A Brief Introduction to Story Testing
By Zee Spencer
LeanDogA N A G I L E S O F T W A R E S T U D I O
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
What The Heck Is Story Testing?!
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
• Formal Scenarios
• That are Collaboratively Generated
• Which Focus On A Specific Aspect Of an Interaction
Story Tests Are
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
• For a specific interaction
• Formats:
• Given/When/Then
• Permutation Tables
Formal Scenarios
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
• Scenario: Buy 1 get 1 free
• Given a coupon which offers buy 1 get 1 free for a product
• When I buy 2 of that product
• Then I am only charged for 1 product
Given/When/Then
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11
• Scenario: Incompatible Coupons
• Given two coupons which can’t be used together
• When I try to use them both
• Then no discounts are applied to my cart
Given/When/Then
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
• Scenario: Using coupons together
• Given two coupons which can be used together
• When I try to use them both
• Then both discounts are applied to my cart
Given/When/Then
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
• Scenario: Fulfilling a coupon
• Given a coupon which requires you to buy a drink with your meal
• When I just buy a meal
• Then I cannot use the coupon
Given/When/Then
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
Permutation Tables
Item Price
Apple $0.50
Pear $0.25
Coupon Discount Item
50%off 50% Any
10%off 10% Any
Background
Tests Cart Coupon Price
3xApple, 2xPear 10%off $1.80
5xApple, 10xPear 50%off $2.50
Scenario: Applying Percentage Discounts
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
Collaboratively Generated
Whole Team
User Activity
User Tasks
User Test
Product Team
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
Why?
• A Multitude of Perspectives Drives Out Uncertainty
• Collaboratively Determining Acceptance Criteria Shares Knowledge Faster Than a Handoff
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11
Specifically General
• Write scenarios for the happy path
• Write scenarios for edge cases and error conditions
• Write scenarios for performance cases
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11
Let’s Practice!
• Go to the story map nearest to you
• Start breaking the user tasks closest to the top down into scenarios
• Hint: There are no bad scenarios! Write collaboratively!
• In 15 minutes, we’ll reconvene and share
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Tuesday, October 11, 11
Better Scenarios
• Keep them to 1 Given, 1 When, and 1 Then
• Write at a user goal abstraction
• Don’t use “click/type/etc” You’re writing for a person! not a computer!
• Use your personas!
• More Scenarios the merrier! Survival of the Fittest!
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11
Let’s Practice! (Again!)
• Go back to the story map nearest to you
• Write some more scenarios with your knew knowledge and feedback
• WRITE A BUNCH OF EM!
• In 15 minutes, we’ll reconvene.
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11
Some Final Secrets
• Awesome developers can automate these story tests so that they slowly turn on as development continues.
• When written well, scenarios can be used as living reference documentation for your application
• Iterate and Adapt!
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11
Some Giants Whose Shoulders I Stand On
Patrick Wilson Welsh
Jeff “Chzy” MorganLisa Crispin
Adam Goucher
Aslak HellesøyRobert C Martin
Angela Harms
Matt HeusserMel Bugai
Lanette Creamer
By @zspencer from @leandog. Leave feedback, ask questions and download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
By @zspencer from @leandog. Leave feedback, ask questions and download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
By @zspencer from @leandog. Leave feedback, ask questions and download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
By @zspencer from @leandog. Download materials at http://spkr8.com/t/8568
Tuesday, October 11, 11