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Accounting - Lesson 4 : Transactions That Affect Assets Liabilities, and Owner’s Capital

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This course covers the complete accounting cycle and is designed for those who are interested in working in the areas of bookkeeping, clerical accounting, finance or general office work or are looking to review their accounting knowledge.Our accounting course teaches principles of accounting, which are consistent across the globe. Even though there may be minor differences in accounting principles in different countries, the core accounting principles are the same.

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  • 1. Welcome Dear Students Your Account Double any Trouble
  • 2. Video Accounting course Enroll on full versionenroll on course with lecturers explanation www.elearningpower.com
  • 3. Lesson 4: Learning Objectives 1 Accounts and The Double Entry Accounting system 2 Applying the Rules of Debit and Credit Balance Sheet Accounts 3 Business Transaction Analysis
  • 4. Lesson 4 : What Youll learnWHAT IT IS IMPORTANT WHAT IS NEEDED UNDERSTANDPrepare a chart of accounts. Use T accounts to analyzeExplain the purpose of Identify transactions that affect assets,the normal balance double-entry liabilities, and the ownersaccounting of accounts. capital account.Use T accounts to illustrate the Calculate the account balancesrules of debit and credit for after recording businessasset accounts, liability transactions.accounts, and the owners In accounting you need tocapital account and to express analyze transactions into debitthe accounting equation. and credit parts.
  • 5. Key Terms chart of accounts credit debit double-entry accounting ledger normal balance T account
  • 6. Summary: A chart of accountsA chart of accounts is a list of all accounts that a business uses.Each account is assigned a number, and the accounts are listed in numericalorder.elements.
  • 7. Summary : Double-Entry Accounting SystemThis system is based on the accounting equation and requires that every businesstransaction be recorded in at least two accounts.The double-entry accounting system also has specific rules of debit and creditfor recording transactions in the accounts..
  • 8. Its Not What It In accounting debit simply means the Seemsleft side of an account and credit meansthe right side. The terms debit and credit might remind you of debit cards and credit cards.
  • 9. Summary : T- accountAn efficient tool for using double-entry accounting is a T account.T accounts help the accountantanalyze the parts of a businesstransaction.
  • 10. The Rules of Debit and Credit Balance Sheet AccountsDebit and credit rules varyaccording to whether an accountis classified as : an asset, a liability the owners capital
  • 11. The Rules for Assets AccountsAn accounts usual balance is calledits normal balance.Asset accounts follow three rules ofdebit and credit: The increase side is the debit(left) side. The decrease side is the credit(right) side.The normal balance for an assetaccount is the increase, or thedebit side.
  • 12. The Rules for Liability and Owners Capital AccountsThese accounts follow three rules ofdebit and credit: The increase side is the credit(right) side. The decrease side is the debit(left) side. The normal balance for liabilityand owners capital accounts isthe increase, or the credit side.
  • 13. Summary : The Rules of Debit and Credit Balance Sheet Accounts
  • 14. Summary: 4. CompleteBUSINESS TRANSACTION ANALYSIS entry in T-account Identify and Classify the accounts affected 3. Determine the amount of 1. Determine Identify accounts - increase or decrease for and each account affected debited Classify credited accounts Determine which account is debited and credited . For what amount ? 2. Complete entry in T-account Determine accounts - increase decrease
  • 15. Follow next LessonThank you ! Lesson 5:Enroll on full version Transactions that affect revenue, expenses and enroll on course with withdrawalslecturers explanationwww.elearningpower.com