CCS READY
ADB/GCCSI Workshop
Manila, June 2011
Gwen AndrewsVice President, Power & Environmental Policies,
Asia & Oceania
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 2
28.8 Gt in 2007
Source: IEA 2009
0
10
20
30
1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020
Transport
Others
Industries
Residential, services &agriculture
Powergeneration
Source: Adapted from CDIAC 2004
Power generation represents >40% of CO2 emitted by fossil fuels
CO2 from fossil fuel combustion
World energy-related CO2
emissions by sectorWorld energy-related CO2 emissions
Gt CO2
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 3Clean Power Today! - PJ - 07/04/2011 - P 3
Power market trends - 2030
• 45% of the market will be in CO2-freetechnologies
• Fossil fuels are still dominant
55%45%
CO2-free
Fossil fuels
• More than 60% of the new PP market willbe in Asia
40%60%
Asia
Otherregions
GT Plant and Steam Plant World% Share by Scope (GW, 10-14 )
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
GT PlantMarket
Steam PlantMarket
Component
Integrated Systems
China
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 4
Efficiency: Plantoptimisation &
retrofit
First CO2 capturedemo plant in the
world
Alstom is the world leader in clean integrated solutions
Alstom Clean Power strategyCCS – A reality today
Wind, solar &geothermal
N° 1nuclear*
& biomass
N° 1 hydro
* Conventional islands
Realistic2030 Target
Emissions CO2
(Gt/y)
Ref 2030
Efficiency
CCS
Technologicalmix
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 5
CO2 Capture Technologies
CO2 capture technologies pursued by Alstom
Post-combustion Oxy-combustion
(New + retrofit) (New + retrofit)
• Chilled Ammonia
• AdvancedAmines
• Oxy combustion with Air SeparationUnit
• Chemical Looping Combustion
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 6
Total LacqFrance - 30 MWth
Oxy - Gas
Vattenfall Schwarze PumpeGermany - 30 MWth
Oxy - Lignite
Vattenfall JänschwaldeGermany - 250 MWe
Oxy - Lignite
Dow Chemical Co.USA, West Virginia
Advanced Amines - Coal
AEP MountaineerUSA - 58 MWth
Chilled Ammonia - Coal
Under Construction
TCM MongstadNorway - 40 MWth
Chilled Ammonia - Gas
TransaltaCanada - >200 MWe
Post - Coal
Alstom BSF WindsorUS - 15 MWthOxy - Coals
Getica - CET TurceniRomania – >250MWe
Chilled Ammonia - Lignite
Selected by Alberta andFederal Canadianfunding
Selected by US DOEto receive CCPIRound 3 funding
EDF – Le HavreFrance – 5 MWth Adv.
Amines - Coal
PGE BelchatowPoland – 260 MWe Adv.
Amines - Lignite
Pre-commercial Projects
AEP MountaineerUSA – 235MWe
Chilled Ammonia - Coal
Alstom activity on demonstrations1st and 2nd Generation CCS
RFCS EU - DarmstadGermany – 1 MWth
Chemical looping - Coal
DOE/Alstom WindsorUS – 3 MWth
Chemical looping - Coal
Drax - SelbyUK - 426 MWe
Oxy – Hard Coal2 Gen
NER300
Operating2 Gen
NER300
NER300
NER300
Selected for receivingEEPR funding
NER300 Applied forfunding
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 7
Gas Combined Cycle Capture Ready
Investigation of relevant systems based onAdvanced Amine capturing process
GT operation withincreased exhaust
pressure
Provisions inarrangement planning:
Space for CO2
capture system
Plant infrastructure
Water Systems(Pre-treatment,
demineralisation, waste)
Electrical
Control &Instrumentation
Interface with CapturePlant: Steam
extraction and return
Cooling water system
HRSG /Steam cycle
ST allowing Steamextraction
Noise
Emissions: Exhaustgas and Capturing unit
Flue gas system
Compressed Air System
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 8
Capture-Ready Steam PlantIdentified pre-investments for future capture retrofit - Coal
Provisions inarrangement planning
Steam Turbine:reservations in turbine design for future
steam extraction
Steam Turbine:reservations in turbine design for future
steam extraction
Electrical &Control Building:
Extra space
Electrical &Control Building:
Extra space
Transformer Area:installing an isolated bus
Transformer Area:installing an isolated bus
Stack duct:potential longer
stack duct
Stack duct:potential longer
stack duct
Waste Water Treatment System:foresee interconnection with
power block WWTS
Waste Water Treatment System:foresee interconnection with
power block WWTS
FGD:leaving space for
upgrade
FGD:leaving space for
upgrade
Optimisation of theBoiler heat transfersurfaces according
Modificationsof heat load sharing
Optimisation of theBoiler heat transfersurfaces according
Modificationsof heat load sharing
Optimisation of the coolingsystem recovery of heat in
CO2 capture and compression
Optimisation of the coolingsystem recovery of heat in
CO2 capture and compression
Alstom Capture Ready solutions developed upon three pillars:• Early and substantial investment in Capture technologies development• Integrated power plant expertise (EPC supplier of turnkey power plant)• Component supplier experience (supplier of a major equipment in 25% of the
worldwide installed power capacity)
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 9
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 10
CCS in a nutshell…
CapturePower plants
StorageDepleted Oil and Gas fieldsEnhanced Oil/Gas RecoverySaline Aquifers
TransportPipelinesShips
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 11
Title (Arial 26)
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 12
Explanation - Usage of correct template
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 13
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 14
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 15
14%
16%
18%
20%
22%
24%
26%
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035
Oxy SEA
Post SEA
15%
Hardcoal CCS power plantEnergy Penalty (EP) & Cost Of Electricity (COE)
EP %MWe net
Energy Penalty close to 15 %, COE increase <50%
South East Asia
Note : 90% capture of CCS PP CO2 emissions, CCS plant and Reference plant at same net
35
45
55
65
75
85
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035
OxyPostRef PP
60 €/MWh(Post)
CoE€/MWh net South East Asia
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 16
Hardcoal CCS power plantFuel and Capex/Opex contribution in CoE
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
POSTREF
50
73,6+47%
39
61,4+57%
€ / MWh net T&S
Fuel
Capex+Opex
NAMEURPOSTREF POSTREF
SEA
40
59,6+49%
CoE Ref Plant & Incremental CCS in 2030
Regional differences in Fuel, Capex/Opex costs
© ALSTOM 2011. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only. No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to anyparticular project. This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, withoutexpress written authority, is strictly prohibited.
Presentation Title - Presenters Initials - dd mmm yyyy - P 17
8465
0
100
200
300
400
Nuc
lear
Hyd
ro
Geo
ther
mal
CCGT
CCS
2015
Ons
hore
Wind
PC
Har
dcoa
l CCS
2015
Offs
hore
Wind
Solar
PV
Solar
Ther
mal
€ / MWh CoE - Low Carbon technologies Europe in 2011-2016 period
Reference case
Source : Alstom analysis 2011. CCS 2015 costs, including on shore T&S and CO2 price (Flue Gas Recirculation case for CCSGas CC, average Amine/Oxy for CCS Hardcoal)
CCS on Coal and Gas are competitive !
Costs of decarbonised power compared
www.alstom.com/power