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lecture notes from week 2 Fashion Marketing, Central Tafe Northbridge
What is Fashion Marketing?
Definitions of Marketing
The management process which identifies, anticipates, and supplies customer
requirements efficiently and profitably
Or…
Marketing is the art of making someone want something you
have
What makes someone want to spend $400 on a pair of shoes, or
$150 on a t-shirt?
If they're good at what they do, it's fashion marketers
and fashion marketing
So, what is fashion marketing?The principle is the same…
After designers come up with the latest trends and send them strutting down the runway, it's up to fashion marketers to figure out how to get people to buy the stuff.
The goal of fashion marketing is to move clothing out of designers' showrooms and into customers' closets.
How do they do this?
The principles of marketing
The 4 Ps
Product
Price
Place
Promotion
These four Ps work together to form the basis of a marketing plan.
In order to effectively market fashion, you need to ask yourself:
WHERE do I compete?(whole market?)
HOW do I compete?(new product? New image?)
WHEN do I compete?(first into market? Wait for demand?)
To answer these questions, you need to look at the
environment you are intending tobecome a part of.
This process is called an environmental scan
There are four main areasto look at:
Technological environment
Legal/Political environment
Economic environment
Social/cultural environment
Don’t forget your competitors!
You need to look at who your competition is,
where they’re at, and what they’re doing
You also need toundertake a SWOT
analysis
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
This information provides a platformfor moving forwards and knowing where, and on what level, you can
compete in the market
Target Audience definitions
Who are you trying to sell to?
Just one group?
More than one group?
Fashion designers rarely go after an entire market with their products.
Unless you focus solely on one target audience (which you can do),
you would break your market into segments and use a different strategy to
target each one.
Selecting a target market haskey steps
Identify market
Segment the market
Select a market
Target people in a particular area (geographic segmentation)
Target people of a similar age, gender, income,race etc
(demographic segmentation)
Target people with similar personalitiesor lifestyles
(psychographic segmentation)
Target people with similar buying habits(behaviouristic segmentation)
Target people wanting a similar benefit(benefit segmentation)
Ways to choose a target market
Once you know who you’re trying to sell to, figure out how
you’re going to do it
Offer one product for everyone?
Offer different products and strategies for
different target markets?
Promote to only one target market?
Had enough?
• Prada – appears in Miami Vice, Mission Impossible 3
• Carhartt appears in Failure to Launch, the departed