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ALLL Not the SameSurvey Reveals Widely Divergent
Approaches to the ALLL
Banks responding to a recent survey on Estimating the ALLL
• From across the United States40 states
• Variety of asset size $60 million to $1 trillion
• Equal participation from public and private institutions
0.00%10.00%20.00%30.00%40.00%50.00%60.00%70.00%80.00%90.00%
Perc
enta
ge
Methodology
Quantitative ALLL Methodology Used
Historical LossRate
Loss Migration:PD/LGD
Loss Migration:Historical
Other
Note: Survey shows banks using multiple methodologies.
0.00%10.00%20.00%30.00%40.00%50.00%60.00%70.00%80.00%90.00%
Perc
enta
ge
Segmentation
Segmentation Used to Estimate ALLLLoan ProductTypeRisk Rating
Collateral Type
Geography
OriginationValueOther
Note: Survey shows banks using multiple approaches to segmentation.
Loss Emergence Period
• 30.86% use a Loss Emergence Period (LEP)
• LEP range used is wide3 – 23 quarters | one and two years being
most popular• Almost 50% use different LEPs for different
categories of loans
48%
42%
10%
Highly Manual
Blend of Manual andQuantitative
Quantitative based on datafeeds and matrices
Qualitative Adjustments Process
54%
45%
Maintain UnallocatedReserves
No Unallocated Reserves
Unallocated Reserves
In Conclusion . . . Overall, responses reveal a wide range of approaches to the ALLL among the financial institutions that responded to our survey. Such diversity is indication of both the complexity surrounding the allowance and the need for each bank to address its allowance uniquely with methods and practices that best suit its portfolio and the community it serves.
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About MSTSince 2005, MST has implemented technology solutions to help financial institutions simultaneously simplify and sophisticate the way they manage the inherent risk in their loan portfolios. MST is the leader and pioneer in ALLL software solutions and education for financial institutions across the U.S. and committed to its leadership role in developing and refining products that address ALLL compliance requirements as they evolve, including the new CECL standard. Our solutions are bank-defined, integrate with core systems, deliver greater adherence to policy, and exponentially improve efficiencies - all of which positively impact profitability.
www.mainstreet-tech.com