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Cloud ComputingOpportunities for SMEs
Towards AEC 2015
Assoc.Prof. Dr. Thanachart NumnondaDirectorSoftware Park Thailand19 July 2012
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Agenda
• AEC 2015• Cloud Computing Trends• What is Cloud Computing• Cloud Providers• Cloud Users• How Cloud Computing Changing IT
Business?
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AEC 2015
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ASEAN
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ASEAN
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ASEAN
• Population: 613 million• Trade: US$ 1,536 billion (2009)• Trade between ASEAN: US$ 376 billion• Employment: 276 million
7Source: Free Flow of Services AEC, Ronnarong Phoolpipat
8Source: Free Flow of Services AEC, Ronnarong Phoolpipat
Main Objective of AEC
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Impact of AEC
• Gross GDP to 2.65 Trillion from 1.8 • Free flow of Human Resources• Landing pad for re-export• Re-thinking of Investment Incentive• Large investment opportunity • Industry Shift
Source: K.Nattasak, Oracle
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IT Industry Competitiveness 2011
Source: EIU2011
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IT Industry Competitiveness 2011
Source: EIU2011
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Network Readiness Index
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Internet Access
Source: ITU 2010
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Singapore
Positioning as a ICT hub for this region
Not much after AEC 2015
IT spending in 2010 is SGP$37bn for Hardware, SGP$11bn for software, SGP$8.9bn for IT Services
ICT manpower 141,300 (2010)
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Singapore Infocomm DevelopmentAgency Vision
Infocomm-savvy workforce and globally competitive infocomm manpower to drive economic competitiveness
Boost the number of infocomm jobs by 55,000 yo about 190,000 by 2015
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Vietnam
Positioning as a outsourcing hub
IT spending in 2011 is US$8.7bn; software $1.2bn.
27.9 Million Internet users
Strong support from the government
The national strategy “Transforming Vietnam into and advanced ICT country” in 2020
By 2020, IT will take 8-10% of GDP
Internet user 70% of total population.
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ICT Human Resource Vietnam
Labors of IT Industry 250,290 (2010)
HW Industry 127,548
SW Industry 71,814
DC Industry 50,928
Target one million IT engineers in 2020
New enrollment of IT students in university reached 50,000 in 2011.
290 universities/colleges with ICT education.
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Indonesia
One of the fastest growing economy
Need more ICT professionals
Attracted by many other countries; in and outside ASEAN
29.6 Million Internet users
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Philippines
The IT/Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) industry, is already a very important factor in economy with over half a million full-time employees, between 4% and 5% contribution to GDP
its status as the number one BPO location in the world.
BPO (finance & accounting, HR, payroll);
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Philippines Target
Over USD 20 Billion IT/BPO revenue by 2016, up from USD 8.9 Billion in 2010;
Exceed 900,000 FTE in IT/BPO industry by 2016, from 525,000 in 2010;
Over 50% of IT/BPO business is non-voice related by 2016, from 20% in 2010;
Increased number of IT graduates to 60,000 by 2016, up from 38,809 in 2009
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Cloud Computing Trends
22Source: wikipedia
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6 Million SmartPhones in Thailand
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More than 480,000 Tablets sold in Thailand
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2014Mobile will become the most common
way of accessing the Internet
Source :Trending the future: Mobile Trends 2011
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Welcome toThe Post-PC Era
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iCloud
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“At year-end 2016, more than 50 percent of Global 1000 companies
will have stored customer-sensitive data in the public cloud.”.
Gartner Prediction 2012
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What is Cloud Computing?
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Cloud Computing is Internet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software,
and information are provided to computers and other devices on demand, like the electricity grid.
Definition (Wikipedia)
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Cloud Computing
No Capital Expenditure
Pay as you go
Pay only for what you need
Application Programming Interface (API)
Scalability and Elastic Capacity
Reliability
Device and location independence
Source : Architecting for the cloud : Amazon Web Services
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Architecture for Cloud Computing
Design for Failure
Decoupling
Elasticity
Security
Break Constraints
Think Parallel
Different Storage Option
Source : Architecting for the cloud : Amazon Web Services
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Three layers of Cloud services
Source : JAVA IN THE CLOUDPAAS PLATFORM IN COMPARISON, Eberhard Wolff
36Source : http://acloudyplace.com/
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Cloud Service Providers
Source : http://www.jansipke.nl/top-cloud-computing-providers
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Deployment Model
Source : Wikipedia
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The Cloud
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You need a massive infrastructure
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Cloud Providers
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Is this just Hosting 2.0?
Cloud Players Hosting Players
Only few can afford billions dollar investment on data centers
Hundreds of them aroundthe world
No, they have different architecturesand business model
Source : I’m Cloud Confused
Hosting Players
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Top Public Cloud Provider 2011
Amazon
Verizon/Terremark
IBM
Salesforce.com
CSC
Rackspace
BlueLock
Microsoft
Joyent
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Google Compute Engine
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Cloud Computing : SaaS
Gmail
Google Apps
Dropbox
Salesforce.com
Zoho
Microsoft Office 365
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Cloud Users
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Cloud Computing Opportunity for SME
Use ICT for their business with low investment (no CAPEX; pay as you go)
Buy ICT as Services (subscription model) such as SaaS
Can focus on their business
Business Continuity
New Business Opportunity
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Issues of Cloud Services for SMEs
Lack of awareness // Misunderstanding about Cloud Computing
Security issue
Low Broadband/Internet Access
Data Protection
Limited Cloud Service Providers; both SaaS (Application) and IaaS (Data Center)
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Cloud Readiness Index 2011
Source : Asia Cloud Computing Association: September 2011
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BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard
Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012
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BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard
Source : BSA GlobalCloud Computing Scorecard: Feb 2012
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How Cloud Computing
Changing IT Business?
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“Cloud computing will transform the IT industry as it will alter the financial model upon
which investors look at technology providers, and it will change vertical industries, making the impact of the Internet on
the music industry look like a minor bleep,”.
Peter Sondergaard, senior vice president at Gartner
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Top 5 Cloud Computing Trends
IT departments will be forever changed
Cloud security will no longer be an issue
Custom cloud computing services
Custom software development will shift towards the cloud
Innovation
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How Will Cloud Computing Impact Industry?
IT Infrastructure will change dramatically
Some IT jobs may vanish altogether. New skills will be in demand.
The way applications are developed, tested, deployed and continuously re-factored will undergo a change
The selling and licensing of applications will change too.
The architecture of applications will continue to evolve.
Data volumes will skyrocket.
Source: Dorai's Learn Log
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New Software Eco-System
International public cloude.g.Google App Engine, Microsoft Azure
Salesforce, Amazon
Local public cloudCloud Thailand Alliance
Enterprise cloud
Public Cloud Services (PaaS)e.g. Google APIs, Local APIs
Social Network APIse.g. Twitter, Facebook
Other Platforms
International Cloud Apps (SaaS)e.g. DropBox, Salesforce, CRM on Demand
Local Cloud Apps (SaaS)
Cloud Devicese.g. Tablets, SmartPhones, Desktop
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Software Platforms
Local public cloud(PaaS/IaaS)
Cloud Thailand Alliance
Inter public cloud(PaaS/IaaS)
Google, Microsoft, Amazon
PrivateEnterprise cloud
Local Platformsำe.g. CRM, ERP, ECM, Billing, BI
Inter Platformse.g. Google, Facebook,
Saleforce
Other Platformse.g.Traffy
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Industry SpecificApplications
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Industry SpecificApplications
Industry SpecificApplications
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Dropbox's Modela Web-based file hosting service
uses cloud computing to enable users to store and share files and folders
was founded in 2007 by MIT graduates
Dropbox server and desktop client software are primarily written in Python.
Dropbox uses Amazon's S3 storage system
annual revenues were 100 million dollars in 2010. Dropbox's valuation is more than 1 billion dollars.
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Time to Change!! for The New Opportunities
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Thank you
[email protected]/thanachartwww.facebook.com/thanachartwww.swpark.or.thwww.facebook.com/softwareparkthailand