zari nd me

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    1/28

    1The TC Times May - June 2013

    TEXTILES COMMITTEES MONTHLY COMMUNICATIONVOL 1, ISSUE 4 MAY - JUNE 2013

    TEXTILES COMMITTEE

    1 9 6 3 - 2 0 1 3

    year scommitted

    to

    the

    grow

    thofIndian

    Textiles

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 1 23/07/13 4:17 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    2/28

    2The TC Times May - June 2013

    News & Events

    Cover Story

    Ginners Speak

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    12

    13

    14

    16

    18

    26

    Indian Technical Textile Association extends to Coimbatore,

    Textiles Committee enters into an MoU with Government of Kerala

    Visit of Indian Delegation to Brussels for the India-EU Joint Working Group and Bilateral Meetings.

    Star Rating of Ginning & Pressing Factories,

    Program on Handloom Mark Scheme

    Textiles Committee to formulate Textile Policy for Odisha,

    Online Report Status Through LIMS

    Lucknow Zardozi, Agra Durrie & Farrukhabad Prints of Uttar Pradesh get GI recognition

    Review Meeting of Handloom Mark Scheme

    Business meet on Confedera business model at Karur

    Secretary (Textiles), Government of India reviewed the activities of Textiles Committee

    Workshop on Quality and Compliances for Wool Export

    Development of Mandatory Standards For Textiles And Clothing in India: Status, Procedure And Way-Forward

    Shri Anand Bhai Popat, Managing Director, Jalaram Cotton & Proteins Ltd., Rajkot, Gujarat,

    Shri Ashok Agrwal, Managing Director, Mulchand Phulchand Krishi Udyog Pvt. Ltd, Jalna, Maharashtra

    Contents

    Editor: Mr. Ganesh Bangar, Assistant Director, EP & QA Division

    Associate Editor: Mr. S. Krishna Kumar, Field Officer, Market Research Wing

    For your valuable comments & any queries please write to us at [email protected]

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 2 23/07/13 4:17 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    3/28

    3The TC Times May - June 2013

    From The Secretarys DeskTextiles Committee as a facilitator to the textile trade & industry, through its activities such as

    testing, consultancy services, cluster development activities, market research studies, quality

    appraisal of textile products, handloom mark scheme and assessment & rating of G&P units.

    As part of keeping the stakeholders of the industry informed about these activities, Textiles

    Committee is publishing a newsletter, The TC Times. The current issue covers the activities

    undertaken by Textiles Committee for the last two months. This issue features a lead article

    on a different subject which describes the development of mandatory standards for the Textiles & Clothing sector in India.

    I am sure that this issue will be interesting to the readers.

    (Dr P. Nayak)

    Secretary, Textiles Committee

    Chairmans MessageThe fourth issue of the Textiles Committees newsletter, The TC Times, is coming out with an

    article of an interesting subject to the stakeholders of the textile industry, the Status, Procedure

    and Way-forward of Development of Mandatory Standards for the Indian Textiles and Clothing

    sector. Textiles Committee has always been in the forefront of introducing new technology

    into the system for the benet of the industry in the country. The Laboratory Information

    Management System (LIMS) introduced by Committee is one such initiative of this kind. The

    details of the LIMs are also featured in this issue.

    I hope this issue of the Newsletter will be informative and interesting to the readers.

    (S. P. Oswal)

    Chairman, Textiles Committee

    Shri A.B. Joshi, Textile Commissioner exchanging pleasantries with Mr. Petros Sourmelis, who is leading

    the seventh EU-India Joint Working Group at Brussels.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 3 23/07/13 4:17 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    4/28

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    5/28

    5The TC Times May - June 2013

    May 28th -29th, 2013

    An Indian delegation from the Ministry of Textiles visited Brussels during May 28-29, 2013 for

    the Joint Working Group meeting and bilateral meetings on May 28 & 29, 2013. The delegation

    comprised of Shri V. Srinivas, Joint Secretary (Exports), MoT, Govt. Of India; Shri A.B. Joshi, TextileCommissioner; Dr. P. Nayak, Secretary, Textiles Committee;

    Shri Vijay Mathur, Secretary General, AEPC and Shri

    Siddhartha Rajagopal, Executive Director, TEXPROCIL. The

    EU delegation was headed by Mr. Petros Sourmelis, Head of

    Unit, Market Access, Industry and Raw Materials.

    Some of the areas deliberated during the meetings are (i)

    Cotton and cotton yarn export policy; (ii) two subjects on

    the conformity assessment issues such as Indias Marking

    and Labeling Regulation Order of 2003 and EUs REACH

    legislation; (iii) trade facilitation; and (iv) GSP benefits.

    The delegation had a meeting with the representatives of

    European Apparel and Textile Confederation (EURATEX) on

    28th May 2013 on the sidelines of the annual convention of EURATEX. The EURATEX representatives

    were joined by Eurocotton and Turkish Textiles and Clothing Exporters Association. The discussion

    centered on compliance standards in Indian apparel industries, cotton yarn exports policy for 2013-

    14. EURATEX welcomed the progress made in the Disha program and appreciated that the program

    would be scaled up to cover 3000 factories in the 12th Plan period.

    The Indian delegation held bilateral meetings with the senior officials of the EU along with their

    respective Policy Officers on May 29, 2013. The issues covered in the discussions were (i) Indias

    cotton and cotton yarn export policies, India achieving global competitiveness in textiles exports

    and phasing out of export subsidies, both issues which had figured in WTO discussions; (ii) Indias

    continued benefits under GSP and the guidelines that are to be put in place for GSP benefits from

    2014-17 period; (iii) the modalities of technical assistance for enabling Indian apparel exporters to

    improve compliance standards under REACH legislation; and (iv) the pace of growth of Indian textiles

    industry and possible areas of collaboration in testing and laboratory standards for compliance.

    The Indian delegation called on H.E. Ambassador Dinkar Khullar at the Embassy of India to the EU.

    The meeting was also attended by DCM EOI Brussels Smt. Renu Sharma and Counsellor Commerce

    EOI Brussels Ms. Nausheen J Ansari. The delegation briefed Ambassador of India on the progress

    made in the Joint Working Group and the bilateral meetings.

    Following the discussions, the roadmap for future engagement was identified as (a) review of Indias

    textiles laboratories be taken up for testing azo-dyes and a comparative statement with criteria

    prescribed under REACH may be drawn up; (b) paper on Technical Assistance for REACH will be

    prepared by the Ministry of Textiles for sharing with European Union; (c) Given the potential for

    expansion of Apparel Exports to EU in the backdrop of revival of demand in the EU markets, a

    business to business forum between AEPC and representative associations in EU member countries

    to be coordinated through the Embassy of India EU could be pursued; (d) The feasibility of cotton

    fabric imports may be carefully assessed if relaxations are provided under the Marking and Labeling

    Regulation Order of 2003.

    VISIT OF INDIAN DELEGATION TO BRUSSELS FOR THE INDIA-EU JOINT WORKING GROUP AND

    BILATERAL MEETINGS.

    The delegation had a meeting

    with the representatives of

    European Apparel and Textile

    Confederation (EURATEX) on

    28th May 2013 on the sidelines

    of the annual convention of

    EURATEX.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 5 23/07/13 4:17 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    6/28

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    7/28

    7The TC Times May - June 2013

    Textiles Committee (TC), a statutory body,under the Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India,

    was set up to promote quality in Textile Trade

    & Industry. TC provide services like Textiles

    Testing & Technical Services, Quality

    Appraisal of textiles & Export Promotion,

    Consultancy on ISO 17025 (QMS), 9000,

    ISO 14000, SA 8000, and Training to

    industrial & Educational institutes, through

    its vast network of 30 regional offices and

    16 Laboratories scattered all over major

    textile clusters of India. The TC has, since

    then, been serving the textile industry and

    trade in the country with the objective of promoting quality

    with special emphasis to export sector.

    TC always strives to be customer friendly and transparent in

    most of its activities. All 16 laboratories of TC are committed

    to the timely disposal of testing activities and also maintain

    the confidentiality of test results. Wherever required, the

    laboratories invite the customers to witness tests and have

    indisputably demonstrated the repeatability of test results. 9

    of TC Laboratories are notified by DGFT for testing of import

    consignment received from different customs. The payment

    need to be made to TC by either importer or their agents

    towards testing fee. After receipt of payment the test results

    are forwarded to respective custom authorities. Laboratories

    of TC, in order to become more efficient in its routine

    activities, have initiated a pass book system wherein any

    customer can deposit certain amount as advance payment

    depending upon their volume of transactions. Test charges

    of a pass book holder will be deducted as soon as tests are

    over and the test report will be automatically forwarded to

    respective customs. This will reduce the effort of customers

    to wait till the test is over to ascertain and make the payment

    for further action.

    Laboratories of TC, in order to become more transparent in

    its routine activities are implementing Laboratory Information

    Management System (LIMS). The Mumbai laboratory of

    Textiles Committee has already implemented LIMS and is

    now working on it. In this system samples received from any

    sources are registered on LIMS. Then the sample is taken for

    testing and for further action. Status of samples at any stage

    can be monitored by designated officials. Along with this,

    laboratory has also initiated a digital display of information

    related to receipt of sample, status of sample such as testing,

    dispatch, payment, etc. This information is helpful to the

    customer to know the status of the sample. This display

    system was inaugurated by Honble Chairman of Textiles

    Committee, Shri S.P. Oswal on 8th May 13 at Textiles

    Committees Sample Counter.

    While inaugurating the new facility, the Honble Chairman

    appreciated the efforts taken by the Textiles Committee. He

    urged Textiles Committee to be more customer friendly and

    linking of LIMS information on to Textiles Committee website.

    The Secretary, Textiles Committee Dr.P. Nayak and other

    members of the Committee also graced the occasion.

    Honble Chairman of Textiles Committee Shri S P Oswal inaugurating the LIMS Display facility

    Online Report Status Through LIMS(from the date of Receipt of Samples to the Dispatch of Test Reports)u 8th May, 2013

    TEXTILES COMMITTEE TO FORMULATE TEXTILE POLICY FOR ODISHA

    Textiles Committee has prepared a proposal on the Roadmap for Development of Textiles Industry in Odisha as

    part of the efforts of the Government of Odisha to formulate a Textile Policy for the state. The proposal has been

    submitted to the Government of Odisha and subsequently presented by Dr. P.Nayak, Secretary, Textiles Committee

    to a group of senior officers of the state government, in the presence Smt Aparajita Sarangi, IAS, Principal Secretary,Handlooms &Textiles, Government of Odisha on 13th June 2013, at the Conference Hall of the Directorate of

    Textiles & Handlooms, Bhubaneswar. The H&T Commissioner accepted the proposal of the Textiles Committee to

    formulate a Textile Policy for Odisha. As part of this project, a group of senior officers of the state government will

    associate with Textiles Committee in the process of policy drafting. The proposed policy document will be submitted

    to Government of Odisha by first week of November 2013.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 7 23/07/13 4:17 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    8/28

    8The TC Times May - June 2013

    Lucknow Zardozi, Agra Durrie & Farrukhabad Prints of

    Uttar Pradesh get GI recognition

    Coupattia, Tambaku Mandi, Bibignaj, Zazirbagh, Ambarganj,

    Yasingaj, Thakurganj, Musahebganj, Muftiganj, Hussainbad

    Khadra, Dargah, Kazmain, Niwazganj, Baba Hazarabagh,

    Gullu Ka Takia, Kakori, Malihabad, Nigohan, Mal, Bakshi

    ka Talab, Rahimabad, Itaunga etc. The other places which

    are more or less associated with the Zardozi activities are

    Bababanki (Haidergarh) Hardoi (Sandila), Unnano (Mohan),

    Sitapur (Sidhuli, Biswan, Misriksh and Laherpur), Sultanpur

    (Musafirkhana), Kanpur, Khiri Lakhimpur (Lakhimpur urban)

    etc.

    A range of products are produced by the weavers in these

    production centres. The products are scabbards for swords

    and daggers, canopies, coats, caps, ghagras, covers for

    boxes, combs and mirrors, umbrellas, fans, shoes, bags,

    belts, saddle cloths, seat covers, carpets, bolsters, etc. and

    a variety of other objects such as embroidered saris, suits,

    dupattas and lehangas, Jackets, shirts, long skirts, and

    longer scarves.

    Zardozi as a technique is understood to be a distinctive style

    of stitching as it differs from other traditions of embroidery

    like kantha, kasuti, phulkari, etc. where the movement of the

    threaded needle is guided by a variety of stitches. In other

    embroideries silk, cotton or woolen threads are used, which

    are pliable enough to move freely. However, in zardozi, the

    Textiles Committee has extended technical support to the

    state government for the registration of these products under

    GI which involves preparation of the application, the statement

    of case and its submission to the GI registry, defending the

    case in the Consultative Committee meeting and preparing

    compliance to the Examination Report.

    The Lucknow Zardozi produced in the historical city of

    Lucknow of Uttar Pradesh and the adjacent districts is

    famous all over the country. The craft is not only providing

    employment to about 2.50 lakh artisans but also people

    from non- craft base are also earning their livelihood by

    associating in the process of marketing of the product.

    The number of non-artisan persons getting their bread and

    butter from this craft is about one million. They are either

    contractors, manufactures, retailers, raw material providers

    or those employed by the manufacturers. Both urban and

    rural folk of the region are largely depends on the activities

    associated with the Zardozi craft. The places associated with

    the production of Zardozi in Lucknow are Kashmiri Mohalla,

    uThe well known products of Uttar Pradesh namely, Lucknow Zardozi, Agra Durries &Farrukhabad Prints have now been awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) recognitionby the Geographical Indication Registry of the Government of India. The GI registration is

    provided to those products which are manufactured in the territory of a region where a givenquality, reputation or other characteristics of such products is attributable to its geographical

    origin. The registration of a product under the Geographical Indications act (GI Act) helps acommunity of producers to differentiate their products from other competing products in the

    market and build goodwill around their products, which often fetches a premium price. For theconsumers, the Geographical Indications (GIs) are acting as a signaling device, which help

    them to identify the original and genuine products and protect them against counterfeit ones.

    LUCKNOW ZARDOSI

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 8 23/07/13 4:17 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    9/28

    9The TC Times May - June 2013

    thread only acts as a binding medium, whereas the body of

    the design is completed by laying varieties of metallic threads

    in several shapes and forms along with beads, stones, beetle

    wings, etc. The whole process is more indicative of appliqu

    rather than embroidery. Thus it may be called metal appliqu.

    This is further corroborated by the fact that zardozi always

    get payments from amount of wire stitched on the cloth by

    weight. They never use the word kadai, the Hindi word for

    embroidery, instead refer to it as salme sitar eke kam ka

    takna which means laying of the salma, sitara on the body

    of the fabric.

    Zardozi as a technique is understood to be

    a distinctive style of stitching as it differs

    from other traditions of embroidery like

    kantha, kasuti, phulkari, etc. where

    the movement of the threaded needle is

    guided by a variety of stitches.

    The weaving of Agra Durrie is mainly centred on the Agra

    district of UP. With the growing demand for the product, the

    production has been extended to the neighbouring areas,

    namely, Etmadpur, Khandauli, Shamshabad, Fatehabad,

    Jagner, Kheragarh, Sainya, Achanera, Akola, Bichpuri,

    Fatehpur Sikri, Barauli Ahir, Bah, Pinahat and Jaitpur Kalan.

    A durrie is a flat woven pileless rug having a rich variety of

    designs and colours. It is essentially a thick cotton woven

    fabric meant for spreading on the floor. It is a weft-faced

    fabric on both its sides as warp is completely covered by the

    weft. In its simplest form it is made in plain weave and in

    simple stripes in different colours running from side to side

    or broken into rectilinear sections or with simple patterns in

    single colour. The main products of Agra Durrie are Chindi

    Durrie, Cotton/Hemp/Jute Durrie and Woolen Durrie. Agra is

    known for natural vegetable dyes. In the past, many colours

    were used in a durrie which were produced with natural

    dyes. Maddar, which grows almost everywhere, was the most

    important colourant of vegetable origin. Its root provided the

    whole range of pinks and reds. Apart from Maddar other wild

    vegetables, was the most important element of dying process.

    Other natural elements used to make Dyes are turmeric root

    (light yellow), pomegranate skins (darker yellow), rhubarb

    (dark red and copper red), grass or kusa (green) and kikar

    tree leaves (brown). These natural dyes were usually prepared

    by the weavers in their home. However, presently most of the

    weavers prefer to use mainly two or three colours and the

    dyes used are synthetic direct dyes.

    Specimen of GI Certificate

    AGRA DURRIE

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 9 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    10/28

    10The TC Times May - June 2013

    The well known

    Bhagalpur Silk of Bihar

    has been registeredunder the Geographical

    Indications (GI)

    Act 1999 by the

    Government of India.

    The technical support

    for registering the

    product under the GI

    Act has been extended

    by Textiles Committee.

    Bhagalpur Silk is the

    fifth product from

    Bihar to be registered

    under the GI Act after

    Madhubani Paintings; Applique- Khatwa Patch Work; Sujini Embroidery

    Work; and Sikki Grass Work. A logo for this product has also been registered

    under the act.

    The district of Bhagalpur of Bihar has been famous for its cottage industries

    since long. Tussar Silk, dyeing, glassware etc. were some of the main

    industries of the district. Bhagalpur, which is more famous for Silk, has been

    a well known product of the place from time immemorial. Bhagalpur known

    as Champa in the days of yore, produced abundantly Tussar and Mulberry

    categories of silk. The industry enjoyed a royal patronage and silk, the best

    in the world, was exported to the countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea

    under the protection of royal troops. Then, it used to be exchanged for gold. In

    the international market, Bhagalpur is specially recognized for the production

    of silk furnishing, both heavy and light textures. Tussar spun out of different

    stages/ wastes like Jhuri, Danti, Katiya, Balkal etc. are regional names used

    for manufacturing silk fabrics. The Mulberry silk yarns of varied range are

    also used here. The use of heavy coarse Jhari Tussar, Hand Spun Jattam

    to finest filament yarn are used to produce the varieties like dress materials,upholstery, scarf, stoles etc.

    The silk weavers in the region are apt in blending the fine and coarser yarns

    for producing quality silk fabrics. They are skilled to use cotton (fine to coarse),

    Jute, Linen (flax), Viscose, wool, acrylic and polyester yarns in blending/ mixing

    with silk yarns in producing silk blends and other varieties.

    BHAGALPUR SILK GETS GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION TAG

    The industry

    enjoyed a royal

    patronage and

    silk, the best

    in the world,

    was exported to

    the countries

    bordering the

    Mediterranean

    Sea under the

    protection of royal

    troops.

    Hindustan - April 30, 2013 Hindustan - April 30, 2013

    Dainik Jagran - April 30, 2013

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 10 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    11/28

    11The TC Times May - June 2013

    Farrukhabad in Uttar Pradesh is famous for the artistic and

    intricate hand-block printing. In many cases, the printing

    centres as well as its special methods and practices are

    extinguished. Those that survived, on the other hand, appear

    to have readily inducted modern innovations such as printing

    tables, synthetic dyestuffs and new finishing processes into

    their technique. Farrukhabad is a veritable treasure house of

    traditional designs ranging from the classical butis (dots) to

    the famous Tree of Life to modern print. The butis are restful

    even though sparkling when tinted in solid colours. Mango,

    paisely as it is known in the West, is made in a vast variety of

    shapes, and used in bold, medium and in even fine designs.

    The artisans of Farrukhabad use a distinct production

    process for producing block printing. The process starts with

    the procurement of raw material. Fabrics are most important

    raw materials of the textile printing. The traditional fabrics of

    printing were fine cotton and silk. The fabric used for printing

    is collected from across the country. The artisans are using

    cotton fabrics of different qualities, silk fabrics, viscose and

    different dyes for performing their artistic skills. Earlier the

    artisans used natural dyes derived from plants, animals and

    minerals in the process of printing. Normally, all the regions

    use primary colours like yellow, blue, red and the combination

    colours of those like brown, green and orange.

    The artisans of Farrukhabad use two different procedures

    for printing i.e. (a) Printing through Block and (b) Printing

    through Screen. The block printing is the oldest and the

    simplest method of printing. Because of its artistic and

    decorative value and the purity and richness of colour

    produced by it, the method is still used in many countries

    in the world. The blocks used in this method are made of

    several layers of common timber which are cemented

    together and the portions to be printed are carved or raised

    in relief on a thick block of wood. Metallic blocks such as T

    japs are used for a special work in a Batik printing. Designs

    with fine lines which are too fine to be cut on a wooden blockare made by inserting short pieces of copper stripes and pins.

    For obtaining an overall design of coloured dots, a block like

    instrument containing 10 to 40 needles is used. The fabric

    is stretched over the printing table and fastened with small

    pins (in the case of saris the pallu is printed first then the

    border). The printing starts form left to right. The colour is

    evened out in the out in the tray with a wedge of wood and the

    block dipped into the outline colour (usually black or a dark

    colour). Colour in the form of a thickened paste is applied to

    the raised parts of the block and the impression of the design

    is obtained by stamping the block by hand with a wooden

    mallet (or hammer) on the cloth to be printed. Since the block

    has to be lifted and stamped on to the cloth repeatedly, its

    size as well as weight should not be unduly excessive so that

    it can be manipulated easily. Each fresh portion of the cloth

    has to be printed by a separate application of the block and

    the successive impressions have to be adjusted accurately to

    the block and in very large patterns, each individual colour

    may require more than one block. Thus in a design called

    Dutch Bouquet which has 23 colours in it, 126 blocks are

    used for printing the design.

    These traditional textile products of the country are national

    heritage and socio-culturally related to the stakeholders of the

    products and also to the consumers. It is also contributing

    immensely to the economic development of the artisans

    associated in the process of production and marketing of

    the products. The legal protection through GI registration

    will provide much needed protection against infringement

    and provide ownership rights as well. At the same time,

    the protection will also make the consumers secure from

    infringed products.

    The block printing is the oldest and the

    simplest method of printing. Because of

    its artistic and decorative value and the

    purity and richness of colour produced

    by it, the method is still used in many

    countries in the world.

    FARRUKHABAD PRINTS

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 11 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    12/28

    12The TC Times May - June 2013

    A review meeting of the Handloom Mark scheme was

    convened by the Development Commissioner (Handlooms)

    on 16th April 2013 at New Delhi. The meeting reviewed the

    physical and financial performance of the Scheme during the11th Five Year Plan and also during the financial year 2012-

    13. In the meeting, the Director (EP & QA) informed with

    the help of statistics that the Scheme is performing well and

    progressing as per the planned targets in terms of registration

    and the label sales. The strategies to be adopted for the

    promotion of the Scheme during the 12th Plan period was

    also discussed and finalized. Some of the main activities to

    be taken up during the 12th plan period are:

    n Engaging professional advertising agencies for creating

    publicity in an effective manner, as major part of thebudgetary provision is allotted for publicity measures. The

    publicity campaign organized through these professional

    agencies will comprise media plan for print and electronic

    media at strategic locations such as railway stations, bus

    stations, trains, buses, airports and for promotional events

    like fashion shows, cultural events and other means of

    publicity.

    n Exploring the possibility of utilizing the Handloom Expos

    l

    l l

    Dr. P. Nayak,

    Member Secretary,

    Textiles Committee,

    Government of India, Ministry of Textiles,

    P. Balu Road, Prabhadevi,

    Mumbai 400 025.

    Sub: Report on the Union Budget 2013.

    Dear Sir,

    I acknowledge the receipt of Textiles Committee Monthly Communication The TC Times

    February March 2013 issue. The article on Report of Union Budget 2013 has aptly analysed

    the attempts made by the Ministry to revitalise the textile sector and has also suggested

    appropriate interventions to be made in order to meet the expectations.

    This report is informative which will be shared with the students thereby updating their

    understanding about our Textile Industry. I am thankful to you for forwarding a copy to me.

    Looking forward to your support and co-operation in all future endeavours.

    Thanking you,

    Yours faithfully,

    ANAND P. MODGEKAR

    Head, Textile Chemistry Dept.

    SIMMT, SASMIRA.

    Mobile- 9869 210 958.

    Review Meeting of Handloom Mark Schemeu 16th April, 2013

    FEEDBACK

    organized across the country under Market Incentive

    Scheme as one of the major platform for creating publicity

    of Handloom Mark Scheme. The State Handloom

    Departments, Apex Societies, Weavers Service Centers,NHDC etc who are organising Handloom Expos under

    Market Incentive Scheme will advise the participants to

    display only handloom products duly fixing the handloom

    mark labels and monitoring the use of labels on the

    handloom products.

    n The Handloom Mark Labels will be distributed at free of

    cost to the organizers to enable the participants to affix

    the labels on the handloom products and popularize the

    Handloom Mark Scheme among the public. The Cluster

    Development Executives of the handloom clusters will beasked to actively promote the Handloom Mark Scheme in

    all their Handloom promotional activities and events.

    n Linking the Handloom Mark Scheme with other Schemes of

    the office of the Development Commissioner (Handlooms)

    to encourage display of promotional material / signboards

    at retail outlets, licensing system for bulk users, sticker /

    fusing type labels etc.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 12 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    13/28

    13The TC Times May - June 2013

    A business meet on Confedera business model - a tool for

    improving competitiveness factors in Home textile MSME

    units was organized by Karur Textile manufacturers and

    exporters association (KTMEA) at

    the KTMEA Hall on 27th March

    2013. The objective of the meet

    was to create awareness on

    the Confedera or consortium

    business model for the textile

    MSME units, that consolidatestheir capacities, functions,

    processes and services into a

    single requirement and enables

    them to function like a single entity

    without losing their individual

    identity for gaining cost, differential and niche advantages.

    It is felt that the present day business environment is not

    conducive for the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises/

    MSME units to do business in isolation without a proper

    support system. The unstable prices of raw material, power

    shortage, non-availability of skilled man-power are some

    of the main causes that make the manufacturing units

    uncompetitive. Being small, they are not able to handle big

    orders and hence big customers avoid them. The increasing

    new compliance requirements from customers abroad also

    create additional expenditure to these units. The lack of R &

    D results in the MSME units adopting the Cut, Make & Trim

    methodology, which doesnt fetch good margins. In order

    that the MSMEs take advantage of the various competitive

    factors like cost, size, compliance and value addition a

    support system in the form of a Confedera or a consortium

    would help in leveraging the power of federated cooperation

    of MSME units in all areas of business functions provided,

    they are willing to work together.

    Through this confedera model,

    the MSME units will be brought

    under one advanced planning

    and scheduling system of

    order inflow for better capacity

    utilisation. It will consolidate the

    procurement of yarn, fabric, trims

    & packaging material for gaining

    bulk advantage on price. Increase

    in productivity is achieved through

    sustained training, improvement in workplace conditions and

    application of Information Technology. Normal and high-

    speed lanes are set in the production process for improved

    price realisation. The confedera will also involve designers

    from abroad to develop collections according to the season to

    mobilise orders. This support system will also foster various

    government schemes for their benefits in market development,

    technology up-gradation, prototype development centre etc.

    Textiles Committee extended technical support to the business

    meet which was inaugurated by Shri. N. Rajasekaram,

    Chairman of CII (Karur Chapter). Shri. D. Dhandapani,

    Deputy Director, Textiles Committee and Shri. G. Venugopal,

    Cluster Development Executive, Textiles Committee were the

    two resource persons in the programme.

    Business meet on Confedera business model

    at Karuru 27th March, 2013

    The unstable prices of raw

    material, power shortage,

    non-availability of skilled

    man-power are some of

    the main causes that make

    the manufacturing units

    uncompetitive.

    Shri D. Dhandapani, Deputy Director during his special address. Sampath Kasirajan during his presentation

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 13 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    14/28

    14The TC Times May - June 2013

    Secretary (Textiles), Government of India reviewed the

    ongoing activities of the Textiles Committee on 1st May 2013

    at New Delhi. Senior Officers of the Textile Ministry and

    Textiles Committee were present during the review meeting.

    The major focus area of the review was the Government

    Schemes implemented by Textiles Committee specially the

    Handloom Mark Scheme.

    HANDLOOM MARK SCHEME

    As the main objective of the scheme is to create a brand

    value and secure a niche market thereby ensuring a decent

    earning to the weavers with an year-long and continuous

    work flow, it was decided the continuance of the scheme in

    the twelve plan also with the following:

    (a) Exploring the possibility of carrying out bar-coding on the

    handloom mark labels;

    (b) Hiring of a professional agency for development of a

    media plan for better execution of the publicity measures

    and visibility;

    (c) All Weaver Service Centres (WSC) to erect Hoardings of

    handloom mark;

    (d) Ensure mandatory use of the labels by the handloom

    societies/individual handloom weavers participating in the

    government sponsored exhibitions;

    (e) The Indian Institute of Handloom Technology (IIHT) to

    impart training on the handloom mark scheme. Textiles

    Committee officers, wherever available, to participate in

    the handloom mark training programme at IIHT;

    (f) Handloom Export Promotion Council to arrange and

    provide an exclusive stall to Textiles Committee free of

    cost for publicity of the handloom mark scheme invariably

    in all overseas exhibitions and Buyer Seller Meets (BSM)

    in order to provide visibility to the foreign buyers;

    (g) Pooling the funds available with other programmes for

    publicity for synergy and effective utilization.

    STAR RATING OF GINNING & PRESSING

    FACTORIES

    Textiles Committee has so far assessed 707 Ginning factories

    and is planned to assess more than 200 units in the current

    year under the scheme for star rating of Ginning and Pressing

    factories. The Global Cotton Conference has conferred

    Excellence Awards to Textiles Committee for promotingexcellence in cotton through Star Rating Scheme. In order

    to bring vibrancy into the scheme, it was also decided to

    (a) organize more awareness programmes to increase the

    visibility so that high rated factories receive premium price

    for their cotton; and (b) bring the scheme to the notice of

    foreign buyers.

    INTEGRATED SKILL DEVELOPMENT SCHEME

    (ISDS)

    Textiles Committee has been implementing the scheme by

    imparting training on the Textiles Committee Certified Quality

    Professionals. 4500 industry personnel were proposed to

    be trained over the period of five years. The scheme is now in

    its third year of operation. So far 1094 personnel have been

    trained. Regarding ISDS Secretary (T) desired to focus more

    on industry personnel and employability. Joint Secretary has

    advised to restructure the scheme considering the objectives

    to train more industry personnel.

    Secretary (Textiles), Government of India reviewed the

    activities of Textiles Committeeu

    1st May, 2013

    Textiles Committee has so far

    assessed 707 Ginning factories

    and is planned to assess more

    than 200 units in the current year

    under the scheme for star rating

    of Ginning and Pressing factories.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 14 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    15/28

    15The TC Times May - June 2013

    CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME

    Regarding the Cluster Development Programmes, it was

    decided that (a) an implementation model in the line of

    Shantipur Cluster of West Bengal to be developed by Textiles

    Committee so that similar action could be initiated by otherclusters in the country; (b) the Dye House, Effluent Treatment

    Plant (ETP) and Common Facility Centre (CFC) of the Bijnore

    cluster of Rajasthan to be inaugurated for operation at the

    earliest.

    TEXTILES TESTING SERVICES

    Laboratory Information Management

    Systems (LIMS) has been established

    by Textiles Committee at Mumbai

    and is planned to extend to all the

    17 laboratories within a period of 4

    months. The LIMS is aimed at providing

    quick service to the customers. The

    Registration Evaluation and Assessment

    of Chemicals (REACH), a new

    compliance standard brought in by

    EU has affected the exports for non-

    availability of adequate test facilities in

    India. Textiles Committee has developed

    test methods for 5 phthalates and 5

    banned amines under REACH besides

    formaldehyde. Textiles Committee

    is also planned to (a) increase the

    customer base; and (b) to publicize the

    laboratory services in all domestic and

    international exhibitions.

    EXPORT PROMOTION AND

    QUALITY ASSURANCE SERVICES

    Export Promotion and Quality Assurance (EP & QA) division of

    Textiles Committee has been issuing 75% of the Generalised

    System of Preferences (GSP) and Certificate of Origin (NonPreferential) for the textiles sector. EP & QA Division of

    Textiles Committee has been accredited as per ISO 17020

    standard by NABCB (National Accreditation Board for

    Certification Bodies & Inspection Bodies) and providing its

    third party inspection services to the industry including some

    foreign countries. Classification of textiles and textile material

    in Harmonization Coding System (HS Classification) is the

    forte of the Textiles Committee and is the only organization

    to providing such services in India. Textiles Committee has

    been assigned development of HS lines for the technical

    textiles (specialty fibers). In this regard, 272 subheadings in

    respect of technical textiles have been developed and sub

    group has been submitted in the Ministry of Textiles.

    Secretary (Textiles) desired that parallel work should be

    carried out along with DGFT, Ministry of Commerce on the

    finalisation of HS lines developed by the Textiles Committee

    for the specialty fibers.

    TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT

    SERVICES

    Textiles Committee has been providing

    Total Quality Management services in

    ISO 9000, ISO 14000, SA8000 and

    other compliance related consultancy.

    More than 650 units have been certifiedthrough the consultancy of the Textiles

    Committee; the single largest in India.

    Textiles Committee also extended

    training to more than 17500 personnel

    of the industry in understanding the

    quality and infusing quality culture to

    the Industry. The Ministry, Office of the

    Textile Commissioner and Texprocil are

    some of the clients for implementation

    of ISO 9000 system management

    standards.

    MARKET RESEARCH SERVICES

    Textiles Committee has developed a

    Compendium of Non-Tariff Barriers

    (NTBs) by countries and by products.

    Action will be taken to revise this

    compendium on the basis of the inputs

    received from the Capacity Building Programmes which

    are planned to be organized across the export centres in

    the country. The first NTB capacity building programme

    was conducted in Delhi and another 9 programmes will be

    organized this year with the support of Export Promotion

    Councils.

    The report National Household Survey: Market for Textiles

    and Clothing will be put on the web-portal for online

    availability to the users in the near future. In order to restrict

    the import of counterfeit products into the country, Textiles

    Committee will submit the details of the products registered

    under the Geographical Indications (GI) Act to the office of

    the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) and Customs.

    The report National

    Household Survey:

    Market for Textiles

    and Clothing will

    be put on the web-portal for online

    availability to the

    users in the near

    future.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 15 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    16/28

    16The TC Times May - June 2013

    Textiles Committee in association

    with Central Wool Development

    Board (CWDB), Wool Research

    Association (WRA) and Indian

    Woollen Mills Federation (IWMF) have

    organized a workshop on Quality and

    Compliances of Wool at Hotel Fortune

    Park Klassik, Ludhiana on 15th May

    2013. The objective of the workshop

    was to discuss and deliberate issues

    on the quality of wool and woolen

    products for export purposes and

    also to create capacity of the industry

    to understand compliance issues for

    export. The workshop was attended

    by stakeholders of the industry and

    representatives of research and

    development organisations of the wool

    industry.

    Ms Monika S. Garg, Jt. Secretaryin the Ministry of Textiles, Govt of

    India chaired the workshop as the

    Chief Guest. Ms Mridula Jain, Vice

    Chairperson of the Shawl Club and Shri

    Virendra Sharma, President, Oswal

    Woollen Mills, Ludhiana attended the

    workshop as the representatives of the industry. Besides,

    Shri M. K. Bardhan, Director, Wool Research Association,

    Shri Mahesh Sanil, Executive Director, Wool Industry Export

    Promotion Council also attended the workshop and made

    their presentations on issues relating to development of

    research in wool testing and on the compliance requirements.

    Shri Kartikay Dhanda, Director (Lab), Textiles Committee

    presented the laboratory facilities available in India specially

    focusing on laboratory services provided to industry in

    Ludhiana. Dr P. Nayak, Secretary, Textiles Committee and

    Shri K. K. Goyal, Executive Director,

    CWDB coordinated the programme.

    The Chief Guest, Ms. Monika S. Garg

    in her interaction with the stakeholders,

    opined that since the international

    business is undergoing significant

    transformation in terms of business

    environment and methods, it is necessary

    to remain updated on those issues to

    remain competitive. She informed the

    stakeholders that in view of the depressing

    tariff levels, the major trading partners of

    India are instituting non-tariff barriers

    to restrict their markets. These barriers

    many often create major impediments to

    our exports than the tariff restrictions. It

    is, therefore, necessary to be compliant

    with the non-tariff measures to remain

    competitive in the global market. In this

    regard, she informed the House thatTextiles Committee is planning to organise

    Capacity Building Programmes on Non-

    Tariff Barriers in nine export centres of the

    country including Ludhiana. The booklet

    on Demystifying Non-Tariff Barriers

    published by the Textiles Committee is a

    useful source of information for the industry in this regard.

    The Compendium of Non-Tariff Barriers compiled by the

    Textiles Committee would be revised on the basis of the

    feedback received from the industry and be made a useful

    document for preparing ourselves to become compliant to

    the real non-tariff measures.

    After detailed deliberations, it was decided that there would be

    regular interaction programme between Textiles Committee,

    industry and other organizations to evolve strategies on

    The objective of the

    workshop was to

    discuss and deliberate

    issues on the quality

    of wool and woolen

    products for export

    purposes and also

    to create capacityof the industry

    to understand

    compliance issues for

    export.

    Workshop on Quality and Compliances for

    Wool Exportu 15th May, 2013

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 16 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    17/28

    17The TC Times May - June 2013

    issues such as (i) upgrading laboratory facilities matching

    with the requirements of the modern day; (ii) strengtheningthe Textiles Committee Laboratories at Ludhiana and Jaipur

    to offer best services for wool testing; (iii) drawing a special

    program by Textiles Committee along with WRA to train

    man power under the Integrated Skill Development Scheme

    (ISDS) to bridge the gap of technical man power availability

    to the industry; (iv) Organizing industry capacity building

    programmes on Non-Tariff Barriers (NTB) so as to help

    the industry to comply with the emerging barriers to remain

    competitive in the international market; (v) Creating a brand

    for Indian Woollen products and to those who have developed

    brands are to be supported from the Market Development

    Assistance (MDA) and other such schemes already available

    in Ministry of Commerce and Ministry of Textiles; and (vi)to enhance the trade facilitation issues, the industry and the

    Government would work together with synergy.

    The workshop was attended by more than 130 delegates

    from the industry and from research fraternity. Ludhiana is

    the largest production centre of wool and acrylic yarn in the

    country with more than 11000 units, provides employment to

    more than 2.5 lakhs with a total a turnover of Rs.15000 crores.

    The industry representatives appreciated the init iatives taken

    by Textiles Committee and sought similar capacity building

    programs in the future.

    Textiles Committee convened its 111th Management

    Committee Meeting on 8Th May 2013 to discuss &

    deliberate issues related to organization & trade

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 17 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    18/28

    18The TC Times May - June 2013

    COVER STORY

    Development of Mandatory Standards

    For Textiles And Clothing in India:Status, Procedure And Way-Forward

    Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT):

    A Global Perspective

    TBTs have come to the fore in recent years due to increasing

    globalization and the relative decline in traditional tariff

    measures. Today, standards-related measures (standards,technical regulations, and conformity assessment procedures)

    play a critical role in shaping the flow of international

    trade. While tariffs still constitute an important source of

    distortions and economic costs, the relative role of tariffs in

    shaping international trade has declined due to large part to

    successful rounds of multilateral tariff reductions in the WTO

    and its predecessor, the General Agreement on Tariffs and

    Trade (GATT 1947). With these declines in tariffs, the role

    of non-tariff barriers in international trade has become more

    prominent.

    The WTO agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade clearly

    recognizes that international standards can contribute in

    improving efficiency of production and facilitating the conduct

    of international trade. They serve as an important function

    in facilitating international trade, including by enabling small

    and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to obtain greater

    access to foreign markets. They also enable governments to

    pursue legitimate objectives such as protecting human healthand the environment and preventing deceptive practices.

    Standards-related measures also play a vital role in enabling

    greater competition by conveying information to producers

    and consumers about the characteristics or performance

    of components and end products they purchase from a

    wide variety of suppliers. These measures also enable more

    widespread access to technical innovations. Standards-related

    measures can offer particularly pronounced benefits to SMEs

    from this perspective. Uniform standards and product testing

    procedures established under a common set of technical

    requirements that producers can rely on in manufacturing

    components and end products, can facilitate the diffusion of

    technology and innovation, contribute to increasing buyer-

    by Ms. Deepti Lahane

    Ms. Deepti Lahane, MBA (Marketing and International Business)

    Research Associate, Market Research Wing, Textiles Committee, Mumbai

    (The views expressed by the author are purely personal and in no way reect the ofcial position of

    Textiles Committee to which the author is presently afliated)

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 18 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    19/28

    19The TC Times May - June 2013

    seller confidence, and assist SMEs to participate in global

    supply chains. Conversely, outdated, overly burdensome,

    discriminatory, or otherwise inappropriate standards relatedmeasures can reduce competition, stifle innovation, and

    create unnecessary obstacles to trade. Even when standards-

    related measures are used appropriately, firms particularly

    SMEs can face significant challenges in accessing information

    about, and complying with, diverse and evolving technical

    requirements in major export markets. The following graph

    depicts the ten most active members raising specific trade

    concerns (STCs) in WTO TBT committee. As is clearly seen

    European Union and The United States of America lead the

    list (Refer Fig A).

    200177

    53 52 50 4939 38 31

    EU USA Japan EU China Mexico S outh

    Korea

    Australia Argentina EU

    150

    100

    50

    0

    150

    FIG A: MEMBERS THAT MOST FREQUENTLY LAUNCH TBT STCS

    Source: IFN Working Paper No.960, 2013: In the Shadow of the DSU; Addressing specic

    trade concerns in the WTO SPS and TBT Committees, Henrik Horn, Petros C. Mavroidis

    and Erik N. Wijkstrm, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Sweden.

    306

    76 6945

    87

    38 59

    27 26 25

    EU USA BRAZIL Canada China India South

    Korea

    Australia Indoneisa Vietnam

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    FIG B: MEMBERS THAT MOST FREQUENTLY FACE TBT STCS

    Source: IFN Working Paper No.960, 2013: In the Shadow of the DSU; Addressing specic

    trade concerns in the WTO SPS and TBT Committees, Henrik Horn, Petros C. Mavroidis

    and Erik N. Wijkstrm, Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Sweden.

    MEASURES INITIATED FROM 1-4-2010 TO 31-3-2013

    1Q2

    Safeguard

    2010 2011 2012 2013

    Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

    10

    100

    Countervailing Antidumping

    Technical Barriers To Trade Sanitary and Phytosanitary

    Source: http://i-tip.wto.org/Forms/GraphView.aspx

    MEASURES INITIATED FROM 1-4-2010 TO 31-3-2013

    1

    Q2

    2010 2011 2012 2013

    Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1

    10

    100

    Source: http://i-tip.wto.org/Forms/GraphView.aspx

    On the other hand shown in Fig B is the graph that depicts

    the top ten countries that most frequently face specific trade

    concerns in WTO TBT committee. Although European Union

    dominates here as well but majority of eastern nations also

    come into picture:

    The following graph shows the trend of Non -tariff measures

    adopted by WTO member countries:

    In comparison to the WTO member countries, India has not

    been able to develop technical regulations at the same pace

    as depicted below:

    The numbers of TBT notifications have consistently

    increased during last five years, as also the modifications

    done to the introduced notifications. It is clearly seen that the

    trend has changed from tariff barriers to non-tariff barriers

    in international trade. It is necessary for India to develop

    certain stringent technical regulations in order to protect and

    promote the T &C sector.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 19 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    20/28

    20The TC Times May - June 2013

    arising out of disposal of packaging material such as

    recyclability.

    n Marking and labeling requirements: labeling needs

    to include ingredients, intended use and shelf life. For

    example: CE marking

    n Administrative provisions: inspection, testing, certification

    and approval from competent authorities.

    PRODUCT STANDARDS

    n For products, standards that contain specifications are

    the most common; they cover the requirements for a

    material or product in a comprehensive manner. These

    specifications provide a complete guidance for producing,

    processing, selling, purchasing and using the product.

    They may also include requirements for dimensions,

    performance, packaging, labeling, methods of sampling

    and test methods.

    0

    50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

    100000

    200000

    300000

    400000

    500000

    600000

    IMPORTVALUE

    HS-CODE

    700000

    800000

    900000 2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    Source: Calculations done on data reported by ITC, Geneva

    Source: http://i-tip.wto.org/Forms/GraphView.aspx

    0

    500

    1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    Notifications Addenda/Corrigenda

    Need for developing standards:

    a. To rationalize quality issues in textile trade

    b. To tackle the consistent increase in import of T&C products

    c. To improve the competitiveness of domestic producers in

    international market

    d. To address issues pertaining to environment, fair trade,

    fulfillment of social objectives etc.

    TECHNICAL REGULATIONS/STANDARDS ENCOMPASS THE

    FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ASPECTS:

    n Product characteristics: Dimensions, Design criteria,

    Performance criteria, Materials used

    n Process and production methods:when they affect the

    safety and health requirements of the product

    n Packaging: to ensure that the product arrives intact at

    its destination and may also include environmental issues

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 20 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    21/28

    21The TC Times May - June 2013

    IDENTIFYING EXISTING INDIAN BIS

    STANDARDS AND CLASSIFYING THE

    STANDARDS:

    The national standards forming

    body in India is the BIS. There are

    about 1135 voluntary standards

    developed by BIS for the T&C

    sector. Out of these are about

    636 product related standards,

    328 methods of test, 33 codes

    of practice, 57 terminology,

    11 dimensions and 70 in others. A detailed description is

    available on the BIS website-http://www.bis.org.in/sf/pow/txd.

    pdf

    LINKING THESE STANDARDS TO 6 DIGIT HS CODE:

    It was a tedious task to link the HS code at 6 digit to the

    available standards by BIS. Not only the end user had to be

    considered but also the fact that the existing standards by

    BIS give a wide view of the situation but our aim is to arrive

    at precise standards for crucial products. About 143 IS

    standards have been linked to the HS product line.

    STUDYING THE SPECIFICATIONS OF THE LINKED STANDARDS:

    All the specifications of these 143 standards have been

    thoroughly studied to improve/alter the same. The IS

    standards are available both for product specification

    standards, physical methods of test and chemical methods of

    test. To prepare a comprehensive specification it is essential

    to streamline the product specifications, physical methods of

    test and chemical methods of test in to one precise standard.

    At the same time keeping in mind that our own industry will

    have to be ready to abide by these standards.

    The specifications are further

    classified into three categories:

    a. Obligatory requirements-essential characteristics

    needed to ensure the

    usefulness of a product

    b. Optional or recommendatory

    requirements-which help to

    improve the serviceability of

    a product

    c. Informative requirements-necessary to make the

    consumer aware of the contents of the product

    n International standards forming organizations issue new

    product standards or revise older ones to keep pace

    with market requirements and changing technologies.

    With new technologies emerging in the textile industry,

    new standards need to be in place and should be made

    mandatory. In India, the surge in import of few products

    over last few years has been exceptionally high; to counter

    this surge in imports and to rationalize the quality issues

    in textile trade we need to introduce product standards.

    These standards would also contribute towards making

    our domestic producers internationally competitive. The

    following is a graphical representation of the import

    figures of India from the world for T&C for last 5 years (in

    USD 1000)

    Analysis and classification of

    BIS developed standards

    STUDYING THE WORLD WIDE SCENARIO IN MANDATORY

    TEXTILE STANDARDS:

    Almost all the developed nations have some or the other

    technical regulations in T&C products to restrict the amount

    of imports and using Non-Tariff Barriers rather than tariffs

    in order to do so. Majorly the mandatory standards exists in

    the segments of baby clothes, technical textiles, products

    with direct skin contact like apparels and home textiles like

    curtains, bedspreads, textile wall fabric etc.

    International standards

    forming organizations

    issue new product

    standards or revise older

    ones to keep pace with

    market requirements and

    changing technologies.

    SR.NO. DESCRIPTION NO. OF

    STANDARD

    1 Product related standards 636

    2 Methods of test specific standards 328

    3 Codes of Practice 33

    4 Terminology 57

    5 Dimensions 11

    6 Other 70

    Total 1135

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 21 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    22/28

    22The TC Times May - June 2013

    S. NO HS CODE DESCRIPTION OF PRODUCTS IMPORT VALUE 2012 INTO

    INDIA IN 1000 USD

    TOP EXPORTERS TO INDIA

    1 500720 Other woven fabrics of silk (silk

    content 85% or more)

    69369 China, USA, Italy

    2 500790 Other woven fabrics of silk or of silk

    waste

    3735 China, USA, Republic of

    Korea

    3 510129 Other degreased wool (not

    carbonized; not carded or combed)

    77014 Australia, New Zealand,

    China

    4 540210 High tenacity yarn of polyamide

    filaments

    83963 China, Germany, USA

    5 540233 Textured yarn of polyester filaments 49907 Republic of Korea, China,

    Indonesia

    6 590320 Textile fabrics impregnated, coated,

    covered with polyurethane

    65401 China, Republic of Korea,

    Italy

    7 590390 Textile fabrics impregnated, coated,

    covered with other plastics

    140381 China, Republic of Korea,

    China

    8 590310 Textile fabrics impregnated, coated,

    covered with polyvinyl chloride

    115220 China, Chinese Taipei,

    Turkey

    9 550320 Polyester staple fibers, not processedfor spinning 42760 China, Republic of Korea,Chinese Taipei

    10 540410 Synthetic monofilament of 67 decitex

    or more

    17421 China, Germany, USA

    11 540269 Multiple or cabled yarn of polyester

    filaments

    9329 Republic of Korea, China,

    Vietnam

    12 560811 Made up fishing nets of man-made

    textile materials

    4401 China, Malaysia, Thailand

    13 560750 Twine, cordage, rope and cables ofother synthetic fibers

    4049 France, China, Thailand

    14 591131 Textile fabrics and felts, weighing

    less than 650g/m2

    3764 China, France, UK

    15 591140 Straining cloth of a kind used in oil

    presses and the like

    2867 France, USA, Germany

    16 520851 Plain woven fabrics of cotton (cotton

    85% or more, printed, not more than

    100g/m2)

    2606 China, Pakistan, Republic of

    Korea

    PRODUCT WISE SUGGESTION FOR MANDATORY STANDARDS:

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 22 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    23/28

    23The TC Times May - June 2013

    S. NO HS CODE DESCRIPTION OF PRODUCTS IMPORT VALUE 2012 INTO

    INDIA IN 1000 USD

    TOP EXPORTERS TO INDIA

    17 520833 Twill woven fabrics of cotton (cotton

    85% or more, dyed, not more than200g/m2)

    2590 China, Pakistan, Italy

    18 520819 Other woven fabrics of cotton( cotton

    85% or more, not more than 200g/

    m2; unbleached)

    1485 China, Singapore, Pakistan

    19 590610 Adhesive tape of a width not

    exceeding 20 cm

    1426 Germany, China, Republic of

    Korea

    20 611710 Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas,

    veils, knitted or crocheted

    1179 China, Italy, Austria

    21 560900 Article of yarn, strip or the like ofartificial textile materials, rope

    1047 China, Germany, UK

    22 540500 Artificial monofilament of 67 decitex

    or more

    1007 UK, USA, Thailand

    23 610711 Mens or boys underpants, briefs, of

    cotton, knitted or crocheted

    892 China, Sri Lanka, Thailand

    24 621410 Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas,

    veils of silk or silk waste

    887 Italy, France, Nepal

    25 590800 Textile wicks; Incandescent gas

    mantles

    850 Germany, USA, China

    26 560749 Twine, cordage, rope and cables of

    polyethylene or polypropylene

    704 China, Germany, South Africa

    27 621430 Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas,

    veils of synthetic fibers

    622 China, Spain, Germany

    28 611593 Stockings, socks of synthetic fibers,

    knitted or crocheted

    617 China, Switzerland, Israel

    29 610821 Womens or girls briefs, panties,

    knitted or crocheted

    572 Sri Lanka, China, Republic of

    Korea

    30 520821 Plain woven fabrics of cotton (cotton

    85% or more, not more than 100g/

    m2, bleached)

    554 China, Singapore, Italy

    31 580810 Braids in the piece 517 China, Hong Kong China,

    Turkey

    Source: ITC, Geneva and WITS database

    Note: The rst seven products in the list above have been notied by the ministry for mandatory standard development. The specications of the

    standards developed by Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) are available on their priced CD-ROM.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 23 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    24/28

    24The TC Times May - June 2013

    S.NO PARENT ACT PROVISION

    1 Textiles Committee Act, 1963 Textiles Committee Act; functions of the committee:

    1*(c)- establish or adopt or recognize standard specifications for

    textiles and packing materials used in the packing of textiles or textiles

    machinery, for the purposes of export and for internal consumption

    and affix suitable marks on such standardized varieties of textiles

    and packing materials.

    2 BIS Act, 1986 BIS act, Chapter IV; powers and functions of the bureau

    10.(1) a- establish, publish and promote in such a manner as may be

    prescribed the Indian Standard, in relation to any article or process;

    10.(1) b- recognize as an Indian Standard, in such a manner as may

    be prescribed, any standard established by any other institution in

    India or elsewhere, in relation to any article or process

    10.(1) (i)- undertake research for the formulation of Indian Standards

    in the interests of consumers and manufacturers

    14. If the central government after consulting the bureau, is of

    the opinion that it is necessary or expedient so to do, in the public

    interest, it may, by order published in the official gazette-

    a. Notify any article or process of any scheduled industry which shall

    conform to the Indian standard and;

    b. Direct the use of the standard mark under a license as compulsory

    on such article or process.

    3 The Central Silk Board Act, 1948 The Central Silk Board (Amendment)act, 2006; Powers to make

    regulations:

    13A.2(ii) laying down of various standards relating to kinds or

    varieties, production, testing, supply, distribution, trade and

    commerce and export and import of silk worm seed under sub-

    section (2 )of section 8B

    Simultaneously developing a possible maneuver for introducing these standards:

    Apart from trying to develop new standards, it is being explored how to evolve and introduce these standards. Since,

    currently no mandatory standards exists in T&C sector, it is required that a suitable manner of introducing these

    standards to the industry must be developed in a systematic and sustainable manner. The developed standards might

    be introduced under the existing acts and orders pertaining to textiles. Given below, the existing provisions to introducethese standards:

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 24 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    25/28

    25The TC Times May - June 2013

    Textiles Committee

    MOT validates the list

    through discussions withtrade & industry, TXC,

    EPCs etc.

    MOT validates it and a

    second round of discussions

    begin with trade & industry

    opinions

    On mutual consent

    MOT may notify itself or

    authorize TC, TXC, to notify

    concerned authorities

    MOT informs WTO of

    the newly developed

    regulations, WTO informs

    all member countries

    Implementation processtakes place through

    Department of Customs

    Identification of products

    for which mandatory

    standards have to be

    developed

    BIS develops the

    standards and notifies

    MOT

    MOT may ask BIS to

    develop certain mandatorystandards for textiles

    THE FOLLOWING MANEUVERS ARE SUGGESTED:

    MANEUVER-1

    MANEUVER-2

    Conclusion and way forward

    The due diligence requirements for developing standards

    have been carried on by Textiles Committee (TC). Bureau of

    Indian Standards (BIS) has requisite expertise in developing

    voluntary as well as mandatory standards for various products.

    To develop mandatory standards and specifications for T&C

    products, it is required that a joint committee must be made

    among the two organisations to work closely on standard

    development for specific T&C products. It is also necessary

    to involve the industry and trade people in the process of

    development of standards as they can validate with a better

    required insight of the specifications in a standard and

    also the crucial products for whom developing mandatory

    standards is of utmost importance. These discussions would

    also bring out the possible constraints that the industry might

    face in order to comply with the mandatory standards. Once

    the standard development process is over, the ministry can

    further strengthen the approach by taking necessary actions

    for implementing it in a systematic and sustainable manner.

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 25 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    26/28

    26The TC Times May - June 2013

    Shri Anand Bhai Popat, Managing Director, Jalaram

    Cotton & Proteins Ltd. Rajkot, Gujarat &General Secretary, Saurashtra Ginners Association

    Shri Ashok Agrwal, Managing Director, Mulchand

    Phulchand Krishi Udyog Pvt. Ltd. & Ex-President,

    Cotton Ginning & Pressing Association, Jalna, Maharashtra

    Cotton Trade & Industry should look into the overall set up of Ginning & Pressing factories and

    not just the quality of cotton while procuring bales of the Ginners. High star rated units are

    definitely well equipped in terms of improved technology and better work practice and thereby

    capable of producing quality cotton. Therefore market should privilege star rated units and also

    pay premium price to their products. There should be periodic training programme to Ginners

    to improve their star rating and enhancing the bargaining capacity.

    u

    u

    GINNERS SPEAK

    Star rating is a unique system introduced by Textiles Committee through which the Ginners

    could be able to know the existing status of their factories with regard to the level of infrastructure

    such as Machinery, Civil structure and their work practices. Based upon the star status we can

    find out the scope for further improvement and enhance their capacity to face the competitive

    market with greater confidence.

    Textiles Committee should continue the scheme of grading the G&P units in the country. At

    the same time, there should be wide publicity about star rated Ginning & Pressing factories

    among the Textiles Trade & Industry so that the Spinners and other stakeholders in the cotton

    supply chain would look for star rated units. Besides, the high star rated units should be given more benefits such as

    concessions in insurance premium, allocation of more export quota for cotton and also preference in reaping the policy

    benefits. Government should introduce best ginners award among star rated units with a view to increase modernization

    and ethical work practices. It is also necessary to modify the rating system periodically in accordance with introduction of

    new technology.

    STAR UNIT

    STAR UNIT

    T ee ex tt tiile ms mCo

    T

    t ti il

    s

    n t

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 26 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    27/28

    27The TC Times May - June 2013

    Amit Cottons Pvt. Ltd.

    Mahabubnagar,

    Andhra Pradesh- 509 202

    Lezend Cotton Corporation,

    Andhra Pradesh- 506 001

    Swathi Ginning Mills Pvt. Ltd.

    Medak, Andhra Pradesh- 502 277

    Aditya Cotton & Oil Agrotech Industries,Karimnagar, Andhra Pradesh- 505 122

    Sri Kailasanadha Cotton Syndicate (P) Ltd.

    Guntur, Andhra Pradesh- 522 007

    Jalaram Cotton & Proteins Ltd,

    Rajkot, Gujarat- 360 050

    Shiv Cotton Industries,

    Rajkot, Gujarat- 360 311

    For detailed information about all Rated Ginning & Pressing factories please contact:

    EP & QA Division, Textiles Committee, Mumbai. Tel. 91-22-66527600/603/604/610, 66527507 Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

    T ee ex tt tiile ms mCo

    ee eti

    1

    LIST OF 5 STAR RATED GINNING & PRESSING FACTORIES

    Raghuvir Cotex Pvt. Ltd.

    Gondal, Gujarat- 360 311

    Giriraj Cotex Pvt. Ltd.

    Rajkot, Gujarat- 360 050

    PCK Cotton Pvt. Ltd,

    Dist. Jalgaon, Maharashtra

    Jayshri Ginning & Spinning Pvt. Ltd.

    Rajkot, Gujarat- 360 370

    Rimtex Engineering Pvt. Ltd.

    (Unit Cotton Ginning & Pressing),

    Surendranagar, Gujarat

    Mep Cotton Ltd.

    Gujarat- 360 311

    Tungabhadra Ginning & Pressing

    Factory, Bellary, Karnataka

    Loknayak Jayprakash Narayan Shetkari

    Sahakari Soot Girni Ltd.

    Nandurbar, Maharashtra

    Gima Manufacturing Pvt. Ltd.

    Maharashtra- 442 301

    Shri Balaji Fibers,

    Yavatmal, Maharashtra- 445 304

    Shrigopal Rameshkumar Sales (P) Ltd.(Ginning & Pressing Factory), Nagpur,

    Maharashtra

    Classic Knits India (Pvt.) Ltd;

    Dist. Dharwad, Karnataka- 580 004

    Textiles Committee has launched an Assessment and Star Rating System for Ginning & Pressing Factories

    leading to a Rating Certificate. Each factory is placed in any one of the 5 grades ranging from Single

    Star to 5 Star. The rating methodology involves objective assessment of the quality of machinery, civil

    structures and management practices.

    THE BENEFITS OF THE STAR RATING FOR:

    SPINNING MILLS

    Easier selection of ginnery for sourcing cotton.

    Undertake own ginning by choosing factories of desired rating.

    Select ginneries for contamination-free cotton.

    COTTON TRADERS & MERCHANTS

    Can choose ginneries of modernized facility quality with culture.

    Greater confidence to get the best returns on investment in cotton.

    Maximize output in the ginning process.

    Star Rating of Ginning & Pressing Factories

    TC Newsletter May 2013 Working for News.indd 27 23/07/13 4:18 PM

  • 8/12/2019 zari nd me

    28/28

    1) AHMEDABADAnkur Building, 2ND Floor,Shanti Sadan Estate, Opp. DinbaiTower, Mirzapur Road, Lal-Darwaja,Ahmedabad- 380 001

    GujaratTelefax- [email protected]

    2) BENGALURUFKCCI, WTC Building, 1st Floor,Kempegowda Road,Bengaluru- 560 009KarnatakaTel- 080-22208010Telefax- 080-22261401E-mail- [email protected]

    3) BHUBANESWAR Hastatanta Bhawan

    Unit-IX, JanpathBhubaneswar- 751 022OdishaTelefax- 0674-2543723E-mail - [email protected]

    4) CHENNAI

    Old No.212, New No.130,R. K. Mutt Road, Mylapore,Chennai- 600 004TamilnaduTelefax- 044-24615901 /

    24610887 / [email protected]

    5) COIMBATORE

    Raj Chambers, 978-A,Thadagam Road,Coimbatore 641 002TamilnaduTel-0422-2473094

    0422-2478758Telefax- [email protected]

    6) GUNTURSai Ram Complex, Door No-25-1-9,Near Mastan Darga, G. T. Road,

    Guntur- 522 004Andhra Pradesh

    Tel- 0863-2218951 [email protected]

    7) GURGAON

    Showroom No. 205, Apparel House,Institutional Area, Sector-44,Gurgaon- 122 003HaryanaTel- 0124-2572564

    8) GUWAHATI

    Quality Control Office Building,2nd Floor, Industrial Estate,

    Bamunimaidan, Guwahati- 781 021 Assam

    Tel- 0361-2653020

    9) HYDERABADD. No.: 10-1-1200, 1st Floor,UNI Building, A. C. Guards,Masab Tank Road,Hyderabad 500 004,Andhra PradeshTelefax- [email protected]

    10) ICHALKARANJIHall No.1, Ward No.10,Rajaram Stadium,Near Shivaji Putala,Ichalkaranji- 416 115Dist- KolhapurMaharashtraTel- [email protected]

    11) INDORE

    C-1/F, Vikas Towers,Indira Complex, Navlakha,Indore- 452 001Madhya PradeshTel- 0731-2401243Fax- [email protected]

    12) JAIPUR

    NGR-1, Nehru Place, Tonk Road,Jaipur - 302 015RajasthanTel- 0141-2743453, 5105234Fax PP- [email protected]

    13) KANNUR

    2nd Floor, Platinum Centre,Bank Road, Kannur - 670 001KeralaTel- 0497-2706390Fax- [email protected]

    14) KANPURGround and First Floor,117/48, Near Bank of BarodaSarvodaya NagarKanpur- 208 005Uttar PradeshTel- 0512-2212548, 2240066Fax- [email protected]

    15) KARUR

    II Floor, K. V. R. Complex,21-J, 80 Feet Road,Karur- 639 002TamilnaduTel- 04324-238610Telefax- [email protected]

    16) KOCHIOffice No. 52, 4th Floor,Marine Drive Commercial Complex,Shanmugam Road,Kochi- 682 031KeralaTel- 0484-2360814

    17) KOLKATABlock- GN, Plot 38/3, Sector V,Salt Lake, Kolkata- 700 091West BengalTel- 033-23575155/ 23571008Telefax- [email protected]

    18) LUDHIANA

    48-B, Tagore Nagar, Civil Lines,Ludhiana- 141 001PunjabTel- 0161-2305635Telefax- [email protected]

    19) MADURAI

    11-B, Jawahar Road, Chockikulam,Madurai- 625 002TamilnaduTel- 0452-2535758Telefax- [email protected]

    20) NAGPUR

    Brindavan 1st Floor,744, West High Court Road,Dharampeth, Nagpur- 440 010MaharashtraLand Mark: Near Laxmi Bhawan Chowk,Besides State Bank of India.Telefax- [email protected]

    21) NEW DELHI(EoK)39, Community Centre,East of KailashNew Delhi- 110 065Telefax- [email protected]

    22) NEW DELHI(N)40, Community Centre, Phase I,Naraina Industrial Area,

    New Delhi- 110 028 Tel- 011-65496570/ 25791380 Telefax- 011-25896150/3241 [email protected]

    23) PANIPATSCO 32, First Floor, HUDA , Sector 11,Near R. P. Stone Clinic, Panipat- 132 103HaryanaTel- 0180-2668325Telefax- [email protected]

    24) SALEM

    S. K. Complex, 2nd Floor, 54/598,Trichy Main RoadGugai , Salem- 636 006TamilnaduTel- 0427-2467740E-mail- [email protected]

    25) SOLAPUR162/11, Railway Lines,Solapur- 413 001MaharashtraTelefax- [email protected]

    26) SRINAGARRaj Baugh, Opp. Radio Colony,Srinagar- 190 008, Jammu & Kashmir

    27) SURATBlock No. 2(A), 2nd Floor, Resham Bhawan,Lal Darwaja, Surat- 395 003, GujaratTel- [email protected]

    28) TIRUPURPlot No. 8, 9,Thiru Vika Nagar, 1st cross,College Road, Tirupur- 641 602TamilnaduTel- 0421-2201402/2237935Telefax- [email protected]

    29) VARANASIC/o Eastern U. P. Exporters AssociationB-2, Gurukripa Colony,Nadesar, Varanasi- 221 002Uttar PradeshTel- [email protected]

    Textiles Committee - Regional Offices

    Printed & Published by:

    The Secretary

    Textiles Committee, Government of India, Ministry of Textiles

    P Balu Road Prabhadevi Mumbai 400025