PISATIMSS

8SINIF

TÜRKÇESORU BANKASI

MEB’in

SORULARI

YENI TARZ.

MANTIKMUHAKEME

ÖZET BILGILI

1. ÜNİTE: FİİLİMSİLER

Fiilimsiler ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 13

İsim - Fiil .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 15

Sıfat - Fiil ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17

Zarf - Fiil ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19

Karma Test .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 21

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25

2. ÜNİTE: CÜMLENİN ÖGELERİ

Cümlenin Ögeleri ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................29

Yüklem - Özne ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31

Belirtili Nesne - Belirtisiz Nesne ............................................................................................................................................................................................................33

Yer Tamlayıcısı - Zarf Tamlayıcısı .........................................................................................................................................................................................................35

Cümlede Vurgu - Ara Söz ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................37

Karma Test .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................41

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................43

3. ÜNİTE: FİİL ÇATISI

Fiil Çatısı ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 47

Nesnelere Göre Fiiller .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................49

Öznesine Göre Fiiller ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................51

Karma Test .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................53

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................55

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 57

4. ÜNİTE: CÜMLE TÜRLERİ

Cümle Türleri ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................61

Yüklemin Yerine - Türüne - Anlamına Göre Cümleler ...............................................................................................................................................................63

Yapısına Göre Cümleler ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 67

Karma Test ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................71

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................73

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 75

GENEL TARAMA TESTİ - 1 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 79

5. ÜNİTE: SÖZCÜKTE ANLAM

Sözcükte Anlam ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 87

Sözcükte ve Söz Gruplarında Anlam ....................................................................................................................................................................................................89

Gerçek ve Mecaz Anlamlı Sözcükler ....................................................................................................................................................................................................91

Sözcükler Arası Anlam İlişkileri ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................93

Söz Sanatları ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 97

Karma Test .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................99

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 101

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 103

6. ÜNİTE: CÜMLEDE ANLAM

Cümlede Anlam ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................107

Öznel ve Nesnel Anlatımlı Cümleler ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 109

Sebep - Sonuç Cümlesi, Amaç - Sonuç Cümlesi .......................................................................................................................................................................... 111

Cümlede Kavramlar ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 113

Cümle Yorumlama ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 115

Cümle Oluşturma - Cümle Tamamlama ..............................................................................................................................................................................................117

Cümlede Duygular ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 119

Karma Test .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................121

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 123

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 125

7. ÜNİTE: PARÇADA ANLAM

Parçada Anlam .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 129

Konu - Başlık - Anahtar Kelime ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 131

Ana Fikir - Yardımcı Fikir ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 135

Metin Tamamlama - Metin Oluşturma - Akışı Bozan Cümle ............................................................................................................................................ 139

Hikâyenin Unsurları - 5N 1K ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 145

Metin Karşılaştırma ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 149

Cümle Ekleme - Yer Değiştirme - İkiye Bölme - Hangisinden Önce - Sonra ........................................................................................................... 151

Duyular, Duygular, Karakter ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 155

Şiirde Duygu, Konu, Tema ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 159

Sözel Mantık ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 161

Görsel Okuma .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................171

Karma Test ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 181

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 185

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................187

8. ÜNİTE: PARÇADA ANLATIM

Parçada Anlatım ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 191

Anlatım Teknikleri ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 193

Düşünceyi Geliştirme Yolları .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 195

Anlatıcı Türleri (1. ve 3. Kişi Ağzı) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................197

Kavramlar ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 199

Karma Test ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 201

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 203

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 205

GENEL TARAMA TESTİ - 2 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 209

9. ÜNİTE: DEYİMLER

Deyimler .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................217

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................221

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................223

10. ÜNİTE: ATASÖZLERİ

Atasözleri .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................227

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 231

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 233

11. ÜNİTE: YAZIM KURALLARI

Yazım Kuralları ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................237

Büyük Harflerin Kullanıldığı Yerler .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 239

Sayıların Yazımı - Pekiştirilen Sözcüklerin Yazımı - İkilemelerin Yazımı ................................................................................................................ 243

Mi, Ki De'nin Yazımı - Birleşik Sözcüklerin yazımı - Yazımı Karıştırılan Sözcükler ..........................................................................................247

Karma Test ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 251

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 253

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 255

12. ÜNİTE: NOKTALAMA İŞARETLERİ

Noktalama İşaretleri .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 259

Nokta, Virgül, Noktalı Virgül ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 261

Soru İşareti, Ünlem İşareti, Kesme İşareti ................................................................................................................................................................................... 263

İki Nokta, Üç Nokta, Kısa Çizgi, Tırnak İşareti ............................................................................................................................................................................. 265

Eğik Çizgi, Uzun Çizgi, Yay Ayraç, Köşeli Ayraç ..........................................................................................................................................................................267

Karma Test .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 269

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................271

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................273

13. ÜNİTE: METİN TÜRLERİ

Metin Türleri ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 277

Bilgilendirici Metinler ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................279

Hikâye Edici Metinler .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 283

Şiir Bilgisi ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 285

Karma Test ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................287

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................289

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 291

14. ÜNİTE: ANLATIM BOZUKLUKLARI

Anlatım Bozuklukları ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 295

Ünite Değerlendirme Testi ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 299

PISA – TIMSS TESTİ ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 301

GENEL TARAMA TESTİ - 3 ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................305

CEVAP ANAHTARI ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 313