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Page 1: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

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Page 2: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

SPIMaster–Slave modeSynchronous protocolAll transmissions are referenced to a common clockClock generated by the master (MCU)Four main signalsMaster Out Slave In (MOSI): data from master to slaveMaster In Slave Out (MISO): data from slave to masterSerial Clock (SCLK or SCK): clockChip Select (CS): select particular peripheral when

multiple peripherals are connected to master

Page 3: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

SHT11Relative humidity and temperature sensors Digital output Manufacturer defined interface

two wires bi-direction

1. Use a GPIO pin as clock (SCK), it is always output direction

2. Use another GPIO as DATA, dynamic setting it to input(read) or output(write) direction

Page 4: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Taroko Connections

Page 5: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Start Transmission and Send CommandHow to start

What are the commands available

Page 6: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

An Example: SHT11Timing diagram

Pull-up

Data pin in output

direction

Set data pin to input direction,

then SHT11 controls the DATA line

Page 7: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Software Implementation

Page 8: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Software Implementation

Page 9: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Software Implementation

Page 10: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Convert to Physical Values 12-bit humidity, 14-bit temperatureTemperature

Humidity

Page 11: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Device DriverDownload here

http://nslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw/courses/wsn-labs-spring-09/labs/sht11Driver.rar

Important functions in SHT1x_sensirion.cvoid sht1xInit();void sht1xReset();char sht1xMeasure(unsigned char *p_value,

unsigned char *p_checksum, unsigned char mode);

void sht1xCalculate(float *p_humidity ,float *p_temperature);

Page 12: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Functionschar sht1xMeasure(unsigned char *p_value, unsigned

char *p_checksum, unsigned char mode);mode: { TEMP, HUMI }Store measured value to *p_valueStore 8-CRC checksum to *p_checksumvoid sht1xCalculate(float *p_humidity ,float

*p_temperature);Convert measured value to physical valuePut the measured value in *p_humidity, *p_temperatureResult will also place in *p_humidity, *p_temperature

(overwrite)

Page 13: MSP430 programming for serial interfacing with sensors

Network and Systems Laboratorynslab.ee.ntu.edu.tw

Example


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