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Achievers Young Teacher’s Book 5 Achieving goals with Young Achievers! page 2 For the Student page 3 Take a tour of the Student’s Book page 4 For the Teacher page 10 Digital Solutions page 12 Key Competences for Lifelong Learning page 16 Activity Bank page 17 Go Digital! Bank page 22 Student’s Book contents page 24 Unit 0 – Welcome page 26 Unit 1 – Rome page 42 Unit 2 – Wild weather page 72 Language fun! Units 0-2 page 102 Unit 3 – Space travel! page 108 Unit 4 – We can do it! page 138 Unit 5 – Super cities page 168 Language fun! Units 0-5 page 198 Unit 6 – Cool technology! page 204 Unit 7 – Time detectives page 234 Unit 8 – Telling tales page 264 Language fun! Units 0-8 page 294 Achieve more! Units 1-8 page 300 Word reference page 316

Young · PDF fileAchieving goals with Young Achievers! page 2 ... legend, gladiator, pipe, race ... Internet, keyboard, mobile phone, paper, radio, recycling, robot, satellite

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AchieversYoung

Teacher’s Book

5

Achieving goals with Young Achievers! page 2

For the Student page 3

Take a tour of the Student’s Book page 4

For the Teacher page 10

Digital Solutions page 12

Key Competences for Lifelong Learning page 16

Activity Bank page 17

Go Digital! Bank page 22

Student’s Book contents page 24

Unit 0 – Welcome page 26

Unit 1 – Rome page 42

Unit 2 – Wild weather page 72

Language fun! Units 0-2 page 102

Unit 3 – Space travel! page 108

Unit 4 – We can do it! page 138

Unit 5 – Super cities page 168

Language fun! Units 0-5 page 198

Unit 6 – Cool technology! page 204

Unit 7 – Time detectives page 234

Unit 8 – Telling tales page 264

Language fun! Units 0-8 page 294

Achieve more! Units 1-8 page 300

Word reference page 316

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Young Achievers 5Contents

Lesson 1

Young Achievers 5Contents

Unit Vocabulary Grammar

0Welcome!

JobsQuestion wordsCountries and citiesFoodPlanets

Ability: can, can’t, could, couldn’tAdvice: should, shouldn’tPresent simple and continuousPast simple and continuousPresent perfect

1Rome

Ancient Rome: aqueduct, arch, architect, ceiling, chariot, civilisation, Colosseum, democracy, dome, emperor, founding, Latin, legend, gladiator, pipe, race, Remus, Romulus, she-wolf, stadiumSequencers:

Question words: how, what, when, where, who, whyPast simple with after and beforeInterrupted past with while and whenPast simple Wh- questions:

who, that, where

2Wild weather

Weather: chase, fog, freeze, frost, icy, lightning, shelter, thunder, thunderstorm, tornado, visibilityWord formation: rain, rainy, rainingPlanets

Obligation, lack of obligation and prohibition: must, mustn’t, not have toSpeculation: might, may, couldFuture plans with going to

Language fun! Units 0-2

3Space travel!

Space: astronaut, diameter, Earth, gravity, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, meteor, Moon, Neptune, Saturn, spaceship, stars, Sun, Venus Large numbers:seven hundred and seventy-eight million

Predictions with will, won’t and might Future plans with will and going toPresent continuous for arrangementsPunctuation

4We can do it!

Experiences: ride, visit, watch, winAdjectives: aggressive, annoyed, bored, calm, energetic, excited, happy, proud, sadTypes of music: blues, classical, country, hip-hop, jazz, rockThe circus: clown, juggle, make-up, stilts, swing, tightrope, trapeze, unicycle

Present perfect and past simplePresent perfect with since and forPresent perfect with already, yet and just

5Super cities

Large numbersCountries and citiesBuildings: height, length, location, storeyAdjectives: bad, beautiful, cheap, clean, cold, expensive, fast, good, high, large, noisy, old, polluted, quiet, short, spectacular, strong, tall

Comparatives and superlativesenough, a little, a few, a lot of, many, much

There is / There are

Language fun! Units 0-5

6Cool technology!

Adjectives: big, ecological, expensive, heavy, hot, noisy, portable, tall, useful, wideTechnology and inventions: air balloon, Internet, keyboard, mobile phone, paper, radio, recycling, robot, satellite, steam train, toothbrush, underground, wheelSequencers:

Questions with How + adjectivesPresent and past passive

7Time detectives

Archaeology: bone, CAT scan, cave, chemistry, DNA, drawings, paintings, palace, ruins, site, treasure, X-raysEgyptology: curse, hieroglyphic, mummy, pharaoh, tomb

Zero conditionalFirst conditional

8Telling tales

Myths, legends and fairy tales: beast, beauty, character, chariot, Cinderella, clever, creation, dove, dwarf, Emperor, fairy, helmet, monster, race, Snow White, thieves, trick, UFO, vampire, werewolf, Wicked Queen, wingsGods and goddesses of Ancient Rome and Greece: Apollo, Deucalion, Jupiter, Mercury, Minerva, Pyrrha, Venus, Zeus

Reported speech with sayReported commands with tell

Language fun! Units 0-8

Achieve more! Units 1-8

Listening Speaking Reading Writing

Comparatives and superlativesPredictions: will, won’tObligation: must, mustn’t

-body, -thing, -where

Contents

Functions Phonics for pronunciation

Achieve!Culture

Asking and answering about the holidaysDescribing what people were doing in the pastAsking and answering about experiences: Have you visited another country? Where did you go?Making comparisonsMaking predictions and agreeing or disagreeing with them

Telling stories: I was sitting in the stadium when I fell asleep. Then...Writing a tourist pamphlet for your town or cityWriting a report about a special trip, excursion, visit or weekend

ie / ei CLIL: Roman civilisation

Michelangelo

Talking about safety measures: You have to use lots of sun cream! And you must wear sunglasses! You mustn’t stand still for a long time.Talking about future plans: What are you going to do tomorrow morning? I’m not sure. I might get up late.

l / ll CLIL: Volcanoes

The wettest place on Earth

Making predictions: They will radio for help. They won’t run. They might stand still and wait.Making plans: I’m going to India in the summer. I won’t go to the party tonight. I’ll help you with your homework.Making arrangements: What are you doing on Saturday afternoon? I’m watching the Robot Races. Me too! We can go there together.Writing a postcard

r / rr CLIL: The Bedouin people

Space tourism

Talking about experiences: Have you ever acted in a play? What play did you act in? I’ve already won a chess game. I haven’t written a novel yet. I have just learnt to juggle balls.Expressing the duration of experiences: I’ve played the piano since 2007. I’ve had my MP3 player for eight months.

oy / oi CLIL: Classical music: Changing lives

Surviving at sea

Making comparisons and agreeing or disagreeing with them: The Great Wall of China is the oldest structure. I think that The Great Wall of China is more spectacular than Burj Khalifa.Describing problems about a place and suggesting solutions: There’s too much rubbish in our neighbourhood. There should be more rubbish bins in the streets.

eer / ear / ier / ere CLIL: The history of cities

Super cities of the future

Asking about the characteristics of an object: How heavy is it?Describing passive events and processes in the present and the past: Then air

s / z CLIL: Nikola Tesla

Recycling

Talking about general truths or facts: When they dig, they don’t do it quickly.What will happen if you go

to bed late? I won’t wake up in the morning.Making a tourist brochure

s / ss / ce / z / zz CLIL: The mystery of the Tollund man

The Rosetta Stone

Inventing a mythological god or goddess: She said she was the goddess of peace.Giving and reporting commands: David told me to say the alphabet backwards.

Writing a fairy taleInventing a modern myth

im / in CLIL: Myths: Explaining our world

Modern-day myths and legends

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Interactive practice

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Contents

Lesson 1

Young Achievers 5Contents

Unit Vocabulary Grammar

0Welcome!

JobsQuestion wordsCountries and citiesFoodPlanets

Ability: can, can’t, could, couldn’tAdvice: should, shouldn’tPresent simple and continuousPast simple and continuousPresent perfect

1Rome

Ancient Rome: aqueduct, arch, architect, ceiling, chariot, civilisation, Colosseum, democracy, dome, emperor, founding, Latin, legend, gladiator, pipe, race, Remus, Romulus, she-wolf, stadiumSequencers:

Question words: how, what, when, where, who, whyPast simple with after and beforeInterrupted past with while and whenPast simple Wh- questions:

who, that, where

2Wild weather

Weather: chase, fog, freeze, frost, icy, lightning, shelter, thunder, thunderstorm, tornado, visibilityWord formation: rain, rainy, rainingPlanets

Obligation, lack of obligation and prohibition: must, mustn’t, not have toSpeculation: might, may, couldFuture plans with going to

Language fun! Units 0-2

3Space travel!

Space: astronaut, diameter, Earth, gravity, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, meteor, Moon, Neptune, Saturn, spaceship, stars, Sun, Venus Large numbers:seven hundred and seventy-eight million

Predictions with will, won’t and might Future plans with will and going toPresent continuous for arrangementsPunctuation

4We can do it!

Experiences: ride, visit, watch, winAdjectives: aggressive, annoyed, bored, calm, energetic, excited, happy, proud, sadTypes of music: blues, classical, country, hip-hop, jazz, rockThe circus: clown, juggle, make-up, stilts, swing, tightrope, trapeze, unicycle

Present perfect and past simplePresent perfect with since and forPresent perfect with already, yet and just

5Super cities

Large numbersCountries and citiesBuildings: height, length, location, storeyAdjectives: bad, beautiful, cheap, clean, cold, expensive, fast, good, high, large, noisy, old, polluted, quiet, short, spectacular, strong, tall

Comparatives and superlativesenough, a little, a few, a lot of, many, much

There is / There are

Language fun! Units 0-5

6Cool technology!

Adjectives: big, ecological, expensive, heavy, hot, noisy, portable, tall, useful, wideTechnology and inventions: air balloon, Internet, keyboard, mobile phone, paper, radio, recycling, robot, satellite, steam train, toothbrush, underground, wheelSequencers:

Questions with How + adjectivesPresent and past passive

7Time detectives

Archaeology: bone, CAT scan, cave, chemistry, DNA, drawings, paintings, palace, ruins, site, treasure, X-raysEgyptology: curse, hieroglyphic, mummy, pharaoh, tomb

Zero conditionalFirst conditional

8Telling tales

Myths, legends and fairy tales: beast, beauty, character, chariot, Cinderella, clever, creation, dove, dwarf, Emperor, fairy, helmet, monster, race, Snow White, thieves, trick, UFO, vampire, werewolf, Wicked Queen, wingsGods and goddesses of Ancient Rome and Greece: Apollo, Deucalion, Jupiter, Mercury, Minerva, Pyrrha, Venus, Zeus

Reported speech with sayReported commands with tell

Language fun! Units 0-8

Achieve more! Units 1-8

Listening Speaking Reading Writing

Comparatives and superlativesPredictions: will, won’tObligation: must, mustn’t

-body, -thing, -where

Contents

Functions Phonics for pronunciation

Achieve!Culture

Asking and answering about the holidaysDescribing what people were doing in the pastAsking and answering about experiences: Have you visited another country? Where did you go?Making comparisonsMaking predictions and agreeing or disagreeing with them

Telling stories: I was sitting in the stadium when I fell asleep. Then...Writing a tourist pamphlet for your town or cityWriting a report about a special trip, excursion, visit or weekend

ie / ei CLIL: Roman civilisation

Michelangelo

Talking about safety measures: You have to use lots of sun cream! And you must wear sunglasses! You mustn’t stand still for a long time.Talking about future plans: What are you going to do tomorrow morning? I’m not sure. I might get up late.

l / ll CLIL: Volcanoes

The wettest place on Earth

Making predictions: They will radio for help. They won’t run. They might stand still and wait.Making plans: I’m going to India in the summer. I won’t go to the party tonight. I’ll help you with your homework.Making arrangements: What are you doing on Saturday afternoon? I’m watching the Robot Races. Me too! We can go there together.Writing a postcard

r / rr CLIL: The Bedouin people

Space tourism

Talking about experiences: Have you ever acted in a play? What play did you act in? I’ve already won a chess game. I haven’t written a novel yet. I have just learnt to juggle balls.Expressing the duration of experiences: I’ve played the piano since 2007. I’ve had my MP3 player for eight months.

oy / oi CLIL: Classical music: Changing lives

Surviving at sea

Making comparisons and agreeing or disagreeing with them: The Great Wall of China is the oldest structure. I think that The Great Wall of China is more spectacular than Burj Khalifa.Describing problems about a place and suggesting solutions: There’s too much rubbish in our neighbourhood. There should be more rubbish bins in the streets.

eer / ear / ier / ere CLIL: The history of cities

Super cities of the future

Asking about the characteristics of an object: How heavy is it?Describing passive events and processes in the present and the past: Then air

s / z CLIL: Nikola Tesla

Recycling

Talking about general truths or facts: When they dig, they don’t do it quickly.What will happen if you go

to bed late? I won’t wake up in the morning.Making a tourist brochure

s / ss / ce / z / zz CLIL: The mystery of the Tollund man

The Rosetta Stone

Inventing a mythological god or goddess: She said she was the goddess of peace.Giving and reporting commands: David told me to say the alphabet backwards.

Writing a fairy taleInventing a modern myth

im / in CLIL: Myths: Explaining our world

Modern-day myths and legends

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Interactive practice

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Grammar presentation

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Audiovisual material

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Skills objectivesSpeaking Reading

•To introduce oneself•To ask and answer questions using a variety of

structures in order to find out information about a classmate

•To talk about age, likes/dislikes, family, routine•To describe different items using Comparatives and

Superlatives•To make predictions based on personal opinions

•To identify and understand target language in order to select the correct words

Listening Writing•To understand and recognise target language in order

to complete an activity•To identify future predictions based on the pictures

provided

•To write and answer questions using the target grammar•To write a description about your partner’s experiences

using the Present perfect

Grammar Functions•To review the Past modal of can•To review the Present perfect•To review Past simple•To review Past continuous•To review the Comparative and Superlative forms•To review will/won’t for predictions•To review modals for ability: can, can’t, could, couldn’t

and advice: should, shouldn’t•To review modals for obligation: must, mustn’t

•To discuss holiday activities•To describe past experiences•To discuss past experiences•To make comparisons•To make predictions

Vocabulary Pronunciation•To review jobs, countries, cities, food, planets•To review holiday activities•To review adjectives•To review indefinite pronouns: -body, -thing, -where

Language objectives

Grammar Vocabulary Pronunciation Recycled language•Ability: can, can’t, could,

couldn’t•Advice: should, shouldn’t•Present simple and

continuous•Past simple and

continuous•Present perfect•Comparatives and

Superlatives•Predictions: will, won’t•Obligation: must, mustn’t

• Jobs•Question words•Countries and cities•Food•Planets•Holiday activities• Indefinite pronouns

26

Overview0Unit

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Teacher’s i-book

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Use the Richmond i-tools to complete the activities with the children on the IWB.

Activities with

i-poster

i-flashcards

Lead-in

Speaking

+ beside the rubric offer an additional interactive activity to reinforce the activity content. See lessons 3 and 4 of this unit.

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Provides extra interactive practice which can be used for Fast finishers or as a Wrap up activity. Alternatively, it can be used as homework. See lesson 6 of this unit.

Use the Interactive Routines Poster at the beginning of each lesson.

Go digital!

Key competences

Assessment criteria•Check children can identify, understand and

produce language for ability, advice, Present simple and continuous, Past simple and continuous, Present perfect, Comparatives and Superlatives, predictions, obligation and indefinite pronouns.

•Check children can identify, understand and produce vocabulary for jobs, question words, countries and cities, food and planets.

•Check children can ask and answer about the holidays, describe and discuss past experiences, make comparisons, make predictions and agree or disagree with them.

Materials•Teacher’s i-book•Student’s Book 5 CD 1•Teacher’s Resource Book 5

Diagnostic test pages 110-111: Lesson 6•Extra

Poster paperSheets of paper

Slips of paper for name tagsDice

Linguistic competence Children develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. Children learn to ask and answer questions about the holidays and to describe what people were doing in the past. Children learn to make comparisons, to make predictions and agreeing or disagreeing with them.

Social and civic competenceChildren learn to participate in an effective and constructive way in social life.

Cultural awareness and expressionChildren learn to use and appreciate ways of expressing ideas, experiences and emotions and an understanding of one’s own culture and diversity in the world.

Competence in learning to learnChildren develop strategies to improve the learning process and to assume control over their own learning.

Sense of initiative and entrepreneurship Children develop abilities and capacities like critical reflection, decision-making and independent action.

Mathematical competence and basic competences in Science and TechnologyChildren develop and apply mathematical thinking and explain the natural world.

Digital competence Children become familiar with the use of technology as a tool to reinforce language acquisition.

For suggestions on how to exploit the course resources see the Activity Bank, pages 17-23

SCCLC

MST

DC

CAE

LL

IE

27

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This activity will help children to recycle and evaluate their knowledge of English after the summer, which involves reflecting on what they know and being aware of what they need to learn.

Continuous assessmentAsk them how many points have been achieved.

Key competence

LL

4

Lesson 1

Welcome!0Unit

1poin

t

The holidays are over and it’s time to go back to school. How much English can you remember?

For every

correct answer

1. Name 10 jobs.

3. Write 5 things you couldn’t do when you were a baby.

4. Name 4 Olympic cities.

5. Write 15 countries.

6. Write 15 items of food.

2. Write 6 question words.

7. Name 3 professions that work with animals.

8. Write 3 interesting things you have done this week.

10. Name 6 planets.

11. What word is a nickname for New Zealanders, a fruit and a bird?

12. Write 5 things you should or shouldn’t do in very hot weather.

9. Name 5 jobs where you have to wear a uniform.

1 Read and answer.

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LL

28

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Lesson 1Unit 0

Materials•Teacher’s i-book•Slips of paper for name tags

Initial evaluationMonitor carefully during activity 1 to gauge how well children manage question forms and other grammatical structures.

WarmerIntroduce yourself: Hello, my name’s... and I love… Write your name on the board. Ask individual children: What’s your name? Respond: Hello (Maria). Nice to meet you. Children mingle and introduce each other: Hello, my name’s Marcus. I love football. Nice to meet you. What’s your name? Distribute slips of paper, one for each child. Allow children to create their own name tags, adding drawings if they wish.

Lead-inOn the board create a mind map of all the topics covered in Book 4. Elicit the following: jobs, countries, cities, food, planets and elicit an example of each.

1 Children read and answer. AnswersChild’s own answers

Optional extra: Depending on numbers, divide the class into teams and do the quiz as an open class competition. For each ‘round’ dictate the instruction and allocate one minute for the children to write down the answers in their teams. Monitor and check children’s answers for accuracy in spelling and grammar. For each question ask the winning teams to call out their answers whilst the others copy down any items they didn’t get.

Skills objectivesSpeaking•Do a quiz

Wrap upChildren copy the mind map from the lead-in in their notebooks and complete the categories with the words from activity 1.

At home•Activity Book 5 page 4•Optional extra: Children start a word bank in the back

of their notebooks. For each page children write a heading for a category and write down the words, e.g. one page could be on jobs. Encourage children to check spelling in their dictionaries at home.

Grammar•Review: question formation, past modal of can,

Present perfect

Functions•Review: jobs, countries, cities, food, planets

Language objectives

Attention to diversityThe overall purpose of this unit is to review and consolidate language seen previously. Monitor carefully and incorporate as much repetition and drilling as needed as by the group.

29

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CAE

Asking and answering questions provides a simple framework to allow children to interact and revise language in a controlled way.

Observe the pictures and talk about how the place where we live affects our lives: All the activities we do, sports, food, schools or even social life depend on social and cultural influences.

Continuous assessmentMonitor the activity and check grammar structures.

Make them think which activities children in Africa, for example, will do.

Key competence

LC

LC

LC

LC

CAE

5

Lesson 2Unit 0

1 Read the answers and write the questions.

2 Ask and answer with a partner about your summer holidays.

3 Answer the questions.

4 Ask and answer about what they were doing yesterday at 5 o’clock.

1. ?

I went to the beach in France.

2. ?

I went with my parents and grandparents.

3. ?

No, we didn’t. We went by car.

4. ?

No, I didn’t because I can’t speak French.

5. ?

We stayed in a hotel next to the beach.

6. ?

Yes, I did!

Where did you go this summer

1. What were you doing at 11 o’clock last night?

2. What were you doing between 5 and 6 o’clock yesterday afternoon?

3. What were you doing 2 hours ago?

4. What were you doing this time yesterday?

What was he doing yesterday at five o'clock? He was playing tennis.

1 2 3

4 5 6

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2 Children ask and answer with a partner about their summer holidays.Optional extra: Children write notes about what their partner told them about their holidays. Children use their notes in order to report back on their partner, e.g. Patricia went to a beach in France. She went with her parents and sister, etc.

3 Children answer the questions.AnswersChild’s own writing

Optional extra: Children ask and answer the questions in activity 3 and report back on what their partner was doing at the given times. Elicit the two tenses in the unit: Past simple/Past continuous. Elicit the differences in use.

4 Children ask and answer about what they were doing yesterday at 5 o’clock.AnswersChild’s own answers

Optional extra: Individually children draw three more pictures of activities and in pairs take turns to ask the question: What was (s)he/were they doing…?

Wrap upDraw up a class poll on children’s holidays. Draw a table on the board:

car/bus/train/plane

Spain/abroad hotel/campsite/other

swimming/sightseeing/other

car: 111 Spain: 111

train: 111 Abroad: 111

Get the results from the questionnaire done in activity 2 and tally up the number of communal activities in the table. Then, summarise the results as a class, e.g. Two people went to France.

Lesson 2Unit 0

WarmerCreate a holiday mind map on the board with the following categories: places/accommodation/transport/activities. Elicit items for each category, for example, places: beach; accommodation: campsite; transport: plane; activities: go swimming.

Lead-inUse the mind map to elicit statements about the children’s summer holidays, e.g. I went to the beach.

1 Children read the answers and write the questions.Answers2 Who did you go with? 3 Did you go by plane/Did you go by train? 4 Did you speak French? 5 Where did you stay? 6 Did you have fun?

Optional extra: For question 6, write on the board Did you…? And ask children to write five more questions in their notebook about their partners’ holidays.

Materials•Teacher’s i-book

Skills objectivesSpeaking •Ask and answer questions using a variety of

structures in order to find out information about a classmate

•Talk about age, likes/dislikes, family, routine•Discuss holidays in the past

Writing •Write and answer questions using the target

grammar

Grammar•Review: Past simple and Past continuous

Vocabulary•Holiday activities

Functions•Discuss holidays in the past

Language objectives

Continuous assessmentWrite the following sentences on the board and children choose the correct form:1. This time last week I was swimming / swam in the sea.2. We didn’t go / weren’t going to the cinema last night.3. When I was three, I wasn’t speaking / couldn’t speak French.4. I slept / was sleeping when you called.

Attention to diversityThis lesson relies on children’s knowledge of question formation. It also deals with the past simple and continuous . Children might need reminding of the difference between the two tenses in terms of use and form.

At home•Activity Book 5 page 5•Optional extra: Children write six sentences about the

results from the class poll.

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CAE Talking about holidays give children the opportunity to reflect on their own and other countries — culture, society and nature.

Writing activities support children acquisition of language, helping them to communicate their ideas and emotions to others.

Continuous assessmentEncourage children to talk about their own and other countries.

Assess the activity by asking them to read the text out loud.

Key competence

LC

LC

CAE

CAE

6

1 1.1 Listen and tick (4) what Rebecca has done.

2 Ask and answer the questions with a classmate. If your partner answers yes to any of the questions, ask other questions to get more information.

3 Complete the information about your partner.

visit another country

eat Mexican food swim in the sea win a prize

see a shooting star ride a horse

Have you ever visited another country?

Where did you go?

When did you go there?

Name

He / She has / hasn’t visited

1

5

2

6

3

7

4

8

Lesson 3Unit 0

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Lesson 3

WarmerDictate five sentences using the Present perfect about your past experiences. One should be false. Include some of the vocabulary from Lesson 3, e.g.:1. I have ridden on the back of a Harley Davidson.2. I have eaten frog legs.Children decide in pairs which one is false.

Lead-inChildren do a Describe and Draw activity with the pictures from page 6. Put children into pairs: A and B. As turn to their books and describe a picture for child B to draw in their notebook. Pre-teach any unknown items, e.g. treehouse, water ski, canoe, parachute.

1 1.1 Children listen and tick (3) what Rebecca has done.Answerspictures 1, 3, 6, 7, 8

Optional extra: In pairs, children say which activities they have done from activity 1 and which activities they would like to do.

2 Children ask and answer the questions with a classmate. AnswersChild’s own answers

Optional extra: Tell children to write 3 more questions and write them in their notebook. Children ask and answer the new questions with a classmate.

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Lead-in

Speaking

+ to open the activity. Children read the information about different people provided in the table. Open the sample questions and ask the children to answer them using the information from the table. Add your own questions if needed. Then, invite a volunteer out. The volunteer chooses a person from the table. He/she says a correct sentence about that person using the Present perfect. Classmates put their hands up if they know the answer. Demonstrate the activity if needed.

3 Children complete the information about their partner.AnswersChild’s own writing

Optional extra: Ask volunteers to read their descriptions to the rest of the class, but not to say the name. The rest of the class must guess who is being described.

Fast finishers Children repeat activity 3 but for themselves.

Wrap upDraw a Noughts and Crosses grid on the board with nine squares (numbered one to nine). In each square, write the following clues:

1. swim/present perfect/?2. go/past simple/+3. win/present perfect/-4. ride/past simple/?5. visit/present perfect/+

6. see/past simple/-7. eat/present perfect/+ 8. dive/present perfect/ - 9. climb/past simple/?

Divide the class into two teams: X and O. A child from team X chooses a number. The team write the full form and a child from the group comes to the board and writes it in the respective square. If correct, draw an X in the space. Repeat with team O. The first team to get three X’s or three O’s in a row vertically or horizontally wins.

Materials•Teacher’s i-book•Student’s Book 5 CD 1•Sheets of paper

Skills objectivesSpeaking •Ask and answer questions in order to reinforce

target language

Writing •Write a description about your partner’s

experiences using the Present perfect

Grammar•Review: Present perfect•Present perfect with the Past simple

Vocabulary•go parachuting, climb a mountain, ride an elephant,

build a tree house, sleep outside, go waterskiing, go canoeing

Functions•Talk about past experiences

Language objectives

Continuous assessmentTake in children’s descriptions of their partner’s experience to check their use of the target grammar.

Unit 0

At home•Activity Book 5 page 6

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MST Children focus on numbers, figures and a range of measures to describe and compare different quantities such as weight, height, speed, age, etc.

Children learn to make comparisons and refresh vocabulary, which helps them to use the language as a communication tool for expressing things.

Continuous assessmentCheck if they circle the right amounts.

Check if they can make comparisons and use the adjectives properly.

Key competence

LC

LC

MST

7

1 1.2 Listen and circle.

2 Look and compare the pictures.

Height: 2 / 1.90 / 1.80 m

Age: 35 / 33 / 31

Run: 60 / 70 / 80 kph

Fly: 100 / 120 / 130 kph

Height: 2 / 1.90 / 1.80 m

Age: 35 / 33 / 31

Run: 60 / 70 / 80 kph

Fly: 100 / 120 / 130 kph

Height: 2 / 1.90 / 1.80 m

Age: 35 / 33 / 31

Run: 60 / 70 / 80 kph

Fly: 100 / 120 / 130 kph

Superguy Wondergirl Captain Power

bad dangerous delicious fast good healthy interesting scary

A horse is faster than a dog, but the cheetah is the fastest.

I think Maths is better than Art, but English is the best subject!

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horse dog tarantulacheetah

pizza hamburger sharksalad

Maths English crocodileArt

Lesson 4Unit 0

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Lesson 4

WarmerChildren write a list of categories they saw in the previous academic year. On the board, write out the alphabet and elicit a topic for each letter, e.g. A: animals.

Lead-inPlay Hangman with the following superheroes: Superguy and Wondergirl. Elicit the special powers they could have and brainstorm more superheroes and their individual powers.

1 1.2 Children listen and circle.AnswersSuperguy: Height: 2 m, Age: 35, Run: 60 kph, Fly: 130 kph Wondergirl: Height: 1.90 m, Age: 31, Run: 70 kph, Fly: 100 kph Captain Power: Height: 1.80 m, Age: 33, Run: 80 kph, Fly: 120 kph

Optional extra: Write the following examples from the transcript on the board with spaces as indicated:1. Superguy is tall of the three. 2. Wondergirl is tall Captain Power.Elicit the missing letters/words: 1. the/tallest and 2. er/than. Next elicit the two forms: Superlative and Comparative.

2 Children look and compare the pictures.Optional extra: Elicit the categories of words from activity 2: animals, food, school subjects. Individually, children think of three more items for each of the categories. They then swap the words with their partner and their partner writes three sentences using the Comparatives/Superlatives.

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Lead-in

Speaking

+ to open the activity. Children read the sentences and choose the comparative or superlative of the adjectives to complete them. Once the activity is completed, ask for volunteers to come to the IWB to highlight the comparatives in yellow and the superlatives in green using the Richmond i-tools.

Fast finishersChildren write more sentences in the Comparative/Superlative form using their own ideas/words.

Wrap upIndividually children create a name for a superhero. They write information under the headings: height/age/run/fly as in activity 1. With their partner they compare their superheroes and report back to the class, e.g. Waterman is faster than Airman.

Materials•Teacher’s i-book•Student’s Book 5 CD 1

Skills objectivesSpeaking •Describe different items using Comparatives and

Superlatives

Listening•Understand and recognise target language in

order to complete an activity

Grammar•Review: Comparative and Superlative forms

Functions•Adjectives: bad, dangerous, delicious, fast, good,

healthy, interesting, scary, tall, young

Language objectives

Unit 0

Continuous assessmentWrite the sentences on the board and children correct the errors:1. Dogs are the bestest friends.2. Salads are healthier that pizzas.3. Art is more interestinger than Maths.4. Crocodiles are more scarier than sharks.5. Tarantulas are most dangerous than wild dogs.

At home•Activity Book 5 page 7•Optional extra: Children draw their invented superhero

with a description using the Comparatives and the Superlatives, e.g. Waterman is the fastest superhero. He runs…

Attention to diversityThe Comparative and Superlative are often confused in terms of form. Allow for plenty of written as well as oral practice to ensure children can use the structures accurately.

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Listening activities that focus on content give children the opportunity to practise listening for gist.

Reflect with children about the future and pessimistic predictions and how these changes are caused by the human activity.

Children become independent and autonomous learners by having an active role in the learning process, generating ideas and giving opinions.

Continuous assessmentAsk children about the pictures that were mentioned.

Ask children what they can do to promote sustainability.

Monitor the activity and check if they express their own points of view.

Key competence

LC

LC

MST

MST

IE

8

Lesson 5

1 1.3 Listen and tick (4) what will happen.

2 Read and match the predictions for the year 2100.

3 Agree or disagree with the predictions for 2100.

1. People will live extinct.

2. Earth will be electric cars.

3. Tigers will become at home.

4. We will drive on Mars.

5. Microchips will be much warmer.

6. We will travel rise.

7. Children will learn inserted in our brains.

8. The sea level will to the future.

I agree, the Earth will be warmer.People won't live on Mars, but I think they will live on

the Moon.

Unit 0

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Lesson 5

WarmerBrainstorm areas for predictions: animals, the environment, space/planet, technology, homes, economy, sports, transport, etc.

Lead-inElicit some examples of predictions based on the topics brainstormed in the warmer, e.g. People will travel to the Moon on holidays.

1 1.3 Children listen and tick (3) what willhappen. Answerswedding, car, money, football team

Optional extra: In pairs, children make predictions about their futures.

2 Children read and match the predictions for the year 2100.Answers1 on Mars. 2 much warmer. 3 extinct. 4 electric cars. 5 inserted in our brains. 6 to the future. 7 at home. 8 rise.

Optional extra: Individually, children rank these predictions in order of probability and write the list in their notebooks. Number 1 will be what they consider most likely. Children then compare their ideas with their partner.

3 Children agree or disagree with the predictions for 2100.AnswersChild’s own answers

Optional extra: Summarise the results from activity 3 on the board. Count the number of children who agree with each prediction. The most popular prediction can be written on a poster and displayed in the classroom.

Fast finishersChildren write three more predictions about the year 2100.

Wrap upWith books closed, write up the following key words on the board: extinct, electric cars, at home, on Mars, warmer, rise, inserted in our brains. Elicit some examples of full sentences and substitute with new items, e.g. Elephants will become extinct.

Materials•Teacher’s i-book•Student’s Book 5 CD 1•Poster paper

Skills objectivesSpeaking•Make predictions based on personal opinions

Listening• Identify future predictions based on the pictures

provided

Reading •Make sentences about future predictions

Grammar•Review: will/won’t for predictions

Vocabulary•extinct, insert, rising sea levels

Functions•Make predictions

Language objectives

Continuous assessmentChildren play Pictionary with words seen so far in the unit. Each child chooses three words in secret and writes them in their notebook. In groups of three, one child begins to draw and the others guess what they are drawing. The child who guesses correctly takes the next turn to draw. Set a time limit for this.

At home•Activity Book 5 page 8•Optional extra: Children write 50 words to summarise the

predictions they made in activity 3.

Unit 0

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Focus on sentences and tense makes children become progressively more competent in both writing and speaking as well as improving general linguistic knowledge.

Continuous assessmentAsk children to read the sentences out loud and analyse as necessary.

Key competence

LC

LC

LC

9

Lesson 6

1 Read and circle the correct words.

2 Read and complete the sentences.

1. I can / could play golf very well now. When I was little I can’t / couldn’t hit the ball, but now I can / could hit it perfectly!

2. If the fire alarm rings, you must / mustn’t panic. You mustn’t / shouldn’t get your bag. You must / mustn’t walk calmly out of the building. You should / shouldn’t line up so your teachers can check the register.

3. My friends are organising a surprise for me; I don’t know something / anything. I only know we are going somewhere / anywhere exciting and that nobody / everybody is invited.

ate eat eaten eating

play played played playing

writes writing written wrote

1. I am spaghetti.

2. I chicken and salad yesterday.

3. I don’t usually chocolate.

4. They have football in the snow!

5. She tennis when she was younger.

6. He is the piano in his bedroom.

7. My mum e-mails at the weekends.

8. My teacher has a book.

9. My grandma a letter to the king when she was young.

Unit 0

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Lesson 6

WarmerWrite prompts on the board:Every Saturday I…I usually…At the moment I’m…

I have never…Last weekend…At school, you mustn’t…

Children complete the sentences about themselves.

Lead-inElicit the school rules and write them on the board. Write the following example: You must / mustn’t run in the corridor. Ask children which modal is most suitable. Elicit other examples with previously brainstormed items.

1 Children read and circle the correct words.Answers1 can, couldn’t, can 2 mustn’t, shouldn’t, must, should 3 anything, somewhere, everybody

Optional extra: Ask children to write something for each of the following: 1. Something you couldn’t do when you were two. 2. Something you can do very well now.3. Something you mustn’t do in a museum.4. Something you must do in class. 5. Something you should do when you have a new classmate.6. Somewhere you would like to do this weekend.Children compare what they have written with a classmate.

2 Children read and complete the sentences.Answers1 eating 2 ate 3 eat 4 played 5 played 6 playing 7 writes 8 written 9 wrote

Optional extra: Elicit the tenses and write them on the board: Present simple, Present continuous, Present perfect, Past simple. Children copy the tenses down in their notebooks with the examples from activity 2, e.g. present simple: I don’t usually eat chocolate. My mum writes e-mails at the weekends.

Wrap upGive each pair of children a die. On the board write:1. Present simple2. Present continuous3. Past simple

4. Present perfect5. can/can’t6. must/mustn’t

Children take turns to throw the die and make a sentence according to the number of the die, for example if they roll a 5 they make a sentence using can/can’t.

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Children play a fun game dragging the words to form correct sentences, which will help them review the learning points of the lesson.

Materials•Teacher’s i-book•Dice

Skills objectivesReading• Identify and understand target language in order

to select the correct words

Grammar•Review modals for ability: can, can’t, could, couldn’t

and advice: should, shouldn’t•Review modals for obligation: must, mustn’t•Review tenses

Vocabulary• Indefinite pronouns: -body, -thing, -where

Language objectives

Final evaluationTeacher’s Resource Book 5: Diagnostic test

At home•Activity Book 5 page 9

Unit 0

Attention to diversityThis lesson covers different types of modals and tenses. As there is a lot to assimilate, assess the children’s knowledge of these grammatical areas and revisit them in future lessons for further consolidation.

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