Upload
chastity-poole
View
216
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Your Great AdventureExploring Your OptionsExploring Your Options
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-1
chap
t er
chap
ter
1111
Prepared byRon Knowles
Algonquin College& Jennifer Rouse Barbeau
Canadore College
Your Adventure begins. . .
Chances are you will:Own your own business, orWork for a smaller firm.
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-2
chap
t er
chap
ter
1111
All smallAll smallbusinessesbusinessesneed a planneed a plan
Chapter OverviewChapter 1 will:
Define entrepreneurshipIntroduce the basic building blocks of a
business planHelp you discover your entrepreneurial
bentHelp you explore your career options
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-3
chap
t er
chap
ter
1111
Learning OpportunitiesIdentify the role, skills, and characteristics
of successful Canadian entrepreneurs.Discover why you might want to become
an entrepreneur.Identify your entrepreneurial quotient.Understand what it takes to be an
entrepreneur and intrapreneur.Understand the meaning of the terms
micro and small business.
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-4
chap
t er
chap
ter
1111
Learning OpportunitiesUse mind maps to help you decide on the
life you want.Discover what success means to you.Understand the rationale for a business
plan and list the main components.Improve your research & info-gathering
skills.
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-5
chap
t er
chap
ter
1111
CANADA = Entrepreneurial Hot Bed!
• Canada has twice the percentage of self-employed people as the U.S.!
• Most of our self-employed (60%) have a post-secondary education
• About 1/3 are serial entrepreneurs: they own or have owned more than one
business
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-6
CANADA = Entrepreneurial Hot Bed!
• 40% of Canadians think being your own boss is the most rewarding career decision
• 80% of all entrepreneurs say that starting a business was their best career decision
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-7
Small Business: The Numbers • 2.6 million Canadians are self-
employed• 35% female vs. 65% male
• 98% of employer businesses have fewer than 100 employees
• 57% of employer businesses are micro businesses:
• 1 to 4 employees
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-8
Small Business: The Numbers • About 75% of small business
employees work in the service sector
• Almost 1/2 of our labour force work for small enterprises
• Small business accounts for about 25% of our Gross Domestic Product (a key measure of economic production)
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-9
Small Business Entrepreneurs Are...
• Fuel for private enterpriseVisionary self-startersPassionate, Opportunistic &
Persistent
• Agents of change:Doers who see a market need
& satisfy that need by translating it into a successful business
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-10
The Down Side• 55% of small business owners work 50+ hrs
per week• Only half took 1 week vacation in 3 years• 90% say running a business is stressful
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-11
But. . . But. . . Those who own their Those who own their own businesses reportown businesses reporthighest life satisfaction.highest life satisfaction.
Successful Entrepreneurs Are…
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-12
PassionateOpportunisticPersistentVisionariesGoal-orientedIndependent thinkersIdea generatorsPeople-orientedSharingDoersModerate risk-takers
. . . Are you?. . . Are you?
Entrepreneurial Thinking Table¹
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-13
...Which kind of thinker are you?...Which kind of thinker are you?
Typical Employee Thinking Master Entrepreneur® Thinking
I need to. . . I want to. . .
Thank God it’s Friday! It’s Friday already?
Why? Why not?
I stay in my comfort zone. . . I expand my comfort zone
I need money to make money I create money with no money
¹ Source: www.MasterEntrepreneur.com, Copyright © 2006, 2009 Chris Castillo.
Rev Up
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-14
Action Step 1:Organize your personal & business ideas in a 24/7 Adventure Notebook
Action Step 2:Find out why you want to be an entrepreneur
Action Step 3:Assess your interests & abilities
• Start a business that does social good• Agents of social change
doers with innovative solutions to society’s most pressing social challenges
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-15
The Social Entrepreneur
Enter the Intrapreneur• Down the road…
You may find yourself working for a large company or (better still) owning your own large company
• Both require that you foster entrepreneurship
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-16
Enter the IntrapreneurMaking change in a large company iscalled intrapreneurship.
Intrapreneurs stimulate, empower,and reward employees to beentrepreneurial, and:
– Find opportunities– Take risks– Brainstorm for new ideas– Set goals– Take ownership
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-17
Inc. Yourself
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-18
What does success means to you? What does success means to you?
Think of yourself as a product you want to create.
Create your own mind map—one that depicts the life you want.
Discover what success means to you.
Complete Action Step 5Complete Action Step 5
Idea Generator: Mind MappingMind Mapping
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-19
Mind map: Mind map: an idea-generating sketch
circled words connected by lines to form units
doodling to generate ideas.
Idea Generator: Mind MappingMind Mapping
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-20
Create your mind map:Create your mind map:1. Write your goals in the centre of a page.
2. Circle key words.
3. Use lines to connect themes.
4. Create a spider web of opportunity!
What is Small Business?
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-21
An independently owned & operated firm, not dominant in its field
Any venture with spiritAny business you want to startAny idea you want to bring to the
marketplaceEmployer of 1 to 20 employees • Like 85% of businesses in Canada
Your Chances of SuccessSome small businesses failSlightly more than 80% of small businesses
survive their first year On average, a company will be in business
about 6 years Only about 30% make it for 10 yearsA business plan & research helps you beat
the odds
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-22
What is What is a Business Plan?a Business Plan?
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-23
A written summary of:• Business goals• Resources needed• Plan to organize resources to meet personal
& business objectives.A blueprint or road-map for operating
your business start-up & measuring progress.
A Business Plan:A Business Plan:Why Bother?
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-24
A business plan is important because it:• Lays out goals • Provides an organizing tool • Acts as a financial guide • Helps obtain advice • Helps secure investment.
Broad Components of the Business Planthe Business PlanCover Sheet
Table of Contents
Executive Summary or Statement of Purpose
Description of the Business: The product or service The market and the target customer The competition Marketing strategy Location Management and form of ownership Personnel
Financial Section: Projected cash flow (monthly, first year) Projected income statement Projected balance sheet
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-25
Conducting Research
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-26
Market ResearchCollection and analysis of data pertinent to anexisting or potential market
Three Main Research Approaches
1.1. Primary ResearchPrimary Research
2.2. New-Eyes ResearchNew-Eyes Research
3.3. Secondary ResearchSecondary Research
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-27
1.1. Primary ResearchPrimary ResearchInvolves interacting with the world through interviews, observation, etc. (Action Step 6)
2. “New-Eyes” Research2. “New-Eyes” ResearchInvolves the use of intuition and observation to learn things about the marketplace (Action Step 7)
3.3. Secondary ResearchSecondary ResearchInvolves referring to someone else’s primaryresearch (Action Step 8)
3 Research Approaches
Business Plan Business Plan Building BlockChapter 1 helps you inspire confidence in money lenders by identifying:
Where you are nowWhere you are now• Strengths & weaknesses• Entrepreneurial aptitudes & skills
Where you are goingWhere you are going• Goals, passion & commitment
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-28
Checklist for Your Business PlanYour Business Plan
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-29
Are you organized? Do you have a central deposit for all your ideas?
Do you have what it takes to be an entrepreneur?
Have you assessed your interests, abilities, and weaknesses as they relate to owning a business?
Have you assessed your past accomplishments and shortcomings?
Do you have a list and a plan of new skills you will have to work on?
Checklist for Your Business PlanYour Business Plan
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-30
Is your family or those you live with “on board”?
Are you prepared to take the time to do the research to write a business plan?
Have you interviewed entrepreneurs to see what it is really like to be in business for yourself?
Do you have any business ideas which you are passionate about?
Garrison Guitars, Part I Chris Griffiths has POP: he’s passionate,opportunity-seeking and persistent.
Answer the Chapter 1 case study questions to learn: That mind mapping can help you get new ideas
The entrepreneurial skills & personality traits that helped Chris Garrison launch his successful invention
How Chris overcame major roadblocks
How Chris used primary and “new eyes” research
How a business plan helped Chris launch his successful business.
Copyright © 2011 Nelson Education Ltd. 1-31
CaseStudy