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    BARBER SHOP

    BARBER SHOP

    BARBER SHOPPublic Typography

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    BARBER SHOP

    BARBER SHOP

    BARBER SHOPPublic Typography

    Written and designed by Lauren Sati

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    Barbershops

    are places of

    continuity; they

    dont change

    with the shifts

    in culture.

    -ANTHONY HAMILTON

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    IntroductionIntroduction

    When you hear the word barber shop, the first thing

    that probably comes to mind is an illuminated red,

    white and blue striped pole. Of course this is the first

    thing we think of. Barber shops have been branded

    with this symbol since the Middle Ages. This pole

    represents the place that barbers preform their craft.

    The 1880s to the 1940s were the golden age for

    barber shops. This was a place where men could

    gather to socialize. Visiting the barber shop became

    a weekly, for some daily, habit for many men. This

    was a place where a man could be a man. Men

    would share stories and laughs with each other

    while, maybe, also getting a shave or a haircut.

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    During this golden age, barber shops were elegant

    and classy places. Marble counters were lined with

    colorful glass blown tonic bottles. The barber chairs

    were elaborately carved from oak and walnut, and fitted

    with fine leather upholstery. Everything from the shav-

    ing mugs to the advertising signs were rendered with

    an artistic flourish. The best shops even had crystal

    chandeliers hanging from fresco painted ceilings. It

    almost sounds like barber shops wereexclusive clubs.

    Thats not surprising since barber shops rivaled saloons

    in popularity. Unfamiliar customers were always wel-

    come. As long as you got along well with the other men

    there, you were accepted into the exclusive club.

    Today, barber shops are no longer just a mans place.

    Barber shops service and employ both men and

    women. Although the male-dominant barber shop rule

    has changed, the look of barber shops remained the

    same. Barber shops are places of continuity; they

    dont change with the shifts in culture.

    Modern day barber shops continue to use the illumi-

    nated pole. Many Lawrence, Kan. barber shops even

    have a retro inspired hand-pained sign of the shops

    name. Places like Downtown Barber Shop, Rexs Sta-

    dium Barber Shop and Larrys Barber Shop are a few

    places that are reminiscent of the barber shops from

    the golden age.

    Tom Amyx Barber Shop located

    at 842 Massachusetts St. Cut-

    ting hair is a tradition in the

    Amyx family. Barbering extends

    through four generations of the

    Amyx family.

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    11Walking UpWalking UpYou know youve made it to theright place when you see the iconicstriped pole from a distance.Just looking at the front of theshop gives you a nostalgic feel.

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    First, after the striped pole, you take note of the way the

    store name is displayed on the front. Hand-painted logos

    have a more personal and local feel. It can be seen as an

    advantage to have a retro-esque shop logo. It can give the

    customer a sense of feeling comfortable and at ease. Too

    Walking Up

    many hand-painted signs could almost be seen as unpro-

    fessional. Many Lawrence barber shops draw the line with

    hand-painted type. For example, Rexs barber shop is beauti-

    fully painted on the front window of the shop, but the shops

    hours are neatly listed in a slab-serif on the window.

    Rexs Stadium Barber Shop

    located at 1033 Massachusetts

    St. The shop has been in

    Lawrence since 1923. After

    leaving Downtown Barber

    Shop, Rex Porter made this

    shop his own in 1987.

    Outside Rexs

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    In 1921, Cecil Amyx had only worked a

    few months with his brothers when he

    went to a Kansas City barbering school.Cecils brothers soon got out of the busi-

    ness, but he continued, working at vari-

    ous barbershops before setting up shop

    in 1942 at the same location where his

    grandson, Mike, now works.

    In 1958, a fire heavily damaged Cecil

    Amyxs barbershop. The shop was rebuilt.

    He died in 1968, Tom moved into his dads

    old shop after his mother, Ethel, operated

    it for a couple of years. In 1975, his sonsMike and Jon Amyx went through barber

    school and then began working with their

    dad. Father and sons said they worked

    well together.

    Tom Amyx quit cutting hair for a living

    nearly seven years ago, but the memo-

    ries he has of growing up and working

    in barbershops are as strong as ever.

    ALL IN THE FAMILY

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    On the other hand, barber shops like Downtown

    Barber Shop have window logos applied on the glass,

    but other elements, like the address number, are

    painted on. The contrast between the two allows for

    an interesting combination. The sharp, clean window

    application balances the freedom and fluidity of the

    hand-painted type.

    In conjunction with the

    outdoor signage, Downtown

    Barber Shop occasion-

    ally uses a chalkboard to

    draw people into the shop.

    Outside Downtown Barber Shop

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    Being a barber

    is about

    taking care ofthe people.

    -ANTHONY HAMILTON

    Downtown Barber Shop

    located at 824 Massachusetts

    St. Owner Jon Amyx is the

    son of Tom Amyx, founder of

    Tom Amyx Barbershop. Jon

    has been working with his

    son, Jay Amyx, for 6 years.

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    The red and white pole outside

    barber shops references a timewhen barbers were expected to

    perform bloodletting and other

    medical procedures to heal the

    sick; red represented blood and

    white represented bandages.

    Barber surgeons in Rome

    also performed teeth extraction,

    cupping, leeching, bloodletting,

    surgery and enemas.

    HISTORY OF THE POLE

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    Although barber shops have been able to createa unique chemistry with hand-painted type with

    window-applied type, many aspects of barber shop

    signs are inconsistent. Because many Lawrence

    barber shops are local, many dont feel like they

    need to spend the extra money on a professional

    sign. Shops like Larrys Barber shop are satis-

    fied with their simple, undesigned, layout of their

    store hours and haircut pricing. Barber shops are

    there to cut you hair, not show you a pretty sign.Many stores also have handwritten signs on their

    windows. These signs can be silly, or they can be

    informative. The almost rudimentary aspect of

    barber shops is not unappealing. The inconsistent

    signage and sloppy handwritten signs give the shop

    character and personality. It also lets you know

    what kind of personality the barber possibly has.

    Larrys Barber Shop is located at

    924 Massachusetts St. Larrys

    Barber Shop is a father and son

    owned shop. The shop has been

    in Lawrence since 1925, but Larry

    has owned it since 1994.

    Outside Larrys

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    22Inside the ShopInside the ShopWalking into a barber shopis a unique experience. Im-mediately, you feel a sense ofcomfort and friendliness.

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    In between

    the banter,

    jokes are toldand laughs

    are had.

    -ANTHONY HAMILTON

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    During the Golden Age of barber shops, bar-

    bers and customers had fascinating stories to

    share with each other. You feel at ease to say

    whats on your mind. There are always conver-

    sation about politics, cars, sports, and family.

    Guys read the newspaper and comment on

    current events. In between the banter, jokes

    Inside the Shop

    are told and laughs are had. And everyone is

    involved: the barbers, the customers getting

    their haircut, and the customers waiting to get

    their haircut. Adding to the enjoyment is that

    a variety of men take part in the conversation;

    young, old, and middle-aged join in the mix.

    The Old Days

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    Downtown Barber Shop

    After walking into Downtown Barber Shop, you are

    immediately overwhelmed by the amount of stuff

    on the walls, ceiling and floor. KU decorations cover

    every inch of the shop. Decor on the wall includes old

    University Daily Kansan pagesmany about basket-

    balland an array of KU signs from miscellaneous KU

    fan stores.

    This personalized aspect makes barber shops like

    this very unique to Lawrence. No other barber shop

    outside of Lawrence would be decorated like this. The

    atmosphere in Downtown Barber Shop specifically

    is positive and uplifting. Bright colors cover the wall

    making it almost hard to have a bad day in the shop.

    The interior of Downtown

    Barber Shop. Downtown

    Barber Shop is actually two

    shops right next to each other.

    Both shops are the same size

    with similar KU decoration.

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    Barber shops are no longer restricted only

    to men. This includes the customers and the

    employees. Today, cosmologists are able to

    work in barber shops. But, for a shop to be

    legally called a Barber Shop, there has to

    be one licensed Barber in the shop. Barbers

    and Cosmologists are not gender specific.

    There are men and women licensed in both

    professions. Cosmologists and Barbers go

    to different schools with different training.

    Unlike a Barber, Cosmologists arent able to

    give shaves.

    NOT A MANS WORLD

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    A memorable

    and heavenly

    man aromafilled the air.

    -BRETT, ART OF MANLINESS

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    Rexs barber shop, on the other hand, is also quite

    unique in its own, different way. Although it is also

    covered in KU memorabilia, the mood in the shop

    is much different. After walking through the door, it

    almost looks hazy. The light shining from the window

    in the back of the shop obstructs your view as you

    walk in. It has a muskier, masculine scent. The con-

    crete floor gives the shop a colder atmosphere, but

    you can feel the warmth from the people inside.

    Rexs Stadium Barber Shop

    This barber shop has the same aura of the traditional

    mens barber shop from the golden age. The dcor

    is fun, but not as bright and popping as the dcor in

    Downtown Barber shop. The pictures are mainly in

    black and white, the edges of some of the pictures

    have turned yellow from old age, and recent KU

    posters reside near the back of the shop. The aged

    quality of the photos and the distressed wood in the

    shop enhance the retro personality of the shop.

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    Rexs Barber Shop is full of retro KU memorabilia. This is

    the theme for many Lawrence barber shops. It emphasizes

    the local attitude that Massachusetts Street has.

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    Owner Rex Porter took over the

    barber shop formerly known as RCs

    Stadium Barber Shop after leaving

    his job at Downtown Barber Shop.

    The building has been the Stadium

    Barber Shop since 1923, says Rex.

    The shop fit his personality perfectly,

    Rex is a sports nut. After taking

    over the shop, Rex had no inten-

    tions of removing the wall of old

    sports photos, antique barber chairs

    and the shelves of football helmets.

    Although the name on the glass has

    changed, its still Lawrences old

    Stadium Barber Shop.

    THE HISTORY OF REX

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    In the Hot Seat33In the Hot SeatFinally, its your turn for yourhaircut. You take a seat in theleather chair and let the barberdo his work.

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    In the Hot Seat

    As youre sitting there, you begin to explore your

    barbers workstation. You see each barber has his

    own, personalized name plaque engraved in wood.

    Its a nice touch. It lets you know that these barbers

    have been employed at the shop for a while so you

    know theyre good. As your eyes wander some more,

    you notice personal touches each barber has at his

    station. Rex Porter, the owner, has a dollar bill signed

    by a woman taped on his mirror. You can assume the

    dollar has some sort of sentimental significance. Per-

    sonal touches like this make the shop seem welcom-

    ing and friendly. You can tell these barbers are down

    to earth just through the items each of them has at

    their workstation and around the shop.

    Right page: an image of one of the

    antique barber chairs that Rex kept

    after taking over the shop.

    Bottom: A detailed shot of the

    footstool on the barber chairs

    A Haircut from Rex Porter

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    The word barber comes from the Latin wordbarba, meaning beard. The earliest records of

    barbers show that they were the foremost men

    of their tribe. They were the medicine men

    and the priests. But primitive man was very

    superstitious and the early tribes believed that

    both good and bad spirits, which entered the

    body through the hairs on the head, inhabited

    every individual. The bad spirits could only

    be driven out of the individual by cutting the

    hair, so various fashions of hair cutting werepracticed by the different tribes and this made

    the barber the most important man in the

    community. In fact, the barbers in these tribal

    days arranged all marriages and baptized all

    children. They were the chief figures in the

    religious ceremonies.

    Wherever there were legends and superstitions

    about the hair, the barbers flourished.

    THE ROOT OF BARBERING

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    Your eyes start to wander onto the wall full of hair

    product for sale in the middle of your haircut. The

    shelves arent cluttered, but in no way would the

    presentation be considered as professional as a hair

    salons display. Each bottle of shampoo and hair gel

    sits on a wooden shelf. Handwritten tags mark the

    price for each item and quickly made signs hang

    off the shelves in attempt to advertise and call out

    certain products.

    The moment

    a man stepped

    inside, he was

    enveloped in

    the warm and

    welcoming

    familiarity.

    -BRETT, ART OF MANLINESS

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    The interior of Larrys Barber Shop.

    The Logo on the window is not painted

    on. Similar to Downtown Barber Shop, the

    Larrys Barber Shop is a window application.

    It still has the same retro appearance that

    the hand-painted barber shop logos.

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    Barbershops

    are places of

    continuity; theydont change

    with the shifts

    in culture.

    -ANTHONY HAMILTON

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    ConclusionConclusion

    Barber shops are more than just the stripped pole

    and shaving cream. Every barber shop is unique in

    its own way, giving it its own personality. Downtown

    barber shop embraces the modern sports culture

    of Lawrence with an overwhelming amount of KU

    memorabilia. Larrys Barber shop on the other hand,

    embraces this sports culture with subtle and down-to-

    earth decoration.

    Although barber shops have evolved, they are still

    very reminiscent of the barbershops from the Golden

    Age. Aside from the striped barber pole, modern

    barber shops continue the tradition of retro shop

    signage. Even though the times have changed, the

    atmosphere and environment of barber shops remains

    unchanged. Barber shops are places of continu-

    ity; they dont change with the shifts in culture.

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    Sources

    Barbers History. GB Hair History. N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2013.

    Barbers pole - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

    N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2013.

    History of Barbering. Dufferin-Peel Catholic Distract School Board. N.p., n.d. Web.

    12 Nov. 2013.

    Larrys Barber Shop. MerchantCircle. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2013.

    Myths & Facts. Barber Jons. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Nov. 2013.

    Why Every Man Should Go To A Barber Shop | The Art of Manliness. The Art of Man-

    liness | Mens Interests and Lifestyle. N.p., n.d. Web. 8 Oct. 2013.

    Andrews, William. At the sign of the barbers pole; studies in hirsute history.. Detroit:

    Singing Tree Press, 1969. Print.

    Belt, Mike. Amyx Barbers Turn Occupation into a Family Tradition / LJWorld.

    com.Amyx Barbers Turn Occupation into a Family Tradition / LJWorld.com. Lawrence

    Journal World, 23 Apr. 2005. Web. 12 Nov. 2013.

    Cummings, Ian. Lawrence.com. Best Barber. Lawrence.com, 16 June 2013. Web.

    12 Nov. 2013.

    Fagan, Mark. Lawrence.com. Old Barber Shop Fits New Owners Style. Lawrence.

    com, 6 Nov. 2004. Web. 12 Nov. 2013.

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    CreditsThis book was typeset in Belizio and Trade Gothic. It was designed in Adobe

    InDesign and photos were edited in Adobe Photoshop. All photos were taken with a

    Canon EOS T1i Rebel.

    Lauren Sati

    Designer as Author Fall 2013

    Prof. Patrick Dooley

    The University of Kansas

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