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disinvestment policy in india
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Presented byN.karthikeyan
II M.B.A'
Disinvestment policy
Contents
Introduction Definition Objective of disinvestment Reasons for disinvestment Problems of disinvestment Overview of India's disinvestment Conclusion
Introduction
Investment and disinvestment are two sides of the same coin. Investment refers to conversion of money or cash into securities, debentures, bonds or any other claims on money. At the same time, disinvestment invloves the conversion of money claims or securities into money or cash.
Definition
“The action of an organisation or government selling or liquidating an asset or subsidiary”is called disinvestment
Objectives of disinvestment
To reduce the financial burden on government To improve public finances To introduce, competition and market discipline To increase growth of the firm To encourage wider share of ownership
Reasons for disinvestment
To meet fiscal deficit Expantion or diversification of the firm To repayment of government debts Implementation of government plan PSU's give negative rate of return on capital
Problems of disinvesment
Dilution of ownershipDisinvestment affects labour
Overview of India's disinvestment
Disinvestment policies introduce after new economic policy in july – 1991
The disinvestment policy as an active tool to reduce the burden to financing the PSU
NIF (National investment fund) Government has a borrowing plan of 4,00,000cr
roughly 2,45,000 cr would raised through OMO
1991-92 31 PSU were disinvested and collected amount 3038 cr
1991-01 20506 cr were collected through disinvestment policy
1991-96 12,300 cr was generated 7300 cr was used to fiscal deficts
UPA government received 47,901cr from investment of equity in PSUs
2004-05 4424cr2005-06 1581cr2006-07 534cr2007-08 38,785cr2008-09 2,567cr
UPA government is plan to generated 1120cr from disinvestment in 2009-10
This year generated 1120cr from disinvestment like issue of IPOs there are
Oil IndiaRITESCochin shipyardmanganese oretelecommunication consultant indiarashtriya ispat
Coming IPOs are:
NHPC – IPO will open on Aug 7 and it will close on Aug 11NHPC plans to raise 6048cr from its 15% stake (168cr share issue) 5% is goes to govt disinvestment other 10% will use for company growth.
United Bank – IPO will come end of decemberUnited Bank is plan to raise 400cr from its 20%stake
Proposal plan - 45000cr
Conclusion
Thank you