Presentation of Official Statistics

Assigned by: Mam Sharmeen

Assigned to: Irfan Hussain Roll # 28 BS 8th(Regular)

Department Of StatisticsUniversity Of Sargodha,

Sargodha.

Indicators

Racism

AlcoholAddiction

Manufacturing Activity

Racism

1. What is Racism?2. History.3. Causes.4. Solution.

What is Racism ?

A belief or concept that one person is superior to another person with respect to colour, appearance, caste and religion.Examples:-• Jews think they are superior race than

Palestinian that’s why they are pushing Palestine into short area.

• America, White & Black Concept.(before1970

Negros can’t apply for any job) • India, Japan. (Killing Muslim in 1947, Sikh

in 1984)• Sunni & Shia.(fighting of Sudia against

Iran in Yaman recently)

History

• Arabs and non-Arabs.(till now exist)• Despite their eloquent speech and

elaborate protest, black people were seen as inferior generation.

• Still stretching its root in our society.• Still exist on the internet and other web

forums.

Causes

• Stereotypes– Skin colour, religion, culture, caste, political

party.

• History– Slavery (Egypt, U.S.A etc.) imperialism

Solution• Spread Awareness

– Write column (White Awareness: Handbook for Anti-Racism Training Written by: Judith H. Katz (Author).

– Make films (Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom )

– Posters. • Accept other’s culture and ethnic group.• Make it illegal for any country to not hire

or fire the people because of religion, colour, culture or ethnic group.

Alcohol Addition

• What is Alcohol Addition?• Causes.• Disadvantages.• Solution or Treatment.

Alcohol Addition

AlcoholA colorless, limpid, volatile, flammable liquid, that has pungent and burning taste. C2H5OH

Examples: whiskey, gin, vodka, or any other intoxicating liquor containing this liquid.AddictionThe state of being enslaved to a habit or practice or to something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming, as narcotics.

Alcohol Addition & Causes

A physical addiction to alcohol in which people continue to drink even though the drinking causes physical, mental and social problems, including problems with job responsibilities and relationships.

Causes:• Intoxication.• Medical treatment.• Tension Relief.• Fashion.

Disadvantages

• Inflammation(swelling) of the Liver.• Increases Blood Pressure.• Development of Several Cancers. (colon,

mouth, liver)• Disrupt Sleep Pattern.• Anemia.• Heart Attack.

Solution or Treatment.

• Treatment for alcoholism can begin only when the alcoholic accepts that the problem exists and agrees to stop drinking.

• Parents are the most effective force.• The Partnership at Drugfree.org.• Conventional Medicine for Alcoholism.

Solution or Treatment.

• Rehabilitation: This involves counseling and medications to give the recovering alcoholic the skills needed for maintaining sobriety.

• Maintenance of sobriety: This step's success requires an alcoholic to be self-driven.

Manufacturing Activity

• What Is Manufacturing Activity?• Pakistan Manufacturing Activities.• Advantages

Manufacturing Activity

The conditions in an industry or business that consists of producing goods in factories or plants. Example:More than 2000 manufacturing companies in Pakistan including Sialkot, Karachi, Lahore, Gujranwala, Faisalabad and more.

Pakistan Manufacturing Activities• M.A of the any country shows its progress,

e.g H2SO4 production in any country shows its advancement in chemical production. (Pakistan production point 4.5 as compare U.S 20.1 highest)

• Pakistan recently launch firing drone (BURAQ) and become 3rd country in world to produce firing drone.

• Today we use Q-mobile that is Pakistani based company and capturing whole electronic market in Pakistan. (simple mobile to even computer tab)

Pakistan Manufacturing Activities

• Drugs manufacturing Market expand in Pakistan from (1947) 0 US $ to 12 billion $ (2015).In1947 Pakistan has plant 0, now Pakistan has more 850 plants.

• Pakistan has 2 plants Cement Production plants. In 1947 and import 200 million $ cement, now Pakistan export 400 million $ cement only to India and has 16 plants of Cement Manufacturing.

• In 1947 Pakistan has zero paper mill and Import product of 250 million, now Pakistan has 6 plants and export the product of 20 million to Bangladesh only.

• In 1947 Pakistan imported arms of 400 million, and now export arms of 20 million to Sri Lanka.

Advantages

• Improves Business Processes.• Manufacturing is the most important cause

of economic growth and Self Dependence of Production.

• Manufacturing has been the path to development.

• Manufacturing creates jobs.