Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 1
evsjv 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-101) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
(K) M`¨: (1) evsjvi be¨ †jLK w`‡Mi cÖwZ‡e`b (2) AcwiwPZv; (3) wejvmx (4) M„n | (5) AvnŸvb (6) Avgvi c_
(L) c`¨: (1) wefxl‡Yi cÖwZ †gNbv`; (2) ‡mvbvi Zix (3) we‡`ªvnx (4) cÖwZ`vb (5) my‡PZbv (6) Zvnv‡iB c‡o g‡b
(M) Dcb¨vm: jvjmvjy
el© m
gvcbx
(K) M`¨: (7) gvbe Kj¨vY; (8) gvwm-wcwm; (9) evqvbœi w`b¸wj; (10) †iBb †KvU©; (11) gnvRMwZK wKD‡iUi; (12) †bK‡jm
(L) c`¨: (7) cÙv; (8) AvVv‡iv eQi eqm; (9) †deªæqvix 1969; (10) Avwg wKse`wšÍi K_v ejwQ; (11) byiæ`x‡bi K_v g‡b c‡o hvq; (12) Qwe
bvUK : wmivRD‡ÏŠjv
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 2
evsjv 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-102) Øv`k †kªYx
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
e¨vKiY Ask t (1) evsjv D”Pvi‡Yi wbqg (2) evsjv, evbv‡bi wbqg (3) e¨vKiwYK kã †kÖwY (c`) wbwg©wZ Ask : (1) Abyev` (2) cwifvwlK kã (3) w`bwjwc (4) cÖwZ‡e`b (5) Av‡e`bcÎ (6) ˆe`y¨wZK wPwV (7) mvivsk (8) fvem¤úªmviY (9) msjvc, (10) ÿz‡` Mí| cÖe³-wbeÜ iPbv t (1) gvbe Kj¨v‡b weÁvb I cÖhyw³ (2) RvwZ MV‡b ivbx mgv‡Ri f‚wgKv (3) evsjv‡`‡ki †cvkvK wkí 94) hy× bq kvwšÍ (5) evsjv‡`‡ki mvgvwRK Drme (6) evsjv‡`‡ki ch©Ub wkí (7) mvgcÖ`vwqK m¤úªxwZ (8) ¯^‡`k †cÖg (9) GKwU kx‡Zi mKvj (10) iæcmx evsjv‡`k (11) wkï kÖg (12) evsjv‡`‡ki wµ‡KU (13) RvZxq Rxe‡b gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv (14) evsjv‡`‡ki moK `~N©Ubvi Kvib I cÖwZKvi (15) AvaywbK Rxeb I msev`cÎ
wbe©v
Pbx
e¨vKiY: (1) evsjv kã MVb : K) DcmM© L) cÖZ¨q M) mgvm (2) evK¨ZË¡ (3) evsjv fvlvi AccÖ‡qvM I ï× cÖ‡qvM
wbwg©wZ Ask : (1) fvlb (2) AwfÁZv eY©bv (3) wPwV (4) ÿy‡` evZ©v (5) mvigg© (6) mvims‡ÿc
cÖeÜ wbeÜ iPbv t (1) wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k, (2) eBcovi Avb›`, (3) GK‡ki †PZbv I Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ (4) we`y¨Z I AvaywbK mf¨Zv (5) cwi‡ek msiÿ‡Y ebvqb (6) el©b gyLi mܨv (7) evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl I K…lK (8) Rjevqy cwieZ©b I evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvK…wZK `~‡h©vM (9) cwi‡ek `~lb I cÖwZKvi (10) AvaywbK Z_¨ cÖhyw³‡Z Kw¤úDUvi (11) GKRb gyw³‡hv×vi AvZ¥Kvwnbx (12) Avgvi wcÖq Kwe (13) `ªe¨ g~j¨e„w× I cÖwZKvi (14) †d‡j Avmv w`b¸‡jv (15) wkï wbh©vZb I Avgv‡`i mvgvwRK †cÖÿvcU (16) QvÎ mgvR I ivRbxwZ (17) B›Uvi‡bU I AvR‡K wek¦| I c~e© cv‡Vi cybiv‡jvPbv
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 3
English Paper-I (Sub. Code-107) XI-Class
Half Yearly Examination (100 Marks) Part I: ‘Reading Test’ (Marks: 60) Text Book: Unit 1 8 Items to be practiced: (For text materials)
1. A. M C Q (Choose the best answer) 5 1. B. Answering question (Open/ Close ended question) 10 2. Information transfer/Flowchart 10 3. Summary writing 10 4. Cloze test with clues 5 5. Cloze test without clues 10 6. Rearranging 10
[N .B. Questions No. 1 3 are text book related but Questions No.4 6 are unseen developed by question setters on their own]
Part II: Writing Test (Marks:40) 7. Writing paragraph answering questions 10 8. Completing a story 07 9. Writing informal letters /emails 05 10. Analyzing maps/ graphs/charts 10 11. Appreciating short stories/poems 08 Topics to be practiced for paragraphs 1. Food Adulteration 2. The Historic Speech of 7th March 3. Modern Technology 4. Etiquette and Manners / Good Manners and Social Etiquette 5. The Uses and Abuses of Mobile Phone 6. Premature marriage /Early marriage 7. Human Rights 8. Street children 9. Adolescence 10. Your Future Plan of life
Topics to be practiced for completing the story 1. A liar Shepherd/ A liar Cowboy. 2. King Lear and his daughters. 3. Who will bell the cat? 4. Honesty pays/ An honest wood cutter. 5. Perseverance of Robert Bruce. 6. Rahela’s Success. 7. A clever crow/A thirsty crow. 8. Love can conquers everything/A powerful man and a generous man . 9. Unity is strength. 10.Sheikh Saadi
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 4
Topics to be practiced for Writing informal letters /emails 1. Suppose, you are Asad. Masum is your younger brother. Masum is wasting time using Feacebook. Now, write a letter to him advising him not to use Facebook 2.Suppose, your friend got first prize in debate competition. Write an email congratulating him. 3.an email to your friend asking him to give up destructive habit of drug addiction 4.an email to one of your friends thanking him/her for a gift you received from him/her on your birthday. 5.an email to one of your friends thanking him/her for hospitality. 6.A letter/email Congratulating friend on brilliant success. 7.a letter /an email to your friend telling him about a bad day you spent a few days ago 8. a letter /an email to your friend telling him about natural beauties of Bangladesh 9. a letter /an email to your friend describing a picnic /study tour 10. an email to your friend telling him/her about your new address
Topics to be practiced for Analyzing maps/ graphs/charts 1. The internet users 2. Choice of profession by different educated people 3. Mobile Phone users 4. The number of road accident 5. All Boards 2017, 2018
Topics to be practiced for Appreciating short stories/poems All poems and stories (unit 1-8)+ All Boards 2017
Annual Examination (100 Marks) Part I: ‘Reading Test’ (Marks: 60) Text Book: Unit 9 15 Items to be practiced: (For text materials)
1. A. M C Q (Choose the best answer) 5 1. B. Answering question (Open/ Close ended question) 10 2. Information transfer/Flowchart 10 3. Summary writing 10 4. Cloze test with clues 5 5. Cloze test without clues 10 6. Rearranging 10
[N .B. Questions No. 1 3 are text book related but Questions No.4 6 are unseen developed by question setters on their own]
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 5
Part II: Writing Test (Marks:40) 7. Writing paragraph answering questions 10 8. Completing a story 07 9. Writing informal letters /emails 05 10. Analyzing maps/ graphs/charts 10 11. Appreciating short stories/poems 08
Topics to be practiced for paragraphs 1. Your Best Friend 2.True Education/Necessity of Education 3.Environment pollution 4.The Sundarbans 5. Folk Music 6. Gender Disparity/Discrimination 7.Higher Education in Bangladesh 8.Culture 9.Diaspora 10. Peace Movement
Topics to be practiced for completing the story
1. Hare and Tortoise /Slow and steady wins the race(B/Ch.12)*** 2. A greedy farmer and a golden goose (J.14/C.10) 3. An ant and the dove(C.14/Din.13)*** 4. A lion and a mouse(S.13) 5. A greedy dog/ Grasp all lose all(R.13/Ch.09)** 6. A friend in need is a friend indeed/ Two friends and a bare(J.13/B.11) 7. Greed leads to sin and sin leads to death.(R.10) 8. The foolish crow and the clever fox.(J.09) 9. Honesty of a poor farmer.(B.10)
10. A happy cobbler
Topics to be practiced for Writing informal letters /emails
1.A letter/email telling not to waste time surfing the internet/facebook 2. A letter/email telling Father/Friend about preparation for coming examination. 3.A letter/email inviting friend to join a picnic. 4.A letter/ an email to your friend to spend summer vacation with you 5.A letter/email describing an accident. 6.A letter to your friend about your aim in life. 7.A letter to your friend advising him to give up smoking. 8.A letter to your friend telling him about the importance of learning English.
9.a letter /an email to your friend telling him about tourist spots of Bangladesh 10.a letter /an email to your friend describing the sports day of your college
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 6
Topics to be practiced for Analyzing maps/ graphs/charts 1. Literacy rate in Bangladesh 2. People living below the poverty line 3. Average temperature of Bangladesh 4. Student’s time spending on various activities 5.All Boards 2019
Topics to be practiced for Appreciating short stories/poems All poems and stories (unit 9-15)+ All Boards 2018,2019
English 2nd paper-100 (Sub. Code-108) XII-Class
Pre-test Examination (100 Marks) Part A: Grammar (Marks: 60) Grammar items to be practiced for exam # gap filling activities without clues (for articles) .5x10=5 # gap filling activities without clues (for preposition) .5x10=5 # gap filling with clues (Special uses: was born, have to/has to, would rather, had better, let alone, what if, as if, as soon as, what’s...like, what does...look like, introductory ‘there’ or ‘It’) .5x10=5 # completing sentences (use of conditionals, phrases, and clauses) .5x10=5 # use of verbs (right form of verbs and subject verb agreement as per context) .5x10=5 # changing sentences (change of voice, sentence types, degrees) 1x5 = 5 # narrative style (direct to indirect and vice versa) 5 # pronoun reference/pronoun agreement 5 # use of modifiers .5x10=5 # use of sentence connectors # use of synonym and antonym # punctuation .5x10=5 Note: Question setters will use all items from the above list and make questions of 5 marks for each question item. Test items must have contexts. Sentences which are isolated and out of context cannot be given as questions. Question setters will prepare the test items.No questions will be set from the textbook or/and any help books.
Part B: Composition: Marks - 40 Composition test items to be practiced for exam # formal letter/email 08 # report writing (for newspapers) 08 # paragraphs (based on one of the paragraph types: listing, narration, comparison and contrast, cause and effect) 10
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 7
# Free writing descriptive, narrative, persuasive/argumentative, Imaginative and creative writing of 200-250 words based on personal experience, everyday problems, familiar topics, recent events and incidents etc. 14
Formal Letter : 08 Marks
1. An application to the Principal of your College for permission to go on a study tour/excursion 2. An application to the Principal for changing an elective subject 3.An application to the Principal of your college requesting him not to allow any student/teacher to use cell phone in the class room/in the exam hall. 4. An application to the Principal for a debating club in your college. 5. An application to the Principal seeking a transfer certificate / for a seat in college hostel 6. An application to the Principal for multimedia facilities in the classroom. 7. An application to the Principal for permission to stage a drama in your college 8. A job application for the past of Assistant Accountant
9. An application to the Principal of your college for improving computer lab facilities. 10. An application to the Principal of your college seeking permission for the organization of a science fair. or email
1. Write an email to your younger brother/friend telling him about how to improve English.
2. An email to your friend condoling at the sudden death of his father. 3. An email to your father about your preparation(/progress of studies)
for the ensuing HSC exam. 4. An email to your friend inviting to join a picnic. 5. An email to your father telling him to send you some money 6. A an email n email about admission procedure for the foreign students. 7. An email to your friend thanking for hospitality.
8. An email to your class teacher informing him of your illness N. B. cixÿvq Formal Letter A_ev email †h‡Kvb GKwU Avm‡e| †Kvb weKí _vK‡e bv|
Report: 8 Marks 1. A report on a road accident 2. A report on a fire in a garment factory 3. A report on traffic jam 4. A report on Annual prize giving ceremony 5. A report on a book fair
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 8
6. A report on a village fair 7. A report on causes of failure in English 8. A report on 'Food adulteration in Bangladesh'. 9. A report on drug addiction 10. Celebration of independence day/victory day/21st February **
Paragraph: 10 Marks 1. Internet / Uses and abuses of Internet 2.Pahela Baishakh 3.Drug Addiction 4.An Ideal student 5.City Life and Rural Life 6. Your Favorite teacher 7. Eve Teasing 8.Road Accident 9.A Trade Fair 10. Load shedding
Short Composition: 14 Marks 1. Digital Bangladesh 2. Deforestation and its effect on the environment 3. Students and Social Service 4. Natural Calamities of Bangladesh 5. A journey by train 6. Unemployment problem in Bangladesh ( 7. Duties and Responsibilities of students ( 8. Birds of Bangladesh 9. Fruits of Bangladesh 10. Uses &Abuses of Wonders of Science
Test Examination (100 Marks) English 2nd paper-100 Part A: Grammar (Marks: 60) Grammar items to be practiced for exam # gap filling activities without clues (for articles) .5x10=5 # gap filling activities without clues (for preposition) .5x10=5 # gap filling with clues (Special uses: was born, have to/has to, would rather, had better, let alone, what if, as if, as soon as, what’s...like, what does...look like, introductory ‘there’ or ‘It’) .5x10=5 # completing sentences (use of conditionals, phrase, and clause) .5x10=5 # use of verbs (right form of verbs and subject verb agreement as per context) .5x10=5 # changing sentences (change of voice, sentence types, degrees) 1x5 = 5 # narrative style (direct to indirect and vice versa) 5 # pronoun reference/pronoun agreement 5 # use of modifiers .5x10=5 # use of sentence connectors .5x10=5 # use of synonym and antonym .5x10=5 # punctuation .5x10=5
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 9
Note: Question setters will use all items from the above list and make questions of 5 marks for each question item. Test items must have contexts. Sentences which are isolated and out of context cannot be given as questions. Question setters will prepare the test items.No questions will be set from the textbook or/and any help books.
Part B: Composition: Marks - 40 Composition test items to be practiced for exam # formal letter/email 08 # report writing (for newspapers) 08 # paragraphs (based on one of the paragraph types: listing, narration, comparison and contrast, cause and effect) 10 # Free writing (descriptive, narrative, persuasive/argumentative, Imaginative and creative writing of 200-250 words based on personal experience, everyday problems, familiar topics, recent events and incidents etc.) 14
Formal Letter: 08 Marks 1. An application to the Principal of your college for providing sound
system in the class 2. An application to the Principal of your College for permission to
participate in Relief fund raising programme / an application to the Principal of your college asking permission to participate in relief fund raising programme for Rohingya refugees.
3. An application to the Principal of your College to set up a computer club/ computer lab
4. An application to the Principal for increasing library facilities 5. An application to the Principal seeking a testmonial 6. An application for constructing a bridge over a canal 7. An application to the Principal of your college for increasing indoor
games facilities in the college. 8. A job application for the post of lecturer in English 9. An application to the Principal of your college for organizing an
English Language Club 10. An application to the Principal of your college for increasing the
facilities in the college canteen. 11. An application to the Principal of your institution to provide you with
Wi-Fi facilities. Or email 1. Write an email to your friend telling him/her to return your book 2. An email to your friend congratulating him/her on his/her brilliant
success in the HSC examination. 3. An email seeking permission to go on a study tour.
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 10
4. An email advising your friend not to adopt unfair means in the exam. 5. An email to the Admission Section of Yokohama University, Japan
asking them about admission procedure for overseas students. 6. An email to the DC of Cox's Bazar for relief for the Rohingya people. 7. An email to an Internet service providing company to provide your
college with Internet facilities. 8. An email to your friend telling about your aim in life. N. B. cixÿvq Formal Letter A_ev email †h‡Kvb GKwU Avm‡e| †Kvb weKí _vK‡e bv| Report: 8 Marks 1. A report of about 120 words on a cultural programme that was held in
your college a few days ago. 2. A report on The Miserable Condition of Slum Dwellers 3. A report on the adverse effects of facebook on the young generations. 4. A report on ‘The negative impact of Facebook’. 5. A report about “Eve-teasing” focusing on its causes and effects. 6. A news report on the celebration of Victory Day in your area 7. Recently Dhaka University authority has held several suspects on the
ground of forgery in the under graduation admission test. Now, prepare a report on this issue for your newspaper.
8. A report on the observance of the Independence Day in your college. 9. A report on the price hike 10. A report on the use and abuses of Facebook in the context of
Bangladesh.
Paragraph: 10 Marks 1. Uses and abuses of Facebook 2. Your College library 3.Climate Change /Global Warming 4..Dowry System 5.The Importance of Learning English 6. A Book fair 7.Gender Equality 8. 21st February 9. Deforestation 10.Bangladeshi Music and Western Music Short Composition: 14 Marks 1. Female Education in Bangladesh 2. Patriotism 3. Population problem of Bangladesh / Our Population: a prospect / a
problem (D.16) 4. Uses &Abuses of Mobile Phone 5. Uses &Abuses of Television/Satellite Channels 6. Your First Day at College 7. Your Childhood Memories 8. Rivers of Bangladesh 9. Natural Beauties of Bangladesh 10. Natural Calamities of Bangladesh
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 11
Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ (welq †KvW-275) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
cÖ_g Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³; wek¦ I evsjv‡`k †cÖwÿZ| wØZxq KwgDwb‡Kkb wm‡÷gm I †bUIqvwK©s Z…Zxq cÖ_g Ask t msL¨v c×wZ
e¨envwiK t (GBP.wUGgGj)
1| HTML Gi cÖ‡qvRbxq di‡gwUs U¨vM e¨envi K‡i GKwU I‡qe †cR ˆZix |
2| HTML Gi cÖ‡qvRbxq di‡gwUs U¨vM e¨envi K‡i Font Color, Size and Face wVK Kivi Rb¨ GKwU I‡qe †cR ˆZwi|
3| ‡Uwe‡ji g‡a¨ †iv, †nwWs Ges †m‡j †WUv mwbœ‡ek Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq U¨vM Gi e¨envi K‡i GKwU I‡qe †cR ˆZwi|
4| GKwU I‡qe †c‡R B‡gR ev wcKPvi mshy³ Kiv| 5| HTML nvBcviwjsK U¨vK e¨envi K‡i bgybv I‡qe †cR
ˆZwi| 6| HTML †c‡R evsjv d›U e¨envi Kiv c×wZ|
el© m
gvcbx
Z…Zxq wWwRUvj wWfvBm PZz_© I‡qe wWRvBb cwiwPwZ Ges HTML cÂg wØZxq Ask wm ‡cÖvMÖvwgs lô †WUv‡eR g¨v‡bR‡g›U wm‡÷g I Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi welqmg~n
e¨envwi‡Ki cixÿ‡Yi bvg
1| gvB‡µvmdU GKwmm Pvjy Kiv, †WUv‡eR I †WUv †Uwej ˆZwi Kiv|
2| †Uwe‡j †iKW© BbcyU Kiv, wWwjU Kiv, †WUv Lyu‡R †ei Kiv, †WUv cÖwZ¯’vcb Kiv|
3| k_© †gvZv‡eK †WUv‡eR †_‡K †iKW© Kz‡qwi Kiv| 4| `yBwU †WUv‡eR †Uwe‡ji g‡a¨ m¤úK© ˆZwi Kiv| 5| wi‡cvU© ‰Zwi Kiv|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 12
c`v_©weÁvb cÖ_g cÎ (174) GKv`k †kÖwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
cÖ_g Aa¨vqt †fŠZ RMr I cwigvc wØZxq Aa¨vqt †f±i Z„Zxq Aa¨vqt MwZwe`¨v PZz_© Aa¨vqt wbDUwbqvb ejwe`¨v cÂg Aa¨vq t KvR, ÿgZv I kw³ lô Aa¨vq t gnvKl© I AwfKl©
e¨envwiK cixÿ‡Yi bvg 1| †ù‡ivwgUv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ †Mvjxq Z‡ji eµZvi e¨vmva wbY©q| 2| wbw³i mvnv‡h¨ †`vjb c×wZ‡Z e¯‘i fi wbY©q| 3| GKwU w¯úªs Gi w¯úªs aªæeK wbY©q| 4| w¯úªs Gi mvnv‡h¨ f‡ii Zzjbv| 5| GKwU w¯úªs Gi wefe kw³ wbY©q| 6| AvbZ Zj e¨envi K‡i M¨vwjwjIi cošÍ e¯‘i m~Î hvPvB| 7| GKwU d¬vB ûB‡ji RoZvi åvgK wbY©q| 8| fvwb©qv‡ii c×wZ‡Z Bqs Gi ¸bv¼ wbY©q|
el© m
gvcbx
mßg Aa¨vqt c`v‡_©i MvVwbK ag© Aóg Aa¨vqt ch©vqe„wËK MwZ beg Aa¨vqt Zi½ `kg Aa¨vqt Av`k© M¨vm I M¨v‡mi MwZZË¡ mn m¤ú~Y© eB n‡Z †evW© cixÿvi Abyiƒc cÖkœ n‡e|
e¨envwiK cixÿ‡Yi bvg 1| †gjwWi cixÿvi mvnv‡h¨ myikjvKvi K¤úv¼ wbb©©q (Avo Ae¯’vq) 2| †gjwWi cixÿvi mvnv‡h¨ myikjvKvi K¤úv¼ wbb©©q (jw¤^K Ae¯’vq) 3| e‡q‡ji m~Î hvPvB| 4| kxZjxKiY c×wZ‡Z Zi‡ji Av‡cwÿK Zvc wbY©q| mn m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 13
c`v_©weÁvb wØZxq cÎ (175) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
wbe©v
Pbx
cÖ_g Aa¨vq t Zvc MwZwe`¨v wØZxq Aa¨vqt w¯’i Zwor Z…Zxq Aa¨vqt Pj Zwor PZz_© Aa¨vqt Zwor cÖev‡ni †PŠ¤^K wµqv I Pz¤^KZ¡ cÂg Aa¨vqt Zwor †PŠ¤^Kxq Av‡ek I cwieZ©x cÖevn lô Aa¨vqt R¨vwgwZK Av‡jvKweÁvb mßg Aa¨vqt †fŠZ Av‡jvKweÁvb
e¨envwiK cixÿ‡Yi bvg
1| wgUvi weª‡Ri mvnv‡h¨ Zv‡ii Dcv`v‡bi Av‡cwÿK †iva wbY©q| 2| †cvó Awdm e‡·i mvnv‡h¨ ARvbv †iva wbY©q| 3| c‡UbwkIwgUvi e¨envi K‡i `ywU Zwor †Kv‡li Zwo”PvjK e‡ji Zzjbv| 4| ˆe`¨wZK c×wZ‡Z Zv‡ci hvwš¿K mgZv J wbY©q| 5| DËj †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `yiZ¡ I ÿgZv wbY©q| (m~PK ÎæwU wb‡q) 6| mgZj `c©b I DËj †jÝ e¨envi K‡i Zi‡ji cÖwZmiv¼ wbY©q 7| DËj †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ I ÿgZv wbY©q (wcb c×wZ) 8| DËj †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iZ¡ I ÿgZv wbY©q (‡gvgevwZ c×wZ) 9| †jL wP‡Îi mvnvh¨ 1/v+1/u=1/f e¨envi K‡i DËj †j‡Ýi †dvKvm `~iæZ¡ wbY©q|
wbe©v
Pbx
Aóg Aa¨vqt AvaywbK c`v_© weÁv‡bi m~Pbv beg Aa¨vqt cigvYyi g‡Wj Ges wbDwK¬qvi c`v_©weÁvb `kg Aa¨vqt †mwgKÛv±i I B‡jKUªwb· GKv`k Aa¨vqt †R¨ŠwZ we`¨v mn m¤ú~Y© eB n‡Z †evW© cixÿvi Abyiƒc cÖkœ n‡e|
e¨envwiK cixÿ‡Yi bvg 1| mgwš^Z eZ©bx e¨envi K‡i AND ‡M‡Ui Uªy_ †Uwej hvPvB| 2| mgwš^Z eZ©bx e¨envi K‡i OR ‡M‡Ui Uªy_ †Uwej hvPvB| 3| mgwš^Z eZ©bx e¨envi K‡i NoT ‡M‡Ui Uªy_ †Uwej hvPvB| 4| mgwš^Z eZ©bx e¨envi K‡i NAND ‡M‡Ui Uªy_ †Uwej hvPvB| 5| mgwš^Z eZ©bx e¨envi K‡i NOR ‡M‡Ui Uªy_ †Uwej hvPvB| 6| Wv‡qv‡Wi c~Y©weªR e¨envi K‡i GKwU w`K cwieZ©x cÖevn‡K GKgyLx cÖev‡n iƒcvšÍi| 7| †MU eZ©bxi Kvh©µg (Uªy_ †Uwej) hvPvB mn m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 14
imvqb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-176) GKv`k †kÖwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g j¨ve‡iUwii wbivc` e¨envi 2q ¸YMZ imvqb
3q †gŠ‡ji ch©vqe„Ë ag© I ivmvqwbK eÜb
e¨en
vwiK
cix
ÿv
e¨envwiK cixÿvt
1| cixÿvMv‡i cvjbxq mvaviY wbqgvejx I cixÿvMv‡i eeüZ hš¿cvwZ cwiwPwZ| 2| wkLv cixÿvi gva¨‡g Na+, K+,Ca2+, Cu2+ Avqb kbv³KiY| 3|wm³ cixÿvi gva¨‡g je‡Yi ªe‡Y K¨vUvqb I A¨vbvqb kbv³KiY: K) K¨vUvqb: Na+, Fe2+,Fe3+, Al3+, Zn2+, Ca2+, NH4
+, L) A¨vbvqb: Cl- , SO4
2- , CO32-
4| †gŠ‡ji ªeYxq A·vB‡Wi A¤ø-ÿvi cÖK…wZ wbY©q| 5| cixÿvi gva¨‡g cvwbi WvB‡cv‡ji Dcw ’wZ cÖgvY Ki|
el© m
gvcbx
4_© ivmvqwbK cwieZ©b 5g Kg©gyLx imvqb I Aa© evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask
e¨en
vwiK
cix
ÿv e¨envwiK cixÿvt
1| K¨v‡jvwiwgwZ c×wZ‡Z A·vwjK Gwm‡Wi ªeY Zvc wbY©q| 2| B_v‡bvwqK GwmW †_‡K wf‡bMvi cÖ ‘Z KiY|
3| Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 15
imvqb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-177) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g cwi‡ek imvqb 2q ˆRe imvqb
3q cwigvbMZ imvqb
e¨en
vwiK
cix
ÿv
e¨envwiK cixÿv
1| wewfbœ †kÖwYi ˆRe †hŠ‡Mi Kvh©Kix g~jK (-OH, -Cl-, -CHO, =CO, -COOH) kbv³KiY| 2| 0.1M Na2CO3 ªeY cÖ ‘Z KiY| 3| Mvp HCl bgybv n‡Z 0.1M HCl ªeY cÖ¯‘Z KiY| 4| 0.1M Na2CO3 ªeY Øviv bgybv HCl ªe‡Yi NbgvÎv wbY©q|
wbe©v
Pbx
4_© Aa¨vq: 4: Zwor imvqb 5g Aa¨vq: 5: A_©‰bwZK imvqb I cÖvK- wbe©vPbx cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask|
e¨envwiK cixÿv
2q cÎ m¤ú~Y© Ask
N.B.- Gi wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx GKv`k †kÖwY n‡Z 1g cÎ I 2q cÎ GKB mv‡_ cvV`vb Kiv mgxPxb|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 16
D”PZi MwYZ 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-265) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g g¨vwUª· I wbY©vqK
3q mij‡iLv 5g web¨vm I mgv‡ek 6ô w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ 9g AšÍixKiY
el© m
gvcbx
2q †f±i 4_© e„Ë 7g mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ 8g dvskb I dvsk‡bi †jLwPÎ 10g †hvMRxKiY I Aa© evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask
D”PZi MwYZ 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-266)
Øv`k †kªwY cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g ev¯Íe msL¨v I AmgZv
3q RwUj msL¨v 5g wØc`x we¯Z…wZ 7g wecixZ w·KvYwgwZK dvskb I w·KvYwgwZK mgxKiY
8g w¯’wZwe`¨v
wbe©v
Pbx
2q †hvMvkªqx †cÖvMÖvg 4_© eûc`x I eûc`x mgxKiY 6ô KwYK 9g mgZ‡j e¯‘i Kbvi MwZ 10g we¯Ívi cwigvc I m¤¢vebv I cÖvK-wbe©vPbx cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 17
RxeweÁvb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-178) GKv`k-Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
Dw™¢`weÁvb 1g Aa¨vq t ‡Kvl I Gi MVb 2q Aa¨vq t †Kvl wefvRb 3q Aa¨vq t †Kvl imvqb 4_© Aa¨vq t AbyRxe
e¨envwiK ‡MvÎ cwiwPwZ (Poaceac I Malvaceac), ¯’vqx ¯øvBW/g‡Wj ch©‡eÿY gvB‡Uvwmm Gi wewfbœ ch©vq, Ulothrix, Agaricus I Pteris ch©‡eÿY
el© m
gvcbx
5g Aa¨vq t ˆkevj I QÎvK 6ô Aa¨vq t eªv‡qvdvBUv I †Uwi‡WvdvBU 7g Aa¨vq t bMœexwR I Ave„Z exwR Dw™¢`
e¨envwiK e¨vK‡Uwiqv ch©‡eÿY, g~j I Kv‡Ûi Aš©ÍMVb ch©‡eÿY
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
8g Aa¨vq t wUmy¨ I wUmy¨ Zš¿
9g Aa¨vq t Dw™¢` kvixiZË¡
10 Aa¨vq t Dw™¢` cÖRbb
e¨envwiK Dw™¢` kvixiZË¡ K) cÎi‡Üi MVb ch©‡eÿY L) mv‡jvKms‡køl‡Y Co2 M¨v‡mi Acwinvh©Zvi cixÿv M) AevZ k¦m‡bi cixÿv
wbe©v
Pbx
11 Aa¨vq t Rxe cÖhyw³ 12 Aa¨vqt Rx‡ei cwi‡ek, we¯Ívi I msiÿYmn c~e© cv‡Vi c~biv‡jvPbv|
e¨envwiK m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 18
RxeweÁvb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-179) GKv`k-Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
cÖvwYweÁvb 1g Aa¨vq t cÖvwYi wewfbœZv I †kÖwYweb¨vm 2q Aa¨vq t cÖvwYi cwiwPwZ- nvBWªªv, Nvmdwos, iæB gvQ 3q Aa¨vq t gvbe kvixi ZË¡t cwicvK I ‡kvlY 4_© Aa¨vq t gvbe kvixi ZË¡t i³ I mÂvjb 5g Aa¨vq t gvbe kvixi ZË¡t k¦vmwµqv I k¦mb
e¨envwiK KW©vUv I bb-KW©vUvi †kÖwY web¨vm, ˆewkó¨, ch©‡eÿY Ges †kÖwY web¨vm KiY
el© m
gvcbx
6ô Aa¨vq t gvbe kvixi ZË¡t eR©¨ I wb®‹vkb 7g Aa¨vq t gvbe kvixi ZË¡t Pjb I A½Pvjbv 8g Aa¨vq t gvbe kvixi ZË¡t mgš^q I wbqš¿Y
e¨envwiK ¯øvBW I gvbe Aw¯’, AbyexÿY h‡š¿i ch©‡eÿY I wPwýZ KiY
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
9g Aa¨vq t gvbe ZË¡t gvbe Rxe‡bi avivevwnKZv 10g Aa¨vq t gvbe †`‡ni cÖwZiÿv 11Zg Aa¨vq t wRbZË¡
e¨envwiK cÖvwYi e¨ve‡”Q`: Nvm dwos A_ev †Zjv‡cvKv, iæB gvQ
wbe©v
Pbx 11Zg Aa¨vq t weeZ©b
12 Zg Aa¨vq t cÖvwYi AvPiY mn c~e©cv‡Vi c~biv‡jvPbv e¨envwiK
m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 19
g‡bvweÁvb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-123) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g g‡bvweÁvb cwiwPwZ 2q AvPiY I AvPi‡Yi weKvk 3q AvPi‡Yi ˆRweK wfwË 5g wkÿY I ¯§„wZ
e¨envwiK (i) wkÿ‡Yi Ici ejea©‡Ki cÖfve| (ii) ZvrÿwYK ¯§„wZi cÖmi wbY©q|
el© m
gvcbx
4_© †cÖlYv I Av‡eM 6ô ms‡e`b I cÖZ¨ÿY 7g e‡qvtmwÜKvj I gvbwmK ¯^v ’¨ 8g cwimsL¨vb cwiwPwZ Aa©evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask
e¨envwiK (i) g~j¨vi-j¨vqvi åvšÍ cÖZ¨ÿY-Gi cwigvY wbY©q| (ii) gy³ ebvg wbqwš¿Z kãvbyl‡½i cÖwZwµqvKvj wbY©q|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 20
g‡bvweÁvb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-124) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g eyw× 2q e¨w³Z¡ 3q g‡bvfve 4_© AvPi‡Yi Ici cwi‡e‡ki cÖfve|
e¨envwiK (i) e‡qg †U÷ (ii) †ccvi †cwÝj †U÷ (2wU)|
wbe©v
Pbx
5g gvbwmK Pvc Ges Pvc †gvKv‡ejv 6ô g~j¨‡eva 7g g‡bvweÁv‡b M‡elYvi c×wZmg~n 8g cwimsL¨vb cÖvK-wbe©vPbx cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask
e¨envwiK (i) e‡qg †U÷ (ii) †ccvi †cwÝj †U÷ (2wU)|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 21
f~‡Mvj 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-125) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv cÎ welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K cÖ_g cÎ
1g Aa¨vqt cÖvK…wZK f~‡Mvj 2q Aa¨vqt c„w_exi MVb 3q Aa¨vqt f~wgiƒc cwieZ©b 4_© Aa¨vqt evqygÛj I evqy `~lY 5g Aa¨vqt Rjevqyi Dcv`vb I wbqvgK 6ô Aa¨vqt Rjevqy AÂj I Rjevqy cwieZ©b
e¨envwiK
1| e¨envwiK f‚‡Mv‡ji cÖ‡qvRbxqZv 2| gvbwPÎ 3| K) mij †¯‹j L) KY©xq †¯‹j 4| m‡gvbœwZ †iLvi mvnv‡h¨ f‚wgi wewfbœ Aeqe cÖ`k©b
el© m
gvcbx
cÖ_g cÎ
7g Aa¨vqt evwigÛj 8g Aa¨vq t mg~`ª †¯ªvZ I †Rvqvi-fvUv 9g Aa¨vq t RxegÛjmn c~e© cv‡Vi cybiv‡jvPbv
e¨envwiK
1| fvwb©qvi †¯‹j 2| gvbwPÎ ms‡KvPb I cÖmviY 3| ªvwNgv wbY©q| 4| gvbwPÎ Awf‡ÿc
f~‡Mvj 2g cÎ (welq †KvW-126) Øv`k †kªwY
cÖvK
wbe©v
Pbx
wØZxq cÎ
1g Aa¨vqt gvbef~‡Mvj 2q Aa¨vqt RbmsL¨v 3q Aa¨vqt emwZ 4_© Aa¨vqt K…wl 5g Aa¨vqt LwbR I kw³ m¤ú` 6ô Aa¨vqt wkí
wbe©v
Pbx wØZxqcÎ
7g Aa¨vq t cwienb I †hvMv‡hvM 8g Aa¨vq t evwYR¨ 9g Aa¨vq t `~lY I `~‡h©vMmn c~e© cv‡Vi cybiv‡jvPbv
e¨envwiK
gvbwPÎ Afx‡ÿc I GIS Rwic I Arial Photograph
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 22
cwimsL¨vb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-129) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘ ZË¡xq Ask
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g cwimsL¨vb, PjK I cÖZxK 2q Z_¨ msMÖn, mswÿßKiY I Dc¯’vcbv 3q †K› ªxq cÖeYZv 4_© we¯Ívi cwigvc e¨envwiK Ask
2q 1| wewfbœ mgxKi‡Yi †jLwPÎ A¼b 2| MYmsL¨v wb‡ekb mviwY ˆZwi 3| wewfbœ †jLwPÎ A¼b
3q 1| †K› ªxq cÖebZvi wewfbœ cwigvc wbY©q 2| AvqZ‡jL †_‡K cÖPziK wbY©q 3| AwRf †iLv n‡Z ga¨gv wbY©q
4_© we¯Ívi cwigv‡ci wewfbœ cwigvc wbY©q
el© m
gvcbx
ZË¡xq Ask 5g cwiNvZ, ew¼gZv I m~uPvjZv 6ô ms‡køl I wbf©iY 7g Kvjxb mvwi we‡kølY 8g evsjv‡`‡ki cÖKvwkZ cwimsL¨vb Ges Aa-©evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask| e¨envwiK Ask
5g wb‡ekb n‡Z 1g 4wU †kvwaZ / A‡kvwaZ cwiNvZ, β1,
β2 wbY©q Ges gšÍe¨ Ki| 6ô ms‡kølvsK I wbf©ivsK wbY©q, we‡ÿc wPÎ A¼b 7g Kvwjb mvwii mvaviY aviv wbY©q I c~e©vfvm cÖ`vb
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 23
cwimsL¨vb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-130) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘ ZË¡xq Ask
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g m¤¢vebv 2q ˆ`e PjK I m¤¢vebv web¨vm 3q MvwYwZK cÖZ¨vkv 4_© wØc`x web¨vm
e¨envwiK Ask
4_© MYmsL¨v web¨v‡mi mvnv‡h¨ wØc`x web¨vm wgjKiY Ges wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ cÖvß I cÖZ¨vwkZ NUbmsL¨vi Zzjbv|
ZË¡xq Ask
wbe©v
Pbx
5g ˆcumy web¨vm 6ô cwiwgwZ web¨vm 7g m~PK msL¨v 8g bgybvqb 9g Rxe cwimsL¨vb Ges cÖvK-wbe©vPbx cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask|
e¨envwiK Ask
5g MYmsL¨v web¨v‡mi mvnv‡h¨ ˆcumy web¨vm wgjKiY Ges wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ cÖvß I cÖZ¨vwkZ NUbmsL¨v Zzjbv|
7g
1| g~j¨ I cwigvY m~PK msL¨v wbY©q 2| Rxeb hvÎvi e¨q m~PK msL¨v wbY©q 3| m~PK msL¨vi wewfbœ cixÿv I Av`k© m~PK msL¨v mbv³KiY|
8g bgybv Mo I mgMÖ‡Ki wbi‡cÿZv hvPvB Ges cÖ‡R± IqvK© ˆZwi|
9g Rxe cwimsL¨v‡bi wewfbœ cwigvc wbY©q|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 24
K…wlwkÿv 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-239) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl
2q Aa¨vq t f~wg m¤ú„³ K…wl cÖhyw³
3q Aa¨vq t we‡kl Drcv`b m¤ú„³ K…wl cÖhyw³
e¨envwiK
1. gvwUi A¤øZ¡ I ÿviZ¡ wbY©q
2. wewfbœ ai‡bi gvwU msMÖn, kbv³KiY I msiÿY
3. Ue e¨envi K‡i cvwbeÜ Ae¯’vq avbPv‡li mv‡_ SR Gi Zzjbv
el© m
gvcbx
4_© Aa¨vq t K…wl I Rjevqy
5g Aa¨vq t gvV I D`¨vb dmj Drcv`b
6ô Aa¨vq t dj I kvK-meRx cÖwµqvRvZKiYI msiÿY
e¨envwiK
1. ex‡Ri weï×Zvi nvi wbY©q
2. N‡ii wfZi gvkiæg Pvl
3. my¯’ exR evQvBKib
K…wlwkÿv 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-240) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
- wb
e©vPb
x
1g Aa¨vq t grm Pvl
2q Aa¨vq t ‡cvwëª cvjb
3q Aa¨vq t cïcvjb
e¨envwiK
1. gv‡Qi mylg m¤ú~iK Lv`¨ ˆZwi I cÖ‡qvM c×wZ
2. gvQ kbv³KiY (ivRcywU, bvB‡jvwUKv, wPswo)
3. digvwjb hy³ gvQ kbv³Kib
4. ‡cvwëªi wewfbœ RvZ kbv³Kib|
5. my¯’ wWg wbe©vPb
wbe©v
Pbx ebvqb, K…wl, A_©bxwZ I mgevqGes m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
e¨envwiK
m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 25
Mvn©¯’¨ A_©bxwZ 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-273) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©Ke
1g Aa¨vq t M„n e¨e¯’vcbv 2q Aa¨vq t M„n e¨e¯’vcbvi avc 3q Aa¨vq t M„n m¤ú` e¨e¯’vcbv 4_© Aa¨vq t mgq I kw³ e¨e¯’vcbv 5g Aa¨vq t mÂq, wewb‡qvM I FY 6ô Aa¨vq t Avevm¯’vb cwiKíbv 7g Aa¨vq t M„nwbg©vY mvgMÖx I Avbylw½K welq
e¨envwiK 1. K¬vmcvwU Abyôvb 2. cvwievwiK ev‡RU ˆZix 3. cy®ú web¨vm 4. cÖvK…wZK DcKib e¨envi K‡i M„n m¾v 5. e¯¿ LÛ w`‡q wkíKg© cÖ ‘Z Kib 6. eøK, evwUK, wPÎ wcÖ›U
el© m
gvcbx
8g Aa¨vq t Avmeve wbe©vPb, web¨vm I M„n m¾v 9g Aa¨vq t M„n cÖv½b, Qv` I eviv›`vi e¨envi 10g Aa¨vq t cwi‡ek msiÿY I `y‡h©vM e¨e ’vcbv 11`k Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`‡ki HwZn¨ evnx e¯¿ 12k Aa¨vq t d¨vkb, ÷vBj I wWRvBb 13k Aa¨vq t e‡¯¿i is I Qvcv 14k Aa¨vq t †cvkv‡K wkíKjvi bxwZ I Dcv`vb 15 Aa¨vq t †cvkv‡Ki QuvU I †mjvB 16 Aa¨vq t e‡¯¿i `vM AcmviY I msiÿb I Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n
e¨envwiK 7. †cvkvK ˆZix 8. †cvkv‡K `vM AcmviY 9. †cvkv‡K wedz I A¨vwcøK Kib
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 26
Mvn©¯’¨ A_©bxwZ 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-274) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g 1g Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`‡ki eZ©gvb cwievi KvVv‡gv
2q cÖRbbZš¿, gvZ…M‡f© wkïi e„w× I cvwicvwk¦©K cÖfve 3q Mf©eZx gv‡qi hZœ I wbivc` gvZ…Z¡ 4_© beRvZK, cÖm~wZ gv‡qi hZœ I wkïi wUKv 5g wkïi µg weKvk 6ô we‡kl Pvwn`v m¤úbœ wkï 7g Zviæ‡b¨i weKvk I wech©q †iva 8g gvmwmK ¯^v¯’¨ I cÖRbb ¯^v¯’¨
e¨envwiK
e¨en
vwiK
1| IR‡bi PvU© 2| GKRb e¨w³i K¨vjwi Pvwn`v wbY©q K) K‡jR QvÎxi kw³i Pvwn`v wbY©q L) wiKkvPvj‡Ki kw³i Pvwn`v wbY©q 3| Lv‡`¨i Zvckw³ ev K¨jwi wbY©q 4| wewfbœ kvixwiK Ae ’v I eqm‡f‡` †gby cwiKíbv| K) Mf©eZx gv‡qi Lv‡`¨ †gby cwiKíbv| L) cÖmywZ ev `y×`vb Kvix gv‡qi Lv`¨ †gby cwiKíbv| M) 6gvm eqmx gv‡qi Lv`¨ †gby cwiKíbv| N) 16-19 eQi eqmxi Lv`¨ †gby cwiKíbv| O) 40-60 eQi eqmxi Lv`¨ †gby cwiKíbv| P) 60 Gi Dce„‡×i Lv`¨ †gby cwiKíbv|
wbe©v
Pbx
9g Lv`¨ I Lv‡`¨i Dcv`vb 10g cwicvKZš¿, cwicvK I †kvlb 11Zg kw³, Pvwn`v
12Zg †gŠwjK Lv`¨ †Mvôx, m~lg Lv`¨ I †gby cwiKíbv 13Zg †ivM I c_¨ e¨e ’vcbv 14Zg Lv`¨ msiÿb I iÜb 15Zg Rb¯^v¯’¨ mgm¨v
cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbxq Aa¨vqmg~n) e¨envwiK
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 27
e¨en
vwiK
5| c_¨ cwiKíbv K) ü`‡ivMxi c_¨ cwiKíbv L) RwÛm †ivMxi c_¨ cwiKíbv M) Wvqv‡ewUm †ivMxi c_¨ cwiKíbv N) Avgvkq †ivMxi c_¨ cwiKíbv 6| Lv`¨ msiÿY K) Avbvi‡mi R¨vg ˆZix L) ‡cqvivi †Rwj ˆZix M) Av‡gi AvPvi ˆZix N) mewR AvPvi ˆZix 7| mewR ivbœv I cwi‡ekb
35 35
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 28
wnmveweÁvb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-253) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g wnmveweÁvb cwiwPwZ
2q wnmv‡ei eBmg~n
3q e¨vsK mgš^q weeiYx
4_© †iIqvwgj
5g wnmveweÁv‡bi bxwZgvjv
6ô cÖvc¨ wnmvemg~‡ni wnmveiÿY
7g Kvh©cÎ
el© m
gvcbx
8g `„k¨gvb I A „k¨gvb m¤ú‡`i wnmveiÿY 9g Avw_©K weeiYx 10g GKZidv `vwLjv c×wZ
cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©‡Ki Aa¨vqmg~n)
wnmveweÁvb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-254) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
- wb
e©vPb
x
1g Ae¨emvqx cÖwZôv‡bi wnmve 2q Askx`vix e¨emv‡qi wnmve 3q bM` cÖevn weeiYx 4_© †hŠ_ g~jabx †Kv¤úvwbi g~jab 7g Drcv`b e¨q wnmve 8g gRy` c‡Y¨i wnmveiÿY c×wZ 9g e¨q I e¨‡qi †kªwYwefvM
wbe©v
Pbx 5g ‡hŠ_ gyjabx †Kv¤úvwbi Avw_©K weeiYx
6ô Avw_©K weeiYx we‡kølY 10g e¨e¯’vcbv wnmveweÁvb cwiwPwZ
cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbxq Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 29
e¨emvq msMVb I e¨e ’vcbv 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-277) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g Aa¨vq t e¨emv‡qi †gŠwjK aviYv 2q Aa¨vq t e¨emvq cwi‡ek 3q Aa¨vq t GKgvwjKvbv e¨emvq 4_© Aa¨vq t Askx`vwi e¨emvq 5g Aa¨vq t †hŠ_g~jawb e¨emvq 6ô Aa¨vq t mgevq mwgwZ 7g Aa¨vq t ivóªxq e¨emvq
el© m
gvcbx
8g Aa¨vq t e¨emv‡qi AvBbMZ w`K 9g Aa¨vq t e¨emv‡q mnvqK †mev 10g Aa¨vq t e¨emvq D‡`¨vM 11k Aa¨vq t e¨emv‡q Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i e¨envi 12k Aa¨vq t e¨emvq ˆbwZKZv I mvgvwRK `vqe×Zv + m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
e¨emvq msMVb I e¨e ’vcbv 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-278) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g Aa¨vq t e¨e¯’vcbvi aviYv 2q Aa¨vq t e¨e¯’vcbv bxwZ 3q Aa¨vq t cwiKíbv cÖYqb I wm×všÍ MÖnY 4_© Aa¨vq t msMwVZKiY 5g Aa¨vq t Kg©xms¯’vb 6ô Aa¨vq t †bZ…Z¡
wbe©v
Pbx
7g Aa¨vq t †cÖlYv 8g Aa¨vq t †hvM‡hvM 9g Aa¨vq t mgš^q mvab 10g Aa¨vq t wbqš¿Y + m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 30
wdb¨vÝ, e¨vswKs I wegv 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-292) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g A_©vq‡bi m~Pbv
2q Avw_©K evRv‡ii AvBbMZ w`Kmg~n 3q A‡_©i mgqg~j¨ 4_© Avw_©K we‡kølY
el© m
gvcbx
5g ¯^í I ga¨‡gqv`x A_©vqb 6ô `xN©‡gqv`x A_©vqb 7g g~jab e¨q 8g g~jab ev‡RwUs I wewb‡qvM wm×všÍ 9g SzuwK I gybvdvi nvi cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©‡Ki Aa¨vqmg~n)
wdb¨vÝ, e¨vswKs I wegv 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-293) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g e¨vsK e¨e ’vi cÖv_wgK aviYv 2q †K›`ªxq e¨vsK 3q evwYwR¨K e¨vsK 4_© e¨vsK wnmve 5g n¯ÍvšÍi‡hvM¨ F‡Yi `wjj 6ô †PK, wej Ae G·‡PÄ I cÖwgmwi †bvU 7g e¨vsK Znwe‡ji Drm I e¨envi
be©vP
bx
8g ˆe‡`wkK wewbgq I ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªv 9g B‡jUªwbK I AvaywbK e¨vswKs 10g exgv m¤ú‡K© †gŠwjK aviYv 11Zg Rxeb exgv 12Zg †bŠ exgv 13Zg AwMœexgv 14Zg wewea exgv
cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbxq Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 31
Drcv`b e¨e¯’vcbv I wecbb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-286) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g Drcv`b 2q Drcv`‡bi DcKiY 3q Drcv`‡bi gvÎv 4_© mvgwóK ch©v‡q Drcv`b 5g Drcv`b e¨e¯’vcbv 6ô cY¨ wWRvBb
el© m
gvcbx
7g gvb e¨e¯’vcbv 8g Drcv`b ÿgZv 9g e¨emv‡qi Ae ’vb 10g ‡j- AvDU
cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©‡Ki Aa¨vqmg~n)
Drcv`b e¨e¯’vcbv I wecbb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-287) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
- wb
e©vPb
x
1g wecbb cwiwPwZ 2q wecbb cwi‡ek 3q wecbb Kvh©vejx 4_© evRvi wefw³KiY I wecbb wgkÖY 5g cY¨ I c‡Y¨i gyj¨ wba©viY 6ô cY¨ eÈb cÖbvjx
wbe©v
Pbx
7g cvBKvix I LyPiv e¨emvq 8g weµq cÖmvi I weÁvcb 9g e¨w³K weµq I weµqxKZv 10g wecb‡b mgmvgwqK welqvejx
cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbxq Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 32
A_©bxwZ 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-109) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g Aa¨vq t †gŠwjK A_©‰bwZK mgm¨v Ges Gi mgvavb
2q Aa¨vq t †fv³v I Drcv`‡Ki AvPiY 3q Aa¨vq t Drcv`b, Drcv`b e¨q I Avq 4_© Aa¨vq t evRvi 5g Aa¨vq t kªg evRvi
el© m
gvcbx
6ô Aa¨vq t g~jab 7g Aa¨vq t msMVb 8g Aa¨vq t LvRbv 9g Aa¨vq t mvgwMÖK Avq I e¨q 10g Aa¨vq t gy`ªv I e¨vsK cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
A_©bxwZ 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-110)
Øv`k †kªwY cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
wbe©v
Pbx 1g Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ cwiPq
2q Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl 3q Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`‡ki wkí 4_© Aa¨vq t RbmsL¨v, gvbem¤ú` Ges AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’vb 5g Aa¨vq t Lv`¨ wbivcËv
wbe©v
Pbx
6ô Aa¨vq t A_©vqb 7g Aa¨vq t g~`ªvùxwZ 8g Aa¨vq t AvšÍR©vwZK evwYR¨ 9g Aa¨vq t miKvwi A_©e¨e¯’v 10g Aa¨vq t Dbœqb cwiKíbv cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbx cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 33
†cŠibxwZ I mykvmb 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-269) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g †cŠibxwZ I mykvmb cwiwPwZ
2q mykvmb 3q g~j¨‡eva, AvBb, ¯vaxbZv I mvg¨ 4_© B-Mf‡b©Ý I mykvmb 5g bvMwiK AwaKvi I KZ©e¨ Ges gvbevwaKvi
el© m
gvcbx
6ô ivR‰bwZK `j, †bZ…Z¡ I mykvmb 7g miKv‡ii KvVv‡gv I miKv‡ii A½mg~n 8g RbgZ I ivR‰bwZK ms¯‹…wZ 9g Rb‡mev I AvgjvZš¿ 10g †`k‡cÖg I RvZxqZv
cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
†cŠibxwZ I mykvmb 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-270)
Øv`k †kªwY cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g weªwUk fvi‡Z cÖwZwbwaZ¡kxj miKv‡ii weKvk
2q cvwK¯Ívb †_‡K evsjv‡`k (1947-1971)
3q ivR‰bwZK e¨w³Z¡t evsjv‡`‡ki ¯vaxbZv jvf
4_© evsjv‡`‡ki msweavb
5g evsjv‡`‡ki miKvi I cÖkvmwbK KvVv‡gv
wbe©v
Pbx
6ô ¯’vbxq kvmb
7g mvsweavwbK cÖwZôvb
8g evsjv‡`‡ki wbe©vPb e¨e ’v
9g evsjv‡`‡ki ˆe‡`wkK bxwZ
10g bvMwiK mgm¨v I Avgv‡`i KiYxq
cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbx cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 34
BwZnvm 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-304) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g fviZe‡l© BD‡ivcxq‡`i AvMgb: Bs‡iR AvwacZ¨ cÖwZôv|
2q Bs‡iR Jcwb‡ewkK kvmb : †Kv¤úvwb Avgj| 3q Bs‡iR Jcwb‡ewkK kvmb : weªwUk Avgj|
el© m
gvcbx
©©4_© cvwK¯Ívwb Avg‡j evsjv: fvlv Av‡›`vjb I Gi MwZ-cÖK…wZ|
5g c~e©-evsjvi ¯^vqËkvmb I ¯vwaKvi Av‡›`vjb| 6ô evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv †NvlYv I gyw³hy×| 7g gyw³hy‡× evsjv‡`k miKvi (gywRebMi) Kvh©µg| 8g gyw³hy‡× cÖevmx evOvjx I ewnwe©k¦| cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
BwZnvm 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-305) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g wkí wecøe| 2q divmx wecøe| 3q cÖ_g wek¦hy×, fvm©vB mwÜ I jxM Ae †bkbm| 4_© ej&‡kvwfK wecøe|
wb&e©v
Pbx
5g wnUjvi I gy‡mvwjbxi DÌvb I wØZxq wek¦hy×| 6ô RvwZmsN I wek¦kvwšÍ 7g ¯œvqyhy×t cuywRev` I mgvRZvwš¿K we‡k¦i Ø›Ø 8g ¯œvqyhy&× cieZ©©x wek¦ 9g eY©ev` we‡ivax Av‡›`vjb cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbx cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 35
Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm I ms¯‹…wZ 1g cÎ-267 GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g Aa¨vq t cÖvK Bmjvgx Avie
2q Aa¨vq t nhiZ gynv¤§` (m.)
3q Aa¨vq t Lyjvdv‡q iv‡k`xb
4_© Aa¨vq t DgvBqv wLjvdZ
el© m
gvcbx
5g Aa¨vq t AveŸvmxq wLjvdZ 6ô Aa¨vq t †¯ú‡b DgvBqv kvmb 7g Aa¨vq t DËi Avwd«Kvq dv‡Zgxq kvmb Ges 1g Aa¨vq †_‡K 4_© Aa¨vqcybiv‡jvPbv
Bmjv‡gi BwZnvm I ms¯‹…wZ 2q cÎ-268 Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g Aa¨vq t cÖvK mvjZvbvZ
2q Aa¨vq t mvjZvbvZ hyM
3q Aa¨vq t gyNj hyM
4_© Aa¨vq t evsjv‡`k Ges 1g, 2q I 3q Aa¨vq cybiv‡jvPbv
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 36
mgvRKg© 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-271) GKv`k †kªwY
cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K
1g mgvRKg©: cÖK…wZ Ges cwiwa 2q mgvRKg© †ckvi HwZnvwmK †cÖÿvcU 3q mgvRKg© †ckvi Ávb, g~j¨‡eva I bxwZgvjv 4_© mgvRKg© m¤úwK©Z cÖZ¨qmg~n
5g mgvRK‡g©i mv‡_ weÁv‡bi wewfbœ kvLv Ges †ckvi m¤úK©
6ô mgvRKg© Abykxj‡b e¨eüZ c×wZ/mgvRK‡g©i c×wZ
el© m
gvcbx
7g mvgvwRK bxwZ, cwiKíbv Ges mgvRKg© 8g mgvRKg© †ckvi mgm¨v Ges m¤¢vebv cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
mgvRKg© 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-272)
Øv`k †kªwY cixÿv Aa¨vq welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g evsjv‡`‡k †gŠwjK gvbweK Pvwn`v 2q mgvRK‡g©i kvLv 3q mvgvwRK mgm¨v mgvav‡b mgvRK‡g©i Abykxjb 4_© mvgvwRK mgm¨v cÖwZ‡iva Ges mvgvwRK cÖwZôvb I ms ’v 5g mvgvwRK AvBb Ges mgvRKg©
wbe©v
Pbx
6ô evsjv‡`‡ki miKvwi mgvR Dbœqb Kvh©µg 7g evsjv‡`‡ki †emiKvwi mgvR Dbœqb Kvh©µg 8g evsjv‡`‡k AvšÍR©vwZK ms ’vi mgvR Dbœqb Kvh©µg 9g mgvRKg© wkÿvq gvVKg© I Abykxjb cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbxi Aa¨vqmg~n)
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 37
hyw³we`¨v 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-121) GKv`k †kªwY
Ae‡ivn cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g Aa¨vq t hyw³we`¨v cwiwPwZ
2q Aa¨vq t hyw³we`¨vi cÖv‡qvwMK w`K 3q Aa¨vq t hyw³i Dcv`vb 4_© Aa¨vq t we‡aqK
el© m
gvcbx
5g Aa¨vq t Abygvb 6ô Aa¨vq t Ae‡ivn Abygvb 7g Aa¨vq t Av‡ivn Abygvb I Av‡ivn Abygv‡bi wfwË 8g Aa¨vq t cÖZxKx hyw³we`¨v c~e©v‡jvPbv (1g, 2q, 3q, I 4_© Aa¨vq)
hyw³we`¨v 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-122) Øv`k †kªwY
cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g Aa¨vq t ‡hŠw³K msÁv 2q Aa¨vq t ‡hŠw³K wefvM 3q Aa¨vq t Av‡iv‡ni cÖKvi‡f` 4_© Aa¨vq t cÖKí
wbe©v
Pbx 5g Aa¨vq t Kvh©KviY m¤úK© cÖgvY c×wZ
6ô Aa¨vq t e¨vL¨v 7g Aa¨vq t †kÖwYKiY 8g Aa¨vq t m¤¢ve¨bv I 1g, 2q, 3q I 4_© Aa¨vq|
GKv`k I Øv`k †kÖwY- 38
Bmjvg wkÿv 1g cÎ (welq †KvW-249)
GKv`k †kªwY cixÿv welqe¯‘
Aa©-
evwl
©K 1g Aa¨vq t Bmjvwg wkÿv I ms¯‹…wZ 2q Aa¨vq t Bmjvg I e¨w³ Rxeb
3q Aa¨vq t Bmjvg I cvwievwiK Rxeb
4_© Aa¨vq t Bmjvg I mgvR Rxeb
el© m
gvcbx
5g Aa¨vq t Bmjv‡gi A_©e¨e ’v 6ô Aa¨vq t Bmjvwg ivóª e¨e¯’v 7g Aa¨vq t Bmjv‡gi AvšÍR©vwZK e¨e ’v cybiv‡jvPbv (Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi Aa¨vqmg~n)
Bmjvg wkÿv 2q cÎ (welq †KvW-250)
Øv`k †kªwY cixÿv welqe¯‘
cÖvK
-wbe
©vPbx
1g Aa¨vq t Avj-KziAvb 2q Aa¨vq t Avj-nv`xm 3q Aa¨vq t Avj-BRgv 4_© Aa¨vqt Avj-wKqvm
wbe©v
Pbx 5g Aa¨vq t wdKn kv¯¿
6ô Aa¨vq t †gŠwjK Bev`Z 7g Aa¨vq t ZvmvDd cybiv‡jvPbv (cÖvK-wbe©vPbxi Aa¨vqmg~n)
Final Cop