Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
1
Women’s Economic Empowerment
(WEE) in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
National Workshop on Gender Policy-Data Integration in the Context of Women’s Economic Empowerment in the Philippines
Novotel Hotel, Quezon City1 August 2018
MS. BERNADETTE BALAMBANChief Statistical Specialist
Poverty and Human Development Statistics Division
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
2
Outline of Presentation
I. Background
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
III. Mechanisms for SDG monitoring/
dissemination
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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PSA Resolution No. 1, Series of 2017-031
Enjoining Different Agencies to Promote Gender
Concerns in the Generation of Statistics
All government agencies are directed to promote gender
concerns in the production and dissemination of
statistics for planning and policy/decision-making
purposes.
I. Background
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Institutional Organization for the SDGs
The PSA Board enjoined all concerned governmentinstrumentalities to provide the necessary data supportto monitor the country’s performance vis-à-vis the SDGsbased on the indicator framework that shall bedetermined by the NEDA, PSA and other governmentagencies.
The PSA shall serve as the official repository of SDGindicators in the Philippines.
– PSA Resolution No. 4 Series of 2016
I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
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I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
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I. Background
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Frequency of data collection (e.g., annual, every 2 years,
every 3 years)
Definition
(Global, National)
Accountable organization on achieving the target
Prioritization
Level/s of disaggregation needed to make the indicator relevant
(for Tiers 2 and 3)
a. Content of SDG Matrix
Relevance
(In the PDP or in the RDP)
TIER classification based on the national and regional perspective(Tier 1,2, or 3)
Available levels of disaggregation (national, regional, provincial,
municipal, sex, others).
Method of computation
Responsible for data collectionData compiler, data provider
(Global and National)
I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
8
b. The Philippine SDG Matrix (1/2)
Multi-sectoral Workshop on SDGs
I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
9
I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
Initial List of Philippine SDG Indicators
GOALS
17TARGETS
97INDICATORS
155
“Approving and Adopting the Initial List of Sustainable Development Goals for Monitoring
in the Philippines” - PSA Board Resolution no. 09, Series of 2017
I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
11
Summary of SDG Indicators Assessment
Note: Classification of indicators are based on initial assessment by the PSA SDG Team.
Nu
mb
er
of
ind
icat
ors
13
50
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Complete Partially available
I. Background
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
12
Summary of the Status of SDG Disaggregation0
%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
SDG 1
SDG 2
SDG 3
SDG 4
SDG 5
SDG 6
SDG 7
SDG 8
SDG 9
SDG 10
SDG 11
SDG 12
SDG 13
SDG 14
SDG 15
SDG 16
SDG 17
LOC
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
SEX
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
AGE
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
INC
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
DIS
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
EIS
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
MIG
0%
25
%
50
%
75
%
10
0%
OTH
I. Background
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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13II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
GOALTIER
1 2 3
Goal 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere 1 3
Goal 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
1
Goal 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning
1 1
Goal 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
3 1 4
Goal 8. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
1 1 2
Goal 16. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
1 1
7 3 11
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Target/Indicator Definition Frequency
Target 1.1 By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day
1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)
'The proportion of the working poor is calculated by dividing the number of employed persons living in households below the poverty line (disaggregated by sex, age and geographical location) by the total number of employed persons (disaggregated by sex, age and geographical location).
Every three years
1.1.1.1 Proportion of employed population aged 15 to 24 years old living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day
1.1.1.2 Proportion of employed population aged 25 years old and over living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day
GOAL 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 1.1 By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day
1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)
8.3 2015
World Development indicators Database, World Bank
GOAL 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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16
• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 1.1 By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day
1.1.1.1 Proportion of employed population aged 15 to 24 years old living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day
World Development indicators Database, World Bank
Female employed population
7.1 2015
Male employed population
13.9 2015
GOAL 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 1.1 By 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day
1.1.1.2 Proportion of employed population aged 25 years old and over living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day
World Development indicators Database, World Bank
Female employed population
7.1 2015
Male employed population
9.5 2015
GOAL 1. End Poverty and all its forms Everywhere
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Target/Indicator Definition Frequency
Target 4.6 By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy
4.6.1.1 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional literacy by sex.
'Ratio of the number of (a) basically literate (read and write) and (b) functionally literate (read, write and compute) to the population in a given age group
basic - 10 years old and overfunctional - 10 to 64 years old
Every five years
4.6.1.2 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in basic literacy skills
GOAL 4. Goal 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 4.6 By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy
4.6.1.1 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in functional literacy by sex.
FunctionalFemale popn 92.0Male popn 88.7
2013
Functional Literacy, Education and Mass Media Survey (FLEMMS),PSA
GOAL 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 4.6 By 2030, ensure that all youth and a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy
4.6.1.2 Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of proficiency in basic literacy skills
Basic Female popn 96.1Male popn 97.0
2013
Functional Literacy, Education and Mass Media Survey (FLEMMS),PSA
GOAL 4. Ensure Inclusive and Quality Education for all and Promote Lifelong Learning
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Target/Indicator Definition Frequency
Target 5.5: Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life.
5.5.1 Proportion of seats held by women in (a) national parliaments and (b) local governments
The indicator is obtained by dividing the number of Senate and HOR seats occupied by women by the total number of Senate and HOR seats occupied (based on the definition of UNSD).
For local governments:[Number of local government seats occupied by women / Total number of local government seats occupied] * 100
Every three years
5.5.1.1 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments
5.5.1.2 Proportion of seats held by women in local governments
5.5.2 Proportion of women in managerial positions
Proposed computation using LFS:(Number of women managers (Code 1 of PSOC) / Total number of persons under Code 1 of PSOC) * 100
GOAL 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 5.5 Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life
5.5.1 Proportion of seats held by women
5.5.1.1 National parliament 28.7 2016 Election Records and Statistics Department, Commission on Election
5.5.1.2 Local governments 23.5 2016
GOAL 5. Achieve Gender Equality and Empower All Women and Girls
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 5.5 Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life
5.5.2 Proportion of women in managerial positions
46.6 2016
Labor Force Survey (LFS), Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)
GOAL 5. Achieve Gender Equality and Empower All Women and Girls
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Target/Indicator Definition Frequency
Target 5.5: Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic and public life.
5.c.1 Percentage of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women's empowerment
'The method of computation is as follows:
(Number of countries that have a system for tracking and making publicallocations for gender equality and women’s empowerment / Total number of countries) * 100
Annual
GOAL 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 5.c: Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls at all levels
5.c.1 Percentage of countries with systems to track and make public allocations for gender equality and women's empowerment
1 serve as "Yes" 2016
Philippine Commission on Women (PCW)
GOAL 5. Achieve Gender Equality and Empower All Women and Girls
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Target/Indicator Definition Frequency
Target 8.5 By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
8.5.2 Unemployment rate, by sex, age Unemployment rate = Unemployed persons / Persons in the labour force *100
Quarterly
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
GOAL 8. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 8.5 By 2030, achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value
8.5.2 Unemployment rate, by sex, age
Female unemployment rate 4.3Male unemployment rate 2.6
2016 LFS, PSA
GOAL 8. Promote Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Target/Indicator Definition Frequency
Target 16.7. Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels
16.7.1 Proportions of positions (by sex, age, persons with disabilities and population groups) in public institutions (national and local legislatures, public service, and judiciary) compared to national distributions
The number of public service positions held by members of the target group (by sex) divided by the total number of such positions.
Quarterly
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
GOAL 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all, and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
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• PSA SDG Watch (currently containing baseline data)
Target/IndicatorBaseline
Data Source Agency
Data Year
Target 16.7. Ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels
16.7.1 Proportions of positions (by sex, age, persons with disabilities and population groups) in public institutions (national and local legislatures, public service, and judiciary) compared to national distributions
Administrative based, Civil Service Commission
GOAL 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all, and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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SDG Webpage
30
III. Mechanisms for SDG
Monitoring
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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3. PSS Products and Services
31
III. Mechanisms for SDG
Monitoring
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Consists of permanent and alternate focal
persons from 34 national government
agencies
The SDGFP plays a vital role in the
methodological developments of SDG
indicators and in the efficient updating of the
SDG Watch and Database
Philippine SDG Focal Points (SDGFP)
II. Philippine
Coordination
Mechanisms
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Interagency Committees/Technical Working Groups
Interagency Committee on Gender and Children Statistics
• Advocacy on SDGs
• Official concepts and definitions for statistical purposes
• Identification, discussion and resolutions of statistical
issues such as:
o Measuring unpaid work
o Rationalization of various gender indicator system for
monitoring
o Updating of the core GAD indicators
III. Mechanisms/Initiatives
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
Inter-Agency Committee on Gender and Children
Statistics (IACGS)
Composition:
Chairperson Co-Chairperson
Vice Chairs:
Members:
34
III. Mechanisms for SDG
Monitoring
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Regional Statistical Service Office (RSSO)
•Coordinates the Regional Statistics Committee that resolves
statistical issues and concerns peculiar to the regions and
local government units
•Compile and maintain regional MDG databases
III. Mechanisms for SDG
Monitoring
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Establishment of PSA SDG Team
Advisers
Team Leader
• National Statistician
• Deputy National Statistician
• Assistant National Statistician
• Director,
Statistical Methodologies Unit
• Director,
International Cooperation Unit
• Division Chief,
Poverty and Human
Development Statistics
Division (PHDSD)
Technical Specialists
on SDGs,
Poverty and Human
Development Statistics
Division
Members
• Sector Specialists for each Goal
• Demographic and Health
Statistics Division
• Income and Employment
Statistics Division
• Population and Housing
Census Division
• Statistical Standards Division
• International Cooperation
Unit
• Knowledge Management and
Communications Division
Overall Coordinator
•PHDSD
•Social Development Statistics
Division
•Crops Statistics Division
•Vital Statistics Division
•Expenditure Accounts Division
•Employment Demand Statistics
Division
• Industry Statistics Division
•Price Statistics Division
•Labor Standards and Relations
Statistics Division
III. Mechanisms for SDG
Monitoring
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Development of the Philippine Statistical Development
Program 2018-2023
PSDP 2018-2023
Chapter 24 – Statistics on Children, Gender and Development
III. Mechanisms for SDG
Monitoring
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
• Annual Factsheet on Women and Men – released every March
• It contains various indicators covering 14 socio-economic sectors:1) Population2) Education3) Health and Nutrition4) Work and Economic Participation5) Family Income and Expenditures6) Agriculture
7) Public Life8) Trade and Industry9) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), specifically on Goal 310) Tourism
11) Social Welfare and Development12) Violence Against Women13) Child Abuse14) Filipino Youth
• Data were collected from various agencies.38
IV. Other Products and
Services
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
• Statistical Handbook on Women and Men in the Philippines
- The Handbook focuses on the situation of women relative to
men in the following areas:
1) Population and Families
2) Work
3) Economic Participation
4) Agriculture
5) Education
6) Health and Nutrition
7) Social Welfare
8) Public Life
9) Overseas Filipinos
10) Peace and Human Rights
11) Violence Against Women
12) Environment
13) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), specifically on
Goal 3
- It presents tables, graphs and short analysis.
- Data are collected from various agencies.39
IV. Other Products and
Services
Republic of the Philippines
Philippine Statistics Authority
40
Maraming Salamat Po!
PSA Website:psa.gov.ph
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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41II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
INDICATORTIER
Global National
1.1.1 Proportion of population below the international poverty line, by sex, age, employment status and geographical location (urban/rural)1.1.1.1 Proportion of employed population aged 15 to 24 years old living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day
Female employed population
Male employed population1.1.1.2 Proportion of employed population aged 25 years old and over living below the international poverty line of US$1.90 per day
Female employed population
Male employed population
GOAL 1. End poverty and all its forms everywhere
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Production of Data for SDG 5.5.1
Commission on Election
The principal government agency tasked by theConstitution to enforce and administer all laws andregulations concerning the conduct of regular and specialelections. It is a body that is designed to beconstitutionally independent from the executive,legislative and judicial branches of government to ensurethe conduct of free, fair and honest elections.
II. WEE Indicators in the SDGs
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Data for SDG 5.5.1 available from the Comelec website
•Number of Candidates and Elective Candidates by Position and Party, by Gender
– Number of Candidates and Elected Candidates by Sex per Elective Position (As of June 2, 2017)
– Number of Elected Candidates by Party Affiliation per Elective Position, by Gender (As of June 2, 2017)
– Number of Candidates by Party Affiliation per Elective Position, by Gender
III. Data Produced
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Philippine Statistics Authority
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Dissemination in PSA• Factsheet on Women and Men (Public Life)
III. Data Produced
Indicator Women MenReference Period/
Source of Data
Proportion of Occupied Elective Positions (%) 21.5 78.5 2013 and 2016/COMELEC
Number of Elected Women and Men by Position 3,693 13,458 2013 and 2016/COMELEC
President 0 1 2016/COMELEC
Vice-President 1 0 2016/COMELEC
Senators 4 8 2013/COMELEC
Senators 2 10 2016/COMELEC
Congressmen 68 170 2016/COMELEC
Governors 19 62 2016/COMELEC
Vice-Governors 14 66 2016/COMELEC
Mayors 377 1,248 2016/COMELEC
Vice-Mayors 322 1,303 2016/COMELEC
Sangguniang Panlungsod and Bayan 2,888 10,588 2016/COMELEC
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Dissemination in PSA• Factsheet on Women and Men
III. Data Produced
Indicator Women MenReference Period/
Source of Data
Total Number of Elected, by Sex COMELEC
1998 2,810 14,593
2001 2,999 14,480
2004 2,922 14,651
2007 3,040 14,442
2010 3,305 14,498
20133,580
14,331
2016 3,849 14,092
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Dissemination in PSA
III. Data Produced
• Statistical Handbook on Women and Men (Public Life)
a. Distribution of Government Personnel, by Type of Government Agency and Sex
b. Elected Members of Senate, by Sex
c. Elected Members of House of Representatives, by Sex
d. Total Number of Elected Positions by Position and Sex
e. Number of Judges, by Sex