering. Also, from thedouble-base powder program special EI powders and bal-listites that are used for mortar program have been devel-oped.

The development of new types of ball powders is constantlyin process which will significantly expand the assortment ofthis product. The development of a new generation of com-bustible components and cartridge cases for mono-blockcharges is a current part of the development program.

Gaining of new products, modernization of existing capac-ities and constant presence on the world market, are the pri-orities of the company's business strategy. In that sense, formany years MB – Namenska has already been achieving asuccessful cooperation with the Company Yugoimport –SDPR in the field of development, promoting and realiza-tion of export of its products and services. Participating toall more significant military fairs and exhibitions across theworld is achieved over a traditional joint appearance.

In cooperation with Yugoimport – SDPR future activitieswith an objective of intensifying of joint approach to the worldmarket are analyzed and so especially in the form of tech-nology transfer which in this year has become very current.

Zahtevi svetskog tržišta za specijalnim kvalitetima baru-ta, uslovili su osvajanje novih i modifikovanje postojećih asor-timana. Tako na primer, novi tip jednobaznog baruta – ter-mostabilni barut, postao je deo redovne proizvodnje i stan-dardne ponude. Takođe, iz programa dvobaznih baruta osvo-jeni su specijalni EI baruti i balistiti koji se koriste za mino-bacački program.

Konstantno se radi na osvajanju novih tipova sferičnihbaruta čime će se značajno proširiti asortiman ovog progra-ma. Osvajanje nove generacije sagorljivih elemenata i čauraza monoblokovska punjenja su aktuelni deo razvojnog pro-grama.

Razvoj novih proizvoda, modernizacija postojećih kapaci-teta i stalno prisustvo na svetskom tržištu su prioriteti poslo-vne strategije preduzeća. U tom smislu ,MB-Namenska većdugo godina ostvaruje uspešnu saradnju sa preduzećemYugoimport – SDPR u oblasti razvoja, promocije i realiza-cije izvoza svojih proizvoda i usluga. Učešće na svim zna-čajnijim vojnim sajmovima i izložbama širom sveta, ostva-ruje se kroz tradicionalno zajednički nastup. U saradnji saYugoimport – SDPR analiziraju se buduće aktivnosti u ciljuintenziviranja zajedničkog prisustva na svetskom tržištuposebno u formi transfera tehnologija što je u ovoj godinipostalo vrlo aktuelno.

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The city of Kragujevac declared 2009 as the year of SerbianIndustry to commemorate participation of the first Serbianfactory of armament and defence equipment at the World’s

Fair in Paris in 1889. That was the first introduction ofSerbian commerce to the world market. The Military-

Technical Institute of the time exhibited 42 prod-ucts at Champ de Mars (the Mars Field); includ-ing five machine tools designed by the factory engi-neer Toša Selesković. In strong competition with61,722 exhibitors the Military-Technical Institute

was awarded five silver and one bronze medals. Rifle MauzerMilovanović decorated in gold and silver, which was also shown atParis exposition, was awarded special acknowledgement of theFair.

The World’s Fair in Paris had 28 million visitors. Especially forthe occasion the Eiffel Tower was built as an entrance to the exhi-bition space.

On the occasion of October 27 - the Day of the factory, the cityof Kragujevac and Zastava Arms have issued a pamphlet and pre-pared an exhibition entitled “120 Years of Serbian Industry” as areview of unbreakable ties between the development of the facto-ry which is the cradle of Serbian industry, and the city of Kragujevac,namely the Republic of Serbia. Multimedia presentation was heldin the grand hall of the Administrative Building of the factory; awreath was laid at the monument to Radomir Putnik, and guestsvisited the „Old Foundry“ museum. Last year Zastava Arms regen-erated its Slava - St. Petka Day. The first guns were casted in thisfactory on this date – October 27, 1853, because it was customaryin Serbia of the time to connect important events to religious feasts.This year the Slava Cake was cut in the Old Church.

DIMENSIONING OF THE FACTORY INACCORDANCE WITH ACTUAL POSSIBILITIES

As of January 1, 2010, Zastava Arms and all other companies ofSerbian Defence Industry will be put in the same position as allother economic entities in our country.

Mutual activity of the management and the trade union of thefactory will be another round of the so called Social Program. Forsure, this is going to be the best quality social program that hasbeen organized so far, but the factory is requested to reduce thetotal number of the employees to the level corresponding to itsfuture business activities which will enable it to fulfill its obliga-tions.

Ovu, 2009. godinu, grad Kragujevac proglasio je godi-nom srpske industrije, a povodom nastupa vojne fabrikena svetskoj privrednoj izložbi u Parizu 1889. godine. Toje bilo prvo predstavljanje srpske privrede svetskom trži-štu. Tadašnji Vojno-tehnički zavod izložio je na Marsovimpoljima 42 proizvoda, među kojima je bilo i petmašina alatljika, konstrukcija fabričkog inženje-ra Toše Seleskovića. U jakoj konkurenciji od 61722 izlagača, Vojno-tehnički zavod bio je nagra-đen sa pet srebrnih i jednom bronzanom meda-ljom. U Parizu je bila prikazana i puška Mauzer Milovanović,ukrašena zlatom i srebrom i dobila je specijalno priznanje saj-ma.

Svetska privredna izložba u Parizu imala je 28 miliona poseti-laca, a specijalno za ovu priliku napravljen je Ajfelov toranj, kaoslužbeni ulaz u izložbeni prostor.

Grad Kragujevac i Zastava oružje za Dan fabrike, 27. oktobar,izdali su brošuru i pripremili izložbu “120 godina srpske indu-strije”, osvrt na neraskidivu povezanost razvoja vojne fabrike, kaokolevke srpske industrije i grada Kragujevca, odnosno RepublikeSrbije. Multimedijalna prezentacija održana je u velikoj saliUpravne zgrade, položen je venac na spomenik RadomiruPutniku, a gosti su potom obišli muzej „Stara livnivca“. Prošlegodine u Zastava oružju obnovljena je slava Sveta Petka. Davne1853. prvi topovi izliveni su na ovaj datum, 27.oktobar, jer je uSrbiji bio običaj da se važni događaji vezuju za verske praznike.Sečenje kolača, ove godine, obavljeno je u Staroj crkvi.

DIMENZIONISANJE FABRIKE SHODNOMOGUĆNOSTIMA

Od 1. janura 2010. godine Zastava oružje i sva preduzećaOdbrambene industrije se stavljaju u isti položaj kao i ostali pri-vredni subjekti.

Zajednička aktivnost Poslovodstva i Sindikata je još jedan krugSocijalnog programa. Sigurno je da će ovo biti možda najkvali-tetniji socijalni program organizovan do sada, ali se od fabriketraži da ukupan broj zaposlenih svede na meru koja će biti mogu-ća sa aspekta budućih poslovnih aktivnosti fabrike u smislu damože da izmiruje sve svoje obaveze.

Po pitanju investicija Republika Srbija je spremna da pomo-gne investiranje fabrike Zastava oružje pri kupovini nove opre-me. Uslov za to je da se realizuje konverzija dugova i Socijalni

Zastava Arms AD,KragujevacTHE YEAR OFSERBIAN DEFENCEINDUSTRY

Zastava oružje AD,Kragujevac

GODINA SRPSKEINDUSTRIJE

17.09.2009. god. potpisan je Ugovor o strateškoj poslovnojsaradnji kompanija J .P. Jugoimport-SDPR i Zastava

oružije.

Yugoimport-SDPR J .P. and Zastava oruzje signed theContract on strategic cooperation on 17 September 2009.

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ONAs far as investments are concerned, the State of Serbia is ready

to support procurement of new equipment for Zastava Arms pro-vided the realization of both debt conversion and Social Programare fulfilled, thus enabling setting of the factory to sound foun-dations by dimensioning of its manpower to bearable level.

PARTICIPATION ON THE FAIRS

The Shot Show – exhibition of hunting, sporting and person-al defence arms was held in Orlando, U.S.A. in January 2009. Theproducts of Zastava Arms (long-range rifle «Black Arrow» .50Browning, hunting carbine with polymer stock, pistols EZ0, EZ40and M88A) were exhibited at the stand of a US company calledEuropean American Armory Corp.

The IWA show of hunting, sporting and personal defence arma-ment was held in Nurnberg, FR Germany from March 13 thru16, 2009. Zastava Arms and Prvi partizan of Užice displaid 51exhibits from their so called civil program (carabines, rimfirerifles and pistols).

The fourth international fair of armaments and defence equip-ment Partner 2009, was held at Belgrade fair from June 2 thru 5,2009. The patron of the fair was the Ministry of Defence of theRepublic of Serbia, and the organizers were Belgrade Fair andYugoimport-SDPR.

Yugoimport-SDPR organized participation of 18 companies,among them being the six major factories of Serbian defenceindustry: Zastava Arms, Prvi partizan, Prva iskra, Sloboda, Krušikand Milan Blagojević. Zastava Arms exhibited over fifty productsfrom its production program of armaments and military equip-ment and official personal weapons.

LORIST fair was held at Novi Sad Fair from October 6 thru11, 2009. This year Zastava Arms introduced new models of hunt-ing carbines to our market.

ZASTAVA ARMS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

This year we have completed the following development tasks:1) EZ9 CarryAs per the requirements of US market, the families of pistols

EZ9 and CZ999 have been completed with model EZ9 Carry.The modification introduced in this model consists in reducingof total dimensions of the pistol, and the integration of its com-pensator into the weapon itself.

2) Semiautomatic carbine PAP cal. 7.62x39 mmFollowing the standards and the requirements of US market,

the AP M70B1 was successfully converted into semiautomaticcarbine with single row polymer magazine, polymer stock, poly-mer lower hand-guard and cylinder lining. Smaller quantities ofconverted carbine have already been delivered and, the require-ments have been enlarged substantially after effected deliveries.This confirmed one more time that Zastava Arms brand fullymeets the requirements of the buyer.

3) Sniper rifle SP M07 In 2009 Zastava Arms received defined requirements for this

item from a foreign buyer, and fulfilled the same by delivering

program, kako bi se fabrika, dimenzionisanjem na podnošljivomnivou, postavila na zdrave osnove.

NASTUPI NA SAJMOVIMAU januaru 2009. u Orlandu, SAD održan je Sajam lovačkog,

sportskog i oružja za ličnu odbranu, Shot Show. Proizvodi Zastavaoružja (dalekometna puška «Black Arrow» .50 Browning, lova-čki karabin sa polimernim kundakom, pištolji EZ9, EZ40 i M88A)bili su izloženi na štandu američke firme European AmericanArmory Corp.

I ove godine, u Nirnbergu, SR Nemačka, od 13. do 16. marta,održan je Sajam lovačkog, sportskog i oružja za ličnu odbranu,IWA.

Zastava oružje je, zajedno sa Prvim partizanom iz Užica, ima-la štand na 90 m² i izložila pedeset jedan eksponat iz civilnog pro-grama (karabine, malokalibarske puške i pištolje).

Četvrti međunarodni sajam naoružanja i vojne opreme Partner2009, održan je na Beogradskom sajmu od 2. do 5. juna.Jugoimport SDPR organizovao je nastup 18 preduzeća, pre sve-ga šest vodećih fabrika srpske namenske industrije: Zastava oruž-je, Prvi partizan, Prva iskra, Sloboda, Krušik i Milan Blagojević.Fabrika Zastava oružje izložila je preko pedeset proizvoda iz pro-grama naoružanja i vojne opreme i LSO programa.

Novosadski sajam LORIST održan je od 6. do 11. oktobra. Ovejeseni, nove modele lovačkih karabina, Zastava oružje predstavi-la je i na domaćem tržištu.

RAZVOJ PROIZVODA ZASTAVA ORUžJE

U ovoj godini realizovani su brojni razvojni zadaci:1) EZ9 CarryPo zahtevima američkog tržišta familija pištolja EZ9 i CZ999

proširena je modelom EZ9 Carry. Modifikacija se sastoji u tomeda su smanjeni ukupni gabariti i kompenzator je integrisan uoružje.

2) Poluautomatski karabin PAP u kal. 7,62x39 mmPo standardima i zahtevima američkog tržišta, uspešno je izvr-

šena konverzija AP M70B1 u poluatomatski karabin sa jedno-rednim polimerskim okvirom, polimerskim kundakom, poli-merskom donjom oblogom i oblogom cilindra. Isporuka je izvr-šena u manjim količinama. Po isporuci, zahtevi su znatno uve-ćani.

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Još jednom je potvrđeno da brend Zastava oružje u potpuno-sti zadovoljava zahteve kupaca.

3) Snajperska puška SP M07 U 2009. Zastava oružje imala je definisane zahteve od ino-kup-

ca i uspešno su isporučene prve količine ovog artikla. Četiri puškeSP M07 date su na testiranje našoj Žandarmeriji, pošto su izra-zili interes da imaju domaću snajpersku pušku u svom naoru-žanju.

4) Konvertovana puška M21 SimunitionPočetkom oktobra izvršeno je uspešno testiranje prototipske

partije konvertovane puške M21 na trenažnu municiju Simunition.U saradnji sa General Dynamics OTC, razvoj konverzacionogkita za pušku M21 priveden je kraju. Saradnja sa kanadskim part-nerom, osim podizanja tehnološkog nivoa, bitno utiče na pozi-cioniranje brenda Zastava oružje na kanadskom i američkomtržišu.

5) Lovački karabin LK M808 Po planu, u septembru mesecu, LK M808 ušao je u serijsku

proizvodnju i posle promocije u Kragujevcu 25. septembra, pla-siran je domaćem tržištu na novosadskom sajmu LORIST 2009.Baziran je na tradiciji u proizvodnji Mauzer sistema, kvalitetu ipouzdanoj tehnologiji. Dizajniran je na osnovu analize zahtevakupaca, tržišta i postojećih rešenja konkurencije i spada u lova-čke karabine više klase. Slede isporuke za američkog partnera.

6) U saradnji sa Yugoimport SDPR, u Zastava oružju, raz-vijena je kolevka i mitraljez za ugradnju na letilice;

7) Po zahtevima tržišta realizovan je i adapter za monta-žu mitraljeza M84 na plovila;

8) Realizovana je modifikacija automata M92;9) U svakom trenutku rade se modifikacije familija auto-

matskog oružja - „military style“, a po zahtevima tržišta;U narednom periodu radiće se na razvoju sredstava iz LSO

programa, kao i razvoju puškomitraljeza iz familije u kal. 5,56mm,na novoj generaciji pištolja sa polimernim rukohvatom, podcev-nom bacaču granata u NATO kalibru.

Poslovodsvo Zastava oružja očekuje da će u 2010. godini Zastavaoružje nastaviti uzlaznu liniju, kvalitetnije dimenzionisana, uznovu zakonsku regulativu, ali i nove razvojne poduhvate.

of the first quantities thereof. Four rifles SP M07 have been deliv-ered for testing to our gendarmerie as the same expressed itsinterest in including home-made rifles into its armament.

4) Converted rifle M21 SimunitionTesting of prototype series of converted rifle M21 was com-

pleted with Simunition training ammunition was completed atthe beginning of last October. The development of conversionkit for M21 rifle was brought to an end in cooperation with GeneralDynamics OTC. Besides upgrading of the technological level ofthis rifle, the cooperation with Canadian partner has substan-tially influenced to the positioning of Zastava Arms Brand atCanadian and US markets.

5) Hunting carbine LK M808 As planned, serial production of LK M808 carbine started last

September. After official promotion held in Kragujevac onSeptember 25, 2009, the carbine is put on sale on our market atLORIST 2009 fair in Novi Sad. The LK M808 carbine is basedon the tradition in production of Mauzer systems, high qualityand safe technology. It is designed on the basis of the analysis ofthe requirements of buyers, market and existing solutions of thecompetition. This is hunting carbine of higher class. The deliv-eries to a US partner will follow.

6) In cooperation with Yugoimport-SDPR, Zastava Armesdeveloped a cradle and machine gun for installation on aircraft.

7) Following the requirements of the market, we producedthe adapter for installation of M84 machine gun on vessels.

8) Modification of M92 automatic rifle has been com-pleted.

9) The families of automatic weapons - „military style“are constantly modified to meet the requirements of the market.

The plans for the forthcoming period include the developmentof the weapons of LSO official personal weapons program, aswell as the development of light machine gun of cal. 5,56 mmfamily, and new generation of pistols with polymer grip, sub cal-iber grenade launchers of NATO caliber.

The factory management expects that Zastava Arms will con-tinue to develop upwards, better dimensioned, following newlegal provisions and new development projects in 2010.

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