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POLY ENGINEERINGI1-6
September 2, 2008
Look around this room and identify examples of each of the 9 core technologies.
Drill
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Design Process
Define the ProblemBrainstorm, Research, Generate IdeasExplore PossibilitiesDevelop a Design ProposalMake Model/PrototypeTest and Evaluate Refine the DesignCommunicate the Solution
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• The technology of putting together mechanical parts to produce, control, and transmit motion.
Mechanical Technology
Example applications: •Gear systems in a car transmission, •Brakes on a bicycle, •Agitator in a washing machine, •Latch on a door.•Springs in vehicle shocks
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• The technology of putting mechanical parts and materials together to create supports, containers, shelters, connectors, and functional shapes.
Example applications: •Legs on a chair, •City water tower, •Swimming pool, •Roadways and Bridges, •Bicycle spokes•Airplane wing, •Satellite antenna disc.
Structural Technology
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• The technology of producing, storing, controlling, transmitting and getting work from electrical energy.
Example applications: •Power plant generator, •Flashlight, •Electric motor in a can opener, •Doorbell, •Electric heater, •Hair dryer.
Electrical Technology
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• The technology of using small amounts of electricity for controlling; detecting; and information collecting, storing, retrieving, processing and communicating.
Example applications: •thermostat for controlling temperature, •a metal detector, •video tape recorder, •computer, •pocket calculator, •telephone, •radio, •television.
Electronic Technology
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• The technology of using fluid, either gaseous (pneumatics) or liquid (hydraulic) to apply force or to transport.
Example applications: •Air brakes on a truck, •Tires on a car, •Airfoils on an airplane, •Warm-air heating ducts, •Hydraulic jack, •Plumbing in a school•Hydro-electric dam
Fluid Technology
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• The technology of producing light; using light for information collecting, storing, retrieving, processing and communicating; and using light to do work.
Example applications: •Lightbulb, •Light-emitting diode, •Lenses to magnify or reduce, •Laser speed detector, •Laser compact disk, •Fiber-optic telephone communication, •Laser cutting tools, •Laser surgical instruments.
Optical Technology
• The technology of producing, storing, controlling, transmitting and getting work from heat energy.
Example applications: •Furnace, •Hot water heater, •Toaster, •Insulation, •Heat exchanger, •Refrigerator, •Hot air balloon.
Thermal Technology
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• The technology of using, adapting, and altering organisms and biological processes for a desired outcome.
Example applications •“Stain-eating” enzymes in detergent, •Bacteria “leaching” metals from ore, •Altering plant genes to produce better crops.•Oil-eating microbes used in oil spill remediation •Genetically-modified agriculture
Biotechnology
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• The technology of producing, altering, and combining materials.
Example applications:
•Producing paper from wood,
•Producing aluminum from ore,
•Drilling holes in wood,
•Annealing to soften metal,
•Laminating wood.
Materials Technology
Classwork / Homework
1. Partner exercise - articles about particular technology systems (i.e. Hubble, Maglev Train, etc.) and students must:
1. Describe the system outputs – what are the desired/undesired outputs?
2. Describe the operation of the system in terms of the 9 core technologies.
2. Answers should be written up. 3 or 4 groups will be chosen at random tomorrow to give presentation. 3-minute maximum. Teacher will ask questions. IOT
POLY ENGINEERINGI1-6