Page 1
Trade & Logistics in Indonesia
A. Syamsurya
Doing Business in Indonesia
Singapore, 15th November 2012
Page 2
Topics
Exporting from Indonesia
Importing into Indonesia
DHL in Indonesia
DHL ID Trade Lanes
Page 3
Topics
Exporting from Indonesia
DHL ID Trade Lanes
Importing into Indonesia
DHL in Indonesia
Page 4
DHL – Overall trends
Page 5
Topics
DHL in Indonesia
Indonesia‘s Trade Performance
Importing into Indonesia
Exporting from Indonesia
Page 6
DHL Express Indonesia Fact Sheet
Aceh
Medan
Jakarta (5)
Surabay
a
Denpasa
r
Balikpapan
Batam
Ujung
Pandang
Timika
Sorong
Manado
Banjarmasin
Pekanbar
u
Padang
Bandung
East Timor Semarang, Solo, Jogja
Tarakan
Bontang
Samarinda
Sangatta
Soroako
Tembagapura
Page 7
DHL Agent Coverage
LOK
DRI
PNK
DJB
PGK
BKS
BLM
PKN
PKY
BEJ
PLW
DJJ
AMI
CBN
BPN
CXP
KOE
PLM
JBR
SMQ
BHU
BIK
KDI
DUM GORONTALO
MKW
AGENTS = 37
JPR/KDS/PKL/MGL
TNJ
PWT
PRB/MDN/KDR/JOM
BJB
AMQ
Page 8
DHL Main Entry Point
6 DHL ID Gateways Medan
Batam
Jakarta Surabaya
Denpasar
Balikpapan
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CV
G
LAX
HK
G
PV
G
IC
N
ANC
LEJ
LOS
BA
H
DEL LAX
DX
B SIN
ANC
IC
N
BKK
PV
G
JFK
MIA MEX
CCS PTY
CVG
BOG GYE
SJO
FR
A
CD
G
EM
A BRU
PER
HK
G
SJU
GS
O
SYD AKL
Flight capabilities
− Daily commercial flights out of all Indonesia capital cities to Singapore for next day delivery
− Daily commercial flights out of Singapore to all Indonesian capital cities for next day delivery
− Use of 2 Daily Dedicated Flights from; Jakarta to Singapore & Balikpapan to Singapore, Batam to Singapore, Denpasar to Singapore v.v
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SIN HUB(GMT +8)
02:40/
06:15
23:55/
04:00
JKT GTW (GMT +7)
8K
0302/S
Q0951
08:00/
07:50
08:45/
08:25
8K
0301/S
Q0952
HKG HUB(GMT +8)
20:00
16:30
BTH
GTW (GMT +7)
PZ
Z 0
022
11:30
11:00
ER
Z 1
600
22:15
20:10
MES
GTW (GMT +7)
MI
0237
05:40/
19:20
07:55/
19:50
MI
0234/M
I 0238
22:30/2
3:55/
01:10+1
20:00/
21:25/
22:40
DPS
GTW
(GMT +8) S
Q 0
947/K
L 0
836/
QR
0639
09:35/
16:40
12:05/
19:10 S
Q 0
942/S
Q 0
946
SUB GTW (GMT +7)
09:10/
23:00
07:50/
21:40
MI
0222/C
I
0751
BPN
GTW (GMT +8)
04:00/
12:00
09:00/
14:00
8F
0840/8
F 0
131
MI0
134/M
I
0138
07:55/
13:50
16:30/
10:30
D2345
D 7
D16
D5
CX
0781
19:35
15:55
D1234
67
D12345/
D2-7 D1-7 D1-6
D1-6
D1-6
D1-5
D1-4,6/D1-5
D2-5,7/D1-5
LD
0326
01:20+1
21:35
LD
0327
03:20
D23457
06:55
D1-4,6
SQ
0951/S
Q0856
05:50
13:30
D2-6
(B727-2
00F
)
(B747-4
00F
)
(B777)
(B
777)
(B777)
(A320)
(B737)
(A320)
(A320)
(Foker
27)
(Short
360)
D2
D1356
D4
DIL
(GMT +8)
MI
0296
09:35
D235
MZ8490
MI
0295
Flight capabilities
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Flight capabilities
Capacity : Up to 5000Kg
Sailing time : 2 hours (BTH-SIN)
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Topics
Exporting from Indonesia
Indonesia‘s Trade Performance
Importing into Indonesia
DHL in Indonesia
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Export From ID
EXPORTS
− All exporters shall notify Customs using Shipment Export Declaration
(aka PEB; Pemberitahuan Ekspor Barang)
− There are 2 types of Export Declarations; Consolidation & Single
− Export Declarations can be made by exporter or their
consolidator/Shipping Agent
− Export Declaration is not mandatory for following export criteria:
a. Passenger Personal Effect
b. Cabin Crew Personal Belonging
c. Cross Border Goods
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Prohibited and Restricted Goods ex ID
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Topics
Exporting from Indonesia
Importing into Indonesia
DHL in Indonesia
Indonesia‘s Trade Performance
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Regulations Background
Courier Company is;
“Companies that handle express delivery service or time sensitive,
have courier service operating license from the relevant authorities and
obtain approval for conducting clearance process from the Head
Customs Office”.
1. Law No.10/1995 jo. UU No. 17/2006 About Customs
Clearance
2. Regulation of the Minister of Finance No.
188/PMK.04/2010
3. Regulation Director General of Customs and Excise
No. P-05/BC/2006
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Customs Working Hours
Day of Service Working Hours Day of Service Working Hours
Medan 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 6 08.00 -17.00 & Night Clearance Sunday Clearance
Batam 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 6
08.00 - 17.00 For Dutiable and
08.00 - 24.00 for PPFTZ Sunday Clearance
Balikpapan 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 5
08.00 - 17.00 + Clearance Ppwks
Approval on Saturday Sunday Clearance
Surabaya 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 5
08.00 - 17.00 + Clearance Ppwks
Approval on Sunday
Sunday Clearance &
Evening clearance
Denpasar 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 5, 7
Normal Working Hrs
08.00 - 17.00 + Evening & Sunday
Clearance
KPBC Merak 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 Weekend Clearance
KPBC Tangerang 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 Weekend Clearance
KPBC Bandung 1 - 5 08.00 - 17.00 1 - 6 08.00 - 13.00 Sunday Clearance
TARGET 2012GATEWAYS
STATUS
2010 2011
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Clearance Process into ID
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Import Mandatory Documents
HOUSE AIRWAYBILL
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Import Mandatory Documents
COMMERCIAL
INVOICE
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Import Mandatory Documents
ID TAX NUMBER
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Import Mandatory Documents
IMPORT
REGISTRATION
NUMBER
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Import Mandatory Documents
CUSTOMS
IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER
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Import Mandatory Documents
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
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Import Mandatory Documents
Value Declaration
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Clearance Process Flow
Flight
Alert
Customs
Alert
Customs Alert sent
to Destination GTW
Flights Alert sent to
Destination GTW
Data Administration Data Classification Broker Review
& Declaration
Clearance Support
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Channeling Type
Green Channel:
Service process and supervision of imported goods with no physical examination and customs
declaration will be examined after issuance of Letter of Approval Expenditures (SPPB).
Yellow Channel:
Service process and supervision of imported goods with no physical examination however issuance
letter of approval expenditures only after customs declaration examination is done
Red Channel:
Service process and supervision of imported goods with physical and customs declaration
examination prior issuance letter of approval expenditures
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Why Red Channel?
1. New Importer
2. Importer in High Risk Category
3. Temporary Import
4. Oil well Operational goods
5. Re-import Shipment
6. Random check
7. Certain import product decided by Government
8. Import Goods from High risk commodity or from High Risk Country
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Clearance Process into ID
Advantages of Informal Clearance (Courier Mode);
Minimum Mandatory Supporting paperwork
Process without original paperwork
Clearance process 7 days a week
In-house Customs/Bonded Warehouse
No Blockage Mechanism
Duty & Tax payment after shipment release
US$50.00 deduction
Exception from Import Regulations (Labeling Law, Certain Product Law, 8 controlled Product, Media Optic & Telecommunication Law)
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Re-exported if:
Wrong Order
Should not be imported due to regulatory changes;
Misroute
Damaged, or
Can not meet the import requirements of the relevant technical
RE-EXPORT / RTO
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Documentary Pit Fall
Not
Specific
# Pcs &
weight
missing
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Documentary Pit Fall
Not
Specific
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Documentary Pit Fall
Not
Specific
Very
useful
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Prohibited and Restricted Goods into ID
Narcotics
Psychotropic
Agents
Explosives
Fire arms
Fire cracker
Communication
Equipments
Printed
Material
Recording
Media
(audio/video)
Printer, copier &
part of
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Prohibited and Restricted Goods into ID
Currency in
certain amount
Drugs
Cultural Heritage Toxic Waste
Food stuff
Pesticides
Wild & endanger Animals
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Export & Import Guidance to ID
http://eservice.insw.go.id/index.cgi
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Export & Import Guidance to ID
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Regulations Update
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Regulations Update
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Regulations Update
API – U Certain goods for Trade Apply only to groups/ types of goods
specified is Classification System
API – P
Goods for internal use
For Trade
For Transfer
• Capital goods
• Raw Material
• Auxiliary goods
Certain Industrial Goods for business
development and investment;
• Not used in the production process
• Market test and/or complimentary goods
• Not yet produced on their own
Provision as
Importer Manufacturer
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Regulations Update
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Regulations Update
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Regulations Update
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Topics
Exporting from Indonesia
Importing into Indonesia
Border Clearance in Indonesia
Indonesia‘s Trade Performance
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Government & Border Agencies
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Challenges to an efficient Customs Clearance
• Restricted 24 hours Customs Clearance Service
• Targeted areas origin / weights / commodities
• Various licences
• Shipper and Consignee details
• Goods description
• Possibility value revaluation
• Documentation anomalies
• Multi line declarations
• Seizures / Controlled Deliveries
• Tariff classification
• Extensive Bureaucracy
• Manual Clearance Process
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THANK YOU FOR
YOUR ATTENTION