Open Science:from the Knowledge Economy to Wisdom Societies
School of Political Science Collaborative & Social Economy
Guillaume Dumas | [email protected] | Twitter: @introspection
Poitiers 14/03/15
Pfeiffer'UJ,'Timmermans'B,'Vogeley'K,'Frith'CD'and'Schilbach'L'(2013)'Towards'a'neuroscience'of'social'interacIon.'Front.'Hum.'Neurosci.'7:22.'doi:'10.3389/fnhum.2013.00022'
NRindividuals'
Field'experiments'
Nadel, J., & Dumas, G. (2014). The interacting body: Intra-and interindividual processes during imitation. Journal of Cognitive Education and Psychology, 13(2), 163-175.
Neuroscience of Social Interaction
Dumas G, Nadel J, Soussignan R, Martinerie J, Garnero L (2010) Inter-Brain Synchronization during Social Interaction. PLoS ONE 5(8)
Delaherche E*, Dumas G*, Nadel J, & Chetouani M (2014). Automatic measure of imitation during social interaction: A behavioral and hyperscanning-EEG benchmark. Pattern Recognition Letters.
LeaderFollower
LeaderFollower
Neuroscience of Social Interaction
Apicella,)C.)L.,)Azevedo,)E.)M.,)Fowler,)J.)H.,)&)Christakis,)N.)A.)(2013).)EvoluEonary)origins)of)the)endowment)effect:)evidence)from)hunterMgatherers.)American)Economic)Review,)Forthcoming.)
“Collective or creative consciousness”
The Division of Labour in Society (1893)
Facebook's Project PalantirCredit: Jack Lindamood, Kevin Der and Dan Weatherford
Image: signnotesonnightlife.blogspot.com signnotesonnightlife.blogspot.com
Knowledge
Proprietary Open source
Competition Cooperation
Social valueFinancial profit
Individual fame
Collective achievements
Wisdom
From knowledgeeconomy to
wisdom societies…
http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/ellisonbg/talk-2014-summer/blob/master/Tools%20for%20Open%20Science.ipynb
“This is the first time a constitutionis being drafted basically on the Internet”
Thorvaldur Gylfason, Member of Iceland's Constitutional Council
Politics
Ioannidis(JPA((2005)(Why(Most(Published(Research(Findings(Are(False.(PLoS(Med(2(8):(e124.(doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0020124(
The$overall$rate$of$reproducibility$$
Obstacles$that$arise$in$conduc6ng$replica6ons$$
Predictors$of$replica6on$success$(e.g.$journal$cita6on$impact)$$
Aspects$of$a$procedure$that$are$or$are$not$cri6cal$to$a$successful$direct$replica6on$such$as$the$se?ng,$specific$characteris6cs$of$the$sample,$or$details$of$the$materials.$
CC BY-SA Greg Emmerich
Research Education Knowledge
Openness,
Collaboration
and Sharing
Technologies and DigitalPractices
Workshops& Gatherings
celyagd
Mindmapping Workshop
Business Model Brainstorming
Open Science Debates
Open Washing :a new Green washing?
• Predatory publishingThe Beal list (~600): http://scholarlyoa.com/individual-journals/
• “Uberized” labor marketplaces and precariousnessDistributed revolution or new form of neoliberalism?
• Discourse vs. Practicese.g. Opening your data is different from simply making them available
• The failure of MOOCs xMOOC ≠ cMOOC : from "one to many” to “many to many" Underlying inequality : are developing countries really part of this?
To read: http://readwrite.com/2011/02/03/how_to_spot_openwashing
Guillaume Dumas [email protected]
Twitter: @introspection Website: extrospection.eu
Thanks for your attention
SCIENCE AND ACCESS TO KNOWLEDGE AS A COMMON GOOD Twitter: @hackyourphd | Blog: hackyourphd.org
Hack your phd Face-to-Phase, CC-BY G.Dumas