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Private Nonbank Financial Instermediaries
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Investment Houses
an enterprise engaged in guaranteed underwriting of securities of another person or enterprise, including securities of government and its instrumentalities.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Finance Companies
a corporation or partnership which is primarily organized for the purpose of extending credit facilities to consumers and to industrial or agricultural enterprises.
They do this by discounting or factoring commercial papers or accounts receivables or buying and selling contracts, leases, chattel mortgages and other evidences of indebtedness
or by leasing motor vehicles, heavy equipment and industrial machineries and equipment, appliances, etc.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Brokerages
A brokerage acts as an intermediary between buyers and sellers to facilitate securities transactions.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Brokerages
Brokerage companies are compensated via commission after the transaction has been successfully completed.
For example, when a trade order for a stock is carried out, an individual often pays a transaction fee for the brokerage company's efforts to execute the trade.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Brokerages
A brokerage can be either full service or discount.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Full service brokerage
provides investment advice, portfolio management and trade execution.
In exchange for this high level of service, customers pay significant commissions on each trade.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Discount Brokers
allow investors to perform their own investment research and make their own decisions.
The brokerage still executes the investor's trades, but since it doesn't provide the other services of a full-service brokerage, its trade commissions are much smaller.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Investment Companyan entity primarily engaged in
investing, reinventing or trading in securities.a corporation or a trust through which individuals
invest in diversified, professionally managed portfolios of securities by pooling their funds with those of other investors.Rather than purchasing combinations of
individual stocks and bonds for a portfolio, an investor can purchase securities indirectly through a package product like a mutual fund.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Fund ManagerThe person(s) resposible for implementing a
fund's investing strategy and managing its portfolio trading activities. A fund can be managed by one person, by two
people as co-managers and by a team of three or more people. Fund managers are paid a fee for their work,
which is a percentage of the fund's average assets under management.Also known as an "investment manager".
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Lending Investor
a person who make a practice of lending money for themselves or others at interest
and not organized under any specialized chartered law.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Insurance Companies
pool risk by collecting premiums from a large group of people who want to protect themselves and/or their loved ones against a particular loss, such as a fire, car accident, illness, lawsuit, disability or death.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Insurance Companies
Insurance helps individuals and companies manage risk and preserve wealth.
How?
by insuring a large number of people, insurance companies can operate profitably and at the same time pay for claims that may arise.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Venture Capital Corporation
a corporation in which Money provided by investors to startup firms and small businesses with perceived long-term growth potential.
This is a very important source of funding for startups that do not have access to capital markets.
It typically entails high risk for the investor, but it has the potential for above-average returns.
Private Nonbank Financial Intermediaries
Pawnshop
a business establishment engaged in lending money on personal property delivered as security or pledge.