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Page 2: страноведение

Question 1

Why is the Westminster Palace clock called ‘Big Ben’?

After Sir Benjamin Hall, a large man who was the chief commissioner in 1859.

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Question 2

In the 16th century King Henry VIII hunted wild animals in this park.

Hyde Park

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Question 3

The second oldest university in the UK is in …

Cambridge.

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Question 4

What islands did the British recapture from Argentina in 1982?

 

The Falkland Islands.

....

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Question 5

What theatre did Shakespeare write most of

his plays for?

The Globe Theatre.

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Question 6

What group is responsible for the so-called “pop revolution”

in the West?

The Beatles.

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Question 7

What was Benjamin Britten?

A composer.

Page 9: страноведение

Question 8

What were the letters of the Anglo-Saxons called?

“Runes”.  

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Question 9

 

Where is the Poets’ Corner ?

In Westminster Abbey.

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Question 10

Where does Royal Shakespeare Company perform?

At Stratford-on-Avon.

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Question 11

What is the oldest public school in England?

Eton.

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Question 12

Who set up the first English printing-press in Westminster?

William Caxton.

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Question 13

What is the largest museum in G.B.?

The British Museum.

Page 15: страноведение

Question 14

What book did Herbert Wells choose to send to Leo

Tolstoy?

The War of the Worlds”.

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Question 15

What are the principal characters of Bernard Shaw’s

play “Pygmalion?

Eliza Doolittle and Henry Higgins.

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Question 16

Who is considered the national poet of Scotland?

Robert Burns.

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Question 17

Who is the main hero of Rudyard Kipling’s “The Jungle Book”?

Mowgli.

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Question 18

Who is called by the British people “Our National Bard”,

“The Bard of Avon”?

William Shakespeare.

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Question 19

What is the masterpiece of William Makepeace Thackeray?

“Vanity Fair”.

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Question 20

Who was the greatest satirist of the age of Enlightenment?

Jonathan Swift

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Question 21

What is the first of Shakespeare’s great

tragedies?

“Romeo and Juliet”.

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Question 22

Who is the first English humanist of the Renaissance?

Thomas More.

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Question 23

Who is the most popular hero of the English ballads?

Robin Hood.

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Question 24

What war lasted from 1337 to 1453?

The Hundred Years’ War.

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Question 25

What was the first record or register of all land-holdings called?

The Domesday Book. 

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Question 26

What king was put on trial, found guilty and executed?

Charles I.

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Question 27

What is the 1605 conspiracy to blow up Parliament at the opening session called?

The Gunpowder Plot.

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Question 28

Who made himself Head of State, as Lord Protector?

Oliver Cromwell.

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Question 29

Where were Napoleon’s imperial dreams crushed by the

English under Wellington?

At Waterloo.

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Question 30

Who made himself the Head of the Church of England?

Henry VIII.

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Question 31

How long did Queen Victoria reign?

Sixty-four years.

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Question 32

Where was the battle fought in which the Normans won?

Near the town of Hastings.